北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一二三
北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一、二、三
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）
1.The man _9__to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled _10__ said to
the woman, “I want to give this purse to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the
street.”
A.h e
B.h er
C.s he
D.
A.The worker
B.The driver
C.The man
D.
A.also
B.either
C.too
D.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.
A.quickly
B.easily
C.happily
D.
A.exciting
B.excited
C.surprised
D.
A.when
B.because
C.after
D.
A.open
B.locked
C.out of
D.
A.refused
B.didn’t try
C.tried in vain
D.
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）
1.You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect.
A.act on
B.act
C.perform
D.
2.(错误
A.origin
B.source
C.place
D.
3.
A.out
B.up to
C.down
D.
4. A. onto B. toward C. in D.
5. The guests sit in their ________ dining room.
A. spacecraft
B. wide
C.
spacious D.
6.He sees a strange expression ________the face of the hostess.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/2917498752.html,e over
B.being come to
C.being come over
D.
7.
A.at
B.in
C.by
D.
8.
A.crisis
B.critic
C.critical
D.
9.How dare you ________ the door in your mother’s face?
A.release
B.contract
C.slam
D.
10.___________ his mother, the boy stopped crying.
A.At sight
B.In sight
C.At the sight of
D.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）
1.My aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇）of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors
discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.
Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?
So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn’t a word o f self-pity----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.
A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in the
hall and read aloud:
Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.
Signed: Michael DeBakey.
1.Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.
A.stopped working as a secretary
B.didn’t lose hope
C.stayed in the hospital
D.asked many doctors for help
2.From the story we can see _____.
A.Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at all
B.Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Michael DeBakey’s fees
C.Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with Aunt Edith’s disease
D.Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily
3.In Aunt Edith’s letter to the doctor, ______.
A.she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living
B.she avoided talking about her children
C.she showed she was very sad
D.she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling and seeing the world
4.When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.
A.she was determined to move the doctor
B.she expected some wonder would happen
C.she knew it would never reach the doctor
D.she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply
5.Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.
