复活节资料

复活节资料
复活节资料

复活节(Easter),是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。在西方教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一,庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。从2011年至2020年的复活节具体日期如下:2011年4月24日、2012年4月8日、2013年3月31日、2014年4月20日、2015年4月5日、2016年3月27日、2017年4月16日、2018年4月1日、2019年4月21日、2020年4月14日。

复活节 - 概述

复活节

名称:复活节

英文:Easter

复活节时间:中国传统节气春分后的第一个星期日,如果当天刚好是满月,才再往后推迟一周。

2009年复活节时间:西欧为2009年4月12日,东正教为年4月19日

复活节放假安排:西方通常与耶稣受难日一起放假,中国暂无放假规定

五种象征复活节的东西:巧克力彩蛋祝圣、复活蛋、复活兔、祝圣羔羊、祝圣面包、百合花复活节的传统食物:羊羔肉、火腿、奶油、乳酪、面包、蛋卷

在欧洲,复活节Paques乃仅次于圣诞节的大节庆,是最古老最有意义的基督教与天主教的节日,也是基督宗教最重大的节日。顾名思义为纪念基督的复活。因为古犹太人是采用阴历,每年庆祝的复活节乃于春分(3月21日)月圆后的第一个星期日,若月圆当天刚好是星期日,复活节则推迟一星期。因此,复活节可能在阳历中3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。

复活蛋

据圣经载,耶稣基督被其门徒犹大出卖,应犹太人要求被罗马乒丁钉死在十字架上,临前并曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪![1]

《圣经·新约全书》记载,为了赎世人的罪,耶稣被钉死在十字架上,第三天身体复活,复活节因此得名。复活节是基督宗教最重大的节日,重要性超过圣诞节,宗教起源与节期在欧美各国。按《圣经·马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立此节。

复活节原本是古代异教的“春节”,是庆祝春回大地一切恢复生机的节日。复活节可追溯到古巴比伦的爱情、生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’ (Ishtar)。后来,此女神变成了西欧的黎明和春天女神 Eastre(证据之一是两个名字相似的读音)。另一证据是 Eastre 此字有东方(即 East)的含义,因太阳是从东方升起的。

亚历山大·希斯洛普著的《两个巴比伦》说“Easter”‘音译‘伊斯特尔’,即复活节’。Easter是个名字。源自迦勒底,跟基督教没有关系。Easter其实就是‘阿斯塔特’,即天后‘贝尔斯特’的头衔之一。考古学家莱亚德在亚述的碑铭上发现,‘贝尔特斯’这个名字就是指古巴比伦的生育和战争女神‘伊什塔尔’。这就是‘复活节’(Easter)的来历。

复活节 - 习俗

复活节饰品

复活节中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子了,古人常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征。后来基督教徒又赋予蛋新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世的。复活节时人们把鸡蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流出的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快

乐。还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的鸡蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏,他们把蛋往前滚,谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利,蛋全归他所有。

实际上,复活节期间的活动,除基督教的宗教仪式外,许多习俗都源于异教。比如:在英国,每年都要举行复活节化装游行,其间有民族风格的风笛乐队,孩子们装扮的维多利亚女皇时代的皇宫卫队等。在美国纽约,则要举行复活节时装游行。在希腊,有的地方要举行象征性的耶稣葬礼。吃复活蛋,是复活节期间最重要的、也最有趣的习俗。鸡蛋是新的生命的象征。古代斯堪的纳维亚地区欢庆“春太阳节”时,把鸡蛋染成红色,寓意大阳,祈求生活美满幸福。

复活蛋”即由此而来,每年复活节的第二天,美国总统都要邀请客人带上孩子,到白宫举行滚彩蛋游戏。也有人说,鸡蛋象征多子多孙,后来,又把它作为耶稣复活坟墓的标志。此外,野兔繁殖能力强,被古埃及人认为是优育多产的象征,也被欧洲人广泛运用于复活节庆典。

寻找复活节彩蛋的习俗,据民间传说,是由一位德国公爵夫人兴起的。据说,五彩缤纷的彩蛋是复活节兔子为乡村的孩子们留下的。孩子们把找蛋作为一种游戏。

最精心制作的复活节彩蛋甚至不是真蛋。一个叫卡尔·费伯奇的俄国珠宝商曾用金、银和珠宝做成彩蛋。打开蛋还可以看到小小的人、动物、植物和房子。俄国皇帝以此作为礼物送人。

