新目标人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题及答案

新目标人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题及答案
新目标人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题及答案

人教新目标版八年级英语下册期中考试试题

二、单选15分

( ) 26.Kids won’t go to school. They will study _____ home ______computers.

A. in, in

B. at, on

C. at , by

D. at; from

( ) 27. --Will there be fewer trees? --_______________.

A. Yes, there will.

B. Ye s, they will.

C. No, there aren’t.

D. No, they won’t.

( ) 28. Some scientists think that it may take ____________ years to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.

A. hundreds of

B. two hundreds of

C. two hundreds

( ) 29. I think you should _______ some money _______ your friends.

A. borrow; for

B. borrow; from

C. lend; from

D. borrow; to

( ) 30. My friend has the same haircut __________ I do. A. as B. like C. seem D. looks like ( ) 31. If you bring snacks to the party, the teachers will ___________.

A. take it away

B. take them away

C. take away it

D. take away them ( ) 32. It is foggy(多雾的) today. The plane can't .

A. land

B. landed

C. take off

D. taking off

( ) https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c919585.html,st year I was often ill, but now I am good health.

A. at

B. of

C. in

D. under

( ) 34.Lisa was supposed her homework before nine o'clock. But she couldn't.

A. to finish

B. to finishing

C. finish

D. finishing

( ) 35.He goes to school early on workdays ____ Saturday and Sunday.

A. except

B. besides

C. and

D. beside

( ) 36.We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. rained

D. raining

( ) 37.Paul told us he wasn’t mad ______ Marcia anymore. A. in B. at C. on D. with ( ) 38._______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.

A. While

B. After C .Before D. until

( ) 39.The Yellow River is one of ________________in the world.

A. the longest river

B. the longest rivers

C. the long river

D. long rivers

( ) 40.Sally asked________________________.

A. how can she get to the zoo.

B. how she can get to the zoo.

C. how she could get to the zoo.

D. where was the zoo.

三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

When I had something difficult to do,I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said,“Do it

yourself,dear.” I was not 41 at all. I thought she was the 42 mother in the world!

For example,one day,I decided to 43 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 44 to help me clean it,45 she still said,“Do it yourself,girl.”

Because of my “lazy mother”,I have to 46 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my

parents 47 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned 48 .

As time goes by,I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的) 49 a great

mother!

A 50 mother is worth(等值于)one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

41. A. old B. glad C. thin

42. A. tallest B. most foolish C. laziest

43. A. leave B. invite C. visit

44. A. mother B. father C. brother

45. A. or B. when C. but

46. A. wash B. lead C. knock

47. A. do housework B. go swimming C. go camping

48. A. on show B. by mistake C. a lot

49. A. Which B. What C. Who

50. A. young B. good C. happy

四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)

A

Do you know Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng? Fei Junlong was born in 1965. He is a Chinese astronaut selected(选拔)as a member of the Shenzhou program. He w as born in Jiangsu and joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(中国人民解放军空军)in 1982 at the age of 17. And since then he has only returned home six times. As a fighter pilot(战机飞行员), he was selected to an astronaut in 1998.

He married Wang Jie in 1991 and has one son.

Nie Haisheng was born in September 1964. He is also a Chinese astronaut selected for the Shenzhou program. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school he joined the People’s Liberation Army Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998 he was selected for the astronaut program.

He was one of the three astronauts who were in the final group to train for the Shenzhou 5 fight. Yang Liwei was also picked out for the flight, with Zhai Ahigang.

On September 23,2005 it was reported that Zhai and Nie would be one of the three pairs of astronauts who would be in the final training for Shenzhou 6. But in the end, Fei and Nie were chosen, and Zhai missed his chance to space again.

Nie Haisheng got married to Nie Jielin and has an 11-year-old daughter.

51.When did Nie join the army?

A.In 1982.

B.In 1998.

C.In 1991.

D.After his graduation from high school.

52.Who among the astronauts in this passage hasn’t been to saace?

A.Zhai Zhigang.

B.Nie Haisheng.

C.Yang Liwei.

D.Fei Junlong.

53.How many times has Fei Junlong returned home since he left at the age of 17?

A.Three times.

B.Four times.

C.Six times.

D.Eight times.

54.How many people did the writer mention in this passage?

A.5.

B.6.

C.7.

D.8.

55.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. Yang Liwei was born in Jiangsu.

B. Nie Haisheng has an elever-year-old daughter.

C. Fei Junlong is one year older than Nie Haisheng.

D. Zhai Zhigang got married to Nie Jielin and has a son.

B

In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.