A.he was going to operate on her for free
B.he thought he was unable to offer help
C.her letter was well-written
D.her disease was so serious that he couldn’t cure her
试题分值：25.0
得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示：[1]B.细节题。本题问“Edith姑妈______当她听说自己患上了严重的
心脏病。”中心词是“a very serious heart disease”。答案在第二段的第一句，
该句大意是“Edith姑妈不会轻易言败”。据此，可知答案是B（她没有失
去希望）。A的意思是“不做秘书了”，C的意思是“呆在医院里”，D
的意思是“向很多医生求助”。
[2]C.细节题。题目问“从故事中，我们可以看出________。”但是题干信息
不足，所以我们还得浏览四个选项。A的意思是“Michael DeBakey医生一
点都没有名。”B的意思是“Edith姑妈可以负担得起Michael DeBakey医
生的医治费用。”C的意思是“Michael DeBakey医生处理Edith姑妈的这
种病特别有经验。”D的意思是“Edith姑妈轻易言败。”从上面第2题的
解释中我们可知D是错误的。而A、B、C三个句子中心词都有“Dr. Michael
DeBakey”。经过定位，答案在第二段。该段大意是“Edith姑妈不轻易言败。
她开始在图书馆研读医学报告，在一份杂志上读到一篇文章，该文章讲到
了德州休斯顿的一位著名的心外科医生，Michael DeBakey。这位医生挽救
了一位和Edith姑妈一种病症的病人。文章还说这名医生的治疗费用很高。
Edith姑妈根本负担不起这样的费用。但是，这位医生是否能给她推荐一
位她能承担得起费用的医生呢？“据此，可知答案是C。
[3]A.细节题。本题问“在Edith姑妈给医生写的信中，_______。”中心词是
“letter”，答案在第三段。该段大意是“所以，Edith姑妈就写信给了DeBakey
医生。信中她仅仅列举了几条她想活下去的原因：她有三个孩子，再过三、
四年这些孩子就能自立了；她小时候的梦想，梦想着周游世界。信中没有
一丝的自我可怜，而是洋溢着热心、幽默和生活的快乐。她寄出了这封信，
也没有期待对方能真的回应。”据此，可知答案是A（她展示出自己是热心、
幽默和享受生活的）。B的意思是“她没有提到孩子”，C的意思是“她展示
自己是悲伤的”，D的意思是“她说自己有个梦想周游世界的小姑娘”。
[4]D.细节题。本题问“当Edith姑妈寄出信件的时候，_______。”根据上题
的解释，我们知道答案应该是D（她并没有期待那个医生能够给她回应）。
A的意思是“她决心要感动那个医生”，B的意思是“她期待奇迹会发生”，C
的意思是“她知道信件不会到医生的手里”。
[5]A.细节题。本题问“DeBakey医生在回信中告诉Edith姑妈的主要是
_______。”答案在最后一段，该段大意是“你那封美丽的信深深感动了我。
如果你能来休斯顿，我将免除你的住院费和手术费。”据此，可知答案是A
（医生会免费为她动手术）。B的意思是“医生认为自己无能为力”，C的
意思是“Edith姑妈的信件写得好”，D的意思是“Edith姑妈的病已经严重到
无药可救”。
二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）
1.The prospect of working under a woman_________ the ultimate indignity.
A.formed
B.came
C.constituted
D.
2.Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the _______ is quite low.
A.interview
B.salary
C.talent
D.
3.
A.unfold
B.undid
C.unloaded
D.
4.They spoke ________ at the meeting.
A.for turn
B.in turn
C.in common
D.
5.He tried to show me how it ________ but he couldn’t make it roll back up the string.
A.worked
B.functioned
C.rolled
D.
6.，
A.loose
B.rise
C.ease
D.
7.，
man.
A.upon
B.through
C.with
D.
8.
doubts and uncertainties.
A.trying
B.dry
C.difficult
D.
9. sound one. A. bind B. sound C. round D.
10. A. capable of B. convert to C.
receive D.
11.
A.Separate …apart
B.Cut …into pieces
C.Take ….apart
D.
12.They all did wrong, why __________ him out for punishment?
A.took
B.selected
C.chose
D.
13.(错误)He's stopped taking drugs now, but he may ___________ them again.
A.revert to take
B.return back
C.revert to taking
D.
14.
A.telling
B.told
C.to tell
D.tell
15.There is __________ here who won’t help you when you find yourself in difficulty.
A.somebody
B.nobody
C.anybody
D.
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）
1. Young people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas
about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager has his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, "Why did it happen? What should we do about it?"
One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience, "You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A special war into the woods.
