地道生活英语单词1500

beige被举米黄色turquoise特葵z蓝绿色,青色pants 长裤(通称,指正或非正式长裤) slacks长裤(过时词汇, 宽松休闲裤) jersey/knit shirt卓z Polo衫three-piece suit 三件式西装jumpsuit连身工装裤overalls背带式工装裤jumper无袖连衣裙tunic t优你可束腰外衣turtleneck 高领毛衣tuxedo 燕尾服coat hanger 衣架overcoat 长大衣sportswear 运动衣bow tie 领结starch浆洗,淀粉evening gown 晚礼服nightgown睡袍dressing gown 睡袍nightshirt 长睡衫long underwear 长袖睡衣裤bathrobe 浴袍tracksuit田径套装(校服) sweatband防汗发带sweatshirt长袖运动衫sweatpants运动长裤swimming trunks男式泳裤wetsuit冲浪衣(连体长) leotard立恶塔的紧身运动衣pleated shirt百褶裙plain shirt 普通款裙子windbreaker 防风夹克trench coat风衣外套poncho丑斗篷rain boots 水鞋waistcoat男式西装背心vest 背心

down jacket 格子有袖羽绒服down vest 格子无袖羽绒服parka趴可套头毛外套ear muffs耳罩fitting room 试衣间locker room 更衣室boxer shorts 毛式平腿短裤panties/briefs 女内裤slip 长或短衬裙cardigan开襟毛衣camisole开米手打底内衣spaghetti strapped shirt 细吊带上衣tank top 宽吊带上衣striped条纹的pantyhose 潘体吼死裤袜stockings 长筒袜suspenders 吊裤带,吊袜带suspend 暂停;悬挂,吊knee socks 及膝长袜leggings哥女式紧身长裤,绑腿tights 紧身长或七分裤thin and opaque欧配可薄但不透光cover-up罩衫high-tops高帮鞋thongs/flip-flops人字拖work boots 工作靴beads 串珠项链locket可放照片的坠链barrette at-at发夹cuff links袖扣shoulder bag 单肩包briefcase 公文包makeup bag 化妆包long-sleeved shirt 长袖衬衫short-sleeved shirt 短袖衬衫pierce the ears 打耳洞pierced earrings 穿洞式耳环clip-on earrings夹式耳环checked方格纹的plaid at苏格兰格纹的polka-dotted圆点的print印花的solid blue 纯蓝的extra-small 特小号medium 中号extra-large 特大号regular cut合身剪裁slim cut修身剪裁skinny cut紧身剪裁loose/baggy宽松的fancy花哨的plain 朴素的stained collar 脏的衣领ripped/torn pocket 扯破的口袋broken zipper 坏掉的拉链missing button 不见的纽扣shorten the skirt 改短裙子lengthen the sleeves 放长衣袖take in the jacket 改小外套let out the pants 放宽长裤fix/repair the seam 补好裂缝I’m just browsing 随便看看measure my size 量我的尺寸too tight in the front 前面太紧will it shrink 会不会缩水? sandal 凉鞋patio趴体呕露台terrace天台,梯田

satellite dish 卫星天线

TV antenna 电视天线

classified ads 分类广告

tenant房客

landlord 房东

fire escape 走火梯

stairway 楼梯

peephole 猫眼

buzzer八惹儿门铃

doorbell 门铃

door knob 门把手

door latch门栓

door chain 门链

hinge门铰链

write it down for me 帮我写下来

pay with a credit card 信用卡付款

additional charge for damage to

gymnasium 体育馆,健身中心

sauna哨哪桑拿

spacious and airy 宽敞通风的

in the name of 以…的名义

happen to be 碰巧

pay 10 as a deposit 付10块作订金

attach a to b 把a系b上

do I have to pay 要付钱吗

gratuity郭tiur体小费,退休金

expressing gratitude表达感谢

hot tub 按摩浴缸

shower gel 沐浴液

dry-cleaning service 干洗服务

bring up 送来

to cool the room 制冷

vacate the room v哦尅t退房

ring … through 给我们电话

produce农产品

cutlery 餐具

banquet葵宴会

bouquet不尅(Kei)花束

wreath瑞f花环

fax machine 传真机

facsimile service at系么里传真服务

hire a laptop 租台电脑

breakdown明细，细目

hotel courtesy vehicles 饭店接驳车

concierge堪西饿举礼宾部-行李交通

deposit luggage 寄存行李

cloakroom寄存处

bell desk 行李柜台

bellboy/bellman/bellhop行李生美式

porter 行李生英式(大门到房间)

doorman 门童(车门到大门)

minimum charge 最低消费

be clear about 对…很了解

key deposit 钥匙押金

key ring 钥匙圈

CCTV closed circuit tv闭路电视

we cordially invite call底儿里诚挚邀请

pane 窗玻璃

recommend sb sth 推荐

recommend sth to sb 推荐

a head for figures 算术好

home away from home 宾至如归

preferential code 优惠代码

complimentary rate 优惠价格

compliment赞美,表扬

complement补充

mending service for clothes 缝补

darn socks 单缝袜子

money laundering 洗钱

similar to sth 与sth很相似

it runs $100 要花100块

half board含餐(一早一正)

full board含餐(三餐)