复活节兔子是非常古老的复活节象征的现代说法。野兔是兔子的大个子亲戚,它是专供厄俄斯特女神用的圣物。

在复活节穿新衣服的习俗是在公元后300年左右开始的,大约在第一个基督徒皇帝康斯坦丁的时代。他下令在复活节那天朝臣们都得穿最好的衣服。

复活节也是合家团聚,或踏青郊游的日子。在西方,不少国家都把节期定为固定假日,大学生也自这一天开始放春假。此时,正是春暖花开,万木争荣时节,不少地方几乎倾城而出,或到公园,或到野外,尽情享受节日的欢乐。

在多数西方国家里,复活节一般要举行盛大的宗教游行。游行者身穿长袍,手持十字架,赤足前进。他们打扮成基督教历史人物,唱着颂歌欢庆耶稣复活。如今节日游行已失去往日浓厚的宗教色彩。节日游行洋溢着喜庆的气氛,具有浓烈的民间特色和地方特色。在美国,游行队伍中即有身穿牛仔服踩高跷的小丑,也有活泼可爱的卡通人物米老鼠。在英国,游行多以介绍当地的历史和风土人情为主,游行者化装成为苏格兰风笛乐队以及皇宫卫士,吸引了众多的游客。复活节的到来还使人们纷纷换上新衣。过去基督教教徒会在节前去教堂行洗礼,然后穿上自己的新袍,庆祝基督的新生。穿戴一新的习俗保留至今,因为人们认为节日里不穿新衣是要倒运的。复活节期间,人们还喜欢彻底打扫自己的住处,表示新生活从此开始。

复活节,如很多节日一样都有着自己的传统和习俗,全世界的人民用不同的方法去认定耶稣基督的死和复活,迎接春天的来临。[2]

复活节

十字架兔子彩蛋鲜花

自公元后325年的Nicaea公会以来,十架已被公认为基督教的象征,十架本身象征耶稣为世人的罪受死,被钉在十字架上,但在西方的罗马天主教传统中,十架象征全然信靠。

复活节

小兔是复活节最流行的记号,因为他们的出现使人想起春天,兔子也是最多生的动物之一,所以被视为春天生气勃勃的代表。德国的文献早在1500年载有免子被使用作为复活节的记号,1800年第一头食用的复活兔在德国造成,不要害怕啊,兔子是用面粉和糖做成的。170 0年德国人移民到美国的宾夕凡尼亚州顺便引进复活兔,"Oschter Haws" 的来临是童年时最大的欢乐,其兴奋程度毫不逊于平安夜探访"Christ-Kindel",小孩子相信他们若是乖的话,"Oschter Haws"便会生下一大巢彩蛋,孩子们便会在家、农庄或花园里的隐蔽处作一个巢,男孩子用鸭嘴帽,女孩子用斗篷,当复活兔的传统风魔全国时,渐渐诞生复活节花篮的传统。

复活节

多年来世人使用蛋代表重生和丰盛的生命,欧洲流行把蛋染色送给亲友,甚至有基督徒在预苦期不吃蛋。复活节主日,人们会带着漂亮的彩蛋互相祝贺,彩蛋在早期的基督教代表耶稣基督的复活。为了把蛋染成红和金色,要先把它放在布满红或黄色洋皮的水煲至沸腾,若想染成其它颜色,便要把蛋浸在香草汁液中。在其它地方,有人用彩笔在蛋上画上图案,也有人用金色的叶子把它包裹好。到今天,我们有糖果复活蛋,无论是什么传统习俗,蛋是用来提醒我们,耶稣基督的复活赐予我们新生。

羔羊

羔羊是复活节的记号因为基督徒视耶稣为“神的羔羊”,耶稣被神差遣作世人犯罪的牺牲品,同时,耶稣被视为‘好牧人’,看顾的羊(人)。在犹太人的逾越节(类似中国人的春节),羔羊有着重大的意思:犹太人在埃及为奴时,为了脱离法老王的铁腕管治,神吩咐他们把羔羊的血抹在门案上,死亡的天使便会越过那人的家,使他们离开为奴之地,重得自由,逾越节是庆祝自由与神的承诺,早期的基督徒视主耶稣为那头逾越节的羔羊。

