【分类动词短语搭配及答案】
常用动词搭配强化练习与解答
call 词组：
1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.
2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.
3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.
4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.
5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.
6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.
7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.
8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.
9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.
1. call at 访问，拜访某地
2. call for 请求，要求
3. call for 去接某人，接走某人
4. call in 召请，请来
5. call on / upon 号召
6. call on 拜访某人
7. call out 大声呼喊，叫喊
8. call up 给... 打电话
9. call up 使人想起，回忆起
come 词组
1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.
2. Come _____, try it again.
3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.
4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.
5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.
6. The airplane came _____ in that field.
7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.
8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?
9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.
10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.
11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.
12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.
13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.
1. come across 遇见，发现
2. come on / along 来吧，快点
3. come at 袭击，向...扑来
4. come back 回来，回到...来
5. come back 复活
6. come down 从...下来
7. come from 出生于
8. come into use 使用起来（另
come into being形成，产生come into power 当权）
9. come out (花）开放
10. come out 出版
11. come to 来到，达到，结果是
12. come up 走过来，走近/ 长出，发芽
13. come upon 偶然碰上，遇到
do 词组
1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.
2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.
3. What did you do that camera you found?
4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.
5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.
6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."
7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.
8. I was only trying to do a good _____.
1. do with sb.与某人相处
2. have something/nothing to do with sb./sth.与某人（某事）有（没有）关系
3. do with sth. 处理，处置
4. do harm to 对...有害 do good to 对...有益
5. do well in 在...方面做得不错
6. do wrong 做坏事，做错事
7. do one's best 尽力
8. do a good deed 做一件好事
get 词组
1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English?
2. He got the book _____ from her.
3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.
4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?
5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?
6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."
7. The dust has got _____ my eye.
8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.
9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving
orders for evening suits, ...
10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or
"I'm sorry."
11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.
12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.
13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.
14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.
15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.
16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.
17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).
1. get along with进展
2. get away 移走，拿走
3. get away 逃脱
4. get back 回来，返回
5. get back 取回，找回
6. get down on one's knees跪下
7. get into 进入
8. get sb. into 使...陷入
9. get in a word 插话
10. get in one's way 挡了某人的
路
11. get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系，保持联系
12. get off 下来，从...下去
13. get on 上车
14. get out 离开，出去
15. get rid of 除掉，去掉
16. get together 相聚，碰头
17. get through 通过
give 词组
1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.
2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.
3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.
4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that their
oxygen had given ______.
5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.
6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.
7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.
8. 举行音乐会
9. 演讲，做报告
10. 给...上课
11. 给某人关于... 的忠告
1. give away 赠送，给予
2. give in 投降，让步，屈服
3. give off 发出，放出
4. give out 用完，耗尽
5. give out 力竭
6. give up 放弃
7. give up 辞去
8. give a concert
9. give a talk
10. give lessons to
11. give sb. some advice on ...
go 词组
1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.
2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.
3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.
4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.
5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.
6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).
7. The war went _____ until 1918.
8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______
in the world.
9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____
to suggest ways of overcoming them.
10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.
11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.
12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.
13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.
14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.
15. The police went _____ very room of the building.
16. 去钓鱼
17. 去买东西
18. 去游泳
19. 回家
20. 出去散步
21. 入睡
22. 全力以赴
23. 上大学
24. 去医院
25. 上学
26. 上床睡觉
27. 去电影院看电影
1. go ahead with继续进行,推进，前进
2. go ahead 取得进展
3. go by 时间过去
4. go by 经过
5. go down 下去，下沉
6. go down 下去
7.go on 继续
8. go on 发生，进行
9. go on 继续
10. go on with 继续
11. go out 灯,火熄灭
12. go over 检查
13. go over 复习
14. go through 穿过，通过
15. go through 仔细检查，查看
16. go fishing
17. go shopping
18. go swimming
19. go home
20. go out for a walk
21. go to sleep
22. go all out
23. go to college
24. go to hospital
25. go to school
26. go to bed
27. go to the cinema
have 词组
1. Class is over. let's have _____ _____ （休息一下）.
2. I've got _____ _____（咳嗽）.
3. Dad and I had _____ _____ _____ _____ （对...笑了一个够）that.
4. They are having _____ _____ _____（玩得高兴）.
5. He stopped to have _____ _____（看了一看）.
6. We are going to have _____ ______ _____ ______（举行一场乒乓球比赛）
tomorrow afternoon.