forwarding address 转投地址

extend it for one more night多一晚

do sth on my behalf代表我做

in a sense某种意义上说

housekeeping dept. 客房部

chambermaid川薄美的客房大姐

meter maid昧的纠正乱停的女警

mermaid美人鱼

valet service at,i洗熨衣物

pressing 熨衣服

more inviting更加温馨

leave for bangkok 去曼谷

distinctive features 特点

please count them 请清点一下

rather than a seal不用印章,封存

signing is hard to imitate难以模仿

transfer affection to other移情别恋

do sth without liability 不负责

the fewer problems, the better

stagger斯dat葛儿使…震惊

that’s a nuisance妞审死真烦人

hotel count 酒店清点的数目

aloofness爱搭不理的冷淡

over-attentiveness过分殷勤

what’s more 更过分的是

effusive greeting伊f又洗v频繁叨扰

effusive talk 滔滔不绝的说

it is on the tip of my tongue烫想不起

conserve environment 保护环境

block letters 印刷体,中文就是正楷

rooftop swimming pool 顶楼游泳池

ground floor 大堂

patronage怕扯内举惠顾

a room commanding the sea 俯瞰

we're booked solid客满,实心无空隙

mini bar 小冰箱

electronic safe 电子保管箱

duty manager 值班经理

who is it? 问门外哪位

chink/chinkie 中国佬

siblings 西不零兄弟姐妹,同科属

binder 活页夹

spiral notebook 螺纹笔记本

spiral斯败尔搂螺旋形的,急剧升降

spine斯败嗯脊柱

spinal column脊椎

spinal cord脊髓,脊椎神经

cerebral spinal fluid CSF脑脊液

graph paper 方格纸

thumbtack 图钉

pin 大头针

safety pin 别针

teacher’s aide 助教

projector 投影仪

overhead projector高射投影仪

bulletin board 布告栏

loudspeaker 喇叭

put away your book 收拾

bring in your homework 带(进)来

hand in your homework交(上)来

go over the answers 仔细核对

correct our mistakes 改正

look in the dictionary 翻字典

look up a word 查单词

look up the schedule 查班次

break up into small groups 分成作

break into 5 twenties 把钱分成

take out a piece of paper 扯下张纸

take out the garbage 倒,拿走去除

take one down取下

pass it around传下去

pass out the tests 分发考卷

collect the tests 回收考卷

mark the answer sheet 涂选答案

bubble the answer涂选答案

cross out the word 划掉

unscramble the word 拼出

put the words in order事情安排好

write on a separate paper 另一张纸

to the left/right of 在…的左/右边

hallway/corridor 走廊

bleachers露天看台架

breach 破坏,违反

beach 海滩(长)

bitch 婊子(短)

auditorium/hall 喔嘀拓里唔大礼堂

guidance counselor辅导咨询师

P.E. teacher 体育老师

custodian喀斯斗典舍管,看守人

librarian 图书馆老师

do the laundry 洗衣服

do the dishes 洗碗

feed the baby/cat 喂…

walk the dog 遛狗

go to work 上班

leave work 下班

play cards 玩扑克

to relax 休息

not (too) much (近况)老样子

leave taking道别

getting sb’s attention 引起注意

bring to sb’s attention 引起注意

misty薄雾的

hazy嘿已(江南)有薄雾的

foggy (宜昌)有浓雾的

smoggy (兰州)有烟尘的

muggy闷热的(容易一身汗)

damp潮湿的(书房墙)

humid潮湿的(回南天)

drizzling桔日零下毛毛雨

down pour大雨

gale wind大风

gust阵风

tornado托内斗龙卷风

cyclone 塞科漏嗯龙卷风

piercing wind刺骨寒风

cold front冷空气

cold spell 寒流

subzero 零度以下的

heat wave 热浪

drought奥干旱

gloomy 阴天的

hailing嘿零下冰雹

sleeting雨夹雪

blizzard暴风雪

dust storm 沙尘暴

precipitation降雨量

monsoon zone馒舜季风带

clear to overcast 晴转多云

mild 温暖的

thermometer 温度计

Fahrenheit华氏温度

Centigrade摄氏温度

Celsius稍息啊死摄氏温度

cardinal numbers基数词

ordinal numbers序数词

two oh five 两点零五

penny一分硬币

nickel五分硬币

dime一角硬币

silver dollar一元硬币

twenty dollar bill 二十元纸币

buck 美元(俚)

quid 英镑(俚)

nursing home 敬老院

shelter 收容所

air raid shelter 防空洞

houseboat 船屋

apartment 公寓

townhouse (低层)多联栋

duplex (低层)双联栋

house/detached house独立别墅

condominium堪得密撵共管公寓

condo看抖共管公寓

ranch house带车库的长平房

ranch乱曲牧场

pasture趴死曲儿牧场草场

orchard 哦瘸3的果园

orchid哦kid兰花

barn牛圈,粮仓

the country 乡下

painting (墙上)画

mantel馒头壁炉台

end table 墙角小茶几

screen door 纱门

window screen纱窗

lower the drapes拉下窗帘(厚长的)

lower the price 便宜点

blinds百叶窗，遮光帘

shutter百叶窗,快门

shuttle航天飞机,穿梭工具

shuttle bus 穿梭巴士

lampshade 灯罩

shade灯罩,窗帘,太阳眼镜

floor lamp 落地灯

fl u orescent lamp灯管

ceiling fan细零吊扇

buffet波费餐具柜,小卖部

pitcher 大水罐

chandelier拴的粒尔吊灯

candlestick 烛台

platter扑led大浅盘(公共)

