2017年六级新增词汇(字母排序版)

2017年六级新增词汇(字母排序版)
2017年六级新增词汇(字母排序版)

1. abbreviation[?,bri?vi'e??(?)n]

n.①略语,缩写词②缩写

例句:

“Dr” is the written abbreviation of “Doctor”. Dr是Doctor的缩写形式。

2. abide[?'ba?d]

v.忍受,容忍

例句:

You have to abide by the referee's decision. 你必须服从裁判的决定。

3. abreast[?'brest]

ad.并排,并肩

例句:

The planes were flying four abreast. 飞机分成四架一排飞行。

4. acclaim[?'kle?m]

vt.称赞n.赞赏

例句:

His work was acclaimed by art critics.他的作品受到艺术评论家的推崇。

5. acupuncture['?kj?,p??kt??]

n.针刺(疗法)

例句:

I had acupuncture in my lower back.我在后腰上做了针灸。

6. advent['?dvent]

n.(sing.)出现,到来

例句:

Swallows come by groups at the advent of spring. 春天来临时燕子成群飞来。

7. adversary['?dv?s(?)ri]

n.对手,敌手a.敌手的

例句:

He saw her as his main adversary within the company.他将她视为公司中主要的对手。

8.afloat[?'fl??t]

ad./a.①漂浮地(的) ②在船上地(的)

例句:

Somehow we kept the ship afloat. 我们想方设法使船没有下沉。

9. agitate['?d??te?t]

v.鼓动vt.使焦虑,使不安

例句:

His family are agitating to get him freed. 他的家人在多方游说将他释放。

10. ail[e?l]

v.①困扰②(使)得病,(使)难受

例句:

This initiative is not the answer to what ails our educational system.这一方案并不能解决我们教育体制的弊病。

11. akin[?'k?n]

a.(~tosth.)相似的

例句:

Something akin to panic overwhelmed him.一种类似惊恐的感觉使他不知所措。

12. align[?'la?n]

v.(使)排成一行vt.与……结盟

例句:

Church leaders have aligned themselves with the opposition. 教会领袖和反对派站在了一起。

13. allot[?'l?t]

vt.(按份额)分配,配给

例句:

Try and allot 2 or 3 hours a day to revision. 每天设法抽出两三个小时复习。

14. allude[?'lu?d]

vi.(to)暗指,影射

例句:

I didn't allude to anybody or anything.我并未影射任何人或任何事。

15. allure[??lj??]

vt.引诱,诱惑

例句:

Rewards allure men to brave danger. 重赏之下,必有勇夫。

16. almighty[??l'ma?ti]

a.全能的,万能的

例句:

Money is not almighty. 金钱并不是万能的。

17. amass[?'m?s]

vt.(大量地)积累,积聚

例句:

He amassed a fortune after the war.战后,他积累了大量财富。

18. amiable['e?mi?b(?)l]

a.和蔼可亲的,亲切的

例句:

The driver was an amiable young man. 司机是位和蔼可亲的年轻人。

19. analog(ue)['?n?l?ɡ]

n.[C]类似物,相似体a.①模拟的②(钟表)指针式的

例句:

The first generation of cell phones are analogue, commonly known as "Big Brother. " 第一代手机是模拟制式的,俗称“大哥大”。

20. anguish['??gw??]

n.极度痛苦,苦恼

例句:

Mark looked at him in anguish. 马克极为痛苦地看着他。

21. annex[??neks]

vt.并吞(土地等),兼并

例句:

The Baltic republics were annexed by the Soviet Union in 1940. 1940年,波罗的海诸共和国被苏联吞并。

22. antagonism[?n't?g(?)n?z(?)m]

n.对抗,敌对

例句:

There is still much antagonism between environmental groups and the oil companies. 环境组织与石油公司之间仍有很多敌意。

23. antenna[?n'ten?]

n.①触角,触须②(电视的)天线

例句:

They erected a television antenna on the roof. 他们在屋顶上竖起了电视天线。

24. antonym['?nt?n?m]

n.反义词

例句:

Give the synonym and antonym of this word. 给出这个词的同义词和反义词。

25. ape[e?p]

n.类人猿vt.模仿

例句:

Man has evolved from the ape. 人是从类人猿进化来的。

26. appal(l)[?'p??l]

vt.使惊骇

例句:

