原形,过去式,过去分词

原形，过去式，过去分词

动词原型、过去式、过去分词的不规则变化总汇

动词原型、过去式、过去分词的不规则变化总汇AAA型 cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） run（跑）ran run ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held shine（照耀）shone shone

sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt smell（闻）smelt smelt leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built lend（借出）lent lent send （传送) sent sent spend（花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost burn （燃烧）burnt burnt learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教）taught taught bring（带来）brought brought fight （战斗）fought fought

初中英语动词过去式过去分词的变化规则汇编

一般情况下:动词的过去分词就是这个动词的过去式形式规则动词的过去式变化如下：一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：worked played wanted acted 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。 go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化AB型 can could shall should will would may might AAA型 cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let must must must put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read AAB型 beat beat beaten ABA型 become became become come came come run ran run

过去式与过去分词的区别

过去式与过去分词的区别简单来说过去式通常用在一般过去时中，表示过去发生的动作。 Eg: My mother taught me English last summer holiday. 过去分词有几种常见用法： 1.用在完成时态中(has/had+done)，表示在过去已经完成的动作； 2.用在被动语态中(be+done)，表示物主“被。。。”的动作，比如：Chinese is spoken by many people.； 3.做表语（be+done），表示物主的状态，比如：the shop is closed. 4. 作修饰词(done)，表示物主的状态。比如 a written report 动词的过去式和过去分词的区别一、形式上的区别 1、规则动词的过去式和过去分词没有区别，基本都是在动词后面加上e d。

2、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有些不一样，但也有不少是一样的。比如read，它的过去式和过去分词和动词原形是一样的，只是读音有所区别。因此，你试图从形式上来区分过去式和过去分词是行不通的，即使你把不规则动词表背得很熟也没有一点用。我们反对大家死背不规则动词表，用到某个动词时查一下就行了，为什么要死背呢？或许有人又会说，不背下来考试时怎么办呢？请大家多看看高考试卷，看看有什么地方需要你死背单词的？二、意义上的区别动词的过去式和过去分词实际上都是用来描述一个“已经发生的行为”，区别只是着重点不同，过去式着重点在“行为本身”，相当于汉语的“～了”。过去分词着重点在“行为的结果或影响”，也就是说动词的过

去分词主要是用于说明相当于汉语“已～”或“被～”这样的概念。三、过去式和过去分词的本质区别过去式是限定动词，只能用在直接接主语（和主语之间没有其它的动词）的场合。而过去分词是非限定动词，不能直接接主语，如果用在接主语的场合，必须在主语和过去分词之间增加一个助动词。 [过去分词属非谓语动词] 助动词：没有实际意义，帮助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。 be动词is,am,are 助动词has,have,had 助动词do ,does ,did 助动词shall, will 助动词should, would 所以大家只要了解了句子的主语，就能很准确地区分过去式和过去分词。

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则 ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。如：worked，watched。 ②以哑巴e结尾的动词，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。 ③以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。如：carried，worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） let（让） let let cut（割） cut cut put（放） put put read （读） read read 】 cost（花费） cost cost hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt (2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） run（跑） ran run come（来） came come become（变成） became become (4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won ~ get（得到） got got meet（遇见） met met sleep（睡） slept slept feel（感觉） felt felt keep （保持） kept kept sweep（扫） swept swept hold（抓住） held held dig（挖） dug dug hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung

动词原形、过去式、过去分词总结表(非常实用哦)

动词 1. A---A---A型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形） bet-----bet-----bet 打赌 broadcast-----broadcast-----broadcast 广播 burst-----burst-----burst 爆发 cost----- cost----- cost 花费 cut----- cut----- cut 割，切 hit----- hit--- hit 打 hurt-----hurt-----hurt 伤 let----- let----- let 让 put----- put----- put 放下 read----- read----- read 读 shut----shut----shut 关上，停业 set----set----set 点燃，凝固 spread-----spread-----spread 传播 upset----upset-----upset 心烦，扰乱 2.A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat----- beat----- beaten 打 3.A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come----- came----- come 来 become----- became----- become 变 run----- ran----- run 跑 4. A---B---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t或直接加-ed构成过去式或过去分词。burn----- burnt----- burnt 燃烧 deal-----dealt-----dealt 处理 dream-----dreamed-----dreamed 梦想 hang-----hanged-----hanged 悬挂 hear-----heard-----heard 听见