plate 餐盘(自己)

wall unit 壁柜,立柜

headboard 床头板

night table 床头柜

nightstand 床头柜

chest of drawer 衣柜

dresser 梳妆柜

bureau b优搂梳妆柜

box spring 弹簧垫

bed frame 床架

electric blanket 电热毯

bedspread 床罩

comforter堪佛t被子

quilt 被子

jewelry box 住蕊首饰盒

re f rigerator compartment 冷藏室

freezer compartment 冷冻室

wastebasket 废纸篓

trash bags 垃圾袋

garbage pail 垃圾桶

rubbish bin 垃圾桶

trash container 垃圾桶

trash chute 垃圾滑道

canister (有盖的)罐子

kitchen counter 厨房的洗手台

vanity浴室盥洗台

changing table 换尿布台

washer 垫圈,洗衣机

dishwasher detergent的特准t洗碗精

dishwashing liquid 洗洁精

paper towel holder 纸巾架

dish towel 洗碗布

dish rack 碗架

spice rack 调味罐架

blender榨汁机

potholder隔热垫

placemat餐垫

tea kettle 茶壶

intercom 对讲机

stretch suit连身装

crib 婴儿床

cradle盔抖摇篮

stroller讴婴儿车(坐式)

baby carriage婴儿车(躺式)

high chair 宝宝凳

pee/piss 撒

poop 拉

potty婴儿马桶

baby frontpack 前背带

baby backpack 后背带

pack n.包,盒,背包,一组;v.打包,携带

soap dish 香皂盒

soap dispenser 按压式洗手液

laundry soap烂嘴肥皂

toilet soap 香皂

hamper篮子(菜,脏衣,果点)

fan 抽风扇

vent/ventilation 排气窗

plunger盼觉儿通马桶吸盘

air freshener空气清香剂the sink is clogged水槽塞住了drain 排水孔

manhole下水道井sewer树尔阴沟

gutter oil 地沟油cooking oil 食用油

street light 路灯lamppost 路灯柱

front porch门廊lawnmower 割草机

tool shed工具储藏室yardstick码尺，检验标准courtyard 庭院courthouse 法院

court 法院，球场doorway 玄关

driveway 私家车道laneway 巷道

drive-through window 打包车道parking lot 停车场parking space 停车位parking garage 专用停车楼moving van 搬家车whirlpool窝欧铺呕按摩池air conditioner 空调smoke detector 烟雾探测器cockroaches 蟑螂termites特买t白蚁locksmith 锁匠superintendent物业管理人员sprinkler system自动洒水系统hot water heater 热水器the paint is peeling油漆剥落了the wall is cracked墙壁龟裂了pest control specialist 杀虫专业人员exterminator依科死得米哪t除虫员chimney sweep 扫烟囱工人home repairperson 杂工(打眼埋线) handyman杂工(打眼埋线) the light doesn’t go on 灯不亮the doorbell doesn’t ring 门铃不响the power is out 停电了the tiles are loose 瓷砖剥落the door doesn’t open 门不开heating system 暖气sweep the floor 扫地clean carpet 清洁地毯vacuum the floor 吸尘mop the floor 拖地

dust cloth 抹布

feather duster 鸡毛掸子dust the sofa 掸沙发

wax the floor 地板打蜡dustpan 簸箕

whisk broom 小扫把vacuum attachments 吸尘器配件ammonia氨水

furniture polish 家具亮光剂cleanser洁厕剂cleaners干洗店

scrub brush 厕所刷子vise台式钳

pliers 钳子wheelbarrow 独轮手推车rake 耙子

fly swatter 苍蝇拍mousetrap 捕鼠器

bug/insect spray 杀虫剂paintbrush 油漆刷

paint roller 油漆滚筒barber shop 理发店

child care center 托儿所day care center 托儿所donut store 甜甜圈店optician 眼镜店,配镜师fast-food restaurant 快餐店florist花农

gas station 加油站service station 加油站hair salon 发廊hardware store 五金店Laundromat自助洗衣店maternity shop 母婴店fire hydrant 消防栓

city hall 市政府newsstand 报刊亭forked road 三岔路口intersection 十字路口crossroad 十字路口crosswalk 斑马线pedestrian行人

curb人行道边缘

office building 办公楼street sign 路牌signpost 告示牌

street vendor 路边摊贩toddler他的了一岁以下的幼儿senior citizen 老人middle-aged 中年的heavy 胖的

thin/slim 瘦的/苗条的physically challenged身障的vision impaired视障的hearing impaired听障的handicapped parking only残障车位

handicapped-accessible room无障碍设施房

shoulder length 披肩长的

wavy 大波浪的

curly 小卷发的

bald 秃顶的

gray hair 白发

crooked road 弯曲的道路

neat 整齐的

messy 杂乱的

shiny 有光泽明亮的

dull 暗淡陈旧的

miserable不幸的

annoyed 恼怒的

annoyances恼怒的事(被偷抢)

disgusted恶心的

sick恶心的

plantain潘挺芭蕉

nectarine无重读油桃

fig 无花果

avocado 阿v咔抖牛油果

cantaloupe哈密瓜

honeydew香瓜

dew melon香瓜

tangerine橘子

prunes瀑嗯西梅

plum 李子

raisins同reason葡萄干

raspberries 覆盆子

pomelo趴么搂柚子

taro他搂芋头

taco他口墨西哥玉米饼

parsley趴死里香菜

asparagus芦笋

squash倭瓜

pea 豌豆

sprout甘蓝

radish小红箩卜

turnip白萝卜

yam淮山

scallion青葱

green onion 青葱

wood ear 木耳

cordyceps无重音冬虫夏草

ground beef 碎牛肉

drumsticks鸡腿(含骨)