复活节

百合已被使用一段长时间代表复活的新生,也常使用在艺术中。五月花、水仙及郁金香也是复活节的记号因为它们生在春天,通常生在复活节的月份。在俄罗斯及英国,Pussy Willo ws常被采摘,人民拿着一束拍打对方的肩头代表好运。

复活节钟声

在法国及意大利,除了受难节的前一天起一连四天,复活节钟声全年随处可闻,没有钟声是要提醒我们耶稣的死,钟声在复活节主日会重鸣,提醒我们耶稣基督已复活。

复活节的传统食品是肉食,主要有羊肉和火腿。它们都具有一定的涵义。《圣经》记载:上帝要考验亚伯拉罕,让他把独生子以撤献为播祭。亚伯拉罕果真照办,在他举刀要杀以撤时,上帝命天使阻止了他。这时,亚伯拉罕正好发现一只公羊,便把它取过来献为燔祭,代替了他的儿子。因此用羊祭祀,是过节的一个老传统。以后,用羊作祭品祭祀上帝就成了该节的习俗。吃火腿的习惯,据说是英国移民带入的。当初,英国人用吃火腿表示对犹太人禁忌肉食的蔑视,今天,已发展成纪念耶稣的传统食物。不过,现在人们在复活节期间经常吃复活节罐头。[3]

复活节英文资料

复活节英文资料 导读:本文是关于复活节英文资料,希望能帮助到您! Easter is a convergence of three traditions. pagan, Hebrew and Christian. Although the observance of Easter was at a very early period in the practice of the Christian church, a serious difference as to the day for its observance soon arose between the Christians of Jewish, and those of Gentile descent, which led to a long and bitter controversy. pagan Origins The pagan origins of the holiday according to a Venerable Bede, English historian of the early 8th century, the name Easter, like the name of the days of the week, is a survival from the old Teutonic mythology. According to Bede it is derived from the No rse Ostara or Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring, to whom the month of April, and called Eostur-monath, was dedicated. The Greek myth, Demeter and persephone, with its Latin counterpart, Ceres and per sephone, conveys the idea of a goddess returning seasonally from the nether regions to the light of day. This is in conjunction with the festival of spring, or vernal equinox, March 21, when nature is in resurrection after winter. The origin of the rabbit icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant

复活节英文资料

复活节英文资料 篇一:复活节中英文介绍NO.1 复活节 As with almost all “Christian” holidays, Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern fabrication. 和其它基督教节日一样,复活节正慢慢“被世俗”和“被商业”。即便如此,复活节的这两个性质和它的标志并不是必然的“现代产物”。 The history of Easter 复活节的历史 Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival. “复活节是神圣的庆典”的概念在公元200年已经形成,自那时起,复活节就站在了非宗教的一方。而事实上,最初的复活节是异教徒的节日。 The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre. When the second-century Christian missionaries encountered the tribes of the north with their pagan celebrations, they attempted to convert them to Christianity. They did so, however, in a clandestine manner. 古撒克逊人庆祝春至时非常热闹,因为这也纪念他们祖先和春天的“复活”。在公元200年,基督教的传教士并偶然来到这个拥有异教庆典的北方部落。这些传教士尝试让撒克逊人改信基督教,而他们使用的方法非常隐秘。 It would have been suicide for the very early Christian converts to celebrate their holy days with observances that did not coincide with celebrations that already existed. To save lives, the missionaries cleverly

有关复活节英语作文:The history of Easter

有关复活节英语作文:The history of Easter easter traditions and symbols are abundant. but what are the origins of these easter traditions? learn the history of easter traditions here. the easter season easter is not only a holiday but a season unto itself. to many religious people, it marks a time of miracles and a reaffirming of faith. to those with a more secular view of the world, it is a celebration of the end of winter, a time to look toward the warmth of the coming summer and a chance to shed the heavy clothing of the winter for the bright colors of spring. the date of easter goddess of the spring easter is a movable holiday, which is calculated as the first sunday after the full moon that occurs on or after the vernal equinox. if the full moon falls on a sunday, then easter is the following sunday. the holiday can occur anywhere between march 22 and april 25. this year easter is april 16,

