【广州牛津版七上同步教案】第九讲-Unit5
教学过程
一、复习预习
教师引导学生以提问、回顾、抽测笔记的形式复习上节课所学的Unit3中相关短语句型以及there be句型的用法，针对上节课的作业进行讲评、订正、答疑，并通过下面对一幅图片的分享导入本课：
接。阿姆斯特朗的第二次，也是最后一次太空任务就是著名的1969年7月的阿波罗11号。
二、知识讲解
知识点1：as..as用法详解
1. as...as的用法
as...as意为"和……一样"，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as 为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如：
(1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如：
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。
若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。例如：Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。
几个关于as...as的常见句型：
(1)as...as possible
Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。
(2)as...as usual/before
She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。
(3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句)
It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.
我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。
(4)as far as
He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火车站。
(5)as well as
She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。
一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳：
as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易
as deep as a well像井一样深
as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻
as soft as butter像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕
知识点2 课文重点句型讲解
1.How will Jerry travel?
How may Jerry feel about the trip?
travel, trip, journey的用法辨析:
1). travel 泛指一般意义的旅行是不可数名词。
如 He is fond of travel (= travelling). 他喜欢旅行。
Travel is much cheaper than it used to be. 现在旅行比过去便宜多了。
注有时可用复数形式, 主要指时间较长的各处旅行.
如He’s gone off on his travels again. 他又外出旅行了。
另外travel 通常只是泛指旅行,而不特指某次具体的旅行.
2). journey 通常指远距离的陆地旅行,并且不一定要返回到出发地(即通常指单程)。
如 I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。
He made a journey to Beijing. 他去北京旅行了。
注journey 有时并不指真正意义的“旅行”而只是表示走过一段距离。
如How long is your journey to work? 你上班要走多远?
3). trip 通常指近距离的为了办事或消遣而进行旅行,并且往往要回到出发点(即指双程),不
过有时trip 也可指远距离的长途旅行,可与journey 换用,比journey 更通俗。
如A：Where is John? 约翰在哪里?
B：He’s on a trip to Shanghai. 他去上海旅行了。
He’ll make a round-the-world trip. 他将周游世界。
2.There can be more than one answer. more than= over 超过
3. Tomorrow I'll be one of the first students to travel into the space.
①one of the first students ...的其中之一, 此结构中的中心名词要用可数名词的复数。
如He is one of the top students. 他是尖子生之一。
②space, place, room的用法区别三者均可表示“空地”、“空间”区别如下：
1). 泛指一般意义的“空地”或“空间”space 和room 均可以用, 但前者根据情况可用作可
数或不可数名词,而后者通常只用作不可数名词。
如The large table takes up too much space [room]. 这张大桌子太占地方了。
There isn’t enough space [room] for all our luggage. 没有足够的地方可以放我们的行李。
Here is an empty place, put the box here. 这里有个空地方把箱子放在这里吧。
注place 表示“太空”、“宇宙”是不可数名词而room 表示“房间”是可数名词。
He was staring into space. 他极目远眺。
This is one of the largest rooms here. 这是这里最大的房间之一。
2). place 表示“空地”其含义通常比较具体且往往指座位有时与seat 同义。
如We’ll try to get places (=seats) at the front of the hall. 我们要设法弄到大厅前面的座位。
There are only two places (=seats) left for tonight. 今晚只剩两个座位。
A Is there any room [space] in the boat? 船上有空处吗?
B Yes, that place in the corner is empty. 在那边角落里还有个空位。
4.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m.
①“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如When did you leave Shanghai? --你什么时候离开上海的
②“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如lice is leaving for London. 下周五爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
③“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如你为什么要离开上海去北京
5.It will take us to the Moon. take... to... 带...去...
6.The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth ,so it'll take us about four days to get there.
①around = about 大约
②it take sb. some time to do sth. =sb spend some time doing sth. / on sth. 某人花了多长时间做某事在此句型中作形式主语动词不定式为真正的主语如
finish all his homework. = He will spend an hour finishing/on all his homework. 完成所有的家庭作业将花费他一个小时。
③get to , arrive , reach 的用法三者均可表示“到达区别如下
arrive 和get 都是不及物动词前者较正式后者则较口语化。两者之后均不可接宾语但可接here, there, home 之类的表地点的副词作状语。
如火车什么时候到?
We got [arrived] here last night. 我们昨晚到这儿。要表示“到达某地需借助适当介词
arrive 之后通常接介词at (一般用于较小的地方)或in (一般用于较大的地方)。
如我们到车站晚了5 分钟。
They will arrive in Paris next Monday. 他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
get 之后通常接介词to。
如 rain. 我们到达公园时就开始下雨了。
reach 通常是及物动词(较get 更正式其后可直接跟地点名词作宾语(不能用介词)。
如他昨天到达北京。
注之后也可接here, there, home 等词。
如昨天他什么时候到家?
7.There is no gravity in space.
There be 句型动词的形式根据其后所跟名词的单复数遵循主谓一致的原则
如There is → 可数名词单数或不可数名词There is an apple on the table.
There is some water in the bottle.
