初中英语 形容词副词练习题 专题复习
形容词和副词（用法和比最级）
第一形容词与副词的区别与用法
形容词，译为中文为：.....的如:happy 快乐的beautiful 美丽的
副词, 译为中文为:......地如:happily 快乐地slowly 慢慢地
1). 将下列形容词变为副词。
quiet --- __________________ beautiful --- __________ fast --- _____ _________
hopeful --- ________________ busy --- _____________ hard--______________
fortunate --- _______________ terrible --- ______________ correct --- _____________
lucky --- _________________ cheerful --- ________________ good --- ____________
根据位置来确定:
形容词位置：系动词后+adj 如: I am happy.
Adj+名词如：I am a happy girl.
副词位置：Adv+动词Luckily, she can walk.
动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly.
2). 词性转换
1. Please do your homework ________. (careful)
2. She is ______ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误)
3.The work isn't hard. I can finish it ______. (easy/easily)
4. The plane landed _______ (safe/safely) and we were _______ (safe/safely).
5.I had a ________ (strange/strangely) dream last night.
6.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ______________. (safe)
7.Please read the test paper ______________ before you do it. (careful)
第二形容词的用法：
1.系动词+形容词adj.
系动词:
（1）Be：is am are是
（2）Seem：看上去
（3）五种感官：look sound feel taste smell
（4）变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall
（5）保持的词：stay remain keep
I am happy.
The food tastes delicious.
练习：1. It's going to be _________ (rain, rainy).
2. This girl is very _________ (kind, kindly). She often helps others.
3. The idear sounds__________(good/well).
4. She looks_________(unhappy, unhappily).
5. She looks at the book____________(careful carefully).
2、Adj+名词--------------大多数形容词作定语修饰名词时放在名词前,说明名词的品质或特征。
She is a tall girl.
She is wearing a green coat
练习：1. These pictures are all about _________ (love, lovely) children.
2. My grandfather often tells me _________ (fun, funny) stories.
3. I read some _________ (interest, interesting) books during the summer holiday.
4. Little Tom can't move that _________ (heavy, heavily) box.
友情提示：不定代词+Adj。
A. 当被修饰的词是不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything,
nobody, nothing等复合不定代词的形容词，作定语时要后置。
I tell you something interesting.
There is nothing wrong with him.
B. enough修饰名词时可前置。
We have enough time.我们有足够的时间。
（注：形/副+ enough，此时enough 必须后置）
He is strong enough to move the box.
３、句型“It is +adj.（形容词）for sb /of sb+to do sth.（不定式短语）”
a.此句型中，如果表语是kind, nice, right, wrong, clever, polite等描述性格、品质的形容词，则应在不定式前加of s
b.
It’s clever of you to do so.你这样做真聪明。
b. 如果形容词表示“对某人而言”，描述的是事情的性质，可在动词不定式前加一个for sb
It's difficult for us to finish the work.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。
练习：
1.It's _________ (easy, easily) for me to do the job.
