2017.6全国六级预测翻译
1大学生创业
随着大学生就业市场竞争越来越激烈，一些学生怀揣雄心抱负，开始尝试创业。历年来，有很多大学生创业成功的案例，这样的行为也应得到学校和全社会的鼓励。然而，不是所有的大学生毕业生都适合创业。创业，需要有一个合理的商业理念；可行的商业计划；带领一个团队，来让成员为同一个目标而努力的领袖气质以及成熟的管理技能。
参考译文:
As the competition in the job market gets more and more intense for collegegraduates, some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own business. Over the years, there have been many successful cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged by both the universities and the society at large. However, not all college graduates are suitable for under taking entrepreneurial projects. To launch his own business, one needs to have a sound business idea, a viable business plan, the charisma tolead a team where members make concerted efforts for a common objective, aswell as mature managerial skills.
2电子商务
如今，电子商务是一个趋势，随着信息技术开始扮演重要角色，越来越多的企业选择了这种商务模式。电子商务在降低成本上有很多优点，其中一点是网络上广告的投放更便宜、更容易、信息能够得到快速交流，员工能够有效地着手处理他们的工作。虽然在面对电子商务时，留住顾客对实体店来说是一个挑战，但是业内专家表示，为了维持消费，线上和线下商户的互动和融合是至关重要的。
参考译文：
As the informationtechnology begins to play a essential role, more and more companies chose this kindof commercial model which has become a trend nowadays. The e-commerce has a lotof advantages on reducing the cost, and one is that the advertisement is cheaper and easier on the internet, what is more, the information can be exchanged quickly, and staff can deal with their works in an efficient way. Although it is a challenge for physical shops to retain customers in the face ofe-commerce, industry experts said interaction and integration between onlineand offline vendors are vital to sustain consumption.
3公平教育
为了促进教育公平，中国已经投入360亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使16万多所中小学收益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
参考译文：
For promoting equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of educational facilities in rural areas and strengthening of rural compulsory education Midwest. These funds were used to improve the teaching facilities, purchase of books, so that more than 160,000 primary and secondary income. Funds are also used to purchase music and painting equipment. Now children in rural and mountainous areas with children’s coastal cities like music and painting lessons. Some receive a better education for the city school students now transferred back to the local rural schools now.
4传统文化-尊老爱幼
在中国，尊老爱幼是中华民族的优秀传统。早在汉朝时期(the Han Dynasty), 政府就曾多次颁布法令，提倡并奖励孝敬老人的行为。中国人以爱、教育、友善和严格的方式对待子孙后代，体现了强烈的道德责任感。尊老爱幼的传统在现代社会得以发扬光大。现在，中国的老人和儿童都有法定的假期—老人节(Elders'Day)和儿童节。除此之外，政府还颁布特定的法律保护妇女儿童，法律也明确规定中国公民有义务赡养父母、抚养子女。
参考译文：
It is a fine tradition in China to respect the old and love the young.As early as the Han Dynasty, the government issued laws many times to advocate and reward behavior relating to treating the old with respect. The Chinese people treat their offspring with love and education, with kindness and strictness, embodying a strong sense of moral responsibility. The tradition of respecting the old and taking care of the young has been carried forward in modern times. At present, the old and the young in China have their own legal holidays —Elders' Day and Children's Day. Besides, the government has
issued specific laws to protect women and children; and some laws also stipulate in explicit terms that Chinese citizens have obligations to take care of parents and raise children.
5自驾游
自驾游属于自助旅游的一种，是近年来我国新兴的旅游方式。自驾游在选择目的地、参与程序和体验自由等方面给旅游者提供了伸缩自如的空间，与传统的参团旅游相比具有本身的特点和魅力。随着自驾车旅游者的增多，自驾游市场已具规模，越来越多的旅行社、汽车俱乐部、汽车租赁公司看好并涉足这一市场的开发。
参考译文：
Self-driving tour, a sort of self-help travel, is anemerging mode of travel in China in recent years. It provides travelers with great flexibility inselecting destinations, participating procedures andexperiencing freedom, which endow it with differentiating characteristics and charms fromthe traditional group tour. As the self-driving tourists increase, the self-driving tour markethas begun to take shape; more and more travel agencies, car clubs and car rentals areoptimistic about it and engage in market development.