There are → 可数名词的复数There are two apples on the chair.
8. So we will all be able to float around in the spaceship. 比较: be able to与can
表示能力可能(过去时用could), 只用于现在式和过去式(could)。be able to 可以用于各种时态。They will be able to tell you the news soon. 他很快就能告诉你消息了。
只用be able to a. 位于助动词后, b. 情态动词后, c. 表示过去某时刻动作时, d. 用于句首表示条件, e. 表示成功地做了某事时只能用不能用could。He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out.
= He managed to flee Europe before the war broke out.
9.---We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float away in our sleep!
so that 以便引导目的状语从句
I get up early today so that I can catch the first bus to work.
我今天早起以便能赶上去上班的头班车。
10.Without gravity, our bodies may get weak,so we'll have to do exercises every day. Without gravity=If there is no gravity, our bodies may get weak. 如果没有万有引力我们的身体将变得很虚弱。
11.I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me breathe because there's no air on the Moon.
①help sb. (to) do =help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
②wear, dress, dress up, in, put on的用法小结: 都含有“穿、戴”之意但用法
不同。
wear“穿着戴着表示状态宾语可以是衣帽也可以是饰物、奖章等。
例如：You’d bette r wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.
穿棕色鞋子的时候, 最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。
Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜
dress的宾语通常是人意思是“给……穿衣服”。dress oneself 或get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
例如：My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。
It’s time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。
dress up的意思是“盛装打扮、乔装打扮”。
例如：I’d like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。
Young kids often dress up and have fun at Halloween.
万圣节前夜，小孩子通常都乔装打扮玩得很开心。
put on“穿上、戴上强调“穿”“戴”的动作后接衣服、鞋帽等。
例如：I want you to put on this coat and this hat. 我要你穿这件外套戴这顶帽子。
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out. 如果你要出去穿上你的厚冬衣。
③breath (n.) 呼吸相关短语
deep breath深呼吸take a deep breath深呼吸out of breath喘不过气来
用法：His breath was steadied in his sleep. 睡着之后他的呼吸变得均匀平缓了。
breathe (v.) 相关短语吸入breathe out呼出
breathe freely透气安心breathe deeply深呼吸
12.I'm going to take as many photos as I can, that is , if my camera still works up there...
as many photos as I can = as many photos as possible 尽可能多的照片
that is= that's to say=It means...也就是说..
If 引导的条件状语从句，条件状语从句一般用if, unless等引导，要注意主句与从句的时态是主将从现原则。
If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world.
如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界
If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?
如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？
知识点3 一般将来时态讲解
构成及变化
一般将来时常用的两种结构
1. be going to+动词原形: 表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
2. shall/will+动词原形: 表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性, 还用来表示意愿时间标志：tomorrow, soon, next Monday, next year, next weekend, this afternoon, this evening ……
be going to +动词原形
(1) 肯定句主语+be(am /is/ are) going to +动词原形+其它成份
My sister is going to learn English next year.
我姐姐准备明年学英语。
(2) 否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它成份
I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight.
我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
(3) 一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成份…?
Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t.
你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。
(4) 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
Where are you going to spend Spring Festival?
春节你打算在哪过?
(5) 注意: be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟go，come等表位移的动词，一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。即现在进行时表将来。
如: He’s going to New York next week.下周他要去纽约。
I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走。
will /shall +动词原形
(在书面语中，主语是第一人称时，常用shall ,在口语中，所有人称都可以用will)
(1) 肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份
I (shall) write to him next week.
下周我将给他写信。
(2) 否定句：主语+ will /shall+ not + 动词原形+其它成份
They won’t watch TV this evening.
今天晚上他们不看电视。
(3) 一般疑问句：will/shall+主语+动词原形+其它成份
Will you stay at home with us tomorrow?
明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?
(4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词(Wh-) +一般疑问句
When will your father be back?
你爸爸什么时侯回来?
附:Shall I /we …常用来征求对方意见，而问对方是否愿意，或者表示客气的邀请，常用Will you…? 他们的回答都比较灵活。
Shall we go to the park?
肯定回答：Sure, let’s go.
否定回答：No, let’s go to the cinema.
Will you please come to my birthday party next week ?
肯定回答：Yes, I will. / Sure.
否定回答：I’m sorry. I’m afraid I can’t.
三、例题精析
（）1. The children _________to play football tomorrow.
A. go
B. goes
C. is going
D. are going
【答案】D
【解析】tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词，此题考查be going to表将来的结构，be动词取决于the children为复数名词，故选项为D。
（）2. The children _________a big farm the day after tomorrow.
A. visit
B. will visit
C. is going to visit
【答案】B
【解析】the day after tomorrow是一般将来时的标志词,C选项应该为are going to visit.故选B。
（）3. There _________a football game on TV t his afternoon and I’m going to________ it.
A. is going to have , watch
B. has, see
C. is going to be, look at
D. is going to be, watch
【答案】D
【解析】this afternoon是一般将来时的标志词,此题考查一般将来时与there be句型的结合运用，另外看球赛词组：watch a football game,故选项为D。
（）4. Lucy dances as _________as his sister Lily.