7. Are we going to have _____ _____ （开会）this week?
8. Here is a tree. Let me have ______ ______（休息）?
9. Are you going to have _____ _____（游泳）？
10. We'll have _____ _____（进行测验）tomorrow?
11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ _____ _____（跟他说句话）him.
12. Does she have _____ （吃午饭）at home.
13. Then it has _____ _____ _____ _____（没有别的选择）lie down and
sleep.
14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _____ _____（根本不理睬）it.
15. We have _____ _____（上四节课）in the morning and two in the afternoon.
16. Most of his questions have _____ _____ ______ _____（与...无关）his
lessons.
17. I noticed that he had _____ （穿着）bedroom slippers.
18. Please come here and have _____ _____（坐我的座）, Granny.
19. He hasn't had _____ _____（吃药）.
20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _____（进行体育运动）.
1. have a break
2. have got a cough
3. have a good laugh over
4. have a good time
5. have a look
6. have a table tennis match
7. have a meeting
8. have a rest
9. have a swim
10. have a test
11. have a word with
12. have lunch
13. have no choice but to
14. have none of
15. have four lessons
16. have nothing to do with
17. have on
18. have my seat
19. have any medicine
20. have sports
keep 词组
1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.
2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.
3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion and with the earth.
4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.
5. You may depend _____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps _____ _____.
6. Danger! Keep ______!
7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?
8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.
9. The rain kept _____ all night.
10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _____ the good work.
11. The good news keeps our spirits _____.
12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.
13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _____.
1. keep back 阻止...向前
2. keep busy doing不断地，不停地，忙着做某事
3. keep in touch ... with 与...保持联系
4. keep on 继续不停地做某事
5. depend on 依靠，依赖keep his words 遵守诺言
6. keep out 不得入内
7. keep ... out 挡住，留在外面
8. keep silent 保持沉默
9. keep up 继续
10. keep up 保持，坚持
11. keep up 保持，不使低落
12. keep up with 跟上
13. keep watch 守望，值班，放哨
look 词组：
1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.
2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.
3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.
4. Join us. Don't just look _____.
5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.
6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.
7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.
8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.
9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.
10. I must look _____ the time of your train.
11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.
1. look after照顾，照料
2. look around/about四处看看，四下环顾
3. look forward to 盼望，期待
4. look on 旁观，观望
5. look on ... as ... 把...看作...
6. look out 当心，小心，留神
7. look out 警惕
8. look through 浏览，翻阅，温习
9. look through 仔细查看
10. look up 查寻，查阅
11. look up 仰视
make 词组：
1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.
2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.
3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.
4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.
5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.
6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.
7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.
8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _____.
9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.
10. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.
11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.
12. I have made _____ _____ _____, and nothing you say will change it.
13. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.
1. make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）
2. be made of用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
3. be made from用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料）
4. be made up of 由...组成，由...构成
5. make up 化妆
6. make up 化妆，打扮
7. make up 配制
8. make up 编造，虚构
9. make up for 弥补，补充，补偿
10. make full use of 充分利用
11.make to one's own measure 照某人的尺寸去做
12. make up my mind 下决心
13. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和...开玩笑
2018高三英语常用动词短语搭配(完美版)
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
短语词汇的基础测试题及答案解析
一、选择题 1．--You hate that TV play, don’t you? --Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring. A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully 2．—What do you think of your English teacher? —She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do. A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happ en again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 5．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 6．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 7．—What are you doing? —I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article. A．for B．at C．up D．through 8．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field. A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 9．—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night? — Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire. A．came out B．broke out C．put out D．cut out 10．—You look so sad. What happened? 一The exam to be much harder than I thought. A．broke out B．carried out C．put out D．turned out 11．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up 12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______. A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out 13．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A．looks for
英语七年级动词短语固定搭配
七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?