6奢侈品消费
中国正在取代传统的欧美国家成为奢侈品消费(luxurygoods consumption)的主力军，各类国际奢侈品牌也越发重视中国市场的地位。中国人在境外的奢侈品消费已连年位居世界第一。国外的奢侈品商店成为中国出境游旅客的必经之地，似乎不带几件奢侈品就不算真正出过国。长期以来，国际奢侈品品牌在国内的价格远高于国外，这就使得有奢侈品消费需求的中国人转向国外市场购买。各种税务，以及流通费用和经销费用的叠加是导致最终售价居高不下的主要原因。
参考译文：
China is gradually replacing the traditional European and American countries to become the main force of luxury goods consumption. The international luxury brands have also paid more attention to Chinese market. Chinese people have spent the most on luxury goods overseas forseveral successive years. Various luxury stores in the United States and Europehave become must-visit places for Chinese tourists travelling overseas, and itseems that one has not truly been abroad until he or she buys several luxury goods. The international luxury brands have long set much higher prices fortheir products in China than in many other countries, forcing Chinese
luxuryconsumers to turn their eyes to foreign markets. The accumulation of taxes,distribution costs and marketing costs are the main reasons pushing up thefinal sales prices.
7空巢老人
当子女外出求学或打工，父母就只能留守“空巢”，这就是所谓的空巢家庭。在一些大中城市，空巢家庭的比例在20%到30%之间，而一些小城镇的比例则高达40%。家庭结构的变迁以及敬老院的数量相对不足都是空巢老人人数增加的原因。空巢老人常要面临一系列挑战，包括调节与子女的关系，充实空闲生活，加强与外界交流，甚至还要面对他人的不理解。
参考译文：
As young people leave home for college or to starttheir careers, their parents are left to live on their own. These are sometimescalled 'empty-nest' families. In big and middle-sized cities, empty-nestfamilies account for 20 to 30 percent, and in small towns, the percentage is ashigh as 40 percent. The change in family structure, improvement in living conditions and a lack of nursing homes all contribute to the rise in number ofempty nesters. Empty nest parents often face new challenges, such asestablishing a new kind of relationship
with their children, finding other waysto occupy their free time, reconnecting with each other, and a lack of sympathy from other people.
8手机依赖
手机是我们生活不可或缺的一部分。这个小玩意儿的便利使得它成为世界上增长最快的技术产品，它从一个80年代的奢侈品，成为21世纪的必备品。但是我们变得依赖手机，甚至觉得没有手机我们就活不下去。我们完全沉迷在短信、电话、与那些离我们很远的人交流中，却忽视了就在我们眼前的人。许多青少年和年轻人疏远了那些爱他们的人，因为他们忙于创建和维护网络上的友谊。
参考译文：
Cell phones are an intergral part of our life today.The covenience of this little gadget is what makes it the world's fastest growing technological device,going from a luxury in the 1980s to a must-have in the 21st century.But we have become dependent on them to the point that we feel that we can not live without them.We get so addicted to texting, calling and communicating with those who are far away that we neglect the ones who are right in front of us.Many teens and young adults grow distant from those who love them
because they are consumed with creating and maintaining cyber friendships.
