2011年陕西高考英语试题及答案

2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(全国卷新课标)

一、单项填空 ( 本大题共 15 题, 共计 15 分)

1、(1分)

—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

—No，I ______ my homework all day yesterday.

A．was doing B．would do C．had done D．do

2、(1分)

The workers______ the glasse s and marked on each box “This Side Up” .

A．carried B．delivered C．pressed D．packed

3、(1分)

I'll spend half of my holiday practising English and ______ half learning drawing.

A．another B．the other C．other's D．other

4、(1分)

As a child，Jack studied in a village school，______ is named after his grandfather.

A．which B．where C．what D．that

5、(1分)

Mary made coffee ______ her guests were finishing their meal.

A．so that B．although C．while D．as if

6、(1分)

I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now.

A．so B．very C．too D．rather

7、(1分)

Mrs.White showed her students some old maps ______ from the library.

A．to borrow B．to be borrowed

C．borrowed D．borrowing

8、(1分)

When you are home，give a call to let me know you ______ safely.

A．are arriving B．have arrived

C．had arrived D．will arrive

9、(1分)

Just be patient.You ______ expect the world to change so soon.

A．can't B．needn't C．may not D．will not

10、(1分)

The little boy won't go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.

A．or B．unless C．but D．whether

11、(1分)

—Everybody is going to climb the mountain.Can I go too，Mom?

—______ Wait till you are old enough，dear.

A．Will you? B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I'm afraid not.

12、(1分)

The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.

A．is made B．would make

C．was to be made D．had made

13、(1分)

We haven't discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.

A．that B．which C．what D．where

14、(1分)

With Father's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank ______ presents for my dad.

A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought

15、(1分)

—Was he sorry for what he'd done?

—______.

A．No wonder B．Well done C．Not really D．Go ahead

二、完形填空 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 30 分)

1、(30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning，about 8：30，when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会)at 9：30.

The nurse had him take a __（1）__ in the waiting area，__（2）__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __（3）__ someone would be able to see him.I saw him __（4）__ his watch and decided，since I was _（5）__ busy—my patient didn't _（6）_ at the appointed hour.I would examine his wound.While taking care of his wound，I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.

The gentleman said no and told me that he __（7）__ to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his __（8）__.He told me that she had been __（9）__ for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be __（10）__ if he was a bit late.He replied that she __（11）__ knew who he was，that she had not been able to __（12）__ him for five years now.I was _（13）__，and asked him, “And you __（14）_ go every morning，even though she doesn't know who you are？”

He smiled and said, “She doesn't know me，but I know who she is.” I had to hold back _（15）_ as he left. Now I __（16）__ that in marriages，true love is __（17）_ of all that is.The happiest people don't __（18）__ have the best of everything；they just __（19）__ the best of everything they have.__ （20）__ isn't about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.

（1）A.breath B．test

C．seat D．break

（2）A.persuading B．promising

C．understanding D．telling

（3）A.if B．before

C．since D．after

（4）A.taking off B．fixing

C．looking at D．winding

（5）A.very B．also

C．seldom D．not

（6）A.turn up B．show off

C．come on D．go away

（7）A.needed B．forgot

C．agreed D．happened

（8）A.daughter B．wife

C．mother D．sister

（9）https://www.360docs.net/doc/0716500967.html,te B．well

C．around D．there

（10）A.lonely B．worried

C．doubtful D．hungry

（11）A.so far B．neither

C．no longer D．already

（12）A.recognize B．answer

C．believe D．expect

（13）A.moved B．disappointed

C．surprised D．satisfied

（14）A.only B．then

C．thus D．still

（15）A.curiosity B．tears

C．words D．judgment

（16）A.realize B．suggest

C．hope D．prove

（17）A.agreement B．expression

C．acceptance D．exhibition

（18）A.necessarily B．completely

C．naturally D．frequently

（19）A.learn B．make

C．favor D．try

（20）A.Adventure B．Beauty

C．Trust D．Life

三、阅读理解 ( 本大题共 5 题, 共计 40 分)

1、(6分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Shakespeare's Birthplace and

Exhibition of Shakespeare's World

Welcome to the Worldfamous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up.The property(房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare's family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors

a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.

◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare's period.

The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map

Street(3 minutes' walk)．

The House may present difficulties but the Visitors' Centre，its exhibition，and the garden are accessible(可进入的) to wheelchair users.

The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace)．

（1）How much is the admission for a family of two grownups and two children?

A．￡9.80. B．￡12.00. C．￡14.20. D．￡16.40.

（2）Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeare's Birthplace?

A．Behind the exhibition hall. B．Opposite the Visitors' Centre.

C．At Windsor Street. D．Near the Coffee House.

（3）A wheelchair user may need help to enter ______.

A．the House B．the garden

C．the Visitors' Centre D．the exhibition hall

2、(6分)

B

EDGEWOOD—Every morning at Dixie Heights High School，customers pour into a special experiment：the

district's first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.

Well before classes start，students and teachers order Lattes，Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then，during the first period，teachers call in orders on their room phones，and students make deliveries.

By closing time at 9：20 a．m.，the shop usually sells 90 drinks.

“Whoever made the chi tea，Ms.Schatzman says it was good，” Christy McKinley，a second year student，announced recently，after hanging up with the teacher.

The shop is called the Dixie PIT，which stands for Power in Transition.Although some of the students are not disabled，many are，and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.

They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.They keep a timecard and receive paychecks，which they keep in check registers.

Specialeducation teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.

Not that it was easy.Chevalier's first problem to overcome was productrelated.Should schools be selling coffee？What about sugar content?

Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped.She made sure all the drinks，which use nonfat milk，fell within nutrition(营养)guidelines.

The whole school has joined in to help.

Teachers agreed to give up their lounge(休息室) in the mornings.Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall.Business students designed the paychecks.The basketball team helped pay for cups.

（1）What is the text mainly about?

A．A bestselling coffee. B．A special educational program.

C．Government support for schools. D．A new type of teacherstudent relationship.

（2）The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to ______.

A．raise money for school affairs B．do some research on nutrition

C．develop students' practical skills D．supply teachers with drinks

（3）We know from the text that Ginger Gray ______.

A．manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton County

B．sees that the drinks meet health standards

C．teaches at Dixie Heights High School

D．owns the school's coffee shop

3、(8分)

C

Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly，flies like a fat chicken，eats green leaves，has the stomach of a cow and has claws(爪)on its wings when young.They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river，an important feature(特征) for the safety of the young.It is called the hoatzin.

In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside.The head is small，with a large set of feathers on the top，bright red eyes，and blue skin.Its nearest relatives are the common birds，cuckoos.Its most striking feature，though，is only found in the young.

Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing https://www.360docs.net/doc/0716500967.html,ing these four claws，together with the beak(喙)，they can climb about in the bushes，looking very much like primitive birds must have done.The hostzins，however，live in the modern world.

During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds，but in April，when the rainy season begins，they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.

When danger comes in the form of a snake or a monkey，the young hoatzins—maybe three in one family—jump over the side into the river.They swim about under the water until it is safe to return and then，using their claws，lift themselves up through the branches and get back home.When they have learned to fly they lose their claws and escape enemies not by swimming but by flying off，in a slow and heavy way，to a neighboring tree. （1）What is the text mainly about?

A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.

B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.

C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.

D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.

（2）Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that ______.

A．they look like young cuckoos B．they have claws on the wings

C．they eat a lot like a cow D．they live on river banks

（3）What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?

A．They had claws to help them climb.

B．They could fly long distances.

C．They had four wings like hoatzins.

D．They had a head with long feathers on the top.

（4）Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?

A．To find more food. B．To protect themselves better.

C．To keep themselves warm. D．To produce their young.

4、(10分)

D

There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway，wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car，so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore，so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the

city，I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive，I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join

in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile，I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug.I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

（1）The author expected the train trip to be ______.

A．adventurous B．pleasant C．exciting D．dull

（2）What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?

A．The friendly country people.

B．The mountains along the way.

C．The crowds of people in the streets.

