Employment Pressure Facing College Students

Employment Pressure Facing College Students
Employment Pressure Facing College Students

1. Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?

1)有的人喜欢独自旅行,有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行

2)两种旅行方式的好处

3)你更喜欢哪种旅行方式,为什么?

Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?

When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different opinions. Some people like to travel alone, while others prefer to travel with a companion. Of course, everyone has his consideration for his preference.

Traveling alone, one can enjoy more freedom. The traveler can arrange his tour as he wishes without the trouble of humoring others. Moreover, traveling alone tend to bring the traveler unexpected surprise, such as making a new friend and enjoying a different scenery. Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages. For one thing, the group members can help and look after each other in the journey. For another, traveling with others who have same interest with, you can share costs and experiences with them.

As to me, I prefer to travel with a companion. Firstly, we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. Secondly, I like to share the pleasure of traveling with others. In sum, both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their attractions, and you can find the pleasure from either one.

2. The Moonlight Clan.

1)现在很多年轻人每个月都把自己赚的钱花光,他们被称作“月光族”

2)有人认为这是一种时尚的消费观念,但很多人反对这样消费

3)我对此的看法是……

The Moonlight Clan

Nowadays, more and more people, especially the young are joining in the army of “the moonlight clan”. These people exhaust their earnings every month without any savings. Many people think this is a fashionable life style, while more other people object to this kind of consumption style.

Those who support “the moonlight clan” think that those people know how to enjoy life and have a higher life quality. However, more other people criticize “the moonlight clan”. They say that the consumption habit of “the moonlight clan” is unhealthy and sometimes wasteful. In addit ion, no savings will place “the moonlight clan” in a difficult position in case of unexpected expenses.

Weighing these two arguments, I prefer to the latter one. In my eyes, though “the moonlight clan” may acquire temporary satisfaction from their consumption, in the long term, it is unfavorable to their family and career. Just as a proverb says, one should always prepare for a rainy day.

3. A Food Poisoning Accident.

你的几个同学因食用了从某超市买回的食品而中毒,幸亏及时治疗而脱险。请描述他(们)中毒与脱险的过程,并呼吁要加强食品安全。

A Food Poisoning Accident

Last month, I witnessed a food poisoning accident happening to my classmates. At that time the situation was really very dangerous and urgent. Though finally they got out of danger, this accident is still vivid in my mind.

That day was Julie’s birthday, one of my classmates. In order to celebrate it, her roommates bought a big birthday cake for her from a supermarket nearby. They shared the cake happily. However, after a while, all of them felt abdominal pain, nausea and dizziness. Two of them even cannot stand up because of great pain. We rushed to send them to the hospital. It turned out that the cake they ate had expired its guarantee period. Futunately, due to timely treatment, they all recovered very soon.

However, this accident leaves me a deep ponder. I think it is very urgent to take effective measures to improve food safety. Firstly, the government should strengthen supervision and administration on food safety. More importantly, to those who immoral businessmen, more strict punishment should be given. Besides, we consumers should be more careful in buying food. Only in this way can we make sure that no same accident happens.

4. Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals.

1)父母都会望子成龙,但是父母的期望有时候会与他们孩子的理想发生矛盾

2)分析这种矛盾产生的原因

3)应该如何解决这一矛盾

Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals

All parents hope their children will have a bright future. However, parents’ expectations for their children are not always in accordance with their children’s personal ideals, and sometimes they are even conflicting with each other. This is often a main cause for quarrels and gaps between parents and children. But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals?

The following three factors contribute to the conflict. First of all, in this fast-changing society, parents and children have too many differences in mind. Secondly, traditional patriarchy is still influencing Chinese parents in modern society. They are used to making decisions for their children. Third, nowadays young people have strong independence, who want to plan their own future and control their own destiny. Thus the conflict between parents and children inevitably appear.

In order to solve the conflict, both parents and children should pay their efforts. For one thing, parents should give their children rights to make their own decisions. They may help their children make choices instead of replacing them to make choices. For another, children should learn to respect their parents’ advices since parents tend to have more life experience. Besides, to communicate with each other actively is necessary to their understanding each other. As long as both parents and children lea rn to think from the other side’s point of view, the conflicts between them can be avoided.

5. Choosing an Occupation.

1) 选择职业是一个人要面对的众多难题之一。

2) 需要花时间去选择职业。

3) 选择职业时可以向多人寻求建议和帮助。

Choosing an Occupation

One of the most important problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are some people, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or pilots or fire fighters, but the majority of us do not get

around to making a decision about an occupation or career until somebody or something forces us to face the problem.

Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses to qualify for a particular kind of work, or you may find out that you will need to get actual work experience to gain enough knowledge to qualify for a particular job.

Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give you detailed information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas with family members and friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions.

6. Psychological Problems among Students’ Mind

1) 当今,大学生心理健康问题值得重视;

2) 分析大学生产生心理健康问题的原因(可从同学关系紧张;恋爱遭受挫折;贫困产生自卑;学习和就业压力等方面加以分析);

3) 作为一名大学生,我认为…

Psychological Problems of University Students

Nowadays, psychological problems are becoming more and more common among university students, severely affecting their academic performance in the campus as well as their social performance in the future. It is high time the schools and the whole society paid their full attention to the psychological health of the university students.