9中国硬件和软件发展
中国硬件业的发展取得了举世瞩目的成功。在过去的五年中，中国的个人电脑销售额年增长率约为40%，成为亚洲地区乃至世界的一刻耀眼的明星。过去的五年中，中国的软件业虽然也得到了发展，但从目前正在使用的计算机数量看来，软件业并未达到预期的增长。与同一地区的其他国家相比，在中国，每台计算机的软件收入低得惊人，而这确实衡量某个市场的软件业发展健康与否的一个重要标准。
参考译文：
The growth of the hardware industry in China is a worldwide success story recognized throughout world. With annual growth in PC sales of 40% over the past five years, China is a bright star of the Asian region and even around the world.While the software industry in China has also grown over the past five years, it has not seen the level of grawth one would expect when given the number of PCs in use. Software revenue per PC, one measure of the health of the software
industry in a market,is particularly low in China compared to other countries in the region.
10空气污染
空气污染是中国当前面临的一个严重的环境问题。2012年以来，北京、上海、重庆、香港等多个城市被雾霾笼罩，在2013年的最后几个月中，东部地区也受大雾天气影响，多地能见度不到100米，空气污染指数一度达到了危险级别。雾霾天气会对人们的健康和当地的经济发展造成极大影响。其中最令人担忧的是PM2.5。造成雾霾的主要原因是工业化进程的加速，极端低温天气与区域污染也使得空气污染更为严重。
参考译文：
Air pollution is a severe environmental problem that China is confronted with currently. Since 2012,smog hangs heavy over cities like Beijing,Shanghai,Chongqing and Hong Kong.During the last few months in 2013,the easter part of China was also hit by the heavy smog with a dropped visibility of less than 100 meters in some regions,where air pollution reached hazardous levels.Smog has great impact on people's health and the local economy. Of particular concern is PM2.5.The root cause of the smog is the acceleration of the
industrialization,while the accompanied extreme low temperature and regional pollution also contribute to the worse pollution.
2014年6月六级翻译预测题
一、红楼梦 《红楼梦》由曹雪芹和高鹗所著。小说以贾氏家族为故事核心，描述了贾家从一个富裕、有权有势的家族沦落为破落家庭的过程。小说成功塑造了100多个经典人物，他们分属于清朝的不同阶层。《红楼梦》对中国的封建社会有深刻的描绘,如果要了解中国人复杂的价值观,最好先能读懂《红楼梦》。毛主席评价道：“《红楼梦》不仅是爱情故事，也是历史故事，因为它描述了封建时代的兴败。”【翻译词汇】《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions;由…所著be attributed to; 家族clan;富裕affluent;权势prestige;沦落为descend to;塑造portray; 阶层rank;封建社会feudal society;复杂complexity 【精彩译文】A Dream of Red Mansions is attributed to Cao Xueqin and Gao-E. The author chose Jia Clan as the focus, depicting how an affluent and influential family with prestige lost its favor and descended to crash. In the novel, about 100 classic characters are successfully portrayed. These characters concern people of all ranks in the Qing Dynasty. A Dream of Red Mansions is a remarkable story about Chinese feudal society. To understand Chinese values in all its complexity, one can do no better than to read A Dream of Red Mansions. “It is not only a love story, but also a history story, because it describes the success and failure of the feudal period,”said Chairman Mao. 二、京剧 京剧被奉为中国的国粹，来源于18世纪晚期的安徽和湖北的当地剧种。京剧是中国所有剧种中最有影响力和代表性的，在中国乃至世界享有声誉。京剧完美融合了多种艺术形式。京剧集传统音乐、舞蹈、诗歌、杂耍、武术于一身，以华丽的戏服、逼真的脸谱和程式化的演出套路而闻名。京剧脸谱上每一种图形和亮丽的颜色都有象征意义：红色表示忠诚，蓝色表示残暴，黑色表示正直。【翻译词汇】 京剧Peking Opera;国粹national opera;有代表性representative 完美融合harmonious combination;杂耍acrobatics 武术martial arts;华丽的戏服exquisite costume 脸谱make-up or painted face;象征的symbolic;忠诚loyalty 残暴cruelty;正直honesty 【精彩译文】Known as China’s national opera, Peking Opera originated in the late 18th century from the basis of some local operas in Anhui and Hubei Provinces. Peking Opera is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It has won great popularity not only in China but also throughout the world. Peking Opera is a harmonious combination of many art forms. It is a synthesis of traditional music, dancing, poetry, acrobatics and martial arts. It is famous for its exquisite costumes, beautiful make-up or painted face, and established performing conventions and rules. Each of
2013年12月英语6级 翻译汇总