复活节的相关资料介绍与复活节节日起源介绍合集

复活节的相关资料介绍与复活节节日起源介绍合集 复活节的相关资料介绍 对复活节的相关资料你了解多少呢,看看下文吧! 复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。它是纪念耶稣基督在十字架受刑死后复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。 (英文原句为:“easter, anniversary of the resurrection of christ, observed o 耶稣基督 n the first sunday after a full moon on or after 21 march.”) [注:原来,复活节那一天,是经由三个历法(分别是西历、中国阴历、星期)合并出来的,怪不得它会如此飘忽不定了!] 复活节是纪念耶稣复活,也是基督教最重要的一个节日。据圣经记载,上帝的儿子耶稣降生在马槽里,当他三十岁的时候,挑选十二个学生,开始传道工作。三年半中,他医病、传道、赶鬼,帮助各样有需要的人,将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了,耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖,被捉拿、审问,被罗马兵丁钉死在十字架上,临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪,成为世人的代罪羔羊,这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。耶稣虽然像犯人一样被钉十字架,他死并不是因为他有罪,而是要按上帝的计划替世人赎罪。现在他从死里复活,表示他为我们赎罪成功。任何人只要信靠他,向他认罪,就可得上帝赦免。而耶稣的复活,代表他胜过了死亡,所以凡是信靠他的人,都有永生,就是可以永远和耶稣在一起。因为,耶稣现在仍然活着,所以他听得 第1 页共3 页

复活节中英版的祝福语

复活节中英版的祝福语 i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love. easter is coming drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy! 将你善良的心灵捧于双手,把诚挚的爱印上邮票。在复活节到来之际,让我 们尽情沉醉在这千万只美丽的彩蛋与兔子蹦跳的季节里,祝愿你幸福! i really pity god for giving me the peace and joy bears. aolian me when i mostly ill treatment? what is suffering? needless to say anything in the main before! i would like to honor the soul of the body was the main use of the rise of life! thanksgiving cheering for you! it is the great revival of the main capabilities, the things he has given us is not useless. god help us all from our point of the matter gained power! easter is not used before, when we repent letter owner, christ lives in our possession has been revived, therefore, said "i no longer alive. i was inside the main alive, "the mystery of how classic! god bless our dear sister pay, dictates you would like to have every christian life full of the holy spirit, the grace of christ mongolia everything! amen! today, we are winning the day, we go to forest park evangelical, he was the main attendants to attract many people. i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love is better than no water to put out the dead people easter is coming-not drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy! gordian, asked owners are the main answer! miscommunications time for the main, the main road! sad when close to the main, which was comforting! looking tired when owners are the main power! lack of taste when owners are the main suppliers. da - en thank my owner, a significant source of love mercy! love really strange way, to kneel down crime waves washing enough that the almighty god to suffer shame! table love the crucifixion, vox moved out love! since want to recognize the need to save him, the main goal of hope desire! meet with the owners of grace, salvation was first fully safe! 我真的很可惜上帝给我的和平和欢乐熊。 aolian 我何时大多虐待?什么是 痛苦?不用说什么的主要面前!我要荣誉的灵魂,身体是主要使用的崛起生活!感 恩节为你欢呼!这是伟大复兴的主要功能,他的事情给了我们是不是无用的。上
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复活节英语版演讲(带音标)

Today, my speech topic is Easter [?ist?]. Easter is the oldest one of the most festivals [?f?st?v?l] .It celebrates [?s?l??bret] the resurrection [?r?z??r?k??n] of Christ [kra?st] and Christians [?kr?st??n] around the world every year . Good Friday:Christians say that Jesus [?d?i:zju:] died on Good Friday. But he rose from the death on the third day. He was alive again. Go to Church:Christians go to church [t??t?] on Easter Sunday. They leave at sunrise [?s?n?ra?z] . They sing and pray [pre] . This are the other activities: 1、On Easter morning, the children hunt [h?nt] for their baskets. 2、Children color eggs too. 3、Families eat a big dinner on Easter Sunday. Here are some pictures. Thank you.