D．The simples lunch served on the train.

（3）Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A．choose B．enjoy C．prepare for D．carry on

（4）Where was the writer going?

A．Johore Baru. B．The Causeway. C．Butterworth. D．Singapore.

（5）What can we learn from the story?

A．Comfort in traveling by train. B．Pleasure of living in the country.

C．Reading gives people delight. D．Smiles brighten people up.

5、(10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Q & A

Question：I have recently got a senior position within my company.One of my new tasks is to make monthly

progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials.During my first meeting，I presented and then opened the floor to questions.__ （1）__ My first reaction was to answer https://www.360docs.net/doc/0716500967.html,ter I realized that

I shouldn't have felt that way.But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings? Answer：Congratulations on your new position！Presenting in front of your peers(同事) is a hard task in itself，and it becomes much more difficult when a question and answer period is required.Question and answer periods are

a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points.__ （2）__

●__（3）__

When a person is asking a question，show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and

asking for clarification.

●Buy time.

When facing a hard question，most people can't give an answer immediately.Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.__ （4）__ These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.

●Suggest a private meeting.

A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers.__ （5）__

A．Show your true interest.

B．Restate the question with respect.

C．Some ideas can be quite concrete.

D．There were many difficult questions.

E．It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.

F．You may also ask for clarification on the question.

G．Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.

四、短文改错 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 10 分)

1、(10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US，which was very interested.One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help.As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold，he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees.On the box was a card say:

“25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick.Convinced，Nick has brought the

price up to 10 cents a piece.Without a moment's delay，my neighbor picked up the box but announced “I'll take them.”

五、书面表达 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 25 分)

1、(25分)

假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。

2010年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语(全国卷新课标)

一、单项填空 ( 本大题共 15 题, 共计 15 分)

1、(1分) A 考查动词时态。根据题中时间状语“all day yesterday” 可知，这里表示过去的持续的动作或状态，所以谓语应用动词的过去进行时，表示“昨天一直做作业”，答案为A项。

2、(1分) D 考查动词辨析。句意：工人们包装这些杯子，并在每个包装盒上标上“此面朝上” 的字样。carry “携带，拿”；deliver “传递，投递”；press “挤，压，按”；pack “包装，打捆，收拾行囊”。

3、(1分) B 考查代词。若将事物分为两部分，其中的另一部分需要用the other来表示。题中意思是“用一半的假期时间练习英语，另一半的时间学习画画”，所以答案为B项。

4、(1分) A 考查定语从句。分析题干结构可知，从句中缺少主语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以应该用which，答案为A项。

5、(1分) C 考查并列句。句意：玛丽在煮咖啡，而她的客人们正在忙着吃饭。题中前后句之间为对比关系，所以应该用while 作并列连词，表示“然而，可是”。so that通常用来引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句；although用来引导让步状语从句；as if用来引导方式状语从句或在look, seem等系动词后引导表语从句。

6、(1分) A 考查固定结构。题中用的结构为so/as...as...，用于比较句型，中间是形容词或副词的原级，意思是“达到与……相同的程度”。根据题中“seldom” 可知，否定句中通常用so...as...结构，答案为A项。

7、(1分) C 考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知，这里考查非谓语动词作后置定语，动作已经完成，且被修饰词“some old ma ps” 和动词“borrow” 之间为被动关系，所以应该用过去分词作定语，答案为C项。

8、(1分) B 考查动词时态。根据题意可知，这里要表达“回家后打电话确认已经安全到达”，所以应该用现在完成时，答案为B项。A项和D项均表示将来，但没有“完成” 之意，所以排除；C项为过去完成时，不符合题意，所以排除。

9、(1分) A 考查情态动词。句意：耐心点，你不能指望这个世界会很快发生变化。根据题意可知应该选择A项，表示“不能，不会”。其他选项均与题意不符。

10、(1分) B 考查连词。句意：除非妈妈给他讲一个故事，否则小男孩就不去睡觉。unless “除非……，如果不……”，相当于if not...，用来引导条件状语从句。