2013年12月英语6级翻译汇总 【翻译原文】丝绸之路：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。 【参考译文】The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade. The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa. It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the printing press spread all over the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all over the world through the Silk Road. And Europe exported all kinds of goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market. 【翻译原文】中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。 【参考译文】Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings. There are characters of “longevity”,“goodfortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional moon cakes. 【翻译原文】中国园林是经过三千多年演化而成的独具一格的园林景观。它既包括为皇室成员享乐而建造的大型花园，也包括学者、商人和卸任的政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造的私家花园。这些花园构成了一种意在表达人与自然之间应有的调和关系的微缩景观。典型的中国园林周围有围墙，园内有池塘、假山、树木、花草以及各种各样由弯曲的小路和走廊衔接的建筑。散步在花园中，人们可以看到一系列精心设计的景观犹如山水画卷一般展示在面前。 【参考译文】Chinese gardens came into being after three thousand years of evolution and unique landscape. It includes both large garden built for the royal family enjoyment, including academics, businessmen, and former government officials to get rid of the noise of the outside world and build private garden. These gardens constituted an intended to express the human and the nature should be harmonious relations between miniature landscape. A typical Chinese garden surrounded by a fence, garden with ponds, rockeries, trees, flowers and plants, and various buildings connected by winding paths and corridors. Stroll in the garden, people can see a series of carefully designed like landscape picture show in front of the landscape. 2013年12月英语六级翻译评析 从八月份四六级改革公布到12月14号第一次改革后真题面世，大学英语老师、培训机构的老师和广大四六级考生们都在这个四个月的时间里经历了担忧、恐惧、好奇，最终等待、期盼的过程。当变化最大的六级段落汉译英真题和大家见面后，每一个与之相关的人都会大叹一句：中国风，真不简单啊！
历年英语六级翻译试题与复习资料
2012年六月翻译题及答案 82. ___________________ （他们的独生儿子从未想过）to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twe nties 。答案：Their only son has n ever thought 83. Before you take any acti on, please remember to ______________ （权衡你的决定会产生的后果） 答案：weigh your decision against its possible consequences。 84. He assured his friend that un der no circumsta nces ________________ （他会违背还钱的承诺） 答案：would he break/breach his promise/commitme nt to pay back the money。 85. Most educators advise that kids ______________________ （不 要沉溺于电脑游戏）。 答案：should not be addicted to computer games. / should not in dulge themselves in computer games / should not aba ndon themselves to computer games 。 86. Busin ess major as he is, he has ___________________ （从 未考虑过从事推销员的工作）。 答案：never considered working as a salesman 。
2019年6月英语六级翻译新题型模拟题以及10套星火翻译预测题-21页word资料
2014年6月英语六级翻译新题型模拟题 （1）原文： 中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，人口约占世界总人口的22%。在过去相当长的时期里，由于诸多原因,贫困一直困扰着中国。20世纪80年代中期，中国农村绝大多数地区凭借自身的发展优势，经济得到快速增长，但少数地区由于经济、社会、历史、自然等方面的制约，发展相对滞后。中国政府在致力于经济和社会全面发展的进程中，在全国范围内实施了以解决贫困人口温饱问题为主要目标的有计划、有组织的大规模扶贫开发，极大地缓解了贫困现象。 参考答案 China is the largest developing country in the world and its population accounts for about 22 percent of the world’s total. For a long period of its history, China has been plagued by poverty for various reasons. In the mid-1980s, the economy of an overwhelming majority of the rural areas in China grew dramatically by virtue of their own advantages, but a small number of areas still lagged behind because of the constraints of their economic, social, historical, and natural conditions. The Chinese government, while working on all-round economic and social development, has nationwide implemented a large-scale program for development-oriented poverty relief in a planned and organized way. With the main objective of helping poverty-stricken people solve
2013年12月至2015年6月英语六级真题翻译汇总
