第三次月考完形填空、阅读理解

三、完型填空。(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

How many plastic bags do you use every day? Are there any chances for us to live without them? What can we do to have 51 plastic pollution? A performance in Hangzhou makes people 52 more about the overuse of plastic bags in our lives.

In front of a supermarket in Hang Zhou, five volunteers 53 white plastic bags and walked around and through the crowd. The performance called on people to use more cloth bags 54 plastic ones.

Some of the plastic bags worn by the performers were collected from customers in two food markets and 55 were collected by 700 students from a middle school.

On that day, when leaving the food markets, customers were told to hand over unnecessary plastic shopping bags. 56 plastic bags were collected in two hours.

“If we do 57 about it, the earth will be eaten up by white pollution. And human beings will become ‘plastic men’,” said one of the performers.

“How can you breathe in so many plastic bags?” A 58 woman asked one performer. “How ca n the earth breathe 59 there are too many plastic bags?” the performer answered.

Starting from June in 2008, plastic bags were no longer(不再) for free in supermarkets, shopping malls or food markets all over the country. People are called on（号召）to use cloth bags when they go 50 .

( )51. A. fewer B. much C. less

( )52. A. think B. thinks C. to think

( )53. A. wear B. wore C. worn

( )54. A. instead B. instead of C. take place

( )55. A. other B. the other C. others

( )56. A. Hundred B. Hundreds of C. Hundred of

( )57. A. nothing B. anything C. something

( )58. A. 40-year-old B.40-years-old C. 40 year old

( )59. A. until B. because C. if

( )60. A. shopping B.shop C. shoping

四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，61~70小题，每小题1分，71~75小题，每小题2分，共20分）

In many countries summer camps for children are very popular. In Canada and the USA some of the summer camps are in the countryside or on lakes. During the summer camps the children stay there for one to four weeks and sleep in tents or cabins. In the morning they get up for a good breakfast. Then they do arts and crafts activities, sports activities or music. Sometimes they go for long walks in forests or trips in canoes.

They learn many useful outdoor and water skills. In the evenings, they often get together around a big campfire to sing songs or tell stories. For many children ，it is the first time they are away from their families for more than a few days.

For many older students, the summer camps provide good jobs for the summer.

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“A”, 错误的写“B”。

( )61. Summer camps for children are very popular many countries.

( )62. The children stay for one to three weeks during the summer camps.

( )63.Sometimes they go for long walks in forests or trips in canoes.

( )64.The children learn many useful outdoor and water skills.

( )65. For older children, it is the first time they are away from their families.

We need to be responsible（负责）for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

Use It Up

You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze（挤）that last bit of toothpaste（牙膏）out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.

Wear It Out

You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don't have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn't work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

Make It Do

When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.

Do Without

Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world's resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don't want any more takes up even more resources and space.

( )66.We need to be responsible for our .

A. pollution

B. home

C. environment

( )67. You can instead of wasting them.

A. use things up

B. wear them out

C. do something

( )68. We don’t need to have the latest until the old one doesn't work anymore.

A. mobile phone

B. iPhone

C. MP4

( )69.. We should when something we want is not on hand.

A. ask for help

B. buy it

C. look for something else

( )70. The best title for this passage may be ________

A. Why and how to be a responsible consumer

B. The most useful consumers

C. The environment

BeiJing(Xinhua) —Chinese have started to enjoy cars at low prices after the country became a member of the World Trade Organization(WTO). At the same time, competition between people has become stronger. According to the China's Ministry of Personnel(人事部), about 170 million people will lose their jobs after the country has joined the WTO.

However, many Chinese people living in other countries have come back home to face the

challenges (挑战). So far, about 130 thousand people have returned. These days, people, especially young people, have got to know the challenges of entry to the WTO. Books on the WTO have been hot selling. Some people are learning more about the WTO by going to night schools.

71. This passage is probably__________.

A. a story

B. a note

C. a news report

72. According to the passage, about _____ people will lose their jobs after China has entered the

WTO

A. 170, 000

B. 170, 000, 000

C. 130, 000

73. _______ have to know and care more about the challenges of entry to the WTO .