People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge,eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some

other things, like bananas,apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary.

根据短文内容,从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

( ) 56. Many English people have meals a day.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. three or four

( ) 57. People may have for their breakfast.

A. tea and eggs

B. porridge,eggs,bread,tea or coffee

C. tea and coffee

D. bread and eggs

( ) 58. People have lunch at .

A. any time

B. nine

C. five

D. one

( ) 59. People don't have for their dinner.

A. porridge

B. bananas and apples

C. some soup and meat

D. meat and fish

( ) 60. In many English homes dinner comes .

A. at one o'clock

B. in the middle of the day

C. at noon

D. at night

C

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.

At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask,“Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.

Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.

61.From this passage we can see in the United States.

A. women want to work outside the home

B. working wives do most of the housework

C hushands do as much housework as their wives D. women do not like to stay at home with their families

62.At Mother’s Camp, women can’t.

A.watch TV

B.read newspaper

C.swirn in the lake

D.bring their husbands and children

63.Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because .

A. they don’t like their husbands and children

B. they have to work full-time

C. they are too busy to relax themselves

D. they want a new life

64. is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.

A.Housework

B.Working outside the home

C.When to take a vacation

D.Looking after their children

65.What’s the best title(标题)for this passage?

A.Busy Working Mothers

B.Welcome to Mother’s Camp

C.Mothers Relax Away from Home

D.Mothers in the US

D

66.What film can you see on a Saturday night in October?

A. Lord of the Rings(Ⅲ)The Return of the King.

B. Lord of the Rings(Ⅱ)The Two Towers.

C. The Lion King, Shrek(Ⅱ)

D. Voldemort.

67.When can you see the film Voldemort?

A.Tuesday, October, 4 p.m.

B.Tuesday, October, 10 p.m.

C.Thursday, September, 8 p.m.

D.Friday, September, 4 a.m.

68.How much will it cost for a family with two children(one is 5 and the other is 8)to see a film?

A.$ 22.

B.$ 30.

C.$ 44.

D.$ 48.

69.When can people book tickets?

A.The day before the film.

B.Anytime before the film.

C.An hour before the film.

D.No later than half an hour before the film.

70.What can you do in the cinema?

A.Eat some food.

B.Have some drinks.

C.Make a phone call.

D.Smoke in the area provided.

第Ⅱ卷

五.根据句意及首字母提示填空,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

71 F__________ Number 152 to Beijing is ready to take off.

72.More than twenty people were killed in the a___________, including two foreigners.

73.She works as a v_____________ for Green Peace.

74.This is my o___________ book, not yours.

75.There are many d____________ between the two languages.

when, their, even, way, feel, behave, or, modern, relax,hours, speak,classical

六、任务型阅读:阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)

In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Money does have its most useful effect on the poor. But even if a person has already got plenty of money, .

If money were everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always correct.

Since the beginning of time no three words have ever invited more pleasure than “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and a long life are probably the best things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.

Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought, either. In a word, where money is dreamed too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to

hate, and strangers to fight. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

86.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

It seems that a lot of people want money very much now.

87.根据短文内容回答问题。

What are probably the most important things to everyone?

88.根据短文内容,将第一段最后一句补充完整。

But even if a person has already got plenty of money,

89.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。

90.根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。(10词以内)

八、书面表达(满分15分)

根据表格提供的信息,写一封信,把老师对你的学习评价介绍给你的朋友,文章开头和结尾已给出。

注意:词数60左右,内容要连贯。

Dear John,

Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________

What about you? Write soon.

Yours,

Mike

一.单项选择题(20个小题;每小题1分,满分20分。)

1.The town will have _______trees and ______pollution.

A less ; more

B more ; less

C fewer ; fewer

D less ; less

2.She is _____at___ than ______.

A good ; sing ; dance

B better; singing; dancing

C well; singing; dancing

D best ; sing ; dance

3.I don’t like this movie. It’s _________ that one.

A as interesting as

B not as interesting as

C more interesting than

D less interesting as

4.The little boy wrote a ________letter to his uncle.

A five-hundred-word

B five-hundred-words

C five-hundreds-word

D five-hundreds-words

5.Cruise went _______the reading-room and _____ Danny ____ it.