2013年12月英语六级翻译真题 试卷一： 闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里。得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中发挥了重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷等四大发明才被引介到世界各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器（porcelain）也传遍全球。物质文化的交流是双向的。欧洲也通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。 参考译文： The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. It extended more than 6,000 kilometers. The Silk Road was named after ancient China’s silk trade which played an imp ortant role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East. It was through the Silk Road that papermaking, gunpowder, compass and printing of the four great inventions of ancient China were introduced around the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain spread all over the world. Europe also exported various goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market. 试卷二： 中国园林是经过三千多年演变而成的独具一格的园林景观。它既包括为皇室成员享乐而建造的大型花园，也包括学者、商人和卸任的政府官员为摆脱嘈杂的外部世界而建造的私家花园。这些花园构成了一种意在表达人与自然之间应有的和谐关系的微缩景观。典型的中国园林四周有围墙，园内有池塘、假山、树木、花草以及各种各样由蜿蜒的小路和走廊连接的建筑。漫步在花园中，人们可以看到一系列精心设计的景观犹如山水画卷一般展现在面前。 参考译文： After 3,000 years of evolvement, Chinese gardens have become a unique landscape. This includes both large gardens built as entertainment venues for royal family, and private gardens built as secluded retreats for scholars, merchants and retired government officials. These gardens have constituted a miniature that is designed in praise of the harmony between man and nature. A typical Chinese garden is surrounded by walls and consists of various buildings linked by winding trails and corridors, with ponds, rockeries, trees, and flowers scattered in it. Wandering in such a
2014年六级翻译预测 中英段落翻译
预测1 翻译原文： 近代以来，亚洲经历了曲折和艰难的发展历程。亚洲人们为改变自己的命运，始终以不屈的意志和艰辛的奋斗开辟前进道路。今天，人们所看到的亚洲发展成就，是勤劳智慧的亚洲人民不屈不挠、锲而不舍奋斗的结果。 亚洲人民深知，世界上没有放之四海而皆准的发展模式，也没有一成不变的发展道路，亚洲人民勇于变革创新，不断开拓进取，探索和开辟适应时代潮流，符合自身实际的发展道路，为经济社会发展打开了广阔前景。 参考译文： In modern times, Asia experienced twists and turns in its development. To change their destiny, the people of Asia have been forging ahead in an indomitable spirit and with hard struggle. Asia's development achievements today are the result of the persistent efforts of the industrious and talented Asian people. The people of Asia are fully aware that there is no ready model or unchanging path of development that is universally applicable. They never shy away from reform and innovation. Instead, they are committed to exploring and finding
历年英语六级翻译真题汇总
六级翻译 helj 2011/4/12 令狐采学 10/12) 82.There is no denying that you __________________________________ (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter. 83.Only when I reached my thirties _____________________________(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的). 84. Much _________________________________(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected. 85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; ______________________________(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了). 86. I ____________________________________________ (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday. (10\06) 82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leavethem and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. 83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决
定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作). (09\12 ) 82. How long does a jacket like this last me? — (这要看你多长时间穿一次). 83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多传统概念的一种挑战). 84. The manager (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad. 85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的). 86. Much (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06) 82.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk ________ (说服他不买车). 83.________ (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society.. 84.When confronted with the evidence, ________ (他不得不坦白
英语六级翻译预测
