成人学位英语复习
第一部分语法结构
第一单元名词部分强化练习及答案：
1. Apple is a D word.
A. five-letter
B. five-letters
C. fives-letters
D. five letters （D）
2. All the in the hospital got a rise yesterday.
A. women doctors
B. woman doctors
C. women doctor
D. woman doctor （A）
3. After ten years, all those youngsters became .
A. growns-up
B. growns-up
C. grown-up
D. grown-ups （D）
4. The police investigated the about the bank robbery.
A. stander-by
B. standers-by
C. stander-bys
D. standers-by （B）
5. She used to have three .
A. boys friends
B. boys friend
C. boy friends
D. boy friend （C）
1～5为复合名词的复数。
※有“-”连字符的，在其名词部分后加S ，如
five-letters ,standers-by ,lookers-on ; 无名词部分的, 在复合词后如S ，如grown-ups ,sit-ins ;
※由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时，均用复数，如men doctors ,women writers ;
※由boy或girl 作为第一部分的复合名词，要在最后词后加-S，如boy friends , girl friends ;
6. The committee been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.
A. have
B. has
C. could have
D. can have （A）
※集体名词被看作若干个体时，具有复数概念；被看作一个整体时，具有单
数概念。这类词有：family ,government ,class , surrounding , committee ,club , company ;
7. Seventy percent illiterate in that area.
A. is
B. are
C. is to be
D. can have （B）
8. His trousers in his suitcase.
A. is always kept
B. are kept always
C. are always kept
D. have always been （C）
具有“成双”含义的词，如服装类、工具类的词：trousers. glasses . scissors（剪刀），系动词用复数。
9. The young couple bought for their living room.
A. some new furniture
B. some new furnitures
C. many new furniture
D. many new furnitures （A）
Furniture 家具，不可数名词。Many 修饰可数，much 修饰不可数，some ,any 都可修饰，但any用在疑问和否定句中. a few 修饰可数，肯定含义；a little 修饰不可数，否定义。
10. Mathematics easy to learn.
A. is
B. are
C. can
D. feels （A）
学科类的词，如maths , economics , politics , electronics ,mechanics（力学）等，含有复数概念。
11.The surroundings of his office building------ far from clean.
A. are
B. is
C. has been
D. do （A）
见第6题。
12. The doctor checked up both Wang’s hearts.
A. father-in-law’s and his brother-in-law’s
B. father’s-in-law and his brother’s-in-law
C. father-in-law and his brother-in-law
D. father-in-laws’ a nd his brother-in-laws’ （A）
见第5题。
13. I had my hair cut at the around the corner.
A. barber
B. barbers
C. barber’s
D. barbers’ （C）
`s后的名词如指商店、家宅时，名词可省略，如上：在理发店；at the
doctor`s :在诊所；
14. The woman over there is .
A. Julia and Mary mother
B. Julia and Mary’s mother
C. Julia’s and Mary’s mother
D. Julia’s and Mary mother （B）
表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均须加`s , 如A`s and B`s bedrooms ; 表示他们共同的关系时，仅在最后一词尾加`s , 如上；
15. Only last month I called at .
A. my uncle
B. my uncle’s
C. my uncles
D. mine uncle （B）
见第13题；
16. The students must finish the test in .
A. three quarters of an hour time
B. three quarter’s of an hour time
C. three quarters of an hour’s time
D. three quarters’ of an hour’s time （C）
of＋`s 的复合结构，又如：a friend of my brother`s 我兄弟的一个朋友。
17. His article is better than in the class.
A. anyone’s else
B. anyone else
C. anyone’s else’s
D. anyone else’s （D）
18. He is very tired. He needs .
A. a night rest
B. rest of a night
C. a rest night
D. a night’s rest （D）
’s属格和of属格用法的区别：’s 表有生命的，也表时间（如上）、自然现象（如第19题）、度量衡、国家、城市；用of 表示无生命的，抽象的，或修饰语较多的；
19. is covered with heavy snow.