chicken thighs鸡腿(去骨)

salmon said门鲑鱼

flounder奥比目鱼

trout奥鳟鱼

catfish 鲶鱼

tuna 金枪鱼

squid/sleeve fish鱿鱼

inkfish墨鱼

shellfish 贝类

scallops扇贝

clam蛤蜊

swamp eel黄鳝

mussel青口

conpoy粤:干贝瑶柱

skim milk 脱脂牛奶

margarine不读哥人造奶油

fruit punch综合果汁

diet soda爱低卡路里汽水

decaf无咖啡因的咖啡

herbal tea 花茶

coca扣可可可

deli熟食类

corned beef咸牛肉

coleslaw抠死落凉拌菜丝沙拉

tortilla chips托替了墨西哥玉米片

pretzels蝴蝶饼

macaroni怄通心粉

jelly 果酱,果冻

salad dressing沙拉酱

dressing 调料

rolls 小圆面包

roll 卷,筒

condiments看底门此调味品

relish腌制菜, 调味料

pickles酸黄瓜

vinegar维你革醋

rock candy冰糖

pita bread皮塔饼(似千层饼)

sandwich bags 保鲜袋

plastic wrap 保鲜膜

plastic utensils 塑胶餐具

aluminum foil哦路米喃铝箔纸

bagger/packer 装袋员

return machine 回收机

a bunch of 串(香蕉,葡萄,萝卜)

a dozen of eggs 一打蛋

head颗(甘蓝,莴笋类)

loaf/loaves条(面包等)

package 包

six-pack 六只装

stick 根,条

tube 管,筒

pint 品脱

quart 夸脱

liter 公升

lb/pound 磅

oz/ounce 盎司

chop (up) 剁(碎)

cut (up) 切(碎)

grate刨丝

break 打(鸡蛋)

combine egg and water 放入鸡蛋水

mix flour and water 就水和面

put buns in stove 放面包进炉

broil烤

broiled fish 烤鱼

saute瘦忒煎

simmer炖

stir-fry 炒

cheeseburger 夹有一片奶酪的汉堡

nachos墨西哥辣味玉米片

burrito不类头墨西哥卷饼(kfc)

a slice of pizza 一片披萨

a bowl of chili 一碗墨西哥肉酱

milkshake 奶昔

mayonnaise妹儿内z蛋黄酱

muffin 松饼

bagel背狗硬面包圈

danish/ pastry A丹麦酥饼

croissant夸萨牛角包

waffles 华夫饼

blt培根生菜番茄三明治

seat the customers 带客人入座

hostess 带位女侍

host 老板

diner 用餐者

booth 包厢

booster seat 儿童垫高椅

high chair BB凳

busperson见习生

leave a tip 给小费

set the table 摆放碗筷

silverware 银制餐具

potato skins 焗烤马铃薯皮

tossed salad 凉拌沙拉

antipasto帕什锦拼盘

meatloaf烤肉饼

spaghetti and meatballs 意式肉丸面

veal cutlet炸小牛肉排

a table for two 双人桌

in the corner/by the window 角落

hold the table 留桌

a party of s

b 随行人员

champagne香槟

scotch苏格兰威士忌

whisky威士忌

brandy 白兰地

rum朗姆酒

alcoholic cider 赛得苹果酒

stubby短粗的酒杯

red wine 红酒

la carte 拉卡特点菜

buy one portion 买一份

set meal 套餐

combo 套餐

bouncer (酒吧)保安

on the rocks 加冰的

straight up 不加冰

counter meal 简餐

draft beer (生)扎啤

go well with 跟…相配

commune 公社

luncheon 午宴,正式的午餐

porterhouse steak 上等腰肉牛排

house red wine (餐厅)招牌红酒

come up immediately 马上送来

scrambled eggs 炒蛋

poached eggs 荷包蛋

fried eggs 煎蛋

boiled eggs 水煮蛋

fried eggs sunny side up 只煎一面

what goes best with steak 牛排配啥

calcium 钙

magnesium 镁

calcium carbonate 碳酸钙

crispy 松脆的

porridge (马)大米粥

congee(港)大米粥

cereal 麦片粥

plain rice 白米饭

noodles with gravy 打卤面

bean curd 豆腐

preserved egg 皮蛋

preserved vegetable 咸菜

pork chop 猪排

pig’s knuckle 猪蹄

laver egg soup 紫菜蛋花汤

why is it taking so long? 这么久

prawn 对虾

shrimp cocktail 鲜虾盅

hot pot/pot service 火锅

allergic to seafood 海鲜过敏

soup is too greasy 汤太油

meat is overcooked 肉太老

clear away table 收拾桌子

yoghurt 酸奶

frittata 鸡蛋饼(菜肉)

omelet 鸡蛋饼

in season 应季

strawberry jam 草莓酱

green salad 蔬菜沙拉

goose liver pate 鹅肝酱

savoury muffin 玉米松饼

cheese platter 芝士点心

spaghetti bolognese 意大利肉酱面

chili con carne 香辣肉酱

macaroni cheese 奶酪通心粉

taster plate 餐前小菜

beef satay 沙嗲牛肉

chili sauce 辣椒酱

not cooked properly 还没熟

sundae 圣代冰激淋

kebab 烤肉串

family bucket meal 全家桶

onion rings 洋葱圈

chicken nuggets 鸡块

light meal 便餐

for here/eat in 堂食

to go/take away 带走

deep fried 油炸

are refills free? 续杯免费?