公益广告(public service advertisement)指为社会公众的利益和社会风尚服务的广告。它不以盈利为目的，属于非商业性广告，是社会公益事业(cause of the public good)的重要组成部分。公益广告的主题一般取材于老百姓的日常生活，如健康、安全和环保等。目的是提高公众的道德意识，改变公众对社会问题的态度。中国最早的公益广告出现在1986年。随后，公益广告的社会影响力逐渐增强。去年,中央电视台举办了首次电视公益广告大赛，呼吁社会各界关注并参与公益事业。 参考翻译: Public service advertisement refers to the advertisement that serves the interests of the public and social fashion. As a significant part of the cause of the public good, it is noncommercial and does not aim at making profit. The themes of public service advertisements generally come from the daily life of ordinary people, such as health, safety and environment objectives are raising public awareness of ethics and changing public attitudes towards social issues. The earliest public service advertisement in China appeared in 1986. From then on, its social influence heightened gradually. Last year, CCTV hosted China' s first public service advertising competition, appealing to people in all walks of life to concern about and participate in the cause of the public good. 越来越多来自北京、上海、广州、沈阳和其他一些大城市的大学生选择毕业后就结婚。这与20世纪80年代和90年代的情况形成了鲜明的对比，那时候很多城市的年轻人都推迟结婚，直到他们的年龄“足够大”—在30多岁甚至40多岁的时候。许多人花时间寻找有着良好的经济背景或好看的相貌的配偶，而不是寻找爱情。然而，这些选择毕业后就结婚的学生的父母必须照顾这些小夫妻的日常起居，因为这些年轻人仍然在探索如何作为一家人来生活。 参考译文： University students in Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou,Shenyang and some other big cities are increasingly choosing to get married right after is in sharp contrast to the situation in the 1980s and 1990s when many urban youngsters put off marriage until they were “old enough”一in their 30s or even spent their time looking for spouses with good economic backgrounds or attractive faces,instead of looking for ,parents of these students choosing to get married right after graduating have to take care of the couples' daily affairs,as the young people are still figuring out how to live as a family.
2013年12月全国大学英语六级考试翻译真题(含答案)
试题一：中秋节 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。 Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings. There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional mo on cakes. 试题二：丝绸之路 闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要。 The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade. The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa. It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the printing press spread all over the world. Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all
2018,12月四六级翻译终极预测
2018年12月大学英语四六级翻译终极预测 中国历史文化 农历腊月初八是腊八节（the Laba Festival），在这一天，人们会喝腊八粥。喝腊八粥这一传统起源于印度佛教，在中国已有1 000多年的历史。在那天，许多寺庙都会以大米、花生、胡萝卜、红枣等为原料做腊八粥。腊八粥被认为具有吉祥和长寿的寓意，因此人们也称其为“福寿粥”或“福德粥”。在古代，腊八节时每个家庭都会煮腊八粥，并祭祀他们的祖先。然后，所有的家庭成员聚在一起喝粥。 The Laba Festival is on the eighth day ofthe twelfth lunar month. People will eat Laba porridge on this day. This tradition of eating Laba porridge, originating from Indian Buddhism, has ahistory of over one thousand years in China. On that day, Laba porridge would be cooked in many temples, with ingredients such as rice, peanuts, carrots and dates. Since Laba porridge was believed to be blessed with good fortune and longevity, it was also called “Longevity Blessing Porridge” or “Virtue Blessing Porridge”. In ancient times, every famil y would make Laba porridge and offer sacrifice to their ancestors on the Laba Festival. Then all family members would get together to eat the porridge. 农历正月十五是元宵节，紧随春节之后。“元”是第一的意思，“宵”指夜晚。“元宵”就是新年首个月圆之夜，元宵节是家庭团聚的传统佳节。元宵节的起源之说多种多样，有一种传说认为元宵节与道教有关。天官是道教的神，专管人间祥运。他出生于农历正月十五。相传天官喜乐，所以他的信徒们就准备了各种各样的活动，祈求好运。元宵节最隆重的活动就是展挂各种各样美丽的灯笼，因此元宵节又叫“灯节”。 The Yuanxiao Festival occurs on the 15 thday of the first month in the Chinese calendar, immediately after the Spring Festival. Yuan literally means the first, while Xiao refers to the night. Yuanxiao is the first night of full moon of the New year. The Yuanxiao Festival is a traditional festival for family reunion. There are many beliefs about the origin of the Yuanxiao Festival and one legend associates the Yuanxiao Festival with Taoism. Tianguan is the Taoist god responsible for good fortune in the human world. His birthday falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It issaid that Tianguan likes entertainment, so his followers prepare various kinds of activities during which they pray for good fortune. The most prominent activity during the Yuanxiao Festival is the display of all types of beautiful lanterns, so the Yuanxiao Festival is also called the Lantern Festival. 中国社会发展 远程教育（distance education）与传统教育相比有两大区别，即远程教育具有灵活性和开放性，不受时空和学习进度的限制。教师在一处授课，而学生在另一处学习，打破了地域限制。