2. That's really silly___________(of /for)you to say so .
3. It's important _____________(of /for) exercise every morning.
综合练习
1. Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else
B. else anyone
C. anyone other
D. everyone else
2. She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today.
A. enough good
B. good enough
C. enough well
D. well enough
3. The light in the room wasn’t __________ for me to read.
A. enough bright
B. brightly enough
C. enough brightly
D. bright enough
4. The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.
A.frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightening; frightened
D. frightened; frightening
5. There was an accident. __________, the girl wasn’t __________ hurt.
A. Luckily, badly
B. Luck, hardly
C. Lucky, heavily
D. Lucky, strongly
6. It is so .
A.boring
B.bored
C.intersting
7 I am so .
A.boring
B.bored
C.intersting
8 The bookshop is ________ at 8:00 am and _________ at 9:00 pm.
A. opening; closed
B. opem; closing
C. opened; closed
D. open; closed
9 This kind of shirt looks ______and sells _______.
A. nice; good
B. nice; well
C. well; well
D. good; nice
10 Comics are _____________ for children to read.
A. excting
B. excited
C. excitement
D. excite
11 Keep your eyes _______when you’re doing eye excises.
A. closed
B. close
C. open
D. Opened
12 There are two bottles on the table. One is full____ cola while the other is filled______water.
A. of; of
B. with; with
C. of; with
D. with; of
13 We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful
B. a so wonderful
C. such wonderful
D. such a wonderful
14. Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new
B. new something
C. anything new
D. new anything
五、句子改错：改正下列错句。
1. The girl always speaks in a voice low.
2. The food taste badly.
3. What you did was wrongly.
4. It was clever for you to work out this difficult problem in a newly way.
5. The story is difficult understanding.
形容词副词的比较级和最高级
1.old ______ ________
2. busy _________ _________
3. thin ________ ________
4. Many/much _________ _________
5. slow ________ ____
6. delicious _________ ______
7. bright __________ _________
8. lazy________ _____
9. safe _________ ______ 10. bad__________ _________ 11. Well_________ ______ 12. sad _________ ______ 13.little __________ _________14. Carefully __________ _________
两者之间比较：
You are all younger than me.
She writes more carefully than me.
三者之间比较，
Lily jumps the highest of the tree girls.
Yaoming is the tallest in China.
常考点：
1.可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，much，等修
Japan is a little larger than Germany
1.This book is ________ than that one.
A.much cheap
B.more cheaper
C. more cheap
D. much cheaper.
2. 比较级+and+比较级,表“越来越……”
It becomes warmer and warmer. 翻译：_____________________________
我们的学校越来越漂亮了。翻译___________________________________
3. “ the+比较级，the+比较级”,表“越……，越……”
The higher you stand, the farther you will see. 翻译_____________________________ 你吃的越多，你会越胖。翻译：________________________________
4. As ...... As
①as…as…和……一样
I’m as tall as you.
② not as(so)…as不和……一样（在否定句中常用so 来代替as）
如， I can’t run so fast as you.
她吃的不如她爸爸多。 ____________________________
我的房间不如你的干净。______________________________
你必须跟他一样认真。________________________________
综合练习题一
课堂练习
1. Which lesson is __________ (difficulty) in Book 2?
2. Alice writes _____________(careful ) than I.
3. . The ________ (much), the ____________ (good). .
4. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yongxian.
5. This kind of food must be ________ ( deliciously )than that one.
6. Beihai park is one of ____________ (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.
7. Who’s ________(careful), Tom,Jim or Kate?
8. That is ________(easy) of all.
9. He is __________(clever )boy in the class.
10. 18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.
11. . --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).
-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).
13. Lily does the homework ____________________(careful) in the class.
14. Tom lives ______________________ (happily) in the new house.
综合练习二：
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as
2. When we speak to people, we should be ___ .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3. I think science is ____ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller
5. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
6. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
7、______ you work, ______ knowledge you will get.
A. The harder, more
B. The harder, the more
C. Harder, the more
D. Harder, more II。改错：
1. He is as taller as I am.
2. She is a little thiner than she looks.
3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.
4.The girls study the better than the boy.
5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.
6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.
7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?