A. Old people.

B. Children

C. Young people

74. In this passage, "hot selling" means _________.

A. the books sell well.

B. the books sell at high prices.

C. people buy the books on hot weather.

75. What is the main(主要的)idea of this passage?

A. China has joined the WTO.

B. Many Chinese people have returned from foreign countries.

C. Some Chinese people are learning about the WTO by going to night schools.

第II卷（非选择题，共40分）

五、综合填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A. 单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在横线上。每空只能填一词。（本部分共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

76-80

B. 任务型阅读: 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子，每空只填一词，请将所填单词写在横线上。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.

Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.

When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.

To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.

根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。

81.Skin-diving is new today. 81.

82.Everything is blue and green water, 82.

83.During the day, there is plenty of . 83.

84.You can stay in deep water for a long time with tanks of . 84.

85.To catch fish is one of the most parts of this sport . 85.

六、口语运用

A）86-90

B）

A: Hi, Michael! Would you like to be a greener person?

B: 91 But what should I do?

A: First, you should turn off the lights when you leave a room.

B: Oh, that’s easy. ___92

A: Second, walk or ride a bike instead of taking a bus or a taxi if you travel in a short distance. B: 93 It will save energy and reduce air pollution.

A: 94 Don’t use plastic bags.

B: It’s so easy to be a greener person.

A: 95

B: Action speaks louder than words.

91. 92. 93. 94. 95.

七、翻译下列句子

96.

97.

98.

99.

100.

八、书面表达

保持健康的体魄，拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每个人来说都是重要的。

请以How to keep fit为题，从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成良好的生活习惯等方面，写一篇80词左右的短文。要求内容全面，表达正确、流畅。

提示词：be in good health, lifestyle, important, healthy food, vegetables, take exercise ,keep running ,have good habits, sleep enough ,get up early.

How to keep fit

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

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【英语】完形填空和阅读理解专项练习经典一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 , some of the following things could happen: The sea level could 2 because of the melting of sea ice. Many animals that live on the ice might 3 out. There could be more floods（洪水）, 4 near the sea and rivers. Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high 5 . Global warming is a very 6 problem now. There is something we can do to help to slow it down. Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that 7 global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut 8 on the amount of greenhouse gas. ⒈ We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9 and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and use cars less. ⒉ 10 can take in some of the greenhouse gas. So we should plant more trees. 1. A. bigger B. older C. hotter D. slower 2. A. rise B. fall C. remain D. quit 3. A. go B. die C. let D. put 4. A. especially B. luckily C. continually D. nearly 5. A. talent B. tent C. top D. temperature 6. A. easy B. natural C. serious D. nervous 7. A. stops B. causes C. prevents D. affects 8. A. off B. into C. out D. down 9. A. doors B. lights C. invitations D. roads 10. A. Grasses B. Flowers C. Forests D. Animals 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了全球变暖会造成的一些后果以及对于全球变暖我们可以做的事。（1）句意：如果地球变得更热，可能会发生以下一些事情。A 更大的；B 更老的；C 更热的；D 更慢的。由the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher可知此处表示如果地球变得越来越热，故选C。（2）句意：由于海冰融化，海平面可能上升。A 升起；B 跌落；C 保持；D 退出。由the melting of sea ice可知海平面会上升，故选A。（3）句意：许多生活在冰上的动物可能会灭绝。A 出去；B 灭绝；C 释放；D 扑灭。由the

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【英语】完形填空和阅读理解练习题一、完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 2 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 3 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 5 .” “Me? But you don't know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everybody 6 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man's work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts, which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't 9 his wonderful music, but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness? 1. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly 2. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions 3. A. although B. since C. because D. until 4. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. look 5. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son 6. A. greets B. wonders C. meets D. knows 7. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated 8. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier 9. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe 10. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged 【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇情感性记叙文，作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述，揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣，又可以给周围的人带来快乐。 ⑴根据下文You can't see these flowers.可知“他发现这位年老的园丁是一位盲人。”blind 盲的；瞎的；famous 著名的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的。故选A。 ⑵stories故事；reasons原因；excuses借口，托辞；conclusions结论。回答上文的Why are

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