复活节介绍以及由来

复活节英文简介 A Sunday between March 22 and April 25 The meaning of many different customs observed during Easter Sunday have been buried with time. Their origins lie in pre-Christian religions and Christianity. All in some way or another are a "salute to spring," marking re-birth. The white Easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday. The word "Easter" is named after Eastre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring. A festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox (春分). People celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations (命名). Christians commemorate Good Friday as the day that Jesus Christ died and Easter Sunday as the day that He was resurrected (复活). Protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the United States. This year Easter will be celebrated on Sunday April 11, 2004. On Easter Sunday children wake up to find that the Easter Bunny has left them baskets of candy. He has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. Children hunt for the eggs all around the house. Neighborhoods and organizations hold Easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize. The Easter Bunny is a rabbit-spirit. Long ago, he was called the" Easter Hare." Hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. The custom of an Easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass. The Romans believed that "All life comes from an egg." Christians consider eggs to be "the seed of life" and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts. Egg Rolling In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ's tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World. In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years during the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only canceled during times of war. The event has grown, and today Easter Monday is the only day of the year when tourists are allowed to wander over the White House lawn. The wife of the President sponsors it for the children of the entire country. The egg

复活节的中英文介绍

复活节的中英文介绍 As with almost all "Christian" holidays, Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern fabrication. 和其它基督教节日一样,复活节正慢慢“被世俗”和“被商业”。即便如此,复活节的这两个性质和它的标志并不是必然的“现代产物”。 The history of Easter 复活节的历史 Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan festival. “复活节是神圣的庆典”的概念在公元200年已经形成,自那时起,复活节就站在了非宗教的一方。而事实上,最初的复活节是异教徒的节日。 The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of springtime, Eastre. When the second-century Christian missionaries encountered the tribes of the north with their pagan celebrations, they attempted to convert them to Christianity. They did so, however, in a clandestine manner. 古撒克逊人庆祝春至时非常热闹,因为这也纪念他们祖先和春天的“复活”。在公元200年,基督教的传教士并偶然来到这个拥有异教庆典的北方部落。这些传教士尝试让撒克逊人改信基督教,而他们使用的方法非常隐秘。 It would have been suicide for the very early Christian converts to celebrate their holy days with observances that did not coincide with celebrations that already existed. To save lives, the missionaries cleverly decided to spread their religious message slowly throughout the populations by allowing them to continue to celebrate pagan feasts, but to do so in a Christian manner. 早期的基督教人为了庆祝他们神圣的节日而在仪式中自杀,然而这些仪式并没有与以前的庆祝仪式相类似。为了拯救生命,传教士略施小计,在人群中慢慢散布神明的信息,谎称神明允许人们继续庆祝异教节日,但是要使用基督教的方式进行庆祝。 As it happened, the pagan festival of Eastre occurred at the same time of year as the Christian observance of the Resurrection of Christ. It made sense, therefore, to alter the festival itself, to make it a Christian celebration as converts were slowly won over. The early name, Eastre, was eventually changed to its modern spelling, Easter. 就这样,复活节在同年出现了,而且被当作耶稣复活的基督教仪式。因此,这个节日就慢慢被改变,渐渐转变为基督教的一个节日。于是,人们渐渐皈依基督教。而复活节早期的名字Eastre,最后也被改成流传至今的拼法Easter。

复活节英文介绍解释简介

复活节英文介绍解释简介 Why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. In ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and Persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. In medieval Europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts. Egg Rolling In England, Germany and some other countries, children rolled eggs down hills on Easter morning, a game which has been connected to the rolling away of the rock from Jesus Christ ‘s tomb when he was resurrected. British settlers brought this custom to the New World. In the United States in the early nineteenth century, Dolly Madison, the wife of the fourth American President, organized an egg roll in Washington, D.C. She had been told that Egyptian children used to roll eggs against the pyramids so she invited the children of Washington to roll hard-boiled eggs down the hilly lawn of the new Capitol building! The custom continued, except for the years during the Civil War. In 1880, the First Lady invited children to the White House for the Egg Roll because officials had complained that they were ruining the Capitol lawn. It has been held there ever since then, only