8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack
9. London is the bigger city in Britain.
10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob
英语形容词、副词比较级练习题及答案
中考形容词、副词比较级练习题及答案 Exercise (比较级和副词) 一. A. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级 1. near ____________ ____________ high___________ ___________ 2. warm ___________ ____________ clever__________ ___________ 3. white ___________ ____________ blue __________ __________ 4. nice ____________ ____________ gentle___________ ___________ 5. safe ____________ _____________ wide____________ ___________ 6. close ___________ _____________ long____________ ___________ 7. heavy __________ _____________ sunny___________ ____________ 8. early ___________ ______________ dry ____________ ___________ 9. busy ___________ _____________ happy ___________ ___________ 10. easy ___________ _____________ angry ___________ ____________ 11. windy _________ ______________ little __________ ____________ 12. thin ___________ ______________ ` fat ______________ ___________ 13. hot ___________ _______________ big ______________ ___________ 14. wet ___________ ______________ ` g ood____________ ___________ 15. bad ___________ ______________ well __________ _____________ 16. badly _________ ______________ many____________ ___________ 17. much _________ ______________ far ______________ ___________ 18. important ___________________ _______________________ 19. dangerous ___________________ _______________________ 20 beautiful ____________________ _______________________ 21. difficult _____________________ _______________________ 22. brightly _____________________ _______________________ 23. strongly _____________________ _______________________ 24. expensive ___________________ ________________________ 25. quietly _____________________ ________________________ B. 写出下列形容词的副词形式 1. bad ___________ nice ___________ beautiful___________ 2. clever _________ easy ___________ busy _______________ 3. heavy _________ angry __________ happy ______________ 4. gentle _________ wide ___________ safe ________________ 5. close __________ late ____________ early________________ 6. deep ___________ high ___________ near ________________ 7. fast ___________ good ___________ 二、用括号内词语的正确形式填空 1、The flowers are very _____________________. (beautiful) 2、The girls are sitting there ______________________ .(quiet) 3、They’re talking very _________________ . (loud) 4、We can get there _________________ . (easy)
2020年英语中考归纳复习专题：形容词与副词
2020年英语中考归纳复习专题：形容词与副词 【形容词的用法】 形容词是描述人或事物的性质、特征或状态的词类，主要用来修饰名词或部分代词。 1.形容词的用法 2.名词变形容词
表示物质的名词
表示情感的 luck-lucky 名词 health-healthy 要点提醒：
如: a nice large square old brown wooden table一张又大又漂亮的古老的棕色方木桌 2.ed与ing形容词（考点讲解详见P8考点3） 3.在英语中有些形容词通常只用作表语，不可作（前置）定语。这类形容词主要有： ①表示健康状况的形容词,如ill，well; ②以a开头的表状态的形容词，如： afraid，asleep，awake等。 4.在构词法中，以ly结尾的词并不都是副词，也有形容词。常见的有：friendly（友好的），lovely（可爱的），lively（生动的），daily（日常的）等。 5.enough既可作形容词，也可作副词。
【考点训练1】 1.The Bruce family had to give up camping on such a _______ (rain) day. 2.In _______ (west) countries,people usually go to church on weekends. 3.The little boy is so _________ (care) that he often leaves his homework at home. 4.Mountain climbing is a ___________ (danger) sport. 5.Keep all the windows ______ .It’s too hot in the room. （） A.opened B.open C.closed D.close 6.Robert is so ____ that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. （） A.busy B.smart C.serious D.pleased 答案：rainy western careless dangerous B A 【副词的用法】 副词是指在句中表示动作或状态特征的词，常用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或句子等，表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。 1.副词的分类
(完整版)形容词和副词练习题及答案
英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题 3．基础练习题 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be ' . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 2 1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. ^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few ( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot 6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six. A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so 3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings. A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 4 -What's your brother like? -He is___. A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school 5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,
(完整)初中英语形容词副词练习题(附答案详解)