A. better
B. good
C. best
D. well
【答案】D
【解析】考查as+ adj./ adv. +as意为"和……一样"的用法，表示同级的比较，中间形容词复习用原形。而dance为动词需用well副词修饰，故选项为D。
四、课堂运用
【基础】
一、重点短语
1. more than ___________
2. be able to___________
3. have to _____________
4. so that_____________
5. take photos ____________
6. as…as… ____________
7. that is_________________ 8. such as_____________
二、选出可以替换划线部分的选项。
( ) 1. I am able to speak English, Japanese and Chinese.
A.could
B. can
C. shall
D. will
( ) 2. I have to go home now. My mum is waiting for me.
A.must
B. can
C. should
D. may
( )3. There are more than 1,000 students in the mall.
A.little
B. much
C. over
D. many
( ) 4. I will return at 10 this evening.
A.take back
B. go back
C. put back
D. send back
( ) 5.All the telephones don’t work properly today.
A.act in a proper way
B. do an active effort
C. do a job
D. listen to the order
【巩固】
三、选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to have
( ) 2. Charlie __________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He __________ very busy this week, he __________ free next week.
A. will be, is
B. is, is
C. will be, will be
D. is, will be ( ) 4. There__________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be ( ) 5. ---__________ you __________ free tomorrow?
--- No. I __________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are, going to, will
B. Are, going to be, will
C. Are, going to, will be
D. Are, going to be, will be
( ) 6. Mother __________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give ( ) 7. --- Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
---__________. （不，不要。）
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. --- Where is the morning paper?
---I __________ it for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get ( ) 9. __________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are ( ) 10. He __________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will give
D. is going to giving
四、仿照例子，转换句子，保持意思不变。
Model: I am going to go shopping this afternoon.
I am going shopping this afternoon.
1.Rose is going to come to see us the day after tomorrow.
_________________________________________________
2.Mr Brown is going to leave Guangzhou next Friday.
________________________________________________
3.Jim and his friends are going to go camping tomorrow.
________________________________________________ 4.Her train is going to arrive at 5:20.
________________________________________________ 5.Wang Peng and Ben are going to go fishing on Saturday. ________________________________________________
【拔高】
五、完形填空。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
答案与解析
一、1. 多于 2. 能够 3. 不得不 4. 以便 5.拍照
6. 像…一样；如同
7. 也就是说
8. 例如
二、1.B．考查be able to=can的用法。
2. A .考查have to=must表示“必须，不得不”的用法。
3.C.考查more over=over表示“超过，多于”的用法。
4. B.考查return=go back表示“返回”的用法。
5. A.考查work properly=act in a proper way表示“正常工作”的用法。
三、1.C．tomorrow afternoon 表示将来，There be句型将来时在be动词前加is
going to或will。
2.D．will not缩写won’t的用法。
3.D．this week表示一般现在时态故用be busy，next week表示将来用will be free。
4.D．tomorrow evening表示将来，There be句型将来时在be动词前加is going to
或will。
5.D．将来时be going to疑问句中在be动词与going之间加上主语。
6. B.将来时结构：will+动词原形。
7.C.情景交际表示拒绝时“No，please don’t.”的用法。
8.D.句子含义是“我马上将给你去取”，故用将来时。
9.B.there be句型将来时疑问句将will放在句子前。
10.C. next用于将来时，本题考查将来时“will +动词原形”的用法。
四、1. Rose is coming to see us the day after tomorrow.
2. Mr Brown is leaving Guangzhou next Friday.
3. Jim and his friends are going camping tomorrow.
4. Her train is arriving at 5:20.
5. Wang Peng and Ben are going fishing on Saturday.
五、1．B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2．C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号，故选择danger。3．B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。
4．A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来，说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色，故选lively。5．C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。6．B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。
7．C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8．B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。
9．C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。
10．D。others相当于other people意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”。other one不可单独使用，the other one指“另外的一个”。
11．A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12．B。go around意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along意为“前进，进行”；go by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选go by。
13．B。way根据上文，暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢，说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法，故选择way。
14．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15．B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
课程小结
本节课学习与拓展Unit5Reading部分。主要围绕课文重点词组短语句型以及一般将来时态的综合运用进行讲解。时态是阶段性考试以及中考的必考知识点，同学需要重点掌握。
另外，近年来阶段性考试以及中考对语法点的考查往往是与语境相结合，因此，同学在做题时要结合语境来分析题目，灵活地运用语法知识。
课后作业
【基础】
一、就划线部分提问。
1. They are going to play table tennis tomorrow.
________ ________ they going ________ ________ tomorrow?
2. It takes more than two weeks to get there.
________ ________ ________ it ________to get there?
3. They get up at six thirty.
________ ________ ________they ________ up?
4. I take exercise every morning.
________ ________ ________ you ________exercise?
5. We are going to see tigers in the zoo.
________ ________ you ________ to see tigers?
二、请根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
1.世界各地的人们讲不同的语言。
People________ _________ ________ speak different languages.
2.我爸爸既不吸烟也不喝酒。
My father________ smokes________ drinks.