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律（史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） 1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts] n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失 vi.价钱为; 花费 vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价 2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为 3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞 vt.伤害, 殃及 n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物 4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛 vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响 n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤] 5. let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租 6. put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明 7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明 8. set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果 n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机 adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的 9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上

动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形

（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost shut shut shut cut （割） cut cut spit spit/spat sp it/ spat(英) hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put read （读） read read (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成） became become awake awoke awoken come（来） came come run（跑） ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖） dug dug build built built get（得到） got got/gotten catch caught caught hang（吊死） hanged hanged deal dealt dealt hang（悬挂） hung hung feed fed fed hold（抓住） held held find found found shine（照耀） shone shone sit （坐） sat sat pay paid paid win （赢） won won send sent sent meet（遇见） met met

shoot shot shot keep （保持） kept kept tell told told sleep （睡） slept slept win won won sweep （扫） swept swept feel（感觉） felt felt smell（闻） smelt/smelled smelt/ smelled leave（离开） left left build（建设） built built lend（借出） lent lent send （传送） sent sent spend（花费） spent spent lose （丢失） lost lost burn （燃烧） burnt burnt learn（学习） learnt learnt mean（意思是） meant meant catch（抓住） caught caught teach（教） taught taught bring（带来） brought brought fight （战斗） fought fought buy（买） bought bought think（想） thought thought hear （听见） heard heard sell（卖） sold sold tell（告诉） told told say（说） said said find（找到） found found have/has（有） had had make（制造） made made stand（站） stood stood understand明白understood understood (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） begin（开始） began begun take（取） took taken drink（喝） drank drunk mistake（弄错） mistook mistaken ring（铃响） rang rung ride （骑） rode ridden

英语过去式过去分词大全(规则+不规则)

原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got got cut cut cut tell told told give gave given do did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew grown drink drank drunk understa nd understoo d understo od have had had drive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lost ride rode ridden see saw seen make made made ring rang rung sell sold sold meet met met rise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent shut shut shut set set set stand stood stood sing sang sung sweep swept swept sleep slept slept sit sat sat speak spoke spoken 原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got got cut cut cut tell told told give gave given do did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew grown drink drank drunk understa nd understoo d understo od have had had drive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lost ride rode ridden see saw seen make made made ring rang rung sell sold sold meet met met rise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent

初中英语动词原形、过去式、过去分词

AAB型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文beat beat beaten beating beats 打败ABC 型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文 be was / were been being is / am 是，在… begin began begun beginning begins 开始blow blew blown blowing blows 吹 break broke broken breaking breaks 破裂、折断choose chose chosen choosing chooses 选择 do did done doing does 做、干draw drew drawn drawing draws 画画drive drove driven driving drives 驾驶drink drank drunk drinking drinks 喝 eat ate eaten eating eats 吃 fall fell fallen falling falls 落下 fly flew flown flying flies 飞 forget forgot forgotten forgetting forgets 忘记 get got gotten getting gets 到达、得到give gave given giving gives 给 go went gone going goes 去 grow grew grown growing grows 成长

hide hid hidden hiding hides 隐藏know knew known knowing knows 知道了解mistake mistook mistaken mistaking mistakes 犯错ride rode ridden riding rides 骑 ring rang rung ringing rings 响铃rise rose risen rising rises 升起see saw seen seeing sees 看到shake shook shaken shaking shakes 摇动sing sang sung singing sings 唱speak spoke spoken speaking speaks 讲steal stole stolen stealing steals 偷swim swam swum swimming swims 游泳take took taken taking takes 拿、带throw threw thrown throwing throws 扔wake woke woken waking wakes 唤醒wear wore worn wearing wears 穿戴write wrote written writing writes 写 AAA型原形过去式过去分词现分/动名词三单中文cost cost cost costing costs 花费cut cut cut cutting cuts 砍、切、割