形容词与副词转换 1. Jane looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.( happy) 2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 3. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick). 4. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold ______ (snow) night. 5. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away. 6. Tom’s purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. __________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it. 7. You must keep your eyes _________ when you do eye exercises.(close) 8. I feel difficult to learn words by heart and I often feel _________(nervously) when speaking English. 9. The cake smells ______. Please throw it away.(bad) 10. What was the weather like yesterday?--- It was terrible. It rained so _______(heavy)that people could ______(hard)go out. 11. Attention please, everybody! Please keep ______ for a moment. And let me take a photo. (silent) 12. Fred is second to hand in maths papers in our class, but believe it or not, he ______ passed the last exam.(success) 13. Bob never does him homework so _______ as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. (care) 14. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak it as _______as you do. (clear) 15. We must keep ____ in the library.” the woman said ____ to me. (quiet) 16. This kind of T-shirt looks __________ and sells __________.(good) 17. The night was very ___________, so she had to take off her shoes ____________(quiet) 18.How ________(quick) Betty answered the teacher’s question! 19. People in different countries behave____________(different) when they eat dinner. 20. The plane landed ________ and we were ______________. (safe) 21. Little Tom can’t move that ________(heavy) box. 22. The man _____________(grateful) accepted the present from the girl. 23. You can imagine how ________ I was when I ride to school on my bicycle.(happy) 24. He had time for a ___________(proper )breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory. 25.Lily is used to getting up ________ and she is always ________for school . (late) 答案详解： 1.happy 形容词本句中look翻译成看起来，是感官动词，感官动词后接形容词，所以本题填happy. 感官动词还 有sound（听起来）, feel（感觉）, taste（尝起来）, smell（闻起来）也是此用法。注意：这五个感官动词还有其它含义，用法也就不同。 2.widely 副词句子意思：在中国的大部分城市，手机都被广泛使用。在这里，widely是修饰use的，use 是 动词，副词修饰动词，所以用widely. 注意：副词修饰动词，多习惯放于动词后，但这并不是完全绝对的。
形容词和副词讲解和习题练习 含答案
高中英语——形容词和副词 一、考点、热点回顾 形容词 1、形容词的一般用法 （1）.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。 It’s a cold and windy day. （2.）作表语，放在系动词的后面。(look, feel, smell, sound….) He looks happy today. （3.）形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。Would you like something hot to drink？ （4.）表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。 How long is the river？It’s about two hundred metres long. （5.）只能作表语的形容词：afraid；alone；asleep；awake；alive；well健康的；ill；frightened The man is ill.（正） The ill man is my uncle.（误） （6.）只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的 My elder brother is in Beijing.（正） My brother is elder. （误） （7）.貌似副词的形容词：lonely；friendly；lively；lovely 2、形容词常用句型 （1）.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人（做某事）怎么样”。=Sb +be +adj+to do sth 注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good，kind，nice，polite ，clever ，foolish ，lazy ，careful，careless，right（正确的），wrong等。 It’s very kind of you to help me.（=You are very kind to help me.） （2）.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。=To do sth is adj for sb . 注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有important，necessary，difficult，easy，hard，dangerous，safe，useful，pleasant，interesting，impossible等。 It’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.（=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.）（3）.表示感情或情绪的形容词，如glad，pleased，sad，thankful等常接不定式。 I’m very sad to hear the bad news. （4.）表示能力和意志的形容词，如ready（乐意的，有准备的），able（有能力的），sure（一定），certain （一定）等常接不定式。 Lei Feng is always ready to help others. He is sure to get to school on time. 副词 1、副词的分类 副词按词汇意义可分为： 方式副词：well，fast，slowly，carefully，quickly 程度副词：very，much，enough，almost，rather，quite
初中英语 形容词副词练习题 专题复习
形容词和副词（用法和比最级） 第一形容词与副词的区别与用法 形容词，译为中文为：.....的如:happy 快乐的beautiful 美丽的 副词, 译为中文为:......地如:happily 快乐地slowly 慢慢地 1). 将下列形容词变为副词。 quiet --- __________________ beautiful --- __________ fast --- _____ _________ hopeful --- ________________ busy --- _____________ hard--______________ fortunate --- _______________ terrible --- ______________ correct --- _____________ lucky --- _________________ cheerful --- ________________ good --- ____________ 根据位置来确定: 形容词位置：系动词后+adj 如: I am happy. Adj+名词如：I am a happy girl. 副词位置：Adv+动词Luckily, she can walk. 动词+Adv she walks in the bridge slowly. 2). 词性转换 1. Please do your homework ________. (careful) 2. She is ______ (careful )and never makes mistakes( 犯错误) 3.The work isn't hard. I can finish it ______. (easy/easily) 4. The plane landed _______ (safe/safely) and we were _______ (safe/safely). 5.I had a ________ (strange/strangely) dream last night. 6.Dogs can help blind people walk across the street ______________. (safe) 7.Please read the test paper ______________ before you do it. (careful) 第二形容词的用法： 1.系动词+形容词adj. 系动词: （1）Be：is am are是 （2）Seem：看上去 （3）五种感官：look sound feel taste smell （4）变化的词：become get grow come prove go fall （5）保持的词：stay remain keep I am happy. The food tastes delicious. 练习：1. It's going to be _________ (rain, rainy). 2. This girl is very _________ (kind, kindly). She often helps others. 3. The idear sounds__________(good/well). 4. She looks_________(unhappy, unhappily). 5. She looks at the book____________(careful carefully).
中考英语形容词、副词总复习
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
形容词副词综合练习题及答案
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