3.他很快能找出问题的答案。
He ’ll soon ________ the question__________.
4.不是所有的学生都对数学感兴趣。
Not all the students________ _______ ________maths.
5.因为大雨，我们不能去野餐。
_________ _________ the heavy rain, we can’t go to have a picnic.
6.我有很多这类的图片，你要看吗？
I have many pictures_________ _________ ________.Do you want to have a look?
7.你能计算出这道数学题吗？
Can you________ _________this maths problem?
8.你认为这本书怎么样？
What________ _________ _________ _________the book?
【巩固】
三、选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. If they come, we __________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 2. There __________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be ( ) 3. They __________an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 4. __________ you __________ free next Sunday?
A. Will, are
B. Will, be
C. Do, be
D. Are, be
( ) 5. He __________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 6. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are, going to borrow
B. Is, going to borrow
C. Will, borrows
D. Are, going to borrows ( ) 7. --- Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
---________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 8. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 9. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( ) 10. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
【拔高】
四、任务型阅读理解，仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题
What will the future be like?It’s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year,Time chose Spaceship One as the best.
Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21,American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back-about 100 kilometers up into the sky.（1）Some might say it’s not a big deal.You know,people went to the moon years ago.
Well, Spaceship One is special because（2）it is the first spaceship that wasn’t made by the government.It was built and launched（发射）by a private US company.Lots of people want to travel in space.But it’s too expensive.American milliomaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space. （3）飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。In the next 10 to 15 years,if you pay $20,000 to $100,000,you could fly high above the earth.
What about havint your own spaceship in your garage and taking in to space at the weekend?
1.将（1）处旬线部分的句子翻译成汉语：
2.将（3）处划线部分的句子改为简单句：
3.将（3）处划线部分的句子翻译成英文：
4.Imagine what the future will be like.
5.Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage? Why?
广州牛津版初一上单词
初一上册
Unit 3 troubles deal v; 处理 argue v; 争论，吵架 ferry n; 渡船，渡口，摆渡 steal v; 偷 purse n; 钱包 follow v; 跟随 hurry v; 匆忙，加速 aboard adv; 上（船、飞机等）report v; 举报，报告 theft n; 偷窃 minute n; 分钟 side n; 一边，一旁，一侧 river n; 江河 handcuffs n; 手铐 fire service n; 消防队 already adv; 已经 project n; 课题 due adj; 到期 hurt v; 受伤，伤害 without prep; 没有，不带，不用walking stick n; 手杖，拐杖guilty adj; 愧疚的，内疚的 booth n; （电话）亭description n; 描写，形容，说明thief n; 小偷 arrive v; 抵达，到达， ticket n;，券，票 newspaper n; 报纸 press v; 按，按，压， button n; 按钮 lift v; 抬起 downstairs adv; 往楼下，在下楼robbery n; 抢劫 postman n; 邮递员 Delicious adj; 美味的，可口的present n; 礼物 helicopter n; 直升机 university n; 大学，高等学府compare v; 比较，对比 mind n; 想法 ought to v; 应该，应当 lie n; 谎言，谎话 return v; 归还，返回 reason n; 原因，理由 point n; 具体细节，重点，观点moment n; 时刻，片刻possible adj; 可能
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表
广州牛津版七年级下册英语词汇表U1 coast 海岸 side 一边 beach 海滩 central 在中心的 crop 庄稼 scenic 景色优美的 queen 女王 castle 城堡 wine 葡萄酒 culture 文化 concert 音乐会 wonderful 令人赞叹的 harbour 港湾 cable car 电缆车 delicious 美味的 restaurant 餐厅 sunshine 阳光 step 台阶 amazing 令人惊奇的 parachute 降落伞
home town 家乡crowded 拥挤的somewhere 在某处tuk-tuk 小车 wheel 车轮 fresh 新鲜的abroad 在国外relative 亲戚 relax 放松 send 寄 postcard 明信片tennis 网球 court 球场waterfall 瀑布camp 营地 U2 interview 采访natural 自然的 air conditioner 空调insect 昆虫 warn 警告 join 加入
root 根 pass 给communicate 交流danger 危险 burn （使）烧毁destroy 摧毁pollution 污染fighter 奋斗者article 文章rubbish 垃圾noise 噪声without 没有reason 原因 alive 活着的above 在……上面childhood 童年disappear 消失waste 浪费 seem 似乎 result 结果produce 生产 gas气体
(完整版)沪教牛津版广州英语七年级上册Unit2讲义
英语初一专题系列之 Unit 2 Daily life 1. between…and… _________________________ 2. 把某物送给某人________________________ 3. once or twice a week_________________________ 4. on foot _________________________ 5. 过得愉快_________________________ 6. 放学后_________________________ 7. 教某人做某事_________________________8. in the middle of _________________________ 9. 参加_________________________10. by doing sth _________________________ 11. How often _________________________12. junior high school _________________________ 13乘公共汽车_________________________14. 在…末尾_________________________ 15起床_________________________16. play the piano _________________________ 1. Listen to a boy talking about his weekend. 【考点聚焦】 Talk about意为“___________”，后面既可以接人, 也可以接物。 Let’s talk about the problem. The students are talking about the new teacher. 2. 辨析That’s right. All right与That’s all right [考点聚焦] ①That’s right___________。（对别人所说的话表示肯定） ②All right___________ ; ___________;___________。 ③That’s all right___________; ___________（客气话和道歉的回应） —The book is very interesting. —That’s right. 3. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week? [考点聚焦] ①助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形; ②每周一两次 注意：在英语中, 表示一次用once, 两次用twice, 表示三次或者三次以上就用基数词+times（time在这里是可数名词, 表示次数, 需要加s） ）times a week 如：once a week, twice a week, three（four/ five… I play computer games once or twice a week. She （watch）TV （一周两次） 1. —Would you please help me do the dishes, John?（2016吉林长春中考） —___________, but I’m busy cleaning my room. A. You’re welcome B. I’m sorry C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s right 2. —The programme is very popular.