fanta 芬达汽水

half serve 半份

take off 拿走，剔除

on me/my shout 我请客

take a print 刷卡

doggie bag 打包袋

box up 打包

settle the bill 结账

pack the leftovers 打包

say grace 祷告

will this table be all right? 这桌行不?

put the knife n fork diagonally 对角

further side of the plate 盘子外侧

place the sharp side in 刀刃向里

whet the appetite开胃,吊胃口

shredded chicken 鸡丝

i’ll leave the choice to you 你来定

gravy 跪肉汁

to dine with friends 和朋友吃饭

hospi t ality 殷勤,好客

hospitable 殷勤的,好客的

bon appetite 祝你好胃口

bon voyage 祝你旅途愉快

store directory 楼层介绍

pick up 提货区

housewares dept. 餐厨用品部

household appliances 家电部

electronics dept. 电视音响部

men’s room 男厕

ladies’ room 女厕

water fountain 饮水机

return 退货,退钱

try on 试穿

pay for 付款

sale sign 特价招牌

on sale 大减价

bargain sale 大减价

casual wear 休闲服

be not in stock 缺货

dry-cleaned 干洗的

price tag 价格标签

care instructions 洗涤说明

regular price 原价

sale price 折扣价

sales tax 营业税

video taping 录像

video camera 录像机

stereo system 音响系统

audio tape 录音带

videotapes 录影带

tape deck 录音带卡匣

boom box 旧手提式录音机

flash 闪光灯

attachment 配件

floppy disk 软盘

joystick 摇杆,手柄

plug 插头

socket 插座

make a withdrawal 提款

cash a check 兑现支票

withdrawal slip 取款单

vault 银行金库

safe deposit box 保管箱(custody)

money order 汇票

household bills 家庭开支账单

heating bill 暖气费

water/electric bill 水电费

cable TV bill 有线电视费

check register 支票明细账

monthly statement 月结单

get cash 取款

transfer funds 转帐

PIN: Personal Identification Number

package 包裹

parcel post 包裹

certified mail 挂号信

sheet of stamps 整版邮票

mailing address 收件人地址

return address 寄件人地址

mail slot 邮箱投递口

mail carrier 邮差

delivery person 快递员

courier 快递人员(邮局)

school badge 校徽

backpacking 背包徒步旅行

trekking 徒步旅行

lodging 住宿

constitute 组成

heterogeneous 混杂的rationale 原因group tours 跟团游the Hippie Trail 嬉皮之路capitalize on 利用,善用coupled with 再加上,此外reliant on 依赖authenticity 真实性perceive 认为sneaking backstage 一探究竟flashpacking 预算充足的背包旅行affluent 富裕的disposable income 可支配收入advent of sth 某事/物的出现itinerary 旅行日程annoyances 烦心事(偷抢) card catalog 卡片式书目library card 借书证periodical section 期刊区encyclopedia 百科全书atlas 地图集paramedic 急救人员recreation center 活动中心recreation 文体活动dump 垃圾堆放场sanitation worker 垃圾清洁工child-care worker 保育员nursery 育儿室play room 儿童娱乐室senior center 敬老院eldercare worker 敬老护工mosque 清真寺piss/pee/go number 1 小解poop/go number 2 大解gums 牙龈abdomen 腹部waist 腰

calf 小腿肚

shin 胫骨(小腿前侧) knuckle 指关节gallbladder 胆囊large intestine 大肠small intestine 小肠pancreas 胰脏bladder 膀胱veins 静脉arteries 动脉ribcage 胸腔pelvis 骨盆sore throat 喉咙痛rash 出疹子sunburn 晒伤stiff neck 脖子僵硬bloody nose 鼻子流血cavity 蛀牙blister 脚上的水泡wart 疣(小肉瘤) chills 畏寒cramp 抽筋have a diarrhea 腹泻shortness of breath 气喘laryngitis 咽喉炎faint 头晕的(轻) dizzy 头晕目眩的(重) nauseous 恶心的bloated 胀气的congested 鼻塞的wheeze 气喘bruise 淤青scratch 抓伤(一条) scrape 擦伤(多条) dislocate 脱臼break 骨折itchy 发痒的bandage 绷带sterile pad 消毒敷垫hydrogen peroxide 双氧水antibiotic ointment 抗生素软膏gauze 纱布adhesive tape 胶布tweezers 镊子get an injection 打针put sb on a drip 打点滴feel slightly feverish 低烧prescribe a medicine 开药look pale 看着面色苍白roll up the sleeve 卷起袖子anemic 贫血的have an upset stomach 胃不舒服aspirin 阿司匹林pain reliever 止痛药CardioPulmonary Resuscitation CRP 心肺复苏术urine sample 尿样has no pulse 没有脉搏rescue breathing 人工呼吸sb isn’t breathing 没有呼吸sb is choking 异物哽塞a ultrasound check B超检查to be hospitalized 住院MBBS 临床本科splint 夹板tourniquet 止血带in shock 休克heat stroke 中暑frostbite 冻伤