A. The earth’s surface
B. The surface of earth
C. The surface earth
D. The earth surface （A）
20. This question is too difficult, and everyone is to solve it.
A. at his wits’ end
B. at one’s wits end
C. in his wits’ end
D. out of his wits end （A）
固定词组，必须用’s 。如第20题：不知所措，又如：in one’s mind’s eye 在某人的心目中
第二单元形容词和副词练习及答案
1. He keeps all his documents in a box.
A. strong, black, metal
B. metal, strong, black
C. strong, metal, black
D. black, strong, metal （A）
前置形容词的排序：限定词+描绘词+特征词+颜色词+类属词（材质或专有词）
2. The balloon is .
A. belled-shape
B. bell-shape
C. bell shaped
D. belled-shaped （C）
名词+ed ：形容词化。又如：3 legged table 三条腿的桌子
3. Besides being expensive, the food in the cafeteria tastes .
A badly B. too badly C. too much bad D. bad （D）
感官动词如feel、smell 、sound、taste +形容词：听起来。。。
属“主语+半系动词+表语”结构，这类词还有：keep , rest , remain , stay , lie , stand ; seem , appear , look ; become , grow , turn , fall , get , go , come , run ; prove , turn out 等；
4. The film made us laugh but it was not really to watch.
A. excitement
B. excited
C. excitable
D. exciting （D）
由分词作形容词时，现在分词表示主动或正进行中，如interesting ,
exciting ,flying leaves(飘舞的叶子）。过去分词表被动或已完成，如tired , flown
leaves(遍地落叶)。
5. His speech soon made us feel .
A. bore
B. bored
C. boring
D. bore some （B）
bored a. 感到厌倦的；
6. I don’t know whether he is still in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years ago.
A. interested
B. interesting
C. interest
D. disinterested （A）
人+be interested in (to do) 对。。。感兴趣；It is interesting that or to
do…做。。。是有趣的；
7. Would you be do me a favour , please?
A. kind enough
B. kind as to
C. as kind to
D. so kind as to （D）
so…as to = so…that be kind of… do sb. a favour
8. He will not be ……. to vote in this year’s election.
A. old enough
B. as old enough
C. enough old
D. enough old as （A）
be…(a.) enough to do… 足够…来做… enough要放在形容词后
9. It’s never.
A. late enough to learn
B. not late enough to learn
C. too late to learn
D. no late as not learn （C）
too…(a.) to do…句型
10. It’s you back.
A. delightful to see
B. too delightful to see
C. delightful of
D. so delightful that have （A）
It is…(a.) that… 形式主语
11. The noise outside was . so…(a.) that…句型
A. too irritating
B. so irritating so his speech was hardly audible
C. so irritating that his speech was hardly audible
D. so irritating enough that his speech was hardly audible （C）
12. Is shopping here very expensive? Yes, the price run fifty dollars.
A. so high to
B. as high to
C. so high as
D. as high as （D）
as…as… 象。。。一样同级比较
13. Are you going to the football game? No, the tickets are for.
A. terrible expensive
B. so much expensive
C. far too expensive
D. highly expensive （C）
too 太过于
14. I should say Henry is not much a writer as a reporter.
A. that
B. so
C. this
D. that （B）
be not so…as… 与其说。。。还不如说。。。
15. I won’t pay $20 for the coat; it’s not worth .
A. all that much
B. that much all
C. that all much
D. much all that （A）
all要放在前面。Be worth…值。。。be worth doing 值得做。。。be
worthy of…值得。。。的
16. He had on the subject.
A. a rather strong opinion
B. rather strong opinion
B. rather the strong opinion D. the rather strong opinion （A）
rather+贬义形容词；fairly+褒义形容词；名词前排序：冠词+描绘词+特征词
17. He knows little of mathematics, and of chemistry.
A. even more
B. still less
C. no less
D. still more （B）
still less 更少little的比较级less，最高级least
18. A fter having gone far, Tom did not want to turn back.
A. enough
B. much
C. such
D. that （D）
enough不能置前that =so 那么
19. That heart is intelligent that the stomach, for they are both controlled by the
brain.
A. not so
B. not much
C. much more
D. no more （D）
no more 不再。。。no more…than… 与其说。。。毋宁说。。。20. Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often of better than an
actual performance.