牛津英语广州版七年级上册原文Unit
Unit7 ReadingA Nobody wins (Part Ⅱ) A1．After his dinner，Gork fell asleepon his bed right away． "Listen，everyone，" I said．"Here's my plan．We'll use this small powerful laser torch to get out of the cage．First，I'll melt the bars and then..." Peters interruptedme，"I know，Captain．Then you'll use the torch to kill Gork．" "No，" I said．"If we kill him，we won't be able to open the huge door．" I melted the bars on the cage and we all got out of the cage．I went up to the bed，beside Gork's head．I shouted，"Gork，this is Nobody!" Gork woke up．I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beam hitthe eye． Gork roared，"My eye! I can't see!" The noise brought his kangaroo friends to his door．They opened it，and asked，"What's wrong，Gork?"Gork shouted，"Nobody attacked me．Nobody hurt my eye．" The kangaroos laughed and said，"Nobody attacked you．You just had a bad dream! Let's go back to bed．Good night，Gork．" My crew and I secretly climbed into the huge kangaroos' pockets and they carried us out．
最新7Bunit7最新广州、深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案
7B Unit 7 Poems 重点单词： Poem n.诗ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的feeling 感觉，情感order 命令，订购advice（不可数n.) 劝告，建议aloud 副词出高声地group 集体名词：群，组crow n. 集体名词人群；v.聚集，挤满 agree 同意disagree 不同意complete 完成 well n.井，adv.很好地shower淋浴narrow n.海峡，adj.狭窄的height n.高度high adj.高的superman 超人 Seller售货员smile 微笑rush充进 常考短语： (not) at all 一点也（不），完全也（不）（放在句末或者在否定词后） (be)worried about 为···担忧 rush out 冲出去 a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满； 经典句型： 1.It is ```to do``` 2````too```to 太···（以致于）不能·· 详细讲解： 1.read a poem aloud in a group. aloud 副词出声地，高声地 注意：强调出声时，与“read、speak、thing”等连用；Please read the text aloud。 强调大声时，与“cry、laugh、shout、call”连用。The boy is crying aloud。 3.Pomes can tell stories. 诗歌可以讲故事page88 Tell 后面常跟双宾语，有tell sb.sth.或者tell sth. to sb 告诉某人某事
(完整word)7Bunit1最新广州、深圳沪教版牛津英语七年级下册教案
7B Unit 1 People around us 重点单词： person n.人cheerful adj.快乐的，高兴的hard-working adj.勤勉的，努力的smart adj. 聪明的forget v. 忘记patient ①adj.耐心的②n.病人probably adv.可能care 照顾smell n. 气味v.闻起来 miss v.想念，错过joke 玩笑laugh 笑 Remain 保持strict 严格encourage v.鼓励 support 支持successful adj.获得成功的success n.成功 member 成员paragraph n.段落Dress n.连衣裙v.给···穿衣服Die v.死(非延续性）单数：dies 过去式：died 现在分词：dying adj.dead n.death 常考短语： as well as 也，和··一样take care of =look after照顾 tell jokes 讲笑话make fun of 取笑 all day and all night 整日整夜go to work 去工作 give up 放弃give up 放弃 be strict about 对···严格be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 对某事严格 经典句型： 1.she was really ····？ 2. She is good at ···？ 3. What do you think of ··？你任务/觉得··怎么样？（询问对方对某人/事的看法，态度） 4. Why not do sth.···？（page12）为什么不做某事？（提出自己的建议或者征求意见） 5.询问工作的句型：what +do/does +主语+do？；What is/are +主语；What +is +sb’s job？ 详细讲解： 1.Talk about the people you like .谈论你喜欢的人。（page1) Talk about 谈论 Talk with 与···交谈（强调双方无主次性，相互交流）如：she is talking with a friend. Talk to 跟···谈话（强调一方的主动性，另一方以听为主） 如：I want to talk to my mother about the computer. Can是情态动词，“能，能够”还可以表示“许可，请求”的意思，后面加动词原形。 肯定句变否定句时，can 后加not ，简写：can’t 不能，不会 肯定句变疑问句时，将can 提到主语之前。如：can you draw？——yes，I can./no I can’t can（could），may (might)， must ，need ，ought to ，
广州英语(上海牛津版)复习资料『七年级上』
7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 1.My hobby is playing chess. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 work as担任……工作 2.He works as an accountant in London. 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 3.我热衷于体育运动。 4.He is keen on music. 4.他热衷于音乐。 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 (be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 6.She is in glasses= She wears glasses. 6.她戴着眼镜。 be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.I’m happy to be your penfriend. 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。 8.Thery’re happy to help us. 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到…… be good at 擅长于…… 9.I’m good at English. 9.我英语很好。 Unit2 one of +n.(复数)是……之一 1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，是广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.（1）arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 （2）arrive in+比较大的地方（国家城市） （3）arrive at+小地方（工厂村庄公园学校） （4）get to 后面跟地点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach school
