九年级笔记

九年级英语笔记Unit 1

一词组

1. (1) by asking the teacher for help 通过请老师帮助. (2).practice doing sth.练习干…；What about doing=how about doing sth. (3)improve my speaking skills.提高我的口语技巧(4).practice conversations with friends和朋友练习对话.(5) the best ways to learn more English.学更多英语的最好方法(6).end up sth/doing sth.干某事结束；

(7).do a survey about sth.做一个关于…的调查(8) keep an English notebook. (9).understand spoken English 懂英语口语. (10).get the pronunciation right把音发正确.(11).get much writing practice 做许多写作练习. (12).begin with, start with 以…开始; (13).later on后来(14).laugh at嘲笑, (15)It doesn?t matter.不要紧(16).do lots of listening practice.做许多听力练习

2.(1)make mistakes in sth.犯错误在…(2)by mistake错误地,

3.(1)be afraid to do sth.害怕干…(2)be afraid that +从句，(3)be afraid of sth,/doing sth. (4)be afraid for sth./sb.担心，生怕；

4.make sentences with……用…造句, 如，I made a sentence with…by?.

5. decide to do sth.决定干, decide not to do决定不干, make a decision做决定, make up one’s mind to do sth.下决心干…

6.look up a word in a dictionary在字典里查单词, look it up ,look for sth寻找, look over检查，诊断, look through浏览,

7.find it +形+to do sth. (it 是形式主语) ,如,I found it hard to study English well.

8.(1)try to do sth设法干, (2)try not to do设法不干, (3)try one?s best to do尽力干…, (4)try doing sth.试着做(5)Try on试穿, (6)have a try试一试, (7)want a try, 9.(1)take notes做笔记, (2)write down记下, (3).make up编造，组成, (4)look forward to doing sth./ sth.盼望干, (5).deal with处理,应付，与…打交道，与…做买卖; do with处理，想要，与…有关, 如，I think he has something to do with you.

10.(1)regard…as把…当作，把…认为, 如，I regards him as my friend . (2)as regards至于，关于,

11.affect（着重‘影响’动作，主语是物，产生消极影响。）;. Influence (指通过说服、举例等对他人行为、思想、性格等方面所产生的不易观察到的影响，也可知自然力的影响.), be impressed by…,

12.生某人气：be angry with sb./ be mad at sb./be annoyed with sb.. 因某事生气：be angry at sth.

13.(1)complain about doing sth./sth.抱怨干某事(2)go by流逝; Times goes by.

(3)be lost消失，失去，迷路(4)last for long持续很长(5)worry about sth,=be worried about sth. 担心(6)change …into把…变成; (7)solve a problem by…通过…解决问题;

(8)get on/along well with sb与某人相处好(9).with the help of 在…帮助下. With one?s help在某人的帮助下(10).compare with与…比较，compare …to把…比作，如，I compared myself to others.我把自己比作其他人。I compared A with B. 我把A和B作比较。(11).be strict with sb. 对某人严格; Be strict in sth. 对某事严格, 14.(1)face the challenges 面对挑战(2)Let?s do sth. , Let?s not do sth. (3)think of

doing =think about doing考虑做…，(4)have too much work to do,有太多工作要做。

(5)memorize words记单词，（6）feel differently不同地感觉, （7）add补充，加，继续说; （8）hear from sb.= receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信, (9)be busy doing sth. , be busy with sth.忙于干某事（10）make sb. do sth. 使某人干某事, make +宾语+形, 如, make it clean .(11)You solved the problem more easily (easy) than him.(12)I don?t know how to do .我不知道怎么做(13)get excited about sth.变得兴奋关于某事.

15.(1)in trouble处于困境中, have trouble (in)doing sth.干…费劲(2)have no trouble with…在某方面毫不费劲，(3)trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人干某事．（４）give trouble to sb.给某人麻烦，（5）too +形／副原形＋for sb. to do.对某人来说，太…而不能干某事．如，It?s too hard for me to study math well. (6)prevent from 阻止(7)not at all根本不(8)break off突然中止，中断; (9)had better do sth.最好干…Had better not do sth.最好别干…(10)never mind不要紧,It doesn?t matter.没关系

16.(1)nothing serious不严重，没关系的，(2)What does it matter（动）?那有什么关系？What?s the matter with…？…怎么啦？(3)frustrating令人失望的, frustrated感到失望的, be frustrated in…在…方面遭受失败，(4)influence on sb./sth. 影响某人或某物。

17连系动词+形容词，连系动词：get变得,look看上去,sound听起来,become 变得,turn 变得，taste尝起来,smell闻起来,feel感觉,…

18.aloud, loud, loudly. (1)aloud（副）强调出声，让人能听见，但声音不一定很大。Don?t read aloud in the reading room. (2)loud喧闹的，响亮的（形），大声地，高声地（副）。(3)loudly大声地，吵闹地（副），（含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思。）

19.(1)seem like似乎像,(2)have problems doing/with sth. 干某事有困难, have trouble doing /with sth.(3)The +比较级+句子, the +比较级+句子. “越…越…”, 如,The harder we study now, the better future we?ll have .(4)leave/left sth, at home. 把…落在家里,(5)be/连系动词+形, 行为动词+副词.(6)can/could/would/should/shall/might等开头的问句中用some不用any, 表示语气委婉.(7)I don?t know how to use commas.

二句型

1提建议表达法：(1)What about doing…/How about doing…? (2)Let’s do sth. Let’s not do sth

(3)Shall I/we do…? (4)Would you like to do sth.? (5)Why not do sth.? =Why don’t you do sth. ?(6)had better do sth. 最好干…, had better not do sth.

2.(1)not all the +复数，“不是所有的”（部分否定，相当于some），(2)all the /all of…三者或三者以上都…，none of…+三单谓语动词（全否）三者或三者以上没有一个…; among三者或三者以上当中.（3）两者都：both of+复数动词, both…and…+复数动词；两者都不：neither of +三单动词, neither …nor …‘既不…也不’（看nor后的主语来变谓动词，如，Neither they nor I am ten .）; either (of)+ 三单动词，‘两者中任何一个’; either …or…‘或者…或者…’（看or后的主语来变谓动词）; between …and …在二者之间；

3.unless=if…not, unless+从句‘除非，如果不’，if (如果)和unless主将从现在的；if (是否)从句中可用将来时，而if (如果)从句中不能用将来时，只能用一般现在

时。

4.too+形/副原形+for sb. to do太…而不能，He is too young to go to school. =He is n?t old enough to go to school.

5.however (1)然而，可是（副），（2）不管怎么，无论如何，公式：However+形/副+主语+谓语.如：However cold it is, he always goes swimming.（3）no matter how 无论，不管;

6.have fun doing sth.愉快地干…，have fun=enjoy oneself =have good time =play happily.过得愉快。

7.现在完成时句中，有for和since的句中，和有How long 开头的问句中用持续性的谓语动词。一些短暂动词向延续动词的转化：borrow---keep , buy----have , become ---be , get/come/go---be in/be at , leave----be away, join---be in, die ---be dead（死的）,open ---be open , close---be closed；

8.(1)suggest doing sth./sth.建议干…，(2)find it +形+to do sth. , find+从句，find+宾语+形; (3)It?s kind of you.你真是太好了。