A. as good as
B. as good
C. good
D. good as （A）
as good as 同级比较；be better than不同级比较
第三单元介词的搭配练习及答案
1. This watch is not worthy the gold belt.
A. in
B. at
C. of
D. with （C）
be worthy of… belt 表带
2. Mother will be much pleased your new discovery in astronomical science.
A. of
B. in
C. with
D. on （C）
be pleased with…
3. John must have been dissatisfied his achievement in computer science for he working further in the field.
A. for
B. about
C. on
D. with （D）
be satisfied with… be dissatised with…. 对。。。感到满意（不满意）
4. I am accustomed late on weekends for I have the habit of working at night.
A. to sit up
B. to sitting up
C. at sitting up
D. for sitting up
（B）
be accustomed to doing…=be used to doing… 习惯于。。。
5. Tompson was once summoned to the court of law and accused…….being involved in
a murder case.
A. with
B. on
C. of
D. about （C）
on account of… due to… because of… 由于因为
6. Smoking is not good you because it can affect your health.
A. for
B. at
C. to
D. on （A）
be good at…擅长be good for… 对。。。有好处
7. Mary’s younger brother, thou gh 6 years old, is very quick doing calculations.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. by （C）
be quick in(at) doing… 敏于做。。。
8. The teacher will ask you to account your absence from his class yesterday.
A. for
B. at
C. n
D. of （A）
account for 解释（原因）
9. The flyover at the crossing on the 4th Ring Road is now construction.
A. under
B. at
C. in
D. with （A）
under 在。。。之中在。。。情况下
10. People’s complaints the bad food were soon taken consideration by the government.
A. of…into
B. for…on
C. of…for
D. with…against （A）
complain v. complaint n.
complain to sb. about(of)… 就。。。向。。。投诉take into
consideration 把。。。考虑在内
11. I have no objection his staying in the library as long as he keeps quiet.
A. of
B. to
C. in
D. over （B）
have no objection to 赞成have an objection to 不赞成
12. Morris’s fluency in English has given her some advantage other pupils in the
class.
A. above
B. over
C. than
D. beyond （B）
have the advantage over 胜过；take advantage of 利用
13. They have been trying at practical solution the marital problem.
A. in
B. to
C. on
D. for （B）
the solution to the problem 解决问题的方式
14. The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen .
A. at
B. to
C. on
D. by （B）
be see to 注意；修理；处理
15. How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence
their children.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for （C）
influence on + n. 对。。。的影响；
influence …to do…; influence…in doing… 影响。。。
16. Washington D.C was named the first President of the U.S.A., George
Washington.
A. from
B. after
C. by
D. with （B）
name sb….after… 以。。。命名某人为。。。
17. Everyone is busy the examination in the classroom.
A with B. for C. on D. under （A）
be busy with + n. be busy doing…
18. Mary took her boyfriend the hand and then they walked away arm in arm.
A．on B．at C．by D．for （C）
by the hand 手挽手arm in arm 肩并肩
19. Will all those ……. the proposal raise your hands?
A. in relation to
B. in favor of
C. in contrast to
D. in excess of （超过）（A）
in favor of 支持；赞同in relation to 关于in contrast to 与。。。截然不同
20. Before 1920s, American women were deprived the right to vote to a large extent.
A. of
B. to
C. form
D. with （A）
deprive of the right to vote 剥夺选举权
21. China would supply $300,000,000 some African countries as support for they were suffering from some famines（饥荒）。
A. to
B. with
C. by
D. on （A）
supply A to B = supply B with A
22. NO one is trying to persuade you doing thee job But things must be dealt. Reasonably.
A. into…with
B. to…from
C. out…by
D. by…in （A）
persuade sb. into doing…=persuade sb. to do… 说服某人做。。。
persuade sb. out of doing… 劝说某人不要做。。。
persuade sb. of … 使某人相信。。。
23. It took Susan 2 years to get adapted the college lire.
A. from
B. about
C. at
D. to （D）
adapt…to…使适应；adapt…for… 把。。。改编为。。。
adapt…from…根据。。。改编成。。。
24. No one is indeed enthusiastic that dull task.
A. with
B. about
C. at
D. to （B）
be enthusiastic about(or for)。。。热心于。。。
25. The imported goods are inferior the domestic products in quality.
A. than
B. with
C. to
D. against （C）
be inferior to… 低于；比不上；be superior to 优于。。。
26. Enough attention must be paid all the details so that you can have a
detailed understanding of all the points.