B. Life of adults in a special work group.
C. Life of teenagers in a special work group.
D. How adults and teenagers live together in a special group.
2. When and where was the special program offered?
A. Every summer in New York City.
B. Every winter in New York States.
C. Every summer in New York State.
D. Every winter in New York City.
3. What will people do when someone breaks a rule?
A. Criticize him or her
B. Have a group discussion about it
C. Make more rules
D. Ask him or her to work more in the woods
4. Which of the following is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program?
A. To keep members of the group busy doing something.
B. To make the people there understand the meaning of work.
C. To find a way to solve the generation gap.
D. To help people find enjoyment in work.
5. What do the teenagers NOT do when they are free?
A. They learn photography.
B. They learn painting.
C. They build houses.
D. They sit around singing.
试题分值：25.0
得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示：[1]D.中心思想题。本题问“文章主要是关于什么的？”文章第一段的第一句说“年
轻人和老年人的意见并不总是一致”，第二段的第一句说“每天有好几个空闲的小时”，
第三段第一句大意是“当人们生活在一起的时候，就有必要订立规矩了”，第四段第一
句大意是“有个少年对于这次经历有这样的看法：…你不会总是考虑自己了。你学会了为
集体思考。?”根据这些内容可以推断出答案是D（成年人和青少年是如何在一个特别团
体中集体生活的）。A的意思是“树林中的一场特别战争”，B的意思是“特别团体中的
成年人的生活”，C的意思是“特别团体中的青少年的生活”。
[2]C.细节题。本题问“这个特别项目是何时何地进行的？”答案在第一段的第三、四句，
这两句大意是“.但是在纽约州的一个特别项目中，成年人和青少年和谐的进行集体生
活。每年夏天，200名青少年和50名成年人要组成一个特别的集体集体生活8周”。
据此可知答案是C。
[3]B.细节题。本题问“如果有人破坏了规矩，人们将会怎么做？”答案在第三段的第二
句，该句大意是“如果有人坏了规矩，则全体成员都要共同讨论这个问题”，据此可知
答案是B（集体讨论）。
[4]C.是非题。本题问“下面哪一个不是文章明确指明的这个项目的目的？”A的意思是
“使得团员忙于做事”，B的意思是“使得团员理解工作的意义”，C的意思是“找到解决代
沟的方法”，D的意思是“帮助人们找到工作的乐趣”。第一段的第六句可以帮助我们解
决此题，该句大意是“这个项目的目标不仅仅是让人们忙碌一点，而是要让人们找到工
作的意义和乐趣”，据此可知文章明确提到了A、B、D。所以答案是C。
[5]C.是非题。本题问“当青少年不忙的时候，下面哪一个事情是他们不做的？”答案在
第二段，该段大意是“每天有好几个小时是空闲的。周末也是空闲的。在闲暇的时候，
有些青少年学习绘画，还有一些则坐在一起聊天和唱歌。每个青少年都有自己的休闲
方式”。A（学习摄影）、B（学习绘画）和D（坐在一起唱歌）都是休闲方式，而C
（建造房子）则是一种工作。所以可以知道C是答案。
二、单项选择题（共15道小题，共75.0分）
1. There are just two stories ___________ many.
A. after
B. before
C. out of
D. in middle
2. They have similar intellectual bents ___________mine.
A. as to
B. about
C. with
D. to
3. I am very good ___________ answering that type of academic questions.
A. at
B. with
C. for
D. in
4. Suddenly my ___________ disappeared.
A. tiredness
B. tiring
C. tiresome
D. tired
5. (错误)The lonely salesman finished ___________ pictures of his family.
A. up
B. within
C. out
D. without
6. A good hunting dog is ______ to every sound and movement in the field.
A. alarm
B. alight
C. alike
D.
alert
北邮大专科英语第二次阶段作业
一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分） 1.It may take years for the ship to be ________ to its former glory. A.removed B.returned C.recovered D.restored 知识点: Unit2assignment 学生答案: [D;] 标准答 案: D 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 2.They have tried all ________ means to open the door. A.available B.capable C.convenient https://www.360docs.net/doc/2917498752.html,plicated 知识点: Unit2assignment 学生答案: [A;] 标准答 案: A 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 3.Because sheep ________ meat and wool, they are valued in many
countries. A.produces both B.both produce C.produce both D.both produces 知识点: Unit2assignment 学生答案: [C;] 标准答 案: C 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 4.I ________ his offer, but I didn’t ________ it. A.receive...accept B.received…accepted C.accepted…received D.received…accept 知识点: Unit2assignment 学生答案: [D;] 标准答 案: D 得分: [10] 试题分 值: 10.0 提示: 5.Although your offer for the house is $200 below the asking ________, they’ll probably accept for the sake of a quick sale. A.cost
北邮大学英语3阶段作业一
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分） 1. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车) A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 1. From the passage, a motor home is also called ______. A. a motor car B. a motorbike C. a big truck D. a van 2. A family owns a motor home usually with ______. A. more than two children B. interest in vans C. a baby D. much money 3. Americans with a small family and with two parents working usually have ______. A. a car B. two cars C. two vans D. a van 4. What is the main use of motor homes for Americans? A. to do some shopping with all the family members B. to drive their children to school every day C. to travel with all the family members for holidays
北邮网络学院大学英语2阶段作业3
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分） 1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver, "Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?" "Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds. "Take me over there," said the young lady. There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?" "Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late." 1.How did the young woman get to the square? A.She arrived in a taxi. B.She drove there in a car. C.She got there by bus. D.The story doesn't tell us. 2.Why did the lady stop the taxi? A.Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment (约会). B.Because she wanted to get out of the taxi. C.Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it. D.Because she was afraid of walking across the street. 3.The young man at the other side of the square_______. A.had probably been waiting for a long time B.had some problem with his watch C.was probably a waiter of the restaurant D.was someone the young lady didn't want to see 4.The young lady was_______. A.clever at making excuse B.not late at all C.45 minutes earlier D.15 minutes late 5.Had she tried not to be late? A.Yes, she had tried her best. B.No, she was just pretending that she had tried. C.Yes, she had tried but she was still late. D.No, she thought being late was better than being early.