There are many reasons for this phenomenon. Some students are tortured by not getting along well with classmates or roommates, more than too often they tend to settle the misunderstandings over violence, or choose to hide their emotions, which always lead to more serious psychological problems. Being frustrated in love can make the students think of extreme ways of ending their misery, taking revenge or committing suicide might happen in that case. Poverty can deprive a student’s confidence,making them feel inferior compared to their peers. And pressure from the study and the job-hunting competition are also contributors to all kinds of psychological problems.

As a college student myself, I think we should try to be strong and reasonable enough to face the new challenges in our new life, and I sincerely recommend the schools to offer more psychological instructions.

7. 毕业时就业还是上研究生

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friend’s inquiry about Plan after graduation. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

假如你是李明,你的朋友石头来信咨询你的毕业之后的计划,考研还是就业,请根据自己的情况写封回信告知石头你的态度,并说明理由。

Dear Shitou,

So great to recieve your letter on May 1st, in which you inquired about my plan after graduation. Now, I am writing to illustrate it and my accounts.

As is known to all, so many graduates are eager to set feet on their work-life roads. According to a survey by National Department of Education, more than six million college students will leave the so called “Ivory Tower” this year. It is clear that the competition of job-hunting will be extremely furious. On the contrary, it seems advisable for me to further my study and get a master’s degree. What makes me convinced is that a higher degree and better educational background will, undoubtedly, enable me to make full preparation for entering the society. Besides, if possible, I will get involved in social and practical activities in my spare time.

Taking all aspects into account, I choose to study as a postgraduate.

Many thanks for your concern. Best wishes! (160)

Yours

Li Ming

8. 英语四级作文:关于地震和救援

blessed china ,united countrymen! 天佑我国,众志成城!

This year, we, Chinese people, really have suffered a lot, from snowstorm to Tibet Riot, from Torch Relay Event to Wenchuan Earthquake, however, we have not been defeated, instead, we've become more united and show great resolution to overcome all kinds of challenges to make our country more thriving and prosperous.

今年,我们中国人民真的承受了太多:从雪灾到西藏暴乱,从火炬事件到汶川地震,可我们从没倒下,而是变得更团结,坚信能经受住一切挑战,使我们的祖国更繁荣昌盛。

Rescuers were frantically searching for more survivors.

救援小组竭尽所能地寻找生还者。

Experiencing so many disasters, we've had so many moments of desperation, but if we can face them and head on, that's how we find out just how strong we really are.

经历过这么多的灾难,有了这么多绝望时刻,可只要我们能面对它们,继续前进,我们就会发现自己是多么的坚强。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Employment Pressure Facing College Students. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1)目前大学生面临就业难的问题

2)分析导致该问题的原因

3)大学生应该如何应对该问题

Employment Pressure Facing College Students

About a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after their graduation. But now, things are different. Today’s university students usually experience great difficulties finding satisfactory jobs. They often complain that graduation means joblessness. What is the cause of this phenomenon?

Firstly, with the global economic recession, a lot of factories, companies and enterprises close down. This results in a decreased chance for any graduate to find a job. Secondly, university students tend to spend most of their time at school in studying academic subjects and lack relevant

j ob experience. Thirdly, some students don’t study hard during the college. After four years of university life, they haven’t gained the knowledge those fairly good jobs or positions require.

Facing the increasingly fierce competition, we university students should try our bests to change this situation. Above all, when in school, we should make the most of our time and put our heart into our studies. What’s more, we can take part-time jobs and attend social activities in our spare time to accumulate relevant practical experience. Besides, when we apply for jobs after graduation, we should attach more importance to accumulating experience than to the starting salary.

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Unit1 Translation EX: VI. P. 10 1.在一个充斥着错误信息的世界,让学生学会识别真的、美的、好的信息是一个巨大的挑战。 In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good. 2.任何形式的登山运动都有其内在的危险性,毕竟它是一项冒险运动。 Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport. 3.那所大学将在一定程度上允许针对个人的授课,学生会得到符合自身需要的、适合自己学习方法和进度的课程设置。 The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace. 4.据说对学习过程的基因基础的理解能告诉我们哪些青年学子可能更快取得进步,哪些注定要有“艰难的”求学历程。 It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will teach us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to “difficult” school experiences. 5.据报导,在加拿大几乎有数以千计的江、湖不能维持鱼和植物的生长。 It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants. 6.在文化普及率相对高的国家中,书籍对丰富人们的生活起着重要作用。 In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people’s lives. 7.政府干预的实质向来都是限制和歪曲竞争,而不是鼓励竞争。 The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it. 8.中国人民所从事的伟大改革事业是史无前例的。 The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history. 9.模拟考试训练不得推迟到临近正式考试时进行。 Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time. 10.人们发现,在那个森林里狮子和狼常常协作搜寻活食。 People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts. Unit2 Translation EX: VI. P.36 1.在那场战斗中,由于食物严重短缺,许多士兵死于饥渴。 During the battle a large number of men perished from hunger and thirst due to the severe shortage of food. 2.本项研究进一步证实礼花起源于中国。 This research project has further proved that fireworks have originated in China. 3.他很想亲自到那里查看一下事故到底是怎么发生的。 He is tempted to go there in person and check out how the accident happened. 4.目前人类还没有找到有效的办法治疗这种疾病,它仍然在折磨着老年人。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程 课后翻译