A. on
B. to
C. of
D. by （B）
pay attention to… 句子为被动时态
27. Everyone around the site felt deep sympathy the poor sick baby.
A. for
B. from
C.. in
D. on （A）
feel deep sympathy for 对。。。深表同情；in sympathy with 同情；赞成；
28. I have been feeling regret all the years misspent without any research
achievement.
A. of
B. to
C. from
D. for （D）
regret to do… 遗憾地做（将要做）。。。regret doing… 后悔做了。。。
be(feel) regret for… 对。。。懊悔不已
29. All people agreed that John should be responsible all the wrong doings.
A. to
B. in
C. for
D. of （C）
be responsible to sb. 对某人负有责任；be responsiblie for sth. 对某事负有责任；
30. The manner in which Joe was talking reminded me her grandmother.
A. with
B. about
C. for
D. of
（D）
remind sb. of… 使某人想起。。。
31. Stanley seemed superior all other people in appearance, but was actually
looked down upon by every one else.
A. to
B. on
C. at
D. of （A）
见第25题；
32. Cowboys wore wide-brimmed hats to protect themselves the sun.
A. from
B. towards
C. with
D. by
（A）
protect…from(against)… 保护。。。免遭。。。
33. His ambition and courage are based his knowledge of the truth.
A. of
B. to
C. on
D. of （C）
base…on… 把。。。建立在。。。上；on the basis of… 根据
34. Mary was too particular food. Maybe that’s why she was so slim.
A. with
B. from
C. at
D. on （D）
be too particular over… 对。。。太挑剔
35. Scott was very appreciative the help from his teacher.
A. of
B. in
C. at
D. on （C）
be very appreciative at… 对。。。深表感谢
36. comparison with my boyhood, my undergraduate years in Oklahoma were paradise.
A. In
B. With
C. To
D. From （A）
in comparison with… 和。。。相比较
37. Five year ago, John Smith was once involved a traffic accident.
A. at
B. by
C. in
D. on （C）
involve in… 卷入；热衷于；
38. This multiple choice test is composed 40 incomplete sentences, each with 4 alternatives for the takers to make.
A. with
B. under
C. by
D. of （D）
be composed of =consist of… 由。。。组成
39. In that raincoat, Scarlet felt safe any thunderstorm.
A. with
B. under
C. from
D. about （C）
be safe from…免受。。。伤害；be safe for…对。。。是安全的；
40. The ground was black ants, great energetic ants that were busy running back and forth.
A. for
B. in
C. ay
D. with （D）
with表状态、原因；
41. Carol was employed as an interpreter because he was proficient three languages, Chinese, English and French.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by （B）
be proficient in… 精通于。。。interpreter 口译
42. Mrs. March could not prevent her little boy shooting the birds in the trees.
A. from…to
B. on…at
C. with…up
D. from…at （D）
prevent…from doing… shoot at… 向。。。开枪射击
43. Asked what he liked to eat, sam said he preferred beef steak pork pies.
A. than
B. against
C. to
D. into （C）
prefer…(n.) to…(n.) prefer doing…to doing… 喜欢。。。胜过。。。
prefer sb. to do…宁愿让某人做。。。
44. The size of his head is not proportional that or his body.
A. on
B. to
C. for
D. into
（B）
be proportional to…= in proportion to 与。。。成比例
45. The current economic reform in China is characteristic its socialism.
A. of
B. in
C. by
D. at （A）
be characteristic of 表现了。。。的特色；
其它含介词的短语还有：by means of… in spite of… in honour of… according to…
owning to… in addition to… rely on… be dependent on… comment on…
concentrate…on… be keen on… take charge of… be made up… be capable of…
be typical of… interfere with… be familiar with… be consistent with…
result from… 由于；result to… 导致；lie in ; run for… lead to ; refer to ; relate to ;