北邮大管理学第一次阶段作业
一、判断题（共10道小题，共50.0分） 1.在企业面临外部机遇并且明显处于劣势的时候，企业应选择的战略方案是扭转型战 略。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 2.“田忌赛马”是一个流传了几千年的脍炙人口的故事，内中的道理体现了扬长避短 战略原则。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 3.目标管理的目的之一是让下属在目标的制定过程中参与进来，共同达成各项工作目 标。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 4.根据计划灵活性原理，计划的制定和执行都应有灵活性。
A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 5.Y理论认为人们有消极的工作源动力，而X理论则认为人们有积极的工作源动力。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 6.在霍桑实验的基础上，梅奥提出了职工是“经济人”而不是“社会人”的观点。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 7.法约尔认为，管理就是计划、组织、指挥、协调和控制。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0
提示: 8.科学管理的主要内容包括：工时研究与标准化，差别计件工资制，职能原理和例外 原理等。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 9.一个管理人员应具备的管理技能有领导技能、人际技能和技术技能三种。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 10.管理是一门艺术，管理实践具有创造性。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分） 1.企业进行环境分析时，常用的分析方法是（）。 A.PEST分析法 B.波特五力模型 C.SWOT分析法
北邮-投资学-第二阶段作业
1. 三角形形态是一种反转形态。（）2. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[B;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[2]试题分值: 3. 短期的MA 下穿长期MA 为死叉，是卖出的信号。（）4. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: A 得分:[2]试题分值: 5. 证券的信用分析也称违约风险，是指证券分析人在证券到期时无法还本付息而使投资者遭受损失的风险。（） 6. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二
学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: A 得分:[2]试题分值: 7. (错误) 8. 利率与证券价格显正向变动。（） 9. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[0]试题分值: 10. 证券投资风险分为系统风险和非系统风险。（） 11. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: A 得分:[2]试题分值: 12.
契形形态是一种反转形态。（） 13. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[B;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[2]试题分值: 14. 圆弧顶是一种整理形态。（） 15. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[B;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[2]试题分值: 16. K下穿D时，金叉出现，是买入信号。（） 17. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[B;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[2]试题分
值: 18. 双头的第一个头部的成交量往往大于第二个头部的成交量。（） 19. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: A 得分:[2]试题分值: 20. (错误) 21. 投资者可以通过投资分散化、选择信誉好的证券商交易等方法消除系统风险。（） 22. 1.正确 2.错误 知识点:阶段作业二 学生答案:[A;] 标准答 案: B 得分:[0]试题分值: 二、多项选择题（共20道小题，共分） 1. 下列属于基本分析范畴的是( )。
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B.believe C.admit D.display 4.Facing the________situation the sales manager looked________. A.puzzling,puzzled B.puzzling,puzzling C.puzzled,puzzled D.puzzled,puzzling 5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_________periodical. A.studying B.learning C.learned D.studied
6.The University________him an honorary degree. A.drained B.awarded C.approached D.glimpsed 7.If you're late again you'll be________from your job. A.referred B.deserted C.omitted D.dismissed 8.They are________as the most promising table-tennis players. A.regarded
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A . anyone else B . anything C . some of the things D . anything else A . more larger, all B . much larger, that C . very larger, both D . larger, those
A . flooded B . were flooded C . was flooded D . flood √4. A . being B . C . having D . having A . happened to see B . was happened to see C . happened to be seen D . was happened to be seen
A . rather B . enough C . quite a D . fairly A . the much best B . much the most best C . the very best D . very the best A . will put off
B . will be put off C . will be put D . has put off A . When B . What time C . How often D . How long A . take good care of B . has taken good care of C . took good care of D . are taken good care of
北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2
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2.(错误 A.origin B.source C.place D. 3. A.out B.up to C.down D.