广州上海牛津版英语七年级下-重点语法
广州英语-上海牛津版-七年级下-重点语法1. 反意疑问句 反意疑问句是由两部分组成的，前一部分是对事物的陈述（即陈述句），后一部分是简短的提问（即简短疑问句），中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句，后一部分就用否定疑问句；如果前一部分用否定句，后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no 来表示。 肯定反意疑问句的回答和否定反意疑问句的回答翻译成汉语是有区别的： 1）肯定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是一致的： 例如："It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes,it is." （“这是新的，对吗？”“是，是新的。”） "It’s new, isn’t it?" "No,it isn't."（“这是新的，对吗？”“不，不是新的。”） 2）而否定反意疑问句回答时yes和no翻译成汉语时是不一致的： 如："It isn't new, is it?" "Yes,it is." （“这不是新的，对吗？”“不，是新的。”） "It isn't new, is it?" "No,it isn't."（“这不是新的，对吗？”“是，不是新的。”） 2. 现在进行时 一、目前（甚至说话时）进行的动作。 二、目前阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。 现在进行时是由be (am / is / are) +v.-ing (动词现在分词)构成。否定形式是：am not /isn’t / aren’t + v.-ing;一般疑问句形式则是Am / Is / Are+主语+ v.-ing？常和现在进行时连用的时间状 语有: now, at the moment, these years/ months / weeks / days等或者句中有listen, look，此外，我们还可以根据上下句来判断是否用现在进行时。 某些表示思想、感觉、所属或状态等静态动词如believe, think, know, understand, love, like, see, hear, smell, taste, want, own 等，一般不用现在进行时。 3. when, while和as的区别 ①时间连词while，as与when是同义词，均可解为“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句。when引导的状语从句时态用一般过去时或一般现在时，而while后的状语从句时态是进行时，其次when和while在表示时间上，when往往指时间上的一点，而while指一段时间，while 另指“在……的同时” Eg. The headmaster came into the classroom while he was talking loudly. She began to learn English when she was five. ②as 有时可与when, while通用，但它着重指主句和从句中的动作或事情同时发生，不是一前一后。 As we walked, we talked. 4. also, too, either 与as well 的用法区别 1) too 和as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，
广州牛津版七年级下册英语新版单词表
Unit 1 person n.人 cheerful adj.快乐的；高兴地 hard-working adj.工作努力的；勤勉的patient adj.耐心的 smart adj.聪明的；机敏的probably adv.很可能 forget v. (过去式forgot)忘记 smell n.气味 care n.照顾；照料 miss v.想念；怀念 joke n.玩笑 laugh v.笑 remain v.仍然是；保持不变 strict adj.严格的；严厉的encourage v.鼓励 support n.支持 successful adj.获得成功的 member n.成员 paragraph n.段落 as well 除……之外；也 take care of 照顾；照料 tell jokes 讲笑话 make fun of 嘲弄；取笑 (be) strict about 对……要求严格 give up 放弃 go to work 上班 all day and all night 夜以继日 Unit 2 France n.法国 French adj.法国的 flag n. 旗帜 wine n.葡萄酒 tick v.标记号；打上钩 possible adj.可能的 Europe n.欧洲 store n.（大型）百货商店 *vineyard n.葡萄园 excellent adj.优秀的 south n.南部；南方 lie v. (过去式lay)位于；坐落在coast n.海岸；海滨 perfect adj.完美的
prefer adj.更喜欢 ski v.化学 tower n.塔 finish v.完成 lift n.电梯；升降机 step n.台阶 stairs n.[pl.] 楼梯 receiver n.接受者 date n.日期 greeting n.问候 address n.地址 (be) famous for 以……而闻名department store 百货商店 prefer to 更喜欢 go on holiday 去度假 go sightseeing 去观光 Unit 3 blind adj.瞎的；失明的 radio n.无线电广播 programme n.节目 helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的 *rescue n.营救 mean v. (过去式meant)表示……的意思*receptionist n.接待员 allow v.允许进入（豁出去、通过）pet n.宠物 anywhere adv.任何地方 apologize v.道歉 lead v. (过去式led)带领 bark v.（狗）吠叫 wake v. (过去式woke)醒来 towel n.毛巾 bottom n.底部 finally adv.终于；最后 airport n.机场 appear v. 出现 act v.扮演（喜剧、电影中的角色）climb v.攀登；攀爬 dark adj.黑暗的 nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西arrive at 到大 by oneself 独自 lead (sb.) to 带着（某人）到……
广州牛津版初中英语单词表七年级 九年级
七年级上册