devote to ;adjust to ; break away from… prohibit from… consider as… be known as…
divide…into… aim at … die of… object to… persist in… equal to… be famous for
full of… guilty of 犯（罪）；love for… desire for…
第四单动词练习、答案
1. The city was plagued by traffic congestion last year, .
A. but it isn’t this year
B. but not this year
C. but it hasn’t this year
D. but it hadn’t this year （A）
并列句型，前后一致plague 混乱；traffic congestion交通阻塞；
2. The commuter can facts.
A. gather and to store
B. gather and stored
C. gather and storing
D. gather and store （D）
时态要一致
3. The crewman switched on portable flashlights as the engineer the scene.
A.has surveyed
B. surve；
C. was surveying；
D. is surveying （C）
进行时态表将来；
4. We a solution to this problem by the end of this month.
A. must
B. will
C. must find
D. can （C）
must的基本用法
5. The old woman neither anything when the policemen asked her about the accident.
A. replied nor say
B. replied nor said
C. reply nor said
D. replies nor says （B）
前后时态要一致；
6. The boy at school.
A. was never behaved
B. was never behaved himself
C. never behaved
D. never behaved himself. （D）
behave 规矩，常与自身代词连用；主动语态
7. Most pubs in the street until 1:00 in the morning.
A. not close
B. close not
C. do not close
D. not closed （C）
do not +非延续性动词…until…
8. They had an enormous dinner like this.
A. rarely not have
B. rarely have not
C. have not rarely
D. have rarely （D）
rarely , scarcely , hardly ,never 等已含有否定义；
9. Many high-rise hotels .
A. has now been constructing
B. are now being constructed
C. are now constructing
D. are constructed now （B）
现在进行时态+被动语态
10. The girl smiled ,got up, from the schoolmaster.
A. receive the god medal
B. and receiving the gold medal
C. and receive the gold medal
D. and received the gold medal （D）
连续动作时态要一致
11. He fancied that he would get on well.
A. and that he would meet with amazing success
B. and that he will meet with amazing success
C. and that amazing success would be met with
D. and meets with amazing success （A）
并列宾语从句，时态要一致
12. I can do it for her but I .
A. don’t feel like it
B. don’t feel like to
C. don’t feel liking it
D. don’t feel liked to （A）
feel like 想要；不带to的不定式还有cannot but do , cannot help but do ,
rather than do , other than do , let do , make do 等；
13. The burglar took away more than .
A. he wanted to take
B. he wanted to taken
C. he wanted to
D. he wanted to have taken （C）
take away 消耗；带走；want to 想要；
14. He after climbing the mountain.
A. has scarcely no energy left
B. had scarcely any energy left
C. scarcely has no energy left
D. scarcely has not any energy left （B）
见第8题；
15. She apologized to her for the party.
A. not being able to attend
B. not being able to attend
C. being able not to attend
D. being notable to attend （B）
动名词作介宾；apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
16. Entering the lecture hall, from their clothing.
A. snow beat off
B. they beat off snow
C. snow was beaten off by them
D. they were beaten off snow （B）
现在分词作状语从句；主动态；
17. a long way, Robbins began to feel tired.
A. Having walked
B. Walking
C. Having been walked
D. Being walk （A）
先后动作，前一个动作用完成式；
18. Weighing five hundred pounds, .
A. the cupboard could not be moved
B. she could not move the cupboard
C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move
D. the cupboard was unable to move （C）
cupboard 橱柜；
19. Asked about the new play, .
A. his answer was confident
B. he was confidently answered
C. he answered confidently
D. his answers were confident （C）
过去分词作状语从句；被动态；
20. ,the inhabitants fled.
A. The city take
B. The city having been taken
C. Having taken the city
D. The city being taken （B）
现在分词的完成式，被动态；
21. black clouds covering the sky ,he stopped his work and went home.
A. To see
B. Having been seeing
C. Seeing
D. having to see （C）
现在分词作状语从句，主动态；
22. I advised ,but he turned me a deaf ear.
A. him not to smoke again
B. him to smoke not again
C. him to not smoke again
D. not him to smoke again （A）
不定式的否定式词序：not to do
23. ,he works very late at night.