A into ; find ; into

B in ; find ; in

C into ; found ; into

D into ;found ;in

6 Mr Li asked Simon _______to close the windows when he left.

A don’t forget

B to not forget

C to forget not

D not to forget

7.They ______some books from the library last week. A lend B lends C buy D borrowed

8.What________can I do for you? A others B other C else D another

9 __________tall the girl is! A How B How a C What D What a

10.He said_______,“I don’t have _____to do that !”.

A.loudly enough;enough time

B.enough loudly;enough times

C.loudly enough; times enough D .enough loudly ; time enough

11.There are about______people over there.

A. hundred of

B.a hundred of

C. hundreds of

12.Don’t bring food to the library. Or your teacher will______.

A.take away it

B.take it away

C.take them away

13.If you have any problems,you could ask me for ______.

A.some advices

B.any advice

C.some advice

14.How much did you ______the T-shirt? It’s unexpensive, only 55 yuan.

A.spend

B.cost

C.pay for

15.That day I followed an alien ______where ____going.

A.to see , he is

B.to see , is he

C.see ,he is

16.He lives ____,but he never feels _____.

A.lonely ,alone

B.alone, lonely

C.alone.alone

17.I heard a man _____in the room yesterday night. A.speaking B.speaks C. to speak

18.If you don’t go to the zoo, I will not ,_____. A.either B.neither C.too

19.I failed my math t est, I don’t know______. A.What to do B.What to do it C.How to do

20.I want to ____a football team, so I can _____many matches(比赛)

A.join , take part in

B.take part in ,join

C.join, join

二.完形填空(10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分。)

There ___41___ many people on the bus and there were no empty seats. When a young man got in, an old woman near___42___ wanted to stand up, but the young man pushed her back ___43____her seat.

“Thank you,” he said. “But people____44____ that. I __45_____ stand.”

“But y oung man, let me----”said____46_____ old woman.

“I ask you ___47____your seat.” The young man didn’t let the old woman finish with a hand on her shoulder.

But the old woman again wanted to get up, saying, “Young man, please let me….”

“No, no,” sai d the young man, and then he pushed her bank into her seat again.

At last, the old woman managed to get up. She ___48____the young man. “You ___49___me three stops away from my house. I wanted to ____50____.”

41.A are B were C had D has

42.A him B he C she D her

43.A in B on C into D to

44.A do B didn’t to C not to do D don’t do

45.A can B could C must D need

46.A a B an C the D /

47.A to keep B keep C kept D keeps

48.A say to B said to C spoke D talked for

49.A carried B took C brought D got

50.A get B get up C get on D get off

三.阅读理解(15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

A Australia is the smallest continent(洲) in the word. It is a little smaller than China. It is to the south of the equator(赤道).So when it is summer in our country, it is winter in Australia.

Australia has a small population (人口).The population of Australia is nearly the same as that of Shanghai, a city in China.

Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠).After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep are everywhere. Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” below its breast(胸) The mother kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the “bag”. It is very strange, isn’t it?

51.China is __________than Australia. A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller 52.It is ________in Australia when it is summer in our country.

A. autumn

B. spring

C. winter

D. summer

53. The population of Australia is almost the same as that of _______in China.

A. Beijing

B. Tianjin

C. Nanjing

D. Shanghai

54. Australia is famous for its _________.

A. kangaroos

B. deer

C. elephants

D. birds

55 Why does the passage say the kangaroos is a strange animal ? Because_______.

A. it is a kind of bird

B. it has a “bag” below its breast

C. it is a kind of fish

D. it is very dangerous

B

Name Personal information

Norman Bethune

Born in 1890,A doctor in Canada

Died in November, 1939 in China, Came to China in March 1938

Celine Dion Born in Canada, A singing star, In 1997 sang My Heart Will Go On

for the film Titanic

Thomas

Thomas

Born in 1847,in USA, Made over 1,000 inventions, Died in 1931

Mark Twain Born in 1835, in USA, A writer in USA, Died in 1910,

Wrote The Adventure of Tome sawyer

Bill Gates Born in 1955, in USA, Wrote Business @the Speed of Thought, Owns Microsoft

Company

56._______ is from Canada.

A. Bill Gates

B. Mark Twain

C. Thomas Thomas

D. Celine Dion

57.The____________was born in 1835. A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer 58.My Heart Will Go On is the name of a _________. A. book B. song C.story D. film 59.Dr Bethune worked in China for about _____years. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 60.Which of the following is TRUE?

A .Mark Twain Wrote Business @the Speed of Thought.

B. Bill Gates started working for MicrosoftCompany in 1955.

C. Thomas Thomas made over 1,000 inventions.

D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.

C阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。

Computer are very popular now .People are talking about and using the Internet(互联网)everywhere ,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?

Many people are surprised when they find out that the Internet was set up in 1960s.At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络)didn’t work very well. If one com puter in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. A new network system(系统)had to designed .It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network

was not working, information(信息)could be sent through another part. In this way, the computer network system would keep working well all the time.

At first, the Internet was only used by few people ,but in the 1970s,it was used in school, hospitals and banks. However(然而), computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. At the beginning of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Today it’s easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day .Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students .Th e Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.

( )61.We all know that Internet has a history of people’s life.

( )62.Scientists set up a new network system to make the computers cheaper.

( )https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c919585.html,puters became cheaper and easier to use at the beginning of the 1990s.

( )64.The phrase “get online” in Chinese means“上机”.

( )65.The best title for this passage is sending e-m

四.单词拼写(10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。

根据下列句子中的汉语释义或首字母提示,写出所缺单词的适当形式。

66.We live in an _a________ in this city.

67.I go to school every day _e_________ Saturday and Sunday.

68.His coat is inexpensive but it is very _t__________.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c919585.html,st month 10 persons were killed in the tow traffic _a_________.

70.He never does anything at home.He isn’t a h_______ bo y.He’s a lazy boy.

71. _______(预测) the future can be difficult as embarrassing.

72.We’ll have no paper money, but everyone will have a __________(信用)card .

73.He said he had ________(忘记) to do his homework..

74.It’s still raining hard. How _______(令人扫兴的)the weather is!

75.I had a very___________(不平常的)experience on Sunday.

(10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)。

六. 完成句子(5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

86.有许多著名的预言没有实现。

There are many__________ __________that __________ came true.

87.他上个月来到中国,并且爱上了这个美丽的国家。

He came to China last month and ____ _____________ ___________the beautiful country.

88.他们直到昨天才完成了那项工作。

They_________ ____________ the work ____________yesterday.

89.你们是朋友,理应相互帮助。

You are friends and you ____________ with each other.

90.我的大衣和你的大衣颜色相同。

My coat has_________ ___________ ____________ as yours.

七.情景交际(5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据所提供的信息完成对话,使对话意义连贯,内容完整。

Dear Rose,

We’re having a buffet(自助) supper on Sunday night, June 4th,And of course we want you and Bob!

Come at six, if you can. We’ll have supper early and play some bridge(桥牌)then. The Carks and the Smiths will be here, and I know you get on well with(与----相处得很好)them.

We’ll be expecting(期待) you on the fourth, so don’t disappoint(使----失望)us.

Wish love,

Grace

Dear Grace,

I’m very sorry we can’t come to your buffet supper on Sunday night. Allen’s mother is ill, and we’re going to NewYork this weekend to see her.

Thanks for asking us, Grace. We certainly hate to miss(错过)any of your parties ….They’re always so interesting.

Yours,

Rose

新目标八年级英语下册期中考试答案

笔试部分

1---5 DCABB 6---10 CADBB 11---15 AACAC 16---20 DAECB

21---25 BACED 26---30 DBAAB 31---35 AABBA 36---40 ABBBA

41---45 BCCAD 46.two 47.fifteen 48. 细看49.waiter 50.careful

51 report 52 themselves 53 because 54 spend 55 So

56 that 57 parents 58 to 59 love/like 60 better

VI

My dream job

When I grow up, I’ll become a singer. If I do well in singing, I’ll become famous. If I become famous, I’ll make a lot of mon ey. If I make a lot of money, I’ll have my own company, I’ll give money to charities and do a lot of work to help others and I’ll travel all over the world.

However, being a singer can also have many problems. If I am famous, people will watch me all the time and follow me everywhere. T his can make my life difficult. And if I become rich, I’ll have a difficult time knowing who my real friends are. But I think I want to be a singer

一、听力第一节1---5 CABCA 第二节6—10 ACBBA

第三节11--15 A A C C A 16--20 C C B B B第四节21--25 B B A B C

二、单选26-30 BAABA 31---35 BCCAA 36—40 BBABC

三、完形填空41—45 BCBAC 46—50 AACBB

四、阅读理解51-55:DACDB 56—60 CBDAB 61-65:BDCAC 66-70:AADDB

五、首字母填空71. Flight 72. accident 73. volunteer 74. own 75. Differences

六、综合76.or 77.behave 78.feel 79.modem 80.even 81.their 82.hours 83.when 84. Relax 85. way

七、阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)

86.In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money.

