副词ever可用于哪些句型

副词ever可用于哪些句型
副词ever可用于哪些句型

副词?e ver可用于哪些句型

1.主要用于否定句、疑问句、条件句、比较句等,其意大致相当于汉语的“曾经”“以前”等,有时往往有较活的译法。如:

Nobody else could ever say such a thing. 没有别人会说这样的话。

Please don’t ever do that again. 请不要再这样做。

Did anybody ever hear of such a thing? 谁听见过这样的事??

He argued harder than ever. 他争论得比过去更加激烈了。

She was as interested in music as ever. 她对音乐还是像过去那样有兴趣。

If you ever visit London, you must come and stay with us. 你要是到伦敦来,一定要到我们这里住住。

有时也可?h ardly, few, little等半否定词连用。如:

It hardly ever snows here. 这儿几乎从不下雪。

Very few ever stopped to listen. 很少人停下来听。

2.在通常情况下,?e ver(曾经)不用于肯定句中。如:

我曾经学过?3年吉他。

误:?I ever studied the guitar for three years.

正:?I once studied the guitar for three years.

但是,在以下情况,?e ver 也可用于肯定句:

(1)在修饰“最高级+名词”结构的定语从句中。如:

This is the worst cold I ever had. 这是我患过的最严重的感冒。

She is the ablest girl I’ve ever met. 她是我见到过的最有才干的姑娘。

(2)具有较强怀疑语气的句子中。如:

I wonder if he’d ever stopped to think how I felt. 我不知道他是否曾经想过我的感受。

(3)修饰比较级,表示“越来越”“日益”。如:

The situation there is becoming ever more complicated. 那儿的情况越来越复杂了。

(4)表示“总是”“经常”(=a lways)。如:

He is ever ready to find fault. 他老是喜欢挑毛病。

这种用法在现代英语中已很少见,通常用?always 代之。

(5)用于某些习语,如?f or ever(永远),?e ver since(自从……以来),?e ver so(非常),?e ver such (非常)等。

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