The way we kill animals appals a lot of people. 我们这样屠杀动物令许多人震惊。

27. apprentice[?'prent?s]

vt.当学徒n.徒弟,学徒

例句:

She works in the hairdresser's as an apprentice. 她在美发店当学徒。

28. arbitrate['ɑ?b?tre?t]

v.仲裁,公断

例句:

A committee will arbitrate between management and unions. 将有一个委员会来仲裁资方和工会的争端。

29. ardent['ɑ?d(?)nt]

a.①热烈的②热心的

例句:

Ardent expectations were held by his parents for his college career. 他父母对他的大学学习抱着殷切的期望。

30. aspire[?'spa??]

vi.追求,渴望,有志于

例句:

He aspired to become a lawyer. 他渴望成为一名律师。

31. assorted[?'s??t?d]

a.各种各样的,混合的

例句:

The bowl contains assorted hard sweets. 碗里装着各种硬糖。

32. assortment[?'s??tm?nt]

n.各种各样

例句:

The shop has a rich assortment of goods. 这个商店有各种各样的货品。

33. astray[?'stre?]

ad.(go~)迷途

例句:

The letter had gone astray in the post. 这封信寄丢了。

34. asylum[?'sa?l?m]

n.①(政治)庇护,避难②精神病院

例句:

He has been granted asylum in France. 他在法国获得了政治庇护。

35. atrocity[?'tr?s?ti]

n.(尤指战争中的)暴行,残忍行为

例句:

Seeing such a terrible sight before his eyes, he was savaged by his enemy's atrocity. 看到眼前这恐怖的场景,他被敌方的暴行激怒了。

36. audit['??d?t]

n.①审计②审查vt.①审计②旁听

例句:

Start with an audit of existing services within the community. 从检查社区现有的服务开始。

37. augment[??g'ment]

vt.扩大,增加,提高

例句:

Any surplus was sold to augment their income. 所有多余的东西都被卖了来增加他们的收入。

38. autobiography[,??t?ba?'?gr?fi]

n.自传

例句:

He published his autobiography last autumn. 他去年秋天出版了他的自传。

39. avenge[?'vend?]

vt.为……报仇

例句:

He wanted to avenge his brother's death. 他要为弟弟的死复仇。

40. backyard['b?kjɑ?d]

n.(住宅的)后院

例句:

The old man grew vegetables in his backyard. 老人在屋后院子里种了蔬菜。

41. bait[be?t]

n.(sing.)①饵②引诱物vt.招惹,挑衅

例句:

We used worms as bait. 我们用小虫子作诱饵。

42. barge[bɑ?d?]

n.[C]平底载货船,驳船vi.冲撞,乱闯

例句:

Students tried to barge into the secretariat buildings. 学生们试图闯进秘书处大楼。

43. barometer[b?'r?m?t?]

n.①晴雨表,气压计②指标,标志

例句:

The skin is an accurate barometer of emotional and physical health. 皮肤是准确的晴雨表,可以反映一个人身心的健康状况。

44. barracks['b?r?ks]

n.①营房②简陋的大房子

例句:

The barracks was inspected daily. 营房每天都受到检查。

45. bass①[beis]

n.①低音乐器②男低音a.低音的

例句:

Is it in the bass or the melody? 是低音的部分还是主调的部分?

46. bass②[b?s]

n.(sing.同pl.)鲈鱼

例句:

They unloaded their catch of cod and bass. 他们卸下捕获的鳕鱼和鲈鱼。

47. beak[bi?k]

n.①(猛禽等的)嘴,喙②鸟嘴状物

例句:

And ever since then, Raven has had a curved beak. 从那以后,所有的乌鸦都有了一张弯曲的嘴。

48. beckon['bekn]

v.(向某人)示意,召唤

例句:

She beckoned to the waitress to bring more wine. 她示意服务员再拿些酒来。

49. benevolent[b?'nev?l?nt]

a.仁慈的,仁爱的

例句:

A benevolent uncle paid for her to have music lessons. 一位叔叔慷慨解囊,出钱供她上音乐课。

50. benign[b?'na?n]

a.①(肿瘤等)良性的②和蔼的

例句:

He shook his head in benign amusement. 他好笑又宽厚地摇摇头。

50. benign[b?'na?n]

a.①(肿瘤等)良性的②和蔼的

例句:

He shook his head in benign amusement. 他好笑又宽厚地摇摇头。

51. beset[b?'set]

vt.困扰,使苦恼

例句:

The business has been beset with financial problems. 该企业为财务问题所困扰。

52. besiege[b?'si?d?]

vt.①围攻,包围②困扰

例句:

Miller was besieged by press photographers.米勒被新闻摄影师团团围住。

53. beware[b?'we?]

v.当心,谨防

例句:

They should beware of making hasty decisions. 他们应该当心不要仓促作决定。

54. bilateral[ba?'l?t(?)r(?)l]

a.①双边的②有两面的

例句:

Nothing emerged from the bilateral talks. 双边会谈没有结果。

55. bin[b?n]

n.①垃圾箱②大储藏箱vt.扔,丢弃

例句:

Throw it in the bin. 把它扔到垃圾箱里去。

56. binoculars[b?'n?kj?l?z]

n.双筒望远镜

例句:

He stood to his pay of 50 pounds for my binoculars. 他坚持只付50英镑买我的双筒望远镜。

57. blackmail['bl?kme?l]

n.①敲诈②胁迫vt.敲诈

It looks like the pictures were being used for blackmail. 看来这些照片正被用于敲诈勒索。

58. bleach[bli?t?]

v.(使)漂白,变白n.漂白剂

例句:

These products don't bleach the hair. 这些产品不会使头发脱色。

59. bluff①[bl?f]

v.虚张声势,唬人n.唬人

例句:

The letter was a bluff. 这封信是虚张声势。

60. bluff②[bl?f]

a.直率豪爽的

例句:

He was a bluff no-nonsense administrator. 他是一个干脆豪爽的主管。

61. bolster['b??lst?]

vt.改善,加强n.(床头上的)垫枕

Hopes of an early cut in interest rates bolstered confidence. 提前降低利率的希望增强了信心。

62. bouquet[b??'ke?]

n.①花束②(尤指酒的)香味

例句:

The woman carried a bouquet of dried violets. 那个女子拿着一束干紫罗兰花。

63. bout[ba?t]

n.一回,一场

例句:

He was recovering from a severe bout of flu. 他当时正从一次严重的流感中康复。

64. brigade[br?'ge?d]

n.①旅②(承担特殊任务的)团

例句:

On hearing the alarm the fire brigade rushed to the scene. 消防队闻讯赶到现场。

65. buffalo['b?f?l??]

n.水牛,野牛

例句:

They hallow the buffalo. 他们把水牛视为神圣。

66. carton['kɑ?tn]

n.硬纸盒;塑料盒

例句:

We hope that you will take measures to reinforce this sort of carton with iron straps.我们希望你们采取措施用金属条加固这种纸板箱。

67. Celsius['selsi?s]

a.摄氏的n.摄氏温度

例句:

The thermometer shows the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit. 这个温度计会显示摄氏温度和华氏温度。

68. censor['sens?]

n.(电影等的)审查员vt.删剪

例句:

The film had to be cut before the board of censors accepted it. 这部电影得先进行剪辑,才能得到审查委员会的认可。

69. ceramic[s?'r?m?k]

n.(常pl.)陶瓷制品a.陶瓷的

例句:

I keep a small pretty ceramic container of salt on my stove. 我的炉灶上一直放着一个很小但很精美的陶瓷容器来装盐。

70. chancellor['t?ɑ?ns(?)l?]

n.①财政大臣②校长

例句:

In Britain the Chancellor of the Exchequer deals with taxes and government spending. 在英国,财政大臣负责税务和政府的开支。

71. cleanse[klenz]

vt.①使清洁,净化②消毒

例句:

The mayor was elected on a promise to cleanse the city government of corruption. 市长当选时许诺要清除市政府的腐败行为。

72. clench[klent?]

vt.握紧,咬紧

例句:

Jody was pacing the sidelines, her fists clenched. 乔迪紧握双拳,在边线上来回踱步。

73. clergy['kl??d?i]

n.[统称]牧师,神职人员

例句:

All the local clergy attended the ceremony. 当地所有的牧师出席了仪式。

74. cliché['kli:?e?]

n.陈词滥调,老生常谈

例句:

There is plenty of truth in the clichéthat a trouble shared is a trouble halved. “有人分忧,烦恼化小”这句老话说得很有道理。

75. cloak[kl??k]

n.斗篷,披风;遮盖物vt.掩盖,掩饰

例句:

The political party is used as a cloak for terrorist activities. 这个政党被用作搞恐怖活动的幌子。

76. clog[kl?g]

n.木底鞋,木屐v.(使)阻塞,堵塞

例句:

Over many years, the pipes had got clogged up with grease. 多年下来,管道都被油腻物堵塞了。

77. cockpit['k?k,p?t]

n.①(飞机的)驾驶舱②斗鸡场

例句:

He climbed out of the cockpit and waved to us. 他爬出座舱,向我们挥手。

78. coconut['k??k?n?t]

n.①椰子②椰子肉

例句:

The oil can come from animal fat or plant sources like coconut or sunflower. 油可以产自动物脂肪或者植物来源,比如椰子或者向日葵。

79. coexist[,k???g'z?st]

vi.共存,并存

例句:

Our foreign policy is to coexist with other countries. 我们的外交政策是和其他国家和平共处。

80. colonel['k??nl]

n.上校

例句:

The captain jumped several grades and now was a colonel. 这名上尉一连跳过了好几级,现在是上校了。

81. compassion[k?m'p??(?)n]

n.同情,怜悯

例句:

Did he feel any compassion for the victim of his crime? 他对自己罪行的受害者是否感到同情?

82. complacent[k?m'ple?s(?)nt]

a.自满的,得意的

例句:

We simply cannot afford to be complacent about the future of our car industry. 我们完全没有资格对汽车业的前景沾沾自喜。

83. conceit[k?n'si?t]

n.自负,自大

例句:

Reyes emits confidence without conceit. 罗伊斯表现出自信但不自负。

84. concurrent[k?n'k?r?nt]

a.①同时发生的②并存的

例句:

The exhibition reflected concurrent developments abroad. 该展览反映了现在国外的发展情况。

85. conducive[k?n'dju?s?v]

a.有益的

例句:

Library is an environment conducive to learning. 图书馆的环境有助于学习。

86. confide[k?n'fa?d]

vt.①将……托付给……②吐露(自己的隐私)

例句:

I've never felt able to confide in my sister. 我从来都没有觉得可以对姐姐吐露心中的秘密。

87. congregate['k??gr?ge?t]

vi.集合,聚集

例句:

Crowds began to congregate to hear the President's speech. 人群开始聚拢来聆听总统的演讲。

88. connotation[,k?n?'te??(?)n]

n.隐含意义,言外之意

例句:

The word “professional”has connotations of skill and excellence. “专业的”一词带有技能和出色的含义。

89. conspire[k?n'spa??]

vi.共谋,图谋

例句:

All six men admitted conspiring to steal cars. 这六人全部承认一起密谋偷车。

90. consulate['k?nsj?l?t]

n.领事馆

例句:

You have to visit the consulate or embassy. 你必须到领事馆或大使馆去。

91. contagious[k?n'te?d??s]

a.(疾病)接触传染的

例句:

This is both contagious and deadly and must be avoided at all costs. 这会传染且是致命的,必须不惜一切代价加以避免。

92. contingent①[k?n't?nd??nt]

a.视条件而定的

例句:

Further investment is contingent upon the company's profit performance. 进一步的投资取决于公司的利润情况。

93. contingent②[k?n't?nd??nt]

n.①小分队②代表团

例句:

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A abbreviation n.节略,缩写,缩短abide vt.遵守vt.忍受abolish vt.废除,取消 absent a.不在意的absorption n.吸收;专注abstract a.理论上的n.抽象absurd a.不合理的,荒唐的abundance n.丰富,充裕accessory n.同谋 a.附属的accord n.调和,符合;协议acknowledge vt.承认;告知收到acquaint vt.使认识,使了解action n.作用;情节 adhere vi.粘附;追随;坚持adjacent a.毗连的;紧接着的adjoin vt.贴近,毗连;靠近adjustable a.可调整的,可校准的administration n.局(或署、处等) admiration n.钦佩;赞美,羡慕adoption n.收养;采纳,采取adore vt.崇拜;很喜欢advantageous a.有利的,有助的advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advocate n.辩护者vt.拥护aerial a.空气的;航空的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空间affirm vt.断言,批准;证实agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动agreeable a.惬意的;同意的alas int.唉,哎呀 album n.粘贴簿;相册;文选alert a.警惕的;活跃的algebra n.代数学 alien a.外国的n.外国人alignment n.队列;结盟,联合allied a.联合的;联姻的allowance n津贴,补助费alongside prep.在…旁边 ally n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴alteration n.变更,改变;蚀变alternate vt.使交替 a.交替的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者ambassador n.大使,使节ambient a.周围的,包围着的ambiguous a.模棱两可的;分歧的ambitious a.有雄心的;热望的ample a.足够的;宽敞的amplitude n.广大;充足;振幅amusement n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣analogue n.类似物;同源语analogy n.相似,类似;比拟analytic(al) a.分析的;分解的anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.报告…的来到annually ad.年年,每年 anode n.阳极,正极,板极answer vi.符合,适合antarctic a.南极的n.南极区antenna n.触角;天线 antique a.古代的n.古物anybody n.重要人物 apparent a.显然的 appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾applaud vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼applause n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞appreciable a.可估价的;可察觉的appreciation n.欣赏;鉴别;感激apt a.恰当的;聪明的 arc n.弧,弓形物;弧光 arch n.拱门vt.用拱连接architect n.建筑师;创造者arctic a.北极的n.北极 array vt.装扮n.队列;排列ascend vi.攀登,登高;追溯ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清ascribe vt.把…归于 ashore ad.在岸上,上岸 ass n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人assassinate vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assault vt.袭击;殴打n.攻击assert vt.断言,宣称;维护assessment n.估定;查定;估计数assumption n.采取;假定;傲慢assurance n.保证;财产转让书astonishment n.惊奇,惊讶astronomy n.天文学 atom n.微粒;微量

英语六级词汇表带音标PDF版(免费下载)

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大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(七)

extract C) discharge D) drain administered C) assessed D) contributed intricate C) duplicated D) confused

reconciled C) associated D) accommodated intervened C) hampered D) hoisted threshold C) warrant D) criterion retrieved C) reassured D) revived skeptical C) suspicious D) tolerant 转贴于:CET-6考试_考试大 extract提出,取出,从某物中提取某物

注射,注入, 用 C) discharge 释放某人,排放液体,气体,电流等, 不与from连用 administered给予,管理, of the victims 举起,将某人或某物举起提到更高的位置 C) assessed评价,评估 D) contributed intricate复杂精细的,难以理解的 含糊的,不明确的,有多种意思的 C) duplicated 复制的 D) confused 混乱的,不清楚的,主语通常为人,使人迷惑应为confusing reconciled调解,和好,和解,常与和某人和好 谈判,商量,与某人商议 C) associated 联合,结交, D) accommodated sth.供给某人某物 intervened干涉,干预 insulated隔离,使绝缘 hampered 阻碍,妨碍 升起,提升 threshold门槛,开端,的开端 分割,分裂,常与连用 C) warrant 理由,原因,搜查令warrant for sth./doing sth.做某事的理由 D) criterion 标准,通常与

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第一节六级核心形容词 abnormal α.不正常的 absurd α.荒缪的 abundant α.丰富的 acute α.敏锐的,锋利的 aggressive α.侵略的,好斗的ambiguous α.模棱两可的,模糊的ambitious α.有雄心的,有抱负的appropriate α.合适的,恰当的authentic α.可靠的,可信的 average α.一般的,普通的 barren α.贫瘠的,不毛的 bound α.一定的 chronic α.慢性的 commentary α. 实况报道 compact α.紧凑的,小巧的 competitive α.竞争性的,具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的,小巧的 competitive a. 竞争性的,具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的,强制的,义务的confidential a. 机紧的,秘密的conservative a. 保守的,传统的consistent a. 和……一致 conspicuous a. 显而易见的,引人注目的crucial a. 关键的 current a. 当前的 current a. 当前的 decent a. 体面的,像样的,还不错的delicate a. 精细的,微妙的,精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的 economic a. 经济的 elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 energetic a. 精力充沛的 equivalent a. 相等的 eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的 exclusive a. 独有的,排他的 extinct a. 灭绝的 extinct a. 灭绝的,绝种的 fatal a. 假的,冒充的 fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的

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