11、(1分) D 考查交际用语。根据题中“Wait till you are old enough, dear.” 可知，母亲现在并不同意孩子去爬山，所以答案为D项I'm afraid not. “恐怕不行”。Will you? 通常用来对祈使句进行反意的提问或向对方发出邀请；Why not? 用来表示向对方提出的建议或提议给予肯定；I hope so. “我希望是这样”，so用来代替前面提到的内容，其否定形式用not。

12、(1分) C 考查动词时态和语态。根据题意可知，这里要表达将来的含义，即“马上就要发财”；且根据前面主句的谓语动词“led” 可知，这里应该用过去将来时。be to do结构可以表示计划、安排、义务、应该、可能、命运等，这里强调可能性很大。B项语态错误。

13、(1分) D 考查名词性从句。根据题意可知，“新家具放在哪里还没有讨论”，所以应该用where来引导宾语从句。

14、(1分) B 考查非谓语动词。根据题中“With Father's Day around the corner” 可知，父亲节即将来临，说话人从银行取钱是为了给父亲买礼物，所以用动词不定式作目的状语，且为主动形式，答案为B项。

15、(1分) C 考查交际用语。根据题意可知应该选择C项Not really，意思是“事实上没有/不是，并不是真的这样”。No wonder “难怪，毫不奇怪”；Well done “干得好，不错”；Go ahead “做吧，拿吧，开始”。

二、完形填空 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 30 分)

1、(30分) （1）C 根据下文可知，护士要老人坐下等一会儿，但并不是让老人休息，所以排除D项，答案为C项。A项和B项均与题意不符。

（2）D 护士告诉老人至少要等待40分钟才能有大夫给老人看病，所以答案为D项。

（3）B 由上一题分析可知应该选择B项before，意思是“在……之前”。

（4）C 根据前面提到的“I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9：30.” 可知，老人有一个约会，有些着急才不停地看表，答案为C项。

（5）D 根据后文可知，作者当时没有病人要看，所以应该是比较清闲，答案为D项。

（6）A 句意：我的病人没有在约定好的时间出现。turn up “出现，露面”；show off “卖弄，炫耀”；come on “加油，快点，得了，行了”；go away “离开，走掉”。根据题意可知应该选择A项。

（7）A 根据后文可知，老人需要去疗养院陪妻子吃早饭，所以答案为A项。

（8）B 根据文章最后一段提示词“marriages” 和“true love” 可知，这里应该指的是老人的妻子，所以答案为B项。（9）D 根据上下文可知，老人的妻子在疗养院已经等了有一会了，且她患有特殊的疾病，所以老人急于赶到那里去。there在这里指代前面提到的“nursing home”。

（10）B 此处作者在询问老人如果去晚了，妻子会不会担心和着急，所以答案为B项。

（11）C 根据后文“...even though she doesn't know who you are？” 可知，老人的妻子已经不认识自己的丈夫了，所以答案为C项no longer，强调时间上的“不再”。

（12）A 由上一题分析可知应该选择A项recognize，意思是“认出，识别出”。

（13）C 作者对老人提到这种情况感到惊讶，甚至难以理解，所以答案为C项。moved “感动的”；disappointed “失望的”；satisfied “满意的”。

（14）D 根据后面“even though she doesn't know who you are？” 可知，这里意思是说“即便她不知道你是谁，你仍然每天早晨去陪她？”。still作为副词意思是“仍然，依旧”。

（15）B 根据下文可知，作者被老人对爱的这份坚守所感动，所以在这里应该是抑制自己的“眼泪”，答案为B项。

（16）A 句意：现在我终于认识到，在婚姻中，真爱就是能够接纳眼前的一切。作者态度由原来的不理解到受感动，这是一个逐渐变化的心理认识过程，所以应该用realize，意思是“意识到，认识到”。

（17）C 尽管老人的妻子患有重病，但是老人仍然不离不弃，这充分说明真正的爱情是要能够包容一切，接受一切哪怕是最糟糕的结果，所以答案为C项。

（18）A 句意：最幸福的人不必一定要拥有一切最好的事物，他们只要能够充分利用自己所拥有的一切就好。根据句意可知应该选择A项necessarily，意思是“必要地，一定地”。completely “完全地，彻底地”；naturally “自然地”；frequently “频繁地，经常地”。