A. Having been choosing director
B. Choosing director
C. Having chosen director
D. Being chosen director （D）
现在分词作状语从句，被动态；
24. She prefers taking an examination.
A. writing a term paper than
B. being written for a term paper
C. to write that a term paper
D. writing a term paper to （D）
prefer doing…to doing…
25. The clerk is going to take bus money.
A. by saving
B. to save
C. for to save
D. saving （B）
不定式作目的状语；
26. The brakes need .
A. adjusting
B. adjusted
C. to adjustment
D. to adjust （A）
need sb. to do…需要某人做。。。need doing…需要被做。。need
sth.done 需要请人做；
27. Henry and Bady to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.
A. are used to go
B. use to go
C. would stay
D. shall stay （C）
be use d to do…被用于做。。be used to doing… 习惯于；used to do…过去常常（现在不了）；
28. Her government insisted she until she finished her degree.
A. stayed
B. stay
C. would stay
D. shall stay （B）
虚拟语气在宾语从句中，是should +动词原形或只用动词原形；这类谓语动词有：insist , suggest ,
order , demand , command , propose , arrange , request , require , desire , recommend 等；
29. Excuse me ,but it is necessary that your temperature .
A. be taken
B. taking
C. to take
D. was taken （A）
虚拟语气在主语从句中，是should + 动词原形、should + have done .或只用动词原形；这类词有：
It is(was) necessary (important , desirable , imperative , advisable , desired , suggested , proposed ,
settled , requested , decided) that….
30.Hix Chemistry teacher recommends that he A regular degree program.
A. will begin
B. begins
C. begin
D. is beginning （C）
见第28题；
31.The landlady asked him to move because she in that chair.
A. used to sit
B. was used to sitting
C. used to sitting D was used to sit （B）
见第27题；
32.His friends are looking forward his as soon as possible.
A. of seeing
B. for seeing
C. to see
D. to seeing （D）
属“动词+介词+动名词”结构，这类词有：look forward to doing pay attention to doing
give up doing apologize for doing succeed in doing dream of doing object to doing
insist on doing worry about doing provent(stop)…from doing excuse sb for doing
devote…to doing accuse sb of doing aid sb in doing agree on doing think about doing ;
33.It is imperative that you there in person.
A. be
B. will be
C. will
D. are
（A）
见第29题；
34.Robin’s doctor suggested for a few days.
A. that he is resting
B. his resting
C. him to rest
D. that he rest （D）
见第28题；
35.Frankly, I’d rather you anything about it for the time being.
A. do
B. didn’t do
C. don’t
D. didn’t （C）
would rather (had rather)….than…. 填充名词、代词或不带to的不定式;
36.His report proved .
A. truly
B. true
C. truth
D. truism （B）
( to be ) true ，省略不定式to be ；
37.Does he have difficulty English?
A. to speak
B. speak
C. speaking
D. spoke （C）
属“名词+介词+动名词”结构，这类词有：difficulty in doing advice on doing delay in doing
experience in doing insist in doing habit of doing possibility of doing apology for doing
success in doing sth. 等；
38.They would insist to another hotel.
A. to move
B. moving
C. on moving
D. moved （C）
39.We request the committee our suggestion again.
A. to consider
B. considering
C. consider
D. considered （A）
有些动词后只能跟不定式，这类词有：request , afford , agree , aim , ask . desire , expect ,
claim , choose , decide , demand , fail , hope , manage , offer , plan , pretend ,
(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)
学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地； 照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说 明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独 立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条 例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的， 活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的， 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advise v.忠告，劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起，买得起，花 得起（时间等） v.供给，给予 afraid a.怕的，害怕的 a.惟恐的，担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…，不敢…
成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案
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第2题单选narta：I like the red shirt than the black one. Allen：Really?__________? Malta：The red one is longer and a little looser SO it will be more comfortable. A.How come B.Why not C.How much D.So what 参考答案：A 第3题单选Jiang：Which do you__________，wine or spirits? Green：I’d like to have a little wine first.