XX复活节资料大全

XX复活节资料大全 复活节(Easter Day)是西方国家的一个盛大的节日,但复活节没有固定的日期,一般在每年春分后月圆时的第一个星期日,即约在3月21日左右。XX年的复活节为3月27日。 复活节的由来 法语 Paque 复活节,源于大众化拉丁语里的pascua,自教堂拉丁语的Pascha转换而来(由于pascua nourriture 食物一词的影响,从pascere patre喂食、放养这个拉丁动词里来的),原本是从希腊语里的πσχα/páskha借用而来,而这个希腊词本身则是从希伯来语 Pessa'h 超越里借用的,源自 passage 过路/道,是一个犹太节的名称,同时含有纪念出埃及的意义。根据圣经福音记载,在这个犹太节期间,耶稣基督复活了;这是为什么这个名称被用在基督徒的节日上。 根据《牛津词典》和其他一些文章,(比如Francis X. Weiser的“Handbook of Christian Feasts and Customs”),英文Easter这个字与犹太人的逾越节这个字有关,这不仅因为耶稣就是逾越节的羔羊,而且在时间上耶稣基督的复活和逾越节也吻合。在很多欧洲的语言里,不仅逾越节的筵席曾称为Easter,而且早期英文圣经译本中用Easter来翻译逾越节。 复活节的计算方法

复活节会在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日举行,因为春分之后北半球便开始日长夜短光明大过黑暗,月圆的时候,不但在日间充满光明,就连漆黑的夜晚也被光辉(月光)照耀。 罗马皇帝君士坦丁一世在公元325年召开第一次尼西亚公会议,订明了复活节是星期日,因星期日被教会视作为耶稣死而复活的日子,所以复活节就在每年春分月圆后第一个星期日举行。 此后每年3月21日以后,出现月圆后的第一个星期日,就是复活节,惟计算复活节的方法,自古以来均十分复杂,拉丁文Computus(计算)一字更专指计算复活节的方法,而罗马教会及东正教会的计算亦略有差异,令东西方复活节可在不同日子出现。 1997年,国际普世教会协会在叙利亚召开会议时,曾建议改革计算复活节的方式,并建议统一东、西教会的复活节,但至今绝大部分国家仍没有跟随。 下面有一个简便的算法供大家参考: 年份只限于1900年到2099年 设要求的那一年是Y年,从Y减去1900,其差记为N; 用19作除数去除N,余数记为A; 用4作除数去除N,不管余数,把商记为Q;

复活节的知识英语作文

第 1 页 共 6 页 三一文库(https://www.360docs.net/doc/489961475.html, ) 〔复活节的知识英语作文〕 复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个宗教节日。以下是小编整理的关于复活节的知识英语作文,欢迎阅读。 1复活节英语介绍 Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday. Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter. Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter. There are a lot of the traditional Easter celebration, Easter egg is a symbol of the most typical. In ancient times the eggs are often seen as more children and grandchildren and a symbol of resurrection, because it breeds new life. Later, Christians also gives new meaning to the egg that it is a symbol of the tomb of Jesus, the life of the future is born from it

复活节起源和习俗介绍.doc

复活节起源和习俗介绍 复活节就要来了,很多人不知道复活节的起源和习俗有哪些?想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,你可以往下看文章或者点击收藏,和一起来看看复活节起源和习俗介绍!欢迎阅读。 复活节起源和习俗介绍 复活节(主复活日)是一个西方的重要节日,在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为,复活节象征着重生与希望,为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。 复活节 它是纪念耶稣基督在十字架受刑死后复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。 (英文原句为:“easter, ann iversary of the resurrection of christ, observed on the first sunday after a full moon on or after 21 march.”) [注:原来,复活节那一天,是经由三个历法(分别是西历、中国阴历、星期)合并出来的,怪不得它会如此飘忽不定了! 复活节是纪念耶稣复活,也是基督教最重要的一个节日。据圣经记载,上帝的儿子耶稣降生在马槽里,当他三十岁的时候,挑选十二个学生,开始传道工作。三年半中,他医病、传道、赶鬼,帮助各样有需要的人,将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了,耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖,被捉拿、审问,被罗马兵丁钉死在十字架上,临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪,成为世人的代罪羔羊,这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。 耶稣虽然像犯人一样被钉十字架,他死并不是因为他有罪,而是要按上帝的计划替世人赎罪。现在他从死里复活,表示他为我们赎罪成功。任何人只要信靠他,向他认罪,就可得上帝赦免。而耶稣的复活,代表他胜

复活节的资料介绍

复活节的资料介绍 复活节(Easter),是纪念耶稣基督复活的节日,西方信 __的国家都过这个节。在西方教会传统里,春分之后第一次满月之后的第一个星期日即为复活节。东方教会则规定,如果满月恰逢星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月 25日之间。复活节是最古老最有意义的 __节日之一,庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。从xx年至2020年的复活节具体日期如下:xx年4月24日、xx年4月8日、xx年3月31日、xx年4月20日、xx年4月5日、 xx年3月27日、xx年4月16日、2018年4月1日、2019年4月21日、2020年4月14日。 复活节 - 概述 复活节 名称:复活节 英文:Easter