（19）B 此处考查固定词组make the best/most of...，意思是“充分利用”。

（20）D 句意：生命的意义并不在于如何度过风浪，而是要学会在雨中起舞。整篇文章通过讲述老人对爱情的执着向我们展示生命的真谛，所以答案为D项。

三、阅读理解 ( 本大题共 5 题, 共计 40 分)

1、(6分) （1）B 细节理解题。根据文中入场收费的表格可知，全家(包括两个大人，最多三个孩子)的费用为12英镑。

（2）C 细节理解题。根据文中“The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes' walk)” 可知，离莎士比亚出生地最近的停车场所是Windsor Street。

（3）A 细节理解题。根据文中“The House may present difficulties bu t the Visitors' Centre，its exhibition, and the garden are accessible to wheelchair users.” 可知，使用轮椅的参观者需要别人的帮助才能进入the House。

2、(6分) （1）B 主旨大意题。文章介绍了一种新型的特殊教育形式，通过学生自己经营咖啡馆，使学生不仅掌握经营管理的知识和技能，而且为将来走向社会打下了基础，做好了准备。

（2）C 推理判断题。根据文章第五段第二句和第六段第一句可知，这种特殊教育可以帮助学生处理他们自己的事务，特别是步入社会后的一些具体的、实际的事务。

（3）B 细节理解题。根据文章第九段第二句话“She made sure all the drinks, which use non fat milk, fell within nutrition guidelines.” 可知，使用无脂奶的饮料都能达到营养标准，答案为B项；根据该段第一句中的“helped” 可知，Ginger Gray只是在帮助实施和开展这项计划，而不是负责管理工作，排除A项；Ginger Gray是Kenton County Food Service 的董事长，文中并未提及曾在Dixie Heights High School教过学，所以排除C项；coffee shop并没有归Ginger Gray所有，所以D项错误。

3、(8分) （1）D 主旨大意题。文章前两段主要介绍麝雉这种鸟类的外貌，后面主要介绍这种鸟类的部分体貌特点和生活习性，所以答案为D项。

（2）B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“has claws on its wings when young” 和第三段可知，麝雉小的时候翅膀上带有爪子，长大学会飞翔后爪子就消失了，由此判断答案为B项。

（3）A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Using these four claws, together with the beak, they can climb about in the bushes，...” 可知，远古的鸟类翅膀上也有爪子，帮助它们攀爬，所以答案为A项。

（4）D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二“when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes” 可知，雨季来临时，麝雉单个群落数量减小是为了繁殖后代，所以答案为D项。

4、(10分) （1）D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知，作者这次乘火车旅行，为了打发时间自己带来很多杂志，尤其是段中“I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.” 足以表明作者此时此刻的无聊心境，答案为D项。

（2）A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段对马来西亚当地村民热情淳朴举动的描写可知，令作者记忆最深的就是当地的村民。（3）B 词义猜测题。根据该段内容可知，作者当时并不喜欢这次乘坐火车的长途旅行，所以答案为B项。

（4）C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，火车在Butterworth停靠，且叔叔在那里迎接作者，所以判断这里应该是作者此行的终点站，答案为C项。

（5）D 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，正是当地人们的微笑感动了作者，所以强调微笑的作用，答案为D项。

5、(10分) （1）～（5）DGAFE

四、短文改错 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 10 分)

1、(10分) 第一句：me和story之间加a；interested→interesting

第二句：come→came

第三句：on→in或yard→ground；ball→balls

第四句：say→saying

第五句：去掉has；up→down

第六句：my→his；but→and

五、书面表达 ( 本大题共 1 题, 共计 25 分)

1、(25分) 参考范文：

Dear Ms.Smith，

I'm Li Hua，Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School，which is close to your university.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15，at Room 501.It will start at 2：00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten studnets will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and Nature” .We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.

I am looking forward to your reply.

With best wishes，

Li Hua