动词原形、过去式、过去分词及汉语意思

（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cut hit（打）hit hit hurt 伤害）hurt hurt let（让）let let put（放）put put read （读）read read set (设置) set set shut (关上) shut shut (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动）beat beaten (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）became become come（来）came come run（跑）ran run (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）dug dug get（得到）got got hang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hung hold（抓住）held held lay (产卵) laid laid shine（照耀）shone shone sit（坐）sat sat win （赢）won won meet（遇见）met met keep （保持）kept kept sleep（睡）slept slept sweep（扫）swept swept feel（感觉）felt felt tell（告诉）told told stick (粘贴/刺) stuck stuck smell（闻）smelt smelt say（说）said said leave（离开）left left build（建设）built built have/has(有) had had lend（借出）lent lent send （传送) sent sent feed ( 饲养)fed fed spend（花费）spent spent lose （丢失）lost lost make（制造) made made burn （燃烧）burnt burnt stand（站）stood stood find（找到) found found learn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meant lead (领导) led led catch（抓住）caught caught teach（教) taught taught sell（卖）sold sold bring(带来）brought brought fight （战斗) fought fought hear （听见）heard heard buy（买）bought bought

的过去式和过去分词

unit 8 How was your school trip ? Period One Teaching aims and demands .1 words and phrases aquarium ,shark, seal, souvenir , ate (eat ) , else , win ,(won,won ), autograph, got , (get 的过去式和过去分词) ， 2 学习There be 结构的过去时 . 3 学习行为动词的一般过去时 4 教学方法：从谈论过去做的事情入手 5 用到的动词过去式有 Go –went , have –had , take-took ,eat-ate, hang-hung, see-saw, buy –bought ,win-won ,get-got, meet-met, Step 1 Revision Ask ss to say the past form of the words Teacher says some sentences ,then ask ss to answer . Where were you yesterday ? Were you at home yesterday ? Were you happy yesterday ? Where was your mother yesterday ? Is she at work today ? Notice the difference between was and were ,is and are . Then ask : Did you get up early yesterday ? What time did you get up ? Did you go to Beijing last year ? Did you have a good time last Sunday ? Correct the errors the ss made teach them how to use the correct forms every day ?yesterday I get home at 5:00 every day. ?Jack sees a film every day.

过去式过去分词表

原形过去式过去分词baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are)是was/were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten/bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought brought build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买bought bought can 能could cast 抛cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come来came come cost花费cost cost cut割cut cut deal 分配dealt dealt dig挖dug dug do /does做did done draw画拉拖drew drawn dream 做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink 喝drank drunk drive驾驶drove driven eat吃ate eaten fall 掉落fell fallen feed喂fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight作战fought fought find 找出found found fly 飞flew flown forbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgot/forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgiven freeze 结冰froze frozen get 得到got got give给gave given

过去式和过去分词

（一）、不规则动词过去式和过去分词一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-h urt-hurt, spread-spread-spread 特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如： come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome 三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如： 1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如： lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent 2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如： sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held 3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如： keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept 4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如： buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teac h-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught 5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如： say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid 6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如： have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt 四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如： blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew -known 六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如： rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten 特殊：write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten （二）、动词过去式和过去分词的变化规则动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1) 规则变化情况例词读音与说明

常用过去式过去分词一览表

arise出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought brought build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could cast 抛cast cast catch捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come来came come cost 花费cost cost cut 割cut cut deal 分配dealt dealt dig 挖dug dug do / does 做did done draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall掉落fell fallen feed 喂fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight作战fought fought find找出found found ( found 建立founded founded ) fly 飞flew flown forbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgotten / forgot forgive原谅forgave forgiven freeze结冰froze frozen get 得到got got give 给gave given go去went gone grow 成长grew grown hang悬挂hung hung have / has 有had had hear听到heard heard hide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hit hold 拿住held held hurt 受伤hurt hurt keep 保持kept kept know 知道knew known lay铺，放，下蛋laid laid lead 引导led led

初中英语过去式过去分词归类大全

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sit sat sat sleep slept slept smell smelt smelt spe nd spe nt spe nt sta nd stood stood teach taught taught tell told told thi nk thought thought un dersta nd un derstood un derstood wake waked/woke waked/woke/woke n* 4、三种形式各不同 be(am,is,are) was,were bee n begin bega n begun break broke broke n choose chose chosen do(does) did done draw drew draw n drink drank drunk drive drove drive n eat ate eate n fall fell falle n freeze froze froze n give gave give n go went gone grow grew grow n know knew known ride rode ridde n see saw see n shake shook shaken sing sang sung speak spoke spoken swim swam swum take took take n throw threw throw n wear wore worn write worte writte n *情态动词中有些有过去式，但是没有过去分词：can -could; may -might; shall -should;will -would,而有些则完全没有时态的限制：must、need