常见短语搭配
三、常见短语搭配 1. 介词与动词的搭配 account for 说明(原因等) adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编，改写add to 增添，增加；补充add up to 合计达，总计 adhere to 附着，粘着 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到agree to 同意，赞成 agree with 同意，赞成 aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在allow for 考虑到 amount to 合计，共计，等于answer for 对...负有责任 aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉appeal to 诉诸，求助 apply for 申请，请求approve of 赞成，同意；批准，核准arise from 由...引起，由...产生arrive at 到达(小地方)；达成，得出arrive in 到达(大地方) ask after 探问，问候 ask for 询问，要求assign to 指派，选派 associate with 使联系，使联合；交往attach to 系上，贴上；使附属，使依恋attempt at 企图，努力attend to 照顾，护理；专心于attribute to 把...归因于，归咎于back up 支持，援助；后退 bear/keep in mind 记住begin with 从...开始 believe in 相信，信任belong to 属于 benefit from 受益，获益blame for/on 责备；因...而受到责备boast of/about 自夸，夸耀，吹牛bring forward 提出，提议 bring about 导致；引起build up 积累，堵塞；树立 burn out 烧光，烧毁；烧起来burst out + n. 爆发，突然发作 burst out + V-ing 爆发，突然发作care for 照顾，照料；喜欢；宠爱 carry on 继续下去，坚持下去carry out 贯彻理论；执行计划 catch up with 赶上check in 办理登记手续 check out 记账后离开；检验，核查cheer up 高兴，振作 clear away 把...清除掉，收拾clear up 使变清；放晴；清理combine with 结合，联合，化合comment on 评论 communicate with 与...通讯；交流 compare to 比较，对比；把...比作compensate for 补偿，赔偿complain about/of 抱怨，申诉comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 想像，设想concentrate on 集中，专心confine to/with 限制 conflict with 冲突，抵触congratulate on 祝贺，向...致祝词consent to 同意，赞成consist of 由...组成 consist in 在于；存在于consult with 商量，商议 contrast with 对比，和...形成对照contribute to 捐献，捐助，贡献；投稿control over 控制，支配convert to 变化，变换，转换 convice of 使确信，使信服cope with 对付，应付 correspond to 相当，相类似correspond with 相符合，成一致count on 倚靠，指望count up 算出...的总数，共计 cover up 掩饰，掩盖cure of 治愈，医治；矫正 deal in 经营deal with 处理，论述，涉及
高考英语词法固定短语知识点全集汇编及答案(3)
高考英语词法固定短语知识点全集汇编及答案(3) 一、选择题 1．The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet. A．in fact B．at least C．as a result D．in addition 2．Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain. A．for B．by C．in D．with 3．If Lincoln had lived, it________ be that his postwar policies would have brought criticism upon him that would________ his reputation. A．might as well … have tarnished B．might well … have tarnished C．might as well … tarnish D．might well … tarnish 4．According to Thomas Jefferson, it is ________ that keep freedom alive. A．conflicting ideas and unquestioning agreement B．not conflicting ideas but unquestioning agreement C．unquestioning agreement and not conflicting ideas D．not unquestioning agreement but conflicting ideas 5．________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you will succeed ________.” A．At a time; in time B．At a time; on time C．At one time; in time D．At one time; on time 6．You may be an inexperienced candidate, but none of that makes things worse than your walking into that interview room ______in confidence. A．lacked B．lacking C．for lack of D．lacking of 7．— What do you think of their marriage? — ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him. A．Generally speaking B．I have no idea C．To be honest D．To my surprise 8．Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet. A．was used to; used to B．used to; is used to C．used to; gets used to D．got used to; is used to 9．Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world. A．For one thing B．In addition C．As well D．On the contrary 10．If you keep on, you’ll succe ed _____. Wish you success in the exam. A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes 11．His dream has at last _____. A．come true B．been come true C．realized D．being realized 12．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.