2020年英语六级翻译新题型预测：四大文明古国之一
2020年英语六级翻译新题型预测：四大文明古国之一 中国位于亚洲东部，它是世界上人口最多的国家。中国是四大文 明古国之一，地大物博，拥有茂密的深林、雄伟壮丽的瀑布(waterfalls)、秀丽的湖泊、如利剑直插云霄的山峰以及富有中华文 化光辉的古迹(antiquity)，令世界各国人民神往。但是，更重要的是，中国具有五千多年的历史，遗留下无数的历史文物(historical relics).包括珍贵珠宝、古迹名胜、宫殿(palaces)及数不尽的雄伟建筑，令人惊叹不已。这种种原因都促使中国成为很多人梦寐以求的旅 游胜地。 参考译文 China lies in the east of Asia. It is a country which is the most densely populated in the world. China is one of the four countries in the world with an ancient civilization. It has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the skies like swords. Besides, it contains historic remains of glorious Chinese antiquity. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China is possessed of a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearl sand jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and ,edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people's admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment of all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land. 1.第一句实际包含两层含义，故能够分为两句来翻译。
2006年12月--2010年12月六级翻译真题汇总(含答案)
2010年12月 82. There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter。 83. Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的) 84. Much_to the researchers' surprise (使研究人员感到惊讶)，the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected。 85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; .I must have left it somewhere (我一定是把它放在哪儿了)。 86.I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工)than go to the beach for a holiday。2010年6月 82. Their only son has never thought (他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties. 83. Before you take any action, please remember to weigh your decision against its possible consequences.（权衡你的决定会产生的后果）. 84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break/breach his promise/commitment to pay back the money.（他会违背还钱的承诺）. 85. Most educators advise that kids should not be addicted to computer games. / should not indulge themselves in computer games / should not abandon themselves to computer games.（不要沉溺于电脑游戏）. 86. Business major as he is, he has never considered working as a salesman.（从未考虑过从事推销员的工作）. 2009年12月 82.How long does a jacket like this last me?-- It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次) 83.The theory he advanced has proved (to be )a challenge to many traditional concepts(对许多传统概念的一种挑战) 84.The manager could have attended the meeting in person /by himself (本可以亲自参加会议)，but he was called away from urgent business abroad. 85.Both research and practical experience have shown that a a balance diet is essential /vital to health (均衡的饮 食对健康是必不可少的) 86.Much regretted as I felt (我感到遗憾)，I was unable to finish the work on time. 2009年6月 82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him into stopping buying a car/him out of buying a car. (说服他不买车). 83. Keeping a sense of humor helps to/is helpful to (保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s appetitive society. 84. When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to/had to confess his criminal behavior/the crime he had committed. (他只得坦白本身的恶行). 85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think someone must be talking about them behind their back/there must be someone who is speaking ill of them. (肯定是有人在说她们的坏话). 86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it hard/difficult to resist the temptation of ice-cream. (很难抵抗冰淇淋的魅惑). 2008年12月 82. He designed the first suspension bridge , which made a perfect combination of beauty and function/combine beauty with function perfectly . (把美观与功效完美地联合起来). 83. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take instinctively/by instinct (本能地懂得该走哪条路).