2011成人高考复习第一次模拟考试

2011成人高考第一次模拟考试试卷

班级：姓名：学号：成绩:

一、语音知识

（）1.A.model B. woman C. office D. follow

（）2.A.expression B. discussion C. progress D. Russian ( ) 3.A.southern B. weather C. thus D. theory ( ) 4.A.public B. bullet C. bush D. sugar ( ) 5.A.reach B. great C. reason D. read

二、词汇与语法知识

6. The soldier narrowly escaped _________in the war.

A. to kill

B. to be killed

C. killing

D. b eing killed

7.They have got _______to weigh this heavy stone

A. enough big nothing

B. big enough nothing

C. nothi ng big enough

D. nothing enough big

8.He had ________many falls ________he got black and blue all over.

A. such, that

B. so, as

C. as, as

D. so, that

9.When I got to the cinema, the film _________for five minutes.

A. had begun

B. was on

C. has begun

D. had been on

10.It was ________a long journey, __________was felt very tired when we arrived there.

A. so; shat

B. so, as

C. suc h; that

D. such, as

11.The meeting _________for 4 hours and a half.

A. lasted

B. began

C. been

D. done

12.Over the river, there’s ________bridge, which is _________ stone.

A. a 18 metres-long, made from

B. an 18-metres long, made into

C. a 18-metres long, made with

D. an 18-metre-long, made of

13.John was the only one __________I had invited.

A. which

B. that

C. who m

D. who

14.He________there for half ‘an hour. Let’s hurry!

A. has been waiting

B. has waiting

C. was waiting

D. have waited

15.He asked me ________I had seen her three days.

A. that, before

B. whether, ago

C. that if, ago

D. if, before

16.Peter________go to see the film, but he isn’t very sure yet.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. will

17.You are ________man I’m looking for.

A. the very

B. very the D. a good D. a right

18.You’d better _________the radio. He is sleeping now.

A. turn up

B. turn on

C. turn down

D. turn over

19.The house was very quiet, ________as it was on the side of a mountain.

A. isolating

B. isolated

C. being isolated

D. having been isolated

20.Out__________.

A .rushed he B. he rushed C. did he rushed D. did he rush

三、完形填空

What do you know about the sea? Most of us have seen it. Some of us ___21___in if. We know that it ____22____very pretty when the sun is shining on it. We also know that it can be very rough when there is strong wind. What other thing do we know about it?

The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. When you look at the map of the world, you’ll____23____there is more sea than land. The sea____24____three-quarters of the world!

The sea is also very deep in ____25____places. It is not deep everywhere. Some parts of the sea are very shallow. But in some places the ____26____of the sea is very great. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea in____27____ I I kilometers deep! The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain were put into the sea at that place, there would be two kilometers of water above it! What a deep____28____!

You know that the sea is salty, You can taste the salt. Some parts of the sea are ____29____than other parts. There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. It is so salty that swimmers cannot ____30____! Fish can not____31____in the Dead Sea. What a strange sea!

The sea can be very cold. Divers, who____32____deep down in the sea know this. On the top the water may be warm. When the diver goes____33____,the sea becomes colder and colder. Another thing happens. When the diver goes deeper, the water presses down on him. So the diver had to ____34____clothes madev____35____matal. Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving ship!

21.A. have sailed B. sail C. swim D. have swum

22.A. seems B. disappearing C. looks D. become

23.A. find B. discover C. invent D. found

24.A. takes B. includes C. divides D. covers

25.A.most B. few C. another D. some

26.A.deep B. width C. depth D. length

27.A.near B. nearly C. more D. less

28.A.ocean B. valley C. mountain D. place

29.A.sweeter B. saltier C. the more salt D. the saltier

30.A.sank B. sink C. be sunk D. sunk

31.A.swin B. dive C. live D. float

32.A.dives B. swims C. swim D. dive

33.A.forward B. upward C. downward D. below

34.A.put on B. be wearing C. have on D. wear

35.A.of B. up of C. from D. with

四、阅读理解

Passage 1

Recently Dr Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle(周期).

During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you are hot. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at it peak (高峰). For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.

Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.

You cannot change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help .Dr Cleiman believes. If your energy cycle is low in the morning, but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.

Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn(呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying out the night before.

36. For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?

A. Either of them gets up late in the morning.

B. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy

C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other.

D. They do not know which cycle the other has.

37.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?

A. Getting up late

B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.

C. Looking for clean clothes.

D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.

38.Which of the following statements is wrong?

A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.

B. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected less by their energy cycle.

C. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life

D. Father and son do not necessarily have the some cycle.

Passage 2

Learning the language of a country isn’t enough. If you want to enjoy a pleasant visit ,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India you might see a man shaking his head at another and show that he is disagreeing. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria(保加利亚)is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to show“yes ”and nod says“no”.

Arabs are known for their hospitality(好客).At a meal in countries on the Arabian Peninsula(半岛),you will find that any drinking cup is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drink up. The way to show that you have had enough is to take the cup in your hand give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.

In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to some one even

at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand(泰国),however, could cause offence(冒犯). Also in Thailand you should avoid touching the head of an adult.

39.In India people’s left hand is used for washing themselves, so they think it is_______.

A .impolite B. dirty C. selfish D. important

40.If you want to be offered a drink in Bulgaria you should_________.

A. shake your head

B. nod your head

C. wave your hands

D. put up you hands

41.If you don’t want your drinking cup to be repeatedly refilled at a meal in countries on the Arabian-Peninsula, you should________.

A. take the cup in your hand

B. put the cup behind your back

C. shake your hand from side to side

D. place your hand over the top

42.It’s not allowed to cross your legs when sitting to others in _______.

A. India

B. Thailand

C. Europe

D. Bulgaria

Passage 3

A laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy at night. It is a dream laboratory where researchers are at work studying dreamers .Their findings have proved that everyone dreams from three to seven times a night, although in ordinary life a person may remember none or only one of the dreams.

While the subjects—usually students—are asleep, special machines record their brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that signal the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep soundly.

Researchers report that a person usually fidget before a dream. Once the dream has started, his relaxes and his eyes become more active, as if the curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine shows that the dream is over, a buzzer wakens the sleeper. He sits up, records his dream and goes to sleep perhaps to dream some more.

Researchers have found that if the dreamer is wakened immediately after his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes, his memory of the dream will have faded.

43.According to the passage, researchers at the University of Chicago are studying______.

A. the content of dreams

B. the meaning of dreams

C. the process of sleeping

D. dreamers while they dream

44.Their findings have proved that__________.

A.everyone dreams every night

B.dreams are easily remembered

C.dreams are likely to be frightening

D.persons only dream at night

45.The researchers were surprised to find that _________.

A.dream memories are often incomplete

B.persons sleep soundly while they dream

C. sleepers relax while dreaming

D. dreamers can record their own dreams

46.In the dream laboratory, the dreams are recorded __________.

A. at stated periods during the night

B. as soon as the student wakes in the morning

C. about five minutes after the end of each dream

D. immediately after each dream

Passage 4

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only of the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education of all-whether rich or poor, clever or stupid-one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation .But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a larger number of people with university degrees ; they refuse to do what they think is “low” work; and, in fact, working with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries.

But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we will die if we have food. If on one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

47. The passage tells about _______of the education.

A. the means

B. the system

C. the value

D. the type

48.The purpose of education is ________.

A. to prepare children mainly for their future work

B. to choose officials for the country

C. to let everyone receive education fit for him/her

D. to build a wealthy world

49.The author mainly wants to tell us that ________.

A. our society needs all kinds of jobs

B. our society needs free education for all

C. a farmer is more important than a professor

D. work with hands is necessary

50.The author thinks that _________.

A. education can settle all the world’s problems

B. free education can always lead to a perfect world

C. free education is useless

D. not all the social problems can be solved by education

五、补全对话

提示：走出电影院，Anna问Hideo感觉如何，Hideo说饿了，Anna问吃什么，Hideo想吃curry，rice，但Anna不太喜欢，最后一起去吃Pizza。

（Anna and Hideo come out of the movie theater）

Anna: Well,__________

Hideo: I really enjoyed it, How about you?

Anna: I like it , too. That last part was really exciting.

Hideo: Yes, it was. And now I’m really hungry__________

Anna: OK, What do you want to eat?

Hideo: Anything is OK with me._____________

Anna: Yes, but I had Chinese food last night.

Hideo: Well, then, what about curry and rice?

Anna: _________but I don’t really like curry arid rice that much. How about pizza? Hideo: _________Do you know any good pizza place around here?

Anna: Yes, I think there’s one near here

Hideo: Let’s go.

六、书面表达

假定你是李华，打算出国学习计算机科学。现在给在美国工作的表格David Zhang 写信，了解以下情况：

1.需参加的英语考试；

2.每学期需修的课程数和费用；

3.食宿费用；

4.合适的学校。

注意：1.词数应为100左右。

2.开头语和结束语已为你写好。

June 1st Dear David,

How are you?

Yours,

Li Hua