allergic reaction 过敏反应

everything is spinning 天旋地转

aching muscles 肌肉酸痛

ankles are puffy 脚踝肿了

red and swollen 红肿的

swollen 浮肿的

numbness 麻木

tingling 麻刺感

have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

get an electric shock 遭到电击

influenza 流感

strep throat 链球菌性喉炎

measles 麻疹

mumps 腮腺炎

chicken pox 水痘

asthma 气喘

depression 抑郁症

diabetes 糖尿病

hypertension 高血压

TB: tuberculosis 肺结核

draw some blood 抽血

blood pressure gauge 血压计

examination room 诊疗室

stethoscope 听诊器

dress the wound 包扎伤口

close the wound 缝合伤口

give you a shot of anesthetic 麻醉剂

medical history form 病历表

medical chart 病历记录

stitches (缝的)针

gauze 纱布

crutches 拐杖

sling 吊带

brace 支架

braces 牙套,齿颚矫正器

hygienist 洗牙师

filling 补牙材料

cast 石膏

rest in bed 卧床休息

drink fluids 补充水分

gargle 漱口

mouthwash 漱口水

ear nose and throat 耳鼻喉科

get acupuncture 接受针灸

humidifier 加湿器

air purifier 空气滤清器

cane 拐杖

walker 医用助行器(凳式)

counseling 咨询

cough syrup 止咳糖浆

throat lozenges 润喉糖

antacid tablets 解酸药片治胃痛

decongestant spray 鼻塞喷剂

nasal spray 鼻塞喷剂

eye drops 眼药水

ointment 软膏

cream/crème 乳霜

lotion 乳液

pill 药丸

capsule 胶囊

caplet 囊片(百服宁)

patient’s room 病房

hospital gown 病号服

hospital bed 病床

call button 呼叫钮

I.V. 静脉注射

vital signs monitor 生命特征监视器

bed tables 病床桌

bed pan 便盆

dietitian 营养师

orderly 护工

health-care aide 看护

anesthesiologist 麻醉师

delivery room 产房

obstetrician 产科医生

nurse-midwife 助产士

gurney 担架

radiologist 放射科医生

personal hygiene 个人卫生

tampon wsj

floss my teeth 牙线清洁牙齿

dental floss 牙线

conditioner 护发素

nail file 指甲锉

nail clipper 指甲剪

nail polish 指甲油

deodorant 体香剂

cologne 古龙水

prickly heat powder 痱子粉

baby powder 婴儿爽身粉

sunscreen 防晒乳

blush 腮红

rouge 腮红

mascara 睫毛膏

lipstick 口红

bib 围嘴

nipple 奶嘴

formula 配方奶粉

wipes 婴儿用湿巾

disposable diapers 一次性纸尿裤

cloth diaper 布尿片

diaper pin 尿片别针

baby shampoo 婴儿洗发水

cotton swab 棉签

baby lotion 婴儿润肤露

pacifier 安慰奶嘴

nursing 喂奶

read … to …读给…听

cubby 收纳柜/收纳箱

government 政治

home economics 家政

industrial arts 工艺

driver’s education 驾驶训练

orchestra 管弦乐团

choir 合唱团

chorus 合唱团

football 橄榄球

footie 足球

cheerleading 啦啦队

pep squad 啦啦队

student government 学生会

school newspaper 校刊

yearbook 毕业纪念册

nonsuch 极品

vulnerable groups 弱势群体

arithmetic 算术

addition 加法

subtraction 减法

multiplication 乘法

division 除法

2 plus 1 equals 3

8 minus 3 equals 5

4 times 2 equals 8

10 divided by 2 equals 5

fractions 分数

one fourth 四分之一

two thirds 三分之二

one half 二分之一

algebra 代数

trigonometry 三角函数

calculus 微积分

measurements 尺寸

foot/feet 英尺(12 inches)

yard 码(3 feet)