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成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲
成人高考学士学位英语 考试大纲 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
2015年成人高考学士学位英语考试大纲 成人高考学士学位考试非全国统一考试，考生专业课考试一般是在所属的学校进行，而非英语专业学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试，学位英语的考试目的是为了客观地测试非英语专业成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力，考查其是否达到普通本科教育非英语专业英语教学的一般要求，是各省市成人高等教育本科毕业生获得成人学士学位的必备条件之一。 学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇，具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。因目前该考试不是全国统考，各省关于考试没有统一规定，各省学位办与考生所在院校规定教材大纲、报名条件、报名及考试时间、成绩有效期、考试次数，请考生以当地学位办或所在院校公布的文件为准。 1：报名条件 学位英语考试报名对象主要为在校成人本科生；已毕业学生在校期间未通过该考试的，毕业后一年内可以报名参加考试；网络教育（远程教育）和成人教育（继续教育）、电大部分专业的学员。 2：报名地点及费用 一般情况下，在哪个学校读本科、申请学士学位，就在哪个学校报名参加学位英语统一考试。成人高等教育本科毕业生外语统一考试不是全国统考，所以各省市收费标准不同。 3：报名及考试时间 学位英语考试不是全国统考，各省报名及考试时间不同。各地区报名时间一般为当次考试前两个月，考试时间以当地学位办或考生所在院校公布的报名通知为准。 4：考试大纲 山东学位英语考试采用山东省成人高等教育学士学位英语考试大纲(试行)，一般学位英语考试内容包括以下几种题型：分别是完成对话、阅读理解、词语与语法、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译、写作。 5：学位英语主要考试题型介绍： 一、阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)
成人本科学士学位英语考试_附答案
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最新江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题+答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待补全)
阅读理解 1-1. In order to learn to be one’s true self 1.according to the passage frist of all one most obtain knowledge 2.when you try to do something ,what matters is to carry it through to the end 3.the end of learning should be mastery 4. according---- another man success should spur us on to greater efforts 5.the author implies(暗指) success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort 1-2. Earthquakes 1. most destruction brought and by earthquake is the result of the following EXCEPT the panic brought about by earthquakes 2.this element of the unknown refers to the fact that earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time 3.NOT true A worldwide earthquake warning network has not been put into use 4.the author believe that the prediction of earthquake is of some help 5. it inferred last paragraph chiefly interested in getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand 1-3. The accuracy of scientific 1. the passage says that accuracy of scientific observation depends on timekeeping methods 2. more precise 3. Scientific research 4. Atomic clocks will be important in space flight 5. A Peacetime Use of the Atom 1-4. In communities north of Denver 1. A huge financial problem has arisen 2. They pooled their effors to help solve it 3. unthinkable 4. To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5. keep people properly informed of the crisis 5. Very high waves are destructive 练习2-1 1. rarely 2. is liable to lessen 3. influences the power of high waves 4. variable 5. A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm 6. In Western countries…the installment plan （2012）练习2-2 1. More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments 2. the buyer has to pay extra额外 money as interest 作为利息 3.
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成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案.doc
(90 minutes) Part I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points; 15 minutes) Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. In no circumstances __________ a lie. A. you should tell B. shouldn't you tell C. you shouldn't tell D. should you tell 2.__________they managed to take from the tombs, there seemed to be no end to the valuable. A. What B. Which C. How much D. However much 3. The ten-page report may __________ one simple point: it ’s impractical to establish a chemical plant in that region with so many difficulties and oppositions. A. get down to B. come down to C. settle down D. take down 4. Don’ t do that again! You not only endangered yourself, but also put your friend __________. A. as a result B. at length C. at risk D. by mistake 5. “ Perhaps you should go home now. ” “ No, I __________ on staying here for a while longer. ” A. persist B. stick C. sit D. insist 6. __________ a major disaster will get us to realize that we can’ t go on destroying the rain forests of the world. A. Anything but B. Nothing but C. But that D. Everything hut 7. Wewent very often to Hyde Park __________ speakers addressed the passing crowds on different subjects. A. which B. where C. that D. for 8. The matter __________ you were arguing about last night had been settled. A. as B. that
成人学位英语考试内容
成人学位英语考试内容 成人学位英语考试内容 试卷五个部分的题目数、记分及考试时间列表如下： 考试内容包括五个部分：分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号，共85题。 第一部分 阅读理解(PartIReadingComprehension)，共15题，考试时间 40分钟。 要求考生阅读三篇短文，总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题，考生应根据文章内容从 每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是： 1、题材广泛包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题 及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解 2、体裁多样包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3、文章的语言为中等难度无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词，如 超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇 表一至三级的范围，则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力 1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3、既理解字面的意思，又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义，又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力，既要求准确，也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分 词语用法和语法结构(PartIIVocabularyandStructure)，共30题，考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法，50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 词语用法和语法结构部分主要考核学生运用词汇、短语及语法结构的能力。