北邮大学英语2 阶段作业二
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2015年北邮管理学基础第一阶段作业
2015年北邮管理学基础第一阶段作业
2015年北邮管理基础学第一阶段作业 一、判断题（共10道小题，共50.0分） 1.在企业面临外部机遇并且明显处于劣势的 时候，企业应选择的战略方案是扭转型战 略。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 2. 3.“田忌赛马”是一个流传了几千年的脍炙人口的故事，内中的道理体现了扬长避短战略原则。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 4.
5.目标管理的目的之一是让下属在目标的制定过程中参与进来，共同达成各项工作目标。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 6. 7.根据计划灵活性原理，计划的制定和执行都应有灵活性。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 8. 9.Y理论认为人们有消极的工作源动力，而X 理论则认为人们有积极的工作源动力。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;]
得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 10. 11.在霍桑实验的基础上，梅奥提出了职工是“经济人”而不是“社会人”的观点。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [B;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 12. 13.法约尔认为，管理就是计划、组织、指挥、协调和控制。 A.正确 B.错误 知识点: 第一次阶段作业 学生答 案: [A;] 得分: [5] 试题分 值: 5.0 提示: 14. 15.科学管理的主要内容包括：工时研究与标准化，差别计件工资制，职能原理和例外原理等。 A.正确
北邮管理学阶段作业(二)参考答案
一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分） 1.下列情况中哪一种情况的分权程度最高（）。 A.在根本不需要决策审批决策的情况下 B.在作出决策以后，还必须呈报上级领导审批的情况下 C.如果在作出决策前，必须请示上级 D.事无巨细必须请示 2.一个制造业公司划分成为生产、销售、财务、研发等部门，这种划分的依 据是（）。 A.人数 B.时间 C.职能 D.地区
3.高效率的管理信息系统的建立，使每个主管人员的工作效率大大提高，这 导致了90年代以后，企业“（）”浪潮的出现。 A.组织扁平化 B.组织多级化 C.组织巨型化 D.组织小型化 4.通过（）分析能够清晰地把握全局，分析自己在资源方面的优势与 劣势，把握环境提供的机会，防范可能存在的风险与威胁，对正确地制定战略有非常重要的意义。 A.PEST分析 B.波特五力模型 C.SWOT分析 D.企业经营管理检核表
5.在企业面临外部威胁并且明显处于劣势的时候，企业应选择的战略方案是 （ D ）。 A.增长型战略 B.扭转型战略 C.多种经营战略 D.防御型战略 6.企业制定战略决策的基础和依据是（）。 A.企业文化 B.企业宗旨 C.企业使命 D.经营哲学 7.(错误)绩效考评中的目标管理法，实际上就是绩效管理的具体体现，这个 方法是系统的绩效管理方法，这里要求（）。 A.个人目标和企业目标完全一致
B.个人目标与部门目标完全一致 C.个人目标与企业的目标尽可能一致 D.个人目标与企业目标可以不一致 8.目标管理的特征之一是（）。 A.强制管理 B.行政管理 C.自我管理 D.政治管理 9.(错误)企业管理层次的差异决定了目标体系的垂直高度。这样，企业目标 就成了一个有层次的体系和网络，即是目标的（）。 A.纵向性 B.多重性 C.变动性 D.复杂性