curved line 曲线

perpendicular lines 垂直线

geometrics shapes 几何图形

diagonal 对角线

right triangle 直角三角形

apex 顶点

right angle 直角

base 底边

hypotenuse 斜边

isosceles triangle 等腰三角形

acute angle 锐角

obtuse angle 钝角

radius 半径

diameter 直径

circumference 圆周

ellipse/oval 椭圆

solid figures 立体图形

pyramid 三角锥体

declarative 直述的

interrogative 疑问的

imperative 祈使的

exclamatory 感叹的

preposition 介词

pronoun 代名词

speech 口语

period 句号

exclamation point 感叹号

apostrophe 撇号

quotation marks 引号

novel 长篇小说

short story 短篇小说

biography 传记

autobiography 自传

editorial 社论

mountain range 山脉

mountain peak 山峰

plains 平原

meadow 草地

plateau 高原

canyon 峡谷

dune/sand dune 沙丘

(sea)shore 海滨

peninsula 半岛

slide 载玻片

Petri dish 培养皿

flask 烧瓶

funnel 漏斗

beaker 烧杯

test tube 试管

forceps 镊子

crucible tongs 坩埚钳

Bunsen burner 本生灯

graduated cylinder 量筒

prism 三棱镜

dropper 滴管

balance 天平

state the problem 提出问题

form a hypothesis 建立假设

plan a procedure 设计实验步骤

record observation 观察记录

babysitter 保姆

bricklayer 泥水匠

mason 泥水匠

butcher 肉贩

janitor 工友

foreman 领班,工头

landscaper 园林设计师

homemaker 主妇,主夫

housekeeper 女管家,女佣

manicurist 美甲师

mover 搬运工

serviceman 男军官

servicewoman 女军官

shopkeeper 店主

veterinarian/vet 兽医

welder 焊接工

fly a plane 开飞机

grow vegetables 种菜

guard buildings 看大门

mow lawns 割草

serve food 端菜上桌

take inventory 盘点库存

help wanted sign 用工告示

job notice 招聘启示

Monday through Friday 至

ask about the benefits 询问福利

conveyor belt 传送带

forklift 叉车

hand truck/dolly 手推车

payroll office 出纳部

personnel office 人事部

sledgehammer 大铁锤

pickax 十字镐

jackhammer 手持式风钻

tape measure 卷尺

tool belt 工具腰带

trowel 灰浆刀

scaffolding 鹰架

dump truck 翻斗车

cherry picker 电动升降车

backhoe 挖土机

drywall 石膏预制板(墙板)

plywood 胶合板

insulation 绝缘体

shingle 屋顶板

girder 主梁

beam 次梁

hard hat 安全帽

helmet 头盔

earplugs 耳塞

safety earmuffs 耳罩(飞机机械师)

safety vest 安全背心

latex gloves 乳胶手套

respirator 防毒面具

corrosive 腐蚀性的

radioactive 放射性的

biohazard 生物危害品

defibrillator 电击器

conductor 列车长

past the school 经过学校

dead end 此路不通

no outlet 此路不通

merging traffic 右侧汇入车流

detour 绕道

compass 指南针

parallel parking 路边停车

make a 3-point turn 3点调头

use hand signals 使用手势

suitcase 手提箱

security checkpoint 安检站

amusement park 欢乐世界(长隆)

craft fair 手工艺品集市

yard sale 二手市集

swap meet 旧物交换

flea market 跳蚤市场

aquarium 水族馆

botanical garden植物园

planetarium 天文馆

carnival 流动游乐场

fair 庙会,集市,展会,露天游乐场

casino 赌场

inline skating 滑轮

rollerblading 滑轮

racquetball 壁球

pool 台球

billiards 台球

billiards room 台球房

ball room 舞厅

golf course 高尔夫球场

martial arts 武术

gymnastics 体操

apparatus 器械,仪器

even and slow 平稳缓慢

work out 健身

exercise 健身

wrestle 摔跤

softball 垒球

lacrosse 曲棍球

hockey 冰上曲棍球

hockey rink 冰上曲棍球场

soccer field 足球场

basketball court 篮球场

volleyball court 排球场

ballet 芭蕾舞

hip hop 嘻哈音乐

drama 剧情片

quiz show 竞赛类节目

talk show 访谈节目

guided tour 跟团游

study tour 游学观摩团

eco tour 生态游(农家乐) safari 狩猎;乘车游览expedition 探险队freeze! 不许动! arctic ocean 北冰洋Atlantic ocean 大西洋pacific ocean 太平洋Indian ocean 印度洋Mongolia 蒙古Philippines 菲律宾Brunei 文莱Laos 老挝Cambodia 柬埔寨Myanmar 缅甸Bhutan 不丹Bangladesh 孟加拉Nepal 尼泊尔sri lanka 斯里兰卡Pakistan 巴基斯坦stop over 中途停留stop off 中途停下Frankfurt 法兰克福special package deals 优惠套票trolley 行李推车weigh/scale 称checked-in luggage 托运行李consign vt.托运announcement 广播overweight 超重的Melbourne 墨尔本annotation 批注conservatory of music 音乐学院black team 红茶ice cube 冰块tobacco 烟草quarantine 检疫contraband 违禁品,走私品formality 手续subject to tax/change 需要…的effects 物品weary 疲倦的perishable 易腐烂的a week or so 大约一周a carton of cigarettes 一盒烟cigar 雪茄disease agents 病原体cell cultures 细胞培养be in close proximity of密切接触overpass 立交桥hail 招手hold fast 握紧hold tight 抓紧straight bus 直达车bus conductor 售票员in the opposite direction 反方向double decker 双层巴士hale here 招手停车signal the driver 招手停车press the buzzer 按铃move down 往里走gateway 过道fare adjustment 补票处exchange machine 兑硬币机passport-size photo 护照相片pull into the station 进站override sb's station 坐过站make a connection 转车i kinda get lost 迷路go three stops 坐三站a short walk away 走一小段路boot 汽车后备箱flag fall 起步价drop off 让…下车sleeper 卧铺车overhead storage 行李架swap bunks with me 换铺位no worries 别客气,没事Athens 雅典Bern 瑞士伯尔尼Denver 丹佛soft/hard sleeper 软硬卧have tickets punched 检票excuse me, can I get by? 借过1 hour behind schedule 晚点一小时lifeboat 救生艇liner 客轮bridge 驾驶台life preserver 救生员mechanical failure 机械故障muster station 集合处vehicular ferry 汽车轮渡(人车) sea sick 晕船embark/board/aboard 登船embarkation card 登机牌/上船票disembark 上岸(下船) dock in 进港skipper 船长the sea is rough today 今天风浪大the Opera House 悉尼歌剧院mmm 唔…briefcase 公文包felt 毛毡,毛线制品felt brooches 毡毛胸针studded bag镶珠的hair clip 发夹hair band 发带

hair ribbons 发带

tie clip 领带夹

hair ornaments 发饰

show case 橱窗

tennis bracelet 块状手链

bead bracelet 珠状手链

watch band 手表带

watchstrap 手表带

straw hat 草帽

drawstring bag 拉链包

clutch purse 手握式钱包

overnight bag 睡袋

i t’s not much 不太贵

beret 软帽,贝雷帽

brass buckle 黄铜皮带扣

do the colors coordinate 颜色搭不?

