大学英语四级听力试题及答案【最新】

大学英语四级听力试题及答案【最新】
大学英语四级听力试题及答案【最新】

大学英语四级听力试题及答案

听力真题:

Section C Compound Dictation

Boy, tourism really is a big business these days. It's(36) ______ . It involves hotels, transportation,restaurants, shops, and thousands of people. Thetour companies keep telling us what a good thing itis... about how much we can learn about people and(37) ______ , but sometimes I wonder if this is reallytrue.

A(38) ______ that I know went abroad last summer. They traveled with a tour group. It'sinteresting to (39) ______ their experiences with some of the experiences of other people inthe same tour group. My friends, (40) ______ , had some acquaintances, or friends, actually,along the (41) ______ of their tour. In some of the cities they were going to, they knew somelocal people. When they got to (42) ______ places, they could go out with some of the localpeople and they could eat some of the local food and maybe see some of the local (43) ______ .

Other members of the tour group, however, never got away from

the group at all. They neverwent out and did a thing on their own. (44) __________________________________________________________ .

Iunderstand why people wouldn't go out on their own (45) _______________________________________________________ . But it seems to me that(46) ___________________________________________________________ ______________ .If tour companies emphasized that, everyone really would learn about other people and othercustoms.

答案解析:

Section C Compound Dictation

36. 答案:amazing

解析:此处需要名词或形容词进一步描述tourism。注意不要拼成amasing。

37. 答案:customs

解析:根据并列结构可知此处需要名词。custom意为“风俗”。

38. 答案:couple

解析:根据下一句的代词they可知此处需要表示人的集体名词。couple意为“一对”。

39. 答案:compare

解析:根据前面的to可知此处为动词原形,且能与其后的with构成搭配。注意不要写成compel(迫使)。compare...with...意为“把……与……相比。”

40. 答案:fortunately

解析:根据此空的位置(主语与谓语之间)可知应该是个副词。

41. 答案:routes

解析:此处需要名词,要根据主题、上下文确定同音词的选择,此文介绍旅游,当然更可能提及的是routes(路线),不是roots(根)。

42. 答案:different

解析:此处需要形容词修饰其后的places。注意此词有两个f。

43. 答案:sights

解析:此处需要复数名词,跟此词同音的有cites,sites,而旅游更可能是观光,与cites(引用)和sites(遗址,场所)的关系不大。

44. 标准答案:Of course the tour company leaves it pretty much up to the people to do whatever they want

听音关键:tour company, leaves much to the people, whatever

答案重构:Of course the tour company allows people much freedom to do anything they want

画龙点睛:此题关键是把握leave sth. up to sb. to do结构。

45. 标准答案:because of language problems and being a little bit afraid

听音关键:language problems, afraid

答案重构:because they have language problems and are a bit afraid 画龙点睛:此题较简单,要记下两个因素。可改写成从句。

46. 标准答案:the more tourists can mix with local people, the better off everyone is

听音关键:the more, mix, the better off

答案重构:the more tourists can stay with local people, the more benefits everyone can get

画龙点睛:此题是the more...the more结构,注意短语better off 是“状况好的”的意思。

大学英语四级听力真题及答案

听力真题:

Passage Three

A. About seven million.

B. Half of the American population.

C. 25 % of American people.

D. About 25 million.

A. They are older than young people.

B. The young people will soon be in charge of the nation.

C. The students today have strong opinions.

D. They youth's ideas are something wrong.

A. The lives of their parents.

B. Making a better life for all people.

C. The trouble in American families.

D. The strong opinions.

A. They feel much is wrong with the lives of their parents.

B. They see clearly what is right and good in the lives of their parents.

C. They feel that everything about the lives of their parents is acceptable.

D. They feel nothing is right and good in the lives of their parents.

答案解析:

Passage Three

Millions of words have been written about youngpeople in the United States. There are reasons forthis great interest in the ideas, feelings, and actionsof youth.

[32]Today there are about seven million Americans incolleges and universities. Young persons undertwenty-five make up nearly half of the Americanpopulation. [33]Many of these will soon be in charge of the

nation. Naturally their ideas areimportant to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand whatthey think and feel.

College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong.

[34]They are deeplyinterested in making a better life for all people, especially for those who have not been given afair chance before now.

[35]They see much that is wrong in the lives of their parents. It is hardfor them to see what is right and good in the older way. As a result, there is often trouble inAmerican families. Your country may be meeting such problems, too.

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. How many Americans are there in colleges and universities?

正确答案:A

解析:短文提到,“目前美国约有700万在校大学生”,故A正确。

33. Why do older people need to understand the ideas of young

people according to thepassage?