87.Health and a long life. (答案不唯一,只要意思一致,以句子形式表达也可)

88.But even if a person has already got plenty of money, he may not be happy/money doesn’t mean happiness/happiness can’t be bought by money. (答案不唯一,要求答案要保持与上下文的连续性,且与参考答案意思相近)

89.在世界上最长寿的人中,没有几个是百万富翁。(答案不唯一,只要表达正确、通顺,与参考答案意思相近即可)90.Money is not everything/Money and happiness/Happiness can’t be bought/Money is important but not the most important (答案不唯一,依据与文章内容的相关程度酌情给分,关键词:money)

八书面表达

Dear John,

Things are fine here. I finished my mid-term exams last week, and I got my report card today. My math teacher said I was hard-working. I am happy to hear that. My Chinese teacher said I was good at writing. My English teacher told me that I did well in listening. As for my physics, I had a really hard time with it this semester. But my physics teacher said I could do better.

I agree.

What about you? Write to me soon.

新目标八年级英语下册短语归纳全册46195

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人教新目标八年级下册英语全册教案

Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give

本单元教材以“What's the matter?”为中心话题,围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you have a fever?No,I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes,you should.等。让学生知道怎样表达身体的不适及正确地处理生活中的一些事情。在学习过程中,学生在交流中,能促进师生之间的感情。Section A 主要学习怎样表达身体的不适并给出合理性的建议。应掌握句型:What's the matter? I have a stomachache.What should I do?等。短文“Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man”介绍了一位公共汽车司机及乘客救一位老人的故事,增加了学生的阅读量。Section B安排了听、说、读、写的任务,教师在教学中应合理利用课本上的知识进行教学。 第一课时Section A(1a-2d) Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary: matter,throat,foot,stomach,toothache,headache,have a stomachache,have a cold,lie down,take one's temperature,have a fever,go to a doctor Target language: 1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache. 2.What should I do? Should I take my temperature? 3.I think you should lie down and rest. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about health problems and give advice. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 an English book,a tape recorder and CAI Teaching Steps【教学过程】 ★Step 1Preview and perception【预习感知】 Ask the students to read the vocabulary and target language. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1.—What's the matter with her? —She has a very sore t______ now. 2.He ate too much,so he had a s______. 3.If you feel tired,you should l______ down and rest. 4.If you ______(咳嗽),drink some hot tea with honey. 5.He wants to see a dentist,because he has a ______(牙疼).

(完整)人教版新目标英语八年级下册教学计划

2016—2017学年八年级英语下学期教学 计划 二安一中邵彦红 一:指导思想 以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向 全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。 二:教材简析: 《新目标英语》八年级(下册),全书共有十个单元。本教材各单元 话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、时间状语从句、反意疑问句等。 同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力, 扩大学生的阅读量。 (一)教学重难点 (1)教学重点 A:各部分中出现的四会词和语法项目。 B:各部分中出现的语言项目。 (2)教学难点 A:熟练应用所学语法项目,如过去时态和比较等级。 B:能够应用所学语法项目解决问题。

(2)教学难点 A:熟练应用所学语法项目,如过去时态和比较等级。 B:能够应用所学语法项目解决问题。 C:能够正确书写简单的英语作文。 三:学情分析 ,这届学生的英语基础不是太扎实,我所教的两个班学生人 数多 ,甚至出现瘸腿现象。我觉得主要有以下几个 英语学习成绩普遍不高 性。 问题:(一)学生掌握的词汇量太少。(二)学生在学习英语时有惰 的(三)学生对英语的学习兴趣不高,尤其是那些偏科和成绩较落后 同学,总是觉得英语太难,索性就不学了,甚至课堂上就不听老师讲授。(四)积压问题。即使班里成绩较好的学生,在遇到问题时不能 ,造成不会的问题增加,乃至于影响对英语学习的 够积极找老师解决 兴趣。(五)不用心。记得快,忘得也快。 四:教学目标 A;知识与能力目标 1. 掌握个单元中出现的生词,短语及句型。 2. 学会运用will 表示一般将来时。 3. 学会运用情态动词could,should及句型why don’t you?? 4. 掌握由when,while引导的状语从句。 5. 会使用过去进行时谈论过去的事情。 6. 掌握情态动词should的用法。 7. 理解并掌握现在完成进行时的概念及用法。