常用动词短语搭配(完整版)
高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 turn/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on depend on依靠
通用动词短语搭配
常用动词短语搭配 break break in 突然进来，强行进入；插嘴，打岔 break off 停止讲话；暂停，休息；折断 break out（火灾、战争等）突然发生或爆发 break down（机器、车辆等）坏了；（计划、谈判等）失败；（谈话、通讯等)中断；（健康、精神等)变坏 break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开；断绝往来，脱离；改掉（旧习惯），破除（旧作法） break into 强行进入；突然…………起来；打断，插嘴；占用时间 注：break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思，但前者通常为及物的，后者通常为不及物的 break through 突破，有重要创见；克服，征服；强行穿过（进入） break up 解散，驱散（学校等）放假；结束，破裂；击碎，撞碎；绝交 come come across 偶尔发现，响起；越过；偿付 come at 达到；扑向，袭击 come back 回来；恢复；重新流行 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 come from 来自，起源于；从……产生 come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成
come out 出现；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露 come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于 come to an end 终止结束 come up 走近；长出，发芽 come up with 提出；想出；赶上 come true 实现，成为现实；证实 catch catch out 发觉…………有错误（或做坏事） catch up 赶做（某事） catch out 刁难，拆穿；（未料到的事）使…………处于困难境界，棘手 catch up with 追上，赶上 catch off guard 没有提防地 catch hold of 握住，抓住；寻找（某人），获得（某事物） catch sb's eye 被（某人）看到，引起（某人）注意 catch fire 开始燃烧，着火 catch sb napping 使措手不及 get get about /around (1) （能）到处走动，旅行；(2) （消息、谣言等）传播，流传 get along 离开（某地）；相处，过日子，合得来；进展
常用英语动词短语固定搭配
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
(英语)短语动词练习题含答案及解析
（英语）短语动词练习题含答案及解析 一、短语动词 1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful. A. looks after B. takes after C. runs after D. looks like 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。 2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light. —Don't worry. I'll have it __________. A. turn off B. turned off C. turned on 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心，我将把它关掉。turn off关掉；turn on打开。短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。 【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。 3．--- Who is Dave looking ______? --- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days. A. for B. after C. at D. up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。 4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite. --In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项） A. look after B. be careful C. take care of D. look up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。——实际上，我们应该当心，不
公文常用词组搭配
1、常用排比： 新水平、新境界、新举措、新发展、新突破、新成绩、新成效、新方法、新成果、新形势、新要求、新期待、新关系、新体制、新机制、新知识、新本领、新进展、新实践、新风貌、新事物、新高度； 重要性，紧迫性，自觉性、主动性、坚定性、民族性、时代性、实践性、针对性、全局性、前瞻性、战略性、积极性、创造性、长期性、复杂性、艰巨性、可讲性、鼓动性、计划性、敏锐性、有效性； 法制化、规范化、制度化、程序化、集约化、正常化、有序化、智能化、优质化、常态化、科学化、年轻化、知识化、专业化、系统性、时效性； 热心、耐心、诚心、决心、红心、真心、公心、柔心、铁心、上心、用心、痛心、童心、好心、专心、坏心、爱心、良心、关心、核心、内心、外心、中心、忠心、衷心、甘心、攻心； 政治意识、政权意识、大局意识、忧患意识、责任意识、法律意识、廉洁意识、学习意识、上进意识、管理意识； 出发点、切入点、落脚点、着眼点、结合点、关键点、着重点、着力点、根本点、支撑点； 活动力、控制力、影响力、创造力、凝聚力、战斗力； 找准出发点、把握切入点、明确落脚点、找准落脚点、抓住切入点、把握着重点、找准切入点、把握着力点、抓好落脚点； 必将激发巨大热情，凝聚无穷力量，催生丰硕成果，展现全新魅力。 审判工作有新水平、队伍建设有新境界、廉政建设有新举措、自身建设有新发展、法院管理有新突破； 不动摇、不放弃、不改变、不妥协； 政治认同、理论认同、感情认同； 是历史的必然、现实的选择、未来的方向。 多层次、多方面、多途径； 要健全民主制度，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，依法实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督