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案 Unit1 英译中原文:Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动,世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 汉译英原文:如今,很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys:Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses. Unit 2 英译中原文:The American Dream is a national ethos(精神特质)of the United States. The term is used in many ways, but it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed through hard work and has the potential to lead a happy, successful life. Many people have expanded upon or refined the definition to include things such as freedom, fulfillment and meaningful relationships. The idea of an American Dream is older than the US, dating back to the 1600s, when people began to have all sorts of hopes and aspirations for what was a new and largely unexplored continent to European immigrants. And the meaning of the Dream has

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1、老伴60多岁中风去世时,那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。 When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties the72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed b y grief.Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on. 2、两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。许多人前去参观,其中包括一些著名的专业画家。 Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London.Many people we nt to see it including a few celebrated professionals. 3、当20世纪80年代中期,7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时,全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。 When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s it plunged the whole wo rld into shock and grief. 4、在结束了其第二届首相任期之后,她仍积极参与政治事务。当政府遇到困难时,她屡次前来帮忙。 After completing her second prime ministry she remained actively involved in political affairs.She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty. 5、大选失败之后,史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄,在那里尝试工作。 After his failure in the election campaign Dr.Smith retired to a small village where he tried his ha nd at farming. 6、只要你一辈子不停地努力工作,你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。 As long as you keep working hard all your life you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction. 7、我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。否则很快就为时太晚了。 We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection or it will be too late. 8、那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻而被撤职。如果早知会落到这般地步,他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。 That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal.Had he known this would happen he might have acted differently. Unit2】 1、我们班女生占大多数。相比之下,他们的班级全由男子组成。 Female students constitute the majority of our class.By contrast their class is made up of males o nly. 2、美国孩子通常每天看三小时电视,而中国孩子必须将放学后的大部分时间用于做家庭作业。 American children can usually watch TV(for)three hours a day whereas their Chinese counterpar ts have to work on their homework most of the time after school. 3、他开发的一系列新研究方法使他获得了巨大的成功。他说这一切都得归功于他父母的鼓励。 His development of a series of new research methods led to his great success.He said he owed al l this to his parents’encouragement. 4、讨论直接涉及他的未来,而他却被排斥在外,对此他表示愤慨。 He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future. 5、这些问题连续不断地出现,这表明这台新仪器必须重新调试。 The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new device has to be r

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1、她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2、他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3、这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4、他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 5、这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6、我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。 Wehave already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. 更不用说写英语文章了much less can he write English articles 更不用说管理一家大公司了 .much less can he manage a big company 更不用说把它搬到楼上去了 .much less could he carry it upstairs 更不用说跟他谈话了 .much less have I spoken to him 更不用说大量阅读自己学科以外的东西 much less to read a lot outside of it Unit 2 Unit2 1、尽管她是家里的独生女,她父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2、迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话作任何解释。 Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3、坐在他旁边的那个人却是发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4、他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

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1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答 案。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 2.网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋,而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处。 She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless. 3.与英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can le arn a lot. 4.如今,越来越多的人可以利用互联网寻找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the inform ation they need. 5.他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子,但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, tha t this is too much for her. 6.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习。 Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. 1.当她就要关掉音乐时,他父亲冲进她的房间,朝着她喊道:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?” As she was about to turn off the music,her father burst into her room and shouted at her,“Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?” 2.酒吧的老板一直在看哪个姑娘跳舞,一面却假装没有再看。 The boss of the bar always watching the girl dancing while pretending not to. 3.桑迪如此喜欢摇滚音乐以至不顾父亲的反对而将音量放大。 Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up paying no attention to her father’s objection. 4.像往常一样,当他的父母不喜欢他的穿着时,便开始唠叨他。 As usual ,when his parents don’t like what he wears,they start bugging him. 5.在会上,他们讨论了如何保持师生间的沟通渠道畅通。 At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers a nd students. 6.一想到这些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母强迫沿街乞讨我就生气。 It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to b eg for money along the streets. 1.即使报酬并不优厚,我还是决定接受那个新职位。 I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid. 2.这项工作在实际开始干之前,一直被认为是非常简单的。 The job has been taken to be very simple until it is actually started. 3.既然你计划移居加拿大,你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 4.他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子,但有点勉强。 He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 5.这是一次重要的会议,请务必不要迟到。 This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 6.他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已有好几年了。 He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. 1.她如此专心地读那本书,以至于有人进来她还没意识到。 she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 2.他第一次会议就迟到了将近一小时,给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。 He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.

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