ruby 红宝石

platinum 铂金

pendant 坠子

gold plated 镀金的

quartz 石英

Alps 阿尔卑斯山

Alpine 阿尔卑斯山的

green jade 碧玉

flawless 无暇的

they look elegant 看着高贵

luminous watch 夜光表

pocket watch 怀表

pair watches 情侣表

hour/minute/second hand 时针

Omega 欧米茄手表

water proof 防水浸的

water resistant 防水溅的

18-karat gold 18k金

how do you do it up?怎么系上去的

second watch from the left 左手边

anti-shock 防震

anti-shake 防抖

mobile phone charm 手机挂饰

porcelain doll 瓷娃娃

linen 亚麻布

smoked salmon 熏三文鱼

sheepskin 羊皮

handicrafts 手工艺品

flash 闪光灯

stylus 触控笔

LCD liquid crystal display 液晶屏

video camera 录像机

disposable camera 拍立得相机

free gifts 赠品

sneakily hiding online 偷摸躲着

despicable person 卑鄙的人

bonne humeur 祝你愉快

condiment 调味品

deli section 熟食区

gram 克

aerogram 航空邮件

postmark 邮戳

half a kilo 一斤

checker 收银员

tenant 租客

pier 码头

sunblock 防晒霜

put me through to sb 帮我接sb

hold on a moment 请稍等

you’re wanted on the phone 有人找

printed matter 印刷品

recorded delivery 挂号信

registered mail 挂号信

certified mail 挂号信

commemorative stamp 纪念邮票

big heart 心胸广阔

postage paid 邮资已付

COD cash on delivery 货到付款

manuscripts 手稿

surface mail 平邮

air mail 航空邮件

tough bag 硬皮纸袋

forged check 伪支票

number slip 号码牌

loss report 挂失

backlighting 逆光

focal length 焦距

shops carry it 店里有得卖

a bit nearer 再靠近一点

have the film developed洗胶卷

crown 头顶

foam 泡沫

wig 假发

perm 烫发

wax 发蜡,耳屎

manicure 剪指甲

thin out 打薄

hair coloring 染发

central parting 中分

side parting 侧分

block coloring 全染

highlight coloring 挑染

rinse your hair 冲水

relieve the tension 缓解压力

costume (道具)喀死tium服装

i’ve had a rotten today 今天不爽

bumper-to-bumper车水马龙(防撞杆)

cabin 小屋

cottage农舍

villa 别墅

caravan 房车

eski 旅行冰箱

insulation mat 隔热胶垫

cooking utensils 炊具

set up camp 搭帐篷

dusk and dawn 晨昏

generator 发电机

referee 裁判

pitch 球场

point 分数,积分

swell 海浪起伏

low swell 小波浪

sand dune 沙丘

board shorts 沙滩裤

high tide 涨潮

low tide 退潮

kneel on it 跪在上面

lean forward 身体前倾

paddle with your hands 手拍水

get the hang 搞懂,抓住重点

renovation 装修

cross stitch 十字绣

aerobics 有氧健身

for my own enjoyment 学来好玩

detective novel 侦探小说

cicada 知了,蝉

very rewarding 很有益

pine 松树

cross talk 相声

Peking Opera 京剧

lantern festival 元宵节

double ninth festival 重阳节

water splashing festival 泼水节

potala palace 布达拉宫

paper cut 剪纸

imperial garden 皇家园林

the great hall of the people 大会堂

the water cube 水立方

the bird’s nest 鸟巢

the palace museum 故宫

the summer palace 颐和园

steep 陡峭的

green hills 山青

clear water 水秀

pretty rocks 石美

peculiar grottoes 洞奇

grotto岩洞

four wonders 四大奇观

a man-made wonder 人造奇迹

embody 包含了

natural scenery 天然景观

cultural heritage 文化遗产

mural 壁画

a-ma temple 妈祖庙

mogao grottoes 莫高窟

set off firecrackers 放鞭炮

hang out lanterns 挂灯笼

in memory of 为了纪念

patriotic poet 爱国诗人

burn incense 烧香

worship the Buddha 拜佛

embassy 大使馆

report a theft 失窃报案

be robbed 被抢

sex harassment 性骚扰

no ragging 不欺负人,不搞恶作剧

clearing customs 通关

run into a lamppost 撞到路灯

bonded storage 存关保管

be supposed to do sth 应该做

i suppose we have no choice 没招

confiscate 没收

narcotic 那阔体可麻醉品

obscene publications 淫秽出版物

Detroit 底特律

Columbus 哥伦布

layover 短暂停留

trunk airlines 骨干航空公司

regional airlines 地区航空公司

reissue 改签

refuel 加油

Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹

trailer 预告片

board game棋盘游戏

neutral ground中立的立场

on the spur of the moment一时冲动

eternal 永恒的

boarding house 寄宿宿舍

attic 阁楼

hideout 秘密据点

stable 马厩

patriotic 爱国的