2、常用短语： 立足当前，着眼长远，自觉按规律办事 抓住机遇，应对挑战: 量力而行，尽力而为 有重点，分步骤，全面推进，统筹兼顾，综合治理，融入全过程，贯穿各方面，切实抓好，减轻，扎实推进，加快发展，持续增收，积极稳妥，落实，从严控制严格执行，坚决制止，明确职责，高举旗帜，坚定不移，牢牢把握，积极争取，深入开展，注重强化，规范，改进，积极发展，努力建设，依法实行，良性互动，优势互补，率先发展，互惠互利，做深、做细、做实、全面分析，全面贯彻，持续推进，全面落实、实施，逐步扭转，基本形成，普遍增加，基本建立，更加完备(完善)，明显提高(好转)，进一步形成，不断加强(增效,深化)，大幅提高，显著改善(增强)，日趋完善，比较充分。 3、常用动词： 推进，推动，健全，统领，协调，统筹，转变，提高，实现，适应，改革，创新，扩大，加强，促进，巩固，保障，方向，取决于，完善，加快，振兴，崛起，分工，扶持，改善，调整，优化，解决，宣传，教育，发挥，支持，带动，帮助，深化，规范，强化，统筹，指导，服务，健全，确保，维护，优先，贯彻，实施，深化，保证，鼓励，引导，坚持，深化，强化，监督，管理，开展，规划，整合，理顺，推行，纠正，严格，满足，推广，遏制，整治，保护，健全，丰富，夯实，树立，尊重，制约，适应，发扬，拓宽，拓展，规范，改进，形成，逐步，实现，规范，坚持，调节，取缔，调控，把握，弘扬，借鉴，倡导，培育，打牢，武装，凝聚，激发，说服，感召，尊重，包容，树立，培育，发扬，提倡，营造，促进，唱响，主张，弘扬，通达，引导，疏导，着眼，吸引，塑造，搞好，履行，倾斜，惠及，简化，衔接，调处，关切，汇集，分析，排查，协商，化解，动员，联动，激发，增进，汲取，检验，保护，鼓励，完善，宽容，增强，融洽，凝聚，汇集，筑牢，考验，进取，凝聚，设置，吸纳，造就 4、常用名词 关系，力度，速度，反映，诉求，形势，任务，本质属性，重要保证，总体布局，战略任务，内在要求，重要进展，决策部署，结合点，突出地位，最大限度，指导思想，科学性，协调性，体制机制，基本方略，理念意识，基本路线，基本纲领，秩序，基本经验，出发点，落脚点，要务，核心，主体，积极因素，水平，方针，结构，增量，比重，规模，标准，办法，主体，作用，特色，差距，渠道，方式，主导，纽带，主体，载体，制度，需求，能力，负担，体系，重点，资源，职能，倾向，秩序，途径，活力，项目，工程，政策，项目，竞争力，环境，素质，权利，利益，权威，氛围，职能，作用，事权，需要，能力，基础，比重，长效机制，举措，要素，精神，根本，地位，成果，核心，精神，力量，纽带，思想，理想，活力，信念，信心，风尚，意识，主旋律，正气，热点，情绪，内涵，管理，格局，准则，
常见动词短语搭配
常见动词短语搭配 1．break短语： break away (from sb./sth.)（脱离，逃脱，甩掉）；break one’s word(食言)； break out(爆发，突然开始，主语多为war，fire，quarrel等，不能用于被动语态)； break down(机器、车辆等坏掉，使分解)；break in(插话，强行进入)； break into(强行闯入，突然开始)；break up(粉碎，关系破裂，垮掉)； break the rules(违反规定，相反含义的有obey the rules)； break the record(打破记录，相当于set up a record，相反含义的有hold a record)； break the silence(打破沉默) 2．bring短语： bring forth（生产）；bring forward（将……提前，提议）； bring down(降低，打落)；bring in(赚得，提出，引进)； bring up(抚养，提出，呕吐)．bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便／麻烦) 3．call短语： call at someplace(拜访某地，相当于drop in at someplace)； call on sb.(拜访某人，相当于drop in sb． call for(需要，要求，接)；call on/upon sb. to do sth.（请求某人做某事） 4．get短语： get along／on with(与……和睦相处，进展)； get down to sth,（开始做某事，如：get down to business言归正传）； get in(收割，买进)；get on（进展，获得成功，对付）； get off(下班，出发)；get through(用完，顺利通过，接通电话)； get to(到达，使烦恼)；get up(起床，增强)； get in touch with（与……取得联系）；get rid of(摆脱)； get into trouble(惹麻烦) 5．give短语： give in(投降，让步)；give up(放弃，投降)； give out(散发，耗尽，如：My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。)； give off(发出光、热、气味等)；give away(分发，送给) 6．护短语： go out(送出，熄灭)；go with sth.（附属于，同意）； go mad（发疯）；go bad(变坏，变质)； go against(违背)；go on(继续) 7．hold短语： hold back(隐瞒，阻挡，抑制)； hold on(坚持，等着。不要挂掉电话)； hold up（耽搁，支持住）；hold an important position(担任重要职位) 8．keep短语： keep back（保持距离，抑制感情等的流露，隐瞒）；keep off(回避某话题，使……不接近)； keep away from(远离)；keep up with sth.（熟悉，继续支付） keep up with sb.（与某人保持联系）；keep on(继续)； keep a record（保持记录）；keep one's promise（遵守诺言）； keep an eye on(照看，留神，留意)
短语词汇的经典测试题附答案
一、选择题 1．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it? ---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them. A．looks for B．puts away C．sweeps away D．pays for 2．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday. A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out 3．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. —I hope the accident like this won’t happen again. A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up 4．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off 5．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. ---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious. A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off 6．-What do you think of this story? -It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet. A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 7．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off 8．—What are you doing? —I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article. A．for B．at C．up D．through 9．High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A．make up B．make sure C．come out D．come over 10．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food． A．too much；too many B．too many；too much C．much too；too much D．too much；much too 11．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once. A．make up them B．look up them C．make them up D．look them up 12．---___________ is it from here to his home? ---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.