2017人教新目标八年级下册英语单词表

Unit 1 1.问题;事情matter 2.怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the matter? 3.疼痛的;酸痛的sore 4.感冒have a cold 5.胃痛;腹痛stomachache 6.胃痛have a stomachache 7.脚;足foot 8.颈;脖子neck 9.胃;腹部stomach 10.咽喉;喉咙throat 11.发烧fever 12.躺,平躺lie 13.躺下lie down 14.放松;休息rest 15.咳嗽cough 16.X射线;X光X-ray 17.牙痛toothache 18.量体温take one’s temperature 19.头痛headache 20.发烧have a fever 21.间歇;休息break

22.休息take breaks (take a break) 23.(使)疼痛;受伤hurt 24.乘客;旅客passenger 25.离开(某处);不工作;从......去掉off 26.下车get off 27.使......惊讶的;出乎......意料to one’s surprise 28.向;朝onto 29.问题;苦恼trouble 30.击;打hit 31.立即;马上right away 32.陷入;参与get into 33.(she的反身代词)她自己herself 34.绷带;用绷带包扎bandage 35.生病的;有病的sick 36.膝;膝盖knee 37.鼻出血nosebleed 38.呼吸breathe 39.晒伤的sunburned 40.(we的反身代词)我们自己ourselves 41.登山者;攀登者climber 42.习惯于......;适应于......be used to 43.危险;风险;冒险risk

人教版新目标八年级下册英语语法

八年级下册英语 1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视: a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.) d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”,句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态;after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后,或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别:more为many, much的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级,意为“更好,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点,几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“;would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时,其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词,意思是“如此的”“这样的”,修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配,表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词,所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词;而so 是副词,用以修饰形容词或副词,因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.

新目标英语八年级下册翻译

1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年后,我想我会成为一名记者。我将住在上海因为去年我去了上海,立即爱上了这座城市。上海真的是座优美的城市。作为一名记者,我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。我想我会和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里,因为我不愿意独居。我会养宠物,因为我妈妈讨厌宠物,况且公寓太小;所以我现在一个宠物也没有。十年后,我会拥有许多不同的宠物。我可能甚至养一只鹦鹉!我也许每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里,我每天打扮精干或许会着一身西装。逢到周末,我穿得更休闲些。我想我会去香港度假,甚至有一天我会去澳大利亚游览。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你认为你将会有属于自己的机器人么? 在一些科幻电影里,未来的人们都拥有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类一样。他们帮助人们做家务和大多数令人感到厌烦的工作。 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。然而他们赞同者也需要花几百年的时间才能成为现实。科学家们正在试图研制看似人类且能和我们作相同工作的机器人。一些日本的公司已经制造出能走路和跳舞的机器人。这种机器人看起来非常有趣。 但是研究机器人的科学家詹姆斯怀特并不认同这类观点。他认为要让机器人向人类一样做事情是非常困难的。比如说,对一个孩子来说要醒来并知道自己身处何处是很简单的。怀特认为机器人不能做到这一点。但是其他的科学家并不赞成。他们认为在未来的25到30年间,机器人就能和人类谈话。 研究机器人的科学家们不只是在试图让机器人外观接近人类。比如说,现在已经有能在工厂工作的机器人了。这些机器人看起来就像巨大的胳膊。他们能一边又一遍重复简单的工作。人类不喜欢做这类工作而且容易对此感到厌烦。但机器人永远不会厌倦。 在未来,将到处都有更多的机器人,而人类要做的工作就更少了。新的机器人会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人类,其他的可能像蛇。在发生地震后,一种蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑下埋着的人。这在现在看来还不可实现,但在一百年之前,电脑,太空火箭甚至电动牙刷也被视作不可能的存在的。我们永远都不能了解未来会发生什么!

新目标八年级英语(下册)知识点全归纳

八年级(下)英语知识讲解(人教)每单元均有重要的字、词的辨析及重要语句的分析与用法指导;有课文中的难重点分析与讲解;有针对性的训练及同步检测题,并且附有详细的解答。 目录 1 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 2 Unit 2 What should I do? 3 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 5 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 6 Review of units 1-3 7 Review of units 4-5 8 八年级下学期期中复习(一) 9 改错小练 10 八年级下学期期中复习(二) 11 八年级期中考试模拟题 12 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 13 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 14 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? 15 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 16 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 17 介词复习 18 Review of units 6-8 19 Review of units 9-10 20 八年级第二学期期末复习题 21 八年级第二学期期末模拟试题 22 How do you study for a test 23 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark

人教版新目标八年级英语下册全册电子版教案精编版

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2018新目标英语八年级(下册)课文翻译

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