英语特殊疑问句的用法及练习

初中英语特殊疑问句的用法及练习
特殊疑问词的用法
意思 who whom what which whose What day What date what color What time when where why how how old how many how much how far how soon how long 谁谁什么哪一个谁的哪一天哪一天什么颜色几点什么时候什么地方为什么怎样多大几岁多少多少多远多久多久用法问人的身份，姓名等问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）问人的职业或事物是什么问一定范围内特指的人或物问所属关系问星期几问几月几号例句 He is LiLieWhois he ? He is my brother.Whois he ? I can ask him the question. Whom can you ask the question? He is a worker.What is he? He has a book. What does he have ? The big box is mine. Which box is yours?
The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
This is herbook.Whosebook is this ? This book is hers. Whose is this book? What day is it today? What date is it today
问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt? 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ? What time do you play games? 问时间 We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?
问地点（状语） We play games at home on Sunday ? Where do you play games on Sunday? 问原因 He isn't at school today because he is ill. Why isn't he at school today ? 问健康状况、做事的方式等问年龄跟复数名词，问数量跟不可数名词问数量或价钱问路程问 in+一段时间问一段时间，问物体的长短 He is fine/strong. How is he ? I go home by bike. How do you go home? He is ten.How old is he ? There are thirtyboys in my class. How manyboys are there in your class? There is somemilk in the bottle. How muchmilk is there in the bottle? It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here? He can finish it in half an hour. How soon can he finish it ? He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you go to see your parents?
how often
多久（一次）
问频率
对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。

1 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序） Sheis their teacher. Whois their teacher?
主语谓语主语谓语
2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+ 谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序） My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?
主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语
以上两点方法都是：
用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变
3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词） I'm looking for my watch.. Whose watch are you looking for ?
宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)
4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？ He lives in Beijing . 5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语) He watches TV in the evening He watched TV yesterday evening. He is watching TV now. He was watching TV at that time?. He is going to watch TV this evening. He has seen the film. 一、选择正确的单词填空 What What What What What What doeshe do in the evening? didhe do in the evening? is he doing now? was he doingat that time? is he going to do? has he done ? Wheredoes he live ?
状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分 in Beijing ）
(who, where, when) 1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you. 3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room. 7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.

二、就画线部分提问 1. He is my father. 2. They are under the tree. 3. I often watch TV after dinner.(晚饭后) 4. Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池) 5. Superman flies in the sky. 6. I often brush my teeth in the evening. 7. Alan likes to play with Bill. 8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend. 9. The supermarket is near the school. 10.The laptop(笔记本电脑) is on the table. 11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳环). 12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆). 13. My grandpa took us to the zoo. 14.I put the gold fish(金鱼) into the fish tank(鱼缸). 15. The monkey sleeps at night. 特殊疑问句练习（二）一．用 what time, what color, what day, what 填空。 1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock. 2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00. 4. A: ______ _______ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple. 6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday. 12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red. 13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑). 14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball. 15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman. 16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒). 17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box. 18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table. 19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom. 20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry. 21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______? B: My favorite color is pink. 22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.