正确答案:B

解析:短文说,“年轻人很快就要领导社会,很自然他们的观点很重要”,故B正确。

34. What are college students deeply interested in?

正确答案:B

解析:短文说,“他们对如何使所有人过上更好的生活深感兴趣”,由此可判断B正确。

35. What is the opinion of American young people about the lives of their parents?

正确答案:A

解析:短文提到,年轻人在父母的生活中看到许多错误的东西,他们很难在旧的生活方式中看到正确的、好的东西,因此常与父母发生冲突。故A正确。

大学英语四级听力练习题及答案

听力真题:

Passage Two

A. Crimes committed by young people.

B. Crimes committed by needy people.

C. Influence on young people.

D. Stealing and violence.

A. They are usually poor and in need.

B. They do not have as much freedom or money as they want.

C. They live in an environment where everybody knows each other.

D. They are not satisfied with the adult world.

A. The family and the school.

B. The adults and the mass media.

C. The society and the young people.

D. The young people themselves.

答案解析:

Passage Two

Crime is a serious problem in Britain. One sort of crime which particularly worries people is [29]juvenile delinquency-that is, crimes committed by young people. For some years, juvenile delinquency has been increasing. There are two main sorts of juvenile crime, stealing and violence. Most people do not understand why young people commit these crimes. There are, I think, a large number of different reasons.

These crimes are not usually committed by people who are poor or in need. [30]Young people often dislike and resent the adult world. They will do things to show that they are rebels. Also in Britain today it is

easier for young people to commit crimes because they have more freedom to go where they like and more money to do what they like.

There are two other possible causes which are worth mentioning. More and more people in Britain live in large towns. In a large town no one knows who anyone else is or where they live. But in the village I come from crimes are rare because everybody knows everyone else.

Although it is difficult to explain, I think the last cause is very important. Perhaps there is something wrong with our society which encourages violence and crime. It is a fact that all the time children are exposed to films and reports about crime and violence. Many people do not agree that this influences young people, but I think that young people are very much influenced by the society they grow up in. [31]I feel that the fault may be as much with our whole society as with these young people.

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What is "juvenile delinquency"?

正确答案:A

解析:短文提到juvenile delinquency时,用that is引导出相应的解释:青少年犯罪。故A正确。

30. What can we learn about the young people who commit crimes according to the passage?

正确答案:D

解析:短文说,年轻人常常不喜欢甚至厌恶成年人的世界。D与此相符。

31. Who are to blame for juvenile delinquency according to the speaker?

正确答案:C

解析:录音最后一句话说:“我认为我们整个社会和这些年轻人都一样有过错”,可知C(社会和年轻人)正确。

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U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said Wednesdayhe will discuss a proposed "humanitarian pause" inYemen during his talks in Saudi Arabia. A Saudi-ledinternational coalition has been fighting Houthi rebelsseeking to oust the Yemeni government. TheHouthis have taken control of parts of Yemen.Hundreds of civilians have died in the conflict. Secretary Kerry also announced $68 million in new U.S. aid to Yemen. The State Departmentsays the aid will support agencies providing food, water, shelter and other assistance to 16million people. Baltimore mayor seeks federal investigation of city's police department The U.S. city of Baltimore, Maryland will ask the United States Justice Department toinvestigate the city's police department. Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake says the investigationwill look into police "patterns and practices." She says investigators will try to learn if Baltimorepolice violate federal laws about searches and seizures. Last month a 25-year-old black man died of a spinal cord injury he received in police detention.Freddie Gray's death led to peaceful protests and riots in the city. Officials look for links between Islamic State and Texas attack U.S. officials are trying to learn if there are any links between the Islamic State group and twogunmen who attacked a gathering in Garland, Texas Sunday. A security guard was injured.Police killed both gunmen. Investigators looked at a Twitter account linked to one of the men as well as electronic devicesused by both. On Wednesday, officials said a message was posted on the Twitter accountabout 20 minutes before the shooting. The tweet said: "May Allah accept us as mujahideen," orholy Muslim fighters. On Tuesday, the Islamic State group claimed responsibility for the attack. Police identified thegunmen in the Garland attack as Elton Simpson, 31, and Nadir Soofi, 34. Death sentences for four Afghans in Kabul attack A court in Afghanistan has sentenced four men to death and jailed eight more for the beatingdeath of a woman in March. A mob killed 27-year-old Farkhunda in March after accusing her of burning a Quran. Wednesdaymorning, her mother asked a courtroom in Kabul to get justice for her daughter. Farkhunda's violent death led to protests and demands for action. Thirty civilians and 19 policeofficers were arrested and charged with either taking part in the attack or failing to stop it.

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