Unit 1 German adj. n. 德国的，德国人的，德语blog n. 博客 grammar n. 语法 sound n. 声音 complete v. 完成 hobby n. 爱好 country n. 国家 age n. 年龄 dream n. 梦想 everyone pron. 人人，所有人Germany n. 德国 mountain n. 山，山脉 elder adj. 年长的 friendly adj. 友爱的，友好的engineer n. 工程师 world n. 世界 Japan n. 日本 flat n. 公寓 yourself pron. 你自己 US n. 美国 close to （在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与......交朋友 all over 遍及 d lik e to = would like to 愿意 Unit 2 daily adj. 每日的，日常的 article n. 文章 never adv. 从不 table tennis n. 乒乓球 ride v. 骑，驾驶 usually adv. 通常地 so conj. 因此，所以 seldom adv. 不常，很少 Geography n. 地理 break n. 休息 bell n. 钟，铃 ring v. (使)发出钟声，响起铃声 end v. 结束终止 band n. 乐队 pratice n. 练习 together adv. 在一起 market n. 集市，市场 guitar n. 吉他 grade n. 年级 junior high school 初级中学 on foot 步行 take part in 参加 have a good time 过得愉快 go to bed 去睡觉 get up 起床 Unit 3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛，小测验 pattern n. 形式，模式 protect v. 保护 report n. 报告 part n. 部分 land n. 陆地 field n. 田地，田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧 energy n. 能量，能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到...里面去，进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 must modal 必须 important adj. 重要的 fact n. 事实 kilometre n. 千米，公里 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 few adj. 不多，很少 away adv. 去别处，朝另一个方向 problem n. 问题，难题 provide...with 为...提供 put...into 把...倒入 throw away 扔掉 Unit 4 Australia n. 澳大利亚footprint n. 脚印，足迹wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 kick v. 踢 town n. 镇 blow v. 吹 everything pron. 所有事物，一切
广州牛津版七年级上册英语作文集锦(1).doc
广州牛津版七年级上册英语作文集锦 一、介绍人（自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化、个人感受等） 名词：favorite actor , comedy，pen pal, shop assistant, doctor, reporter, policeman, waiter, bank clerk, policewoman, nurse, police, man, hair, height, build, captain, person, beard, glasses, look, singer, sex, king, host, members of the family, university, engineer, pilot, dream, artist, instrument, talent, talent show, success, achievement, medal, championship, violinist, pianist, programmer, exhibition, resolution，high school, college, computer programmer, house, apartment, dream job 动词：go to movies, go to see Beijing opera，be like, be from, work as a teacher, be of medium build, be of medium height, look like, wear glasses, perform, become, skate, tour, travel, hold, be good at, like to do, take part in, have a yard sale, get good grades, get a part-time job, make more friends, make me laugh, major in, grow up, live alone, keep a pet, look smart, make a living, get married, dress casually, used to…, be terrified of…, give up, worry about, take pride in, pay attention to 形容词：successful, boring, hungry, smart, kind of, ugly, clever, friendly, beautiful, shy, other, lazy, young, surprised, relaxed, curly, straight, tall, medium, thin, heavy, popular, blonde, good-looking, a little bit, brown, unfriendly, outgoing, calm, serious, tall, long hair, short hair, curly hair, funny, heavy, quiet, talented, loving, creative, kind, well-known, rich, cool, popular, wild, athletic, funny, outstanding, unusual, national, alive, professional, polite, friendly, beautiful, interesting, short, tall, outgoing, funny, shy, serious, friendly, quiet, excellent, devoted（投入的）, easygoing, outgoing, passionate（有激情的）, energetic，strict, patient, kind, weak/poor, confident I often…with sb. He really likes…My pen pal is from Australia. He lives in Paris. He’s a reporter. He’s of medium build. He has shorter hair than Sam. He’s calmer than Sam. She was born in 1973. She is a great movie star. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. However, we both enjoy going to parties. My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet. I like friends who are like / different from me. It’s not necessary to be the same. Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things I don’t think differences are important in a friendship. She became a movie star when she was 4 years old. You are never too young to start doing things. He began to learn the accordion at the age of four, and he started to learn the piano when he was seven. I used to be afraid of…, but now I …; I used to…; People sure change.