考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的`主要内容。 第三部分 挑错(PartIIIIdentification)，共10题，考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。每个句子含有标着A、B、C、D的四个划线部分，其中有一处是错误的，要求考生从四个划线部分中挑出其错误的部分。挑错部分是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸，目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度，其重点是固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。 第四部分 完形填空(PartIVCloze)，共20题，考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉，难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选出一个最佳答案，使短文的结构和意思恢复完整。填空的选项包括结构词和实义词，有些选项会涉及到一些重要的语法内容。完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。 第五部分 翻译(PartVTranslation)，共10题，考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。第一部分为英译汉，要求考生把前面阅读理解文
学位英语历年真题带答案07-11
成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2007.11.17 (A 卷) 一阅读理解 Passage 1 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and w omen. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the joble ss are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever t he unemployment. Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (79)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they ar e working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and war mth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his s tudents grow, they are happy beyond words. (80)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life. 1.The underlined word “average ” in Paragraph I means __ . C A.healthy B. lazy C. ordinary D. poor 2.The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ___ ___. C A.housewives are poorer than career women B.housewives have more children than career women C.housewives have less chance to communicate with others D.housewives eat less food than career women 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? D A.Busy people have nothing to do at home. B.High achievers don ' t care about their families. C.There is no friendship and warmth at home. D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy. 4.We can infer from the passage that those who do not work . A A.are likely to live a shorter life B.will lose everything at home C.can live as long as those who work D.have more time to make new friends
2018年成人高考学位英语复习资料知识点复习考点归纳总结
电大学位英语复习资料 1.学位英语综合 (2) 2.电大学位英语单选题 (7) 3.电大学位英语完形填空 (10) 4.电大学位英语阅读理解 (13) 5.电大学位英语作文 (19)
1.学位英语综合 一、语音题 behind B. blind breach D. least bulletin C. bullet cookie C. wolf counter B. south creature D. belief essay C. away eyebrow A. town float D. bellows flood B. blood irregular B. mirror geography C. remark latent A. squirrel master B. tiresome mountain D. captain mud D. lung notice A. stomachs occasionally D. television opposite B. balloon owner C. narrow period B. perseverance pressure A. directly quiet D. society replied A. entered scatter C. gravity schoolyard A. coo shook D. wood singer B. tongue splendid C. wretched twinkle B. drink waist A. paint 二、单选题 ______ send your motorcycle to be repaired? You'd better not drive it any more. B. Why not ______ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. B. Any ______ to the moon some day, I should see the surface of the moon with my own eyes. B. Were I to go ______ with the size of the whole earth , the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. D. that is needed Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____ C. spoiled Christopher Columbus was believed ______ the American continent. C. to have discovered Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest. A. intuition Do you think she has any ____ to refuse John's invitation? A. reason Either you or I ___ wrong on this matter. C. am Excuse me, sir. I've lost my watch. Do you have ___ time? A. the He had difficulties making himself understood, but we didn't ____impatience. C. show any sign of He is one of the students who____ always on time. B. are He is the boy ___I think scored the winning points for the basketball team. D. who He just couldn't ___what in the world she had been talking about all the time. A. figure out He must have had an accident, or he ______ then. A. would have been here He used to have a ____of stamp-collection, but he has given it up. B. hobby His _____ handwriting resulted from haste and carelessness rather than from the inability to form the letters correctly. A. unreadable His parents _____, the orphan is now taken care of by her uncle. D. having died I swimming until Father returned . B. didn’t go I didn't ask him, but he ___ to help me with my homework. B. offered I know you're planning to travel this summer, but do you know_____? D. how much it will cost I'd like to ______the lessons once more before we take the exam tomorrow. B. go over In spite of your living so far away, we both hope very much _____. B. that you come It has been a long time _____I saw you last time. A. since It is because he is too young ____ he does not understand what has happened. A. that It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be. B. reaction It was essential that the application forms _______ back before the deadline. C. be sent It wasn't such a good dinner ______ she had promised us. C. as Many new ______ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A. opportunities Many people watch TV only to ___time. C. kill