复活节时间:中国传统节气春分后的第一个星期日,如果当天刚好是满月,才再往后推迟一周。 xx年复活节时间:西欧为xx年4月12日,东正教为年4月19日 复活节放假安排:西方通常与耶稣受难日一起放假,中国暂无放假规定 五种象征复活节的东西:巧克力彩蛋祝圣、复活蛋、复活兔、祝圣羔羊、祝圣面包、百合花复活节的传统食物:羊羔肉、火腿、奶油、乳酪、面包、蛋卷 在欧洲,复活节Paques乃仅次于圣诞节的大节庆,是最古老最有意义的 __与天主教的 节日,也是基督宗教最重大的节日。顾名思义为纪念基督的复活。 因为古犹太人是采用阴历,每年庆祝的复活节乃于春分(3月21日)月圆后的第一个星期日,若月圆当天刚好是星期日,复活节则推迟一星期。因此,复活节可能在阳历中3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。

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英国复活节习俗介绍

英国复活节习俗介绍 复活节是基督教徒纪念耶稣被钉上十字架后死而复生的日子,在信奉基督教的国家中是仅次于圣诞节的重要节日。公元325年,罗 马帝国的一次教士会议作出了每年春分月圆后的第一个星期日为复 活节的规定。英国规定,全国在复活节后的星期一放假一天。由于 复活节前面的星期五“耶稣受难日”是英国的法定假日,其后的星期 六和复活节星期日本来不工作,所以实际上英国人在复活节要连续 休假四天。 旧时,复活节前面的四十天被称为“四旬节”的斋期,忌食黄油、 鸡蛋。但是,人们又视鸡蛋为生命复苏的象征,所以染成五颜六色 的鸡蛋就自然地成为复活节期间人们相互馈赠的最佳礼品。当天的 清晨,当地的教堂、学校和一些家庭还把煮熟的鸡蛋藏放在户外草丛、树洞、山石的隐蔽处,让孩子们寻找。不少英国人在复活节要 食用野兔肉做成的肉饼。据说,它源于基督教传人英国以前人们用 野兔祭祀春之神的远古传统。原先,基督教徒都要去教堂做复活节 礼拜,领用教堂牧师发给的一小块蘸有少许红葡萄酒的面包作为“圣餐”。如今,英国人的宗教观念日趋淡薄,真正按照传统参加宗教礼 仪活动的人数也在逐渐减少,因而复活节逐渐变成民间的传统喜庆 节日了。在复活节期间,伦敦要举行盛大的化装游行。早餐之后, 人们几乎倾城出动,涌向泰晤土河南岸的帕特西公园,沿途的道路 两旁也筑起了厚厚的人墙。化装游行在下午二时正式开始,以少女 组成的吹奏着苏格兰民族风笛的乐队作为先导,接着是马戏团丑角 和演员们表演的蹬高跷、独轮自行车队伍及其它各种化装游行队伍,而扮作维多利亚女王时代的皇宫卫土、泽西小姐则站在缓缓行进的 花车上,向观众微笑着频频挥手致意。各种大型的动画人物也纷纷 出现在游行队伍之中,化装游行一直要持续两个多小时方告结束, 集聚在街头的人群才逐渐散开,又准备同全家人共享节日的丰盛晚 餐了。

国外的节日习俗复活节英文

国外的节日习俗复活节英文 【篇一:美国节日双语介绍】 圣诞节 christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. it is the day when gods son was born on earth. hence, this day is sacred for all christians around the world. the christmas season gives rise to a number of christmas traditions that come along. here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries. 圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。on this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. during the christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and christmas trees.圣诞节当天,许多人会去教堂,在圣诞节,他们还会交换礼物,及用冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。 preparation of the christmas cake 烘烤圣诞蛋糕 this was an english tradition which started centuries ago. on christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. as years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. soon this porridge got replaced with the christmas cake. christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. today a christmas cake is an integral part of a christmas menu. 这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。 decorating the christmas tree 装扮圣诞树 this refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. today, a

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