广州牛津版七年级下册unit2知识点总结
七年级下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world 一．单词 1.______________ n.法国 2._____________ adj.法国的 3._______________n.旗帜 4._______________ n.葡萄酒 5._______________ v.标记号，打上钩 6._______________ adj.可能的 7._______________ n.欧洲 8.________________ n.(大型）百货商店 9._________________ n.葡萄酒 10._________________ adj.优秀的 11._________________ n.南部，南方 12._________________ v.位于，坐落在 13._________________ n.海岸，海滨14._________________ adj.完美的 15._________________ v.更喜欢 16._________________ v.滑雪 17._________________ n.塔 18._________________ v.完成 19._________________ n.电梯，升降机 20._________________ n.台阶 21._________________ n.楼梯 22._________________ n.接受者 23._________________ n.日期 24._________________ n.问候 25._________________ n.地址 二．短语 1.……的首都_______________ 2.以……而著名_____________ 3.百货商店_________________ 4.更喜欢___________________ 5.名胜_____________________ 6.例如__________________ 7.在……的中心_______________ 8.在海边___________________ 9.装满，充满_________________ 10.乘坐电梯___________________ 11.下楼______________________ 12.去度假___________________ 13.去观光___________________ 14.向一边倾斜_______________15.以……(身份)而著名________________ 16.对……关闭_________________ 17.至少_________________ 18.走上，登上_____________ 三．知识点归纳 1.be famous for与be famous as be famous for :__________________, 后接普通名词。 be famous as : ___________________,后接表示身份或职业的名词。广州以各种各样漂亮的鲜花而有名。
(广州)沪教牛津版七年级下册英语期中检测
（广州）沪教牛津版七年级下册英语期中检测（1） 一、选出下列四个选项中读音不同的一项（共5分，每小题1分） （）1.A．window B．allow C．show D．blow （）2.A．complete B．relative C．pet D．forget （）3.A．Chinese B．children C．touch D．machine （）4.A．nothing B．without C．there D．southern （）5.A．arrived B．started C．stayed D．apologized 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the program. Most of the girls ___6____ boys like the program. They ___7___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of ___8___ to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and ___9___ for breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___10___ his office at 7:15. The program ___11____ at 7:30. He plays the new records of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it’s time ____12____ the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____13____ his car. He ___14___ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very ____15____. （）6. A. and B. with C. but D. about （）7. A too B. as well C. also D. either （）8. A. letter B. letters C. word D. words （）9. A. a milk B. a glass of milks C. a glass of milk D. glass of milks （）10. A get to B get C gets to D gets to （）11. A begins B finishes C will begin D will finish （）12. A to B for C of D in （）13. A by B at C in D takes （）14. A read B reading C will read D reads （）15. A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Angela, I have some exciting news to tell you. My cousin Judy is coming to ____16____us this weekend. She ____17____ at an aquarium（水族馆）and she is going to stay with us for two days. Would you like to ____18____ us? Because you want to be a marine biologist(海洋生物学家), Judy can ____19____ you many stories about sharks and other sea life. I’m sure you can be ____20____ in them. ____21____ you can join us, I will pick you up on Friday afternoon. We are planning a lot for this weekend. On Friday evening, we’re going to have a big dinner and the ____22____ family could play games. On Saturday morning, Mom will have a party ____23____ my cousin. On Sunday afternoon, we can say ____24____ to my cousin and then went home together. Please come with us, you can enjoy meeting Judy, ____25____she can enjoy meeting you too. Please write back soon.
广州市牛津版七年级英语上册课文内容填写
2019年广州市七年级英语上册-课文内容语 法填空 Unit 1 （A）Hello everyone. _______________(欢迎来到）my blog. My name is Anna. I’m from________（German）. I live ______ my family in a house________（靠近）some mountains. My mum is________Art teacher. My dad is a doctor. I have an________(old) sister. Every day，I go to school by school bus. My favorite subjects are Maths ，Art and ________(科学). I like my school because the teachers are all very ________(friend). My dream is to________________________(成为一名工程师）. I like many sports. I’m good at ________（swim）. （B） Hi! I saw your blog________________（在网上）. My school________________（远离）our home. I go to school by bus. My favorite subject is Maths. I like my school and I have lots of friends there.I like flying kites in ________________（空闲时间）. I hope to ________________（收到来信）you soon. Unit 2 (A)I am________________________(一名初中生）. I love going to school. I always go to school on foot. Classes________（start)at 8 a.m.，and I am seldom________(late). My favorite subject is Geography. I enjoy________________(了解)different ________(place) in the world. When the bell ________(ring)，I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack. We often play games. Break ________(end) at 10:10 a.m. ________short it is! Lunch is from 11:50 a.m. ______ 12:30p.m. Afternoon classes end _____3:30 p.m. Then Tom，Jack and I________________（参加）the school band practice . （B）My mother ________（teach）English. My mother gets up at 6 o’clock every day and ________（have） breakfast at 6:30 a.m. She always ________（arrive) at school at 7:25 a.m. She usually has two ________(lesson) in the morning. In the afternoon，she has one lesson. After school，she plays volleyball['vlbl] 排球________ her students. In the evening，she cooks dinner. After dinner，she ________(prepare)her lessons. She sometimes helps me ________ my homework. She usually goes to bed at 11 p.m. Unit 3课文 (A)________Earth is a beautiful place.There are forests and rivers，mountains and fields Some places are very hot，and some are very cold. There are many different plants. Some are large. Some are small. All plants need ________________（光和水）. There are different animals ________Earth too. Some live________________(在陆地上）. Some fly in the sky. Some live ________________（在水