688核心高考词汇
高考阅读高频词汇688
1.alter [?:lt?] v. 改变，改动，变更. As times alter, men's affections change. 时过境迁。
2. burst [b?:st] vt. & vi. & n. 爆炸, 爆裂，爆发, 突然发生，
His appearance on the platform was greeted with a burst of applause.
3.dispose [disp?uz] vt. & vi. 去掉，舍弃，处理; 处置
He was forced to dispose of his art treasures. 他被迫处理（舍弃）掉自己的艺术珍藏。
4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸; 气流vt. & vi. 炸, 炸掉（用炸药）炸毁，把…炸成碎片；爆破
A blast of hot air came from the furnace. 一股热风从火炉里吹出来。
The village was blasted by enemy bombs.村子被敌人的炸弹毁掉了。
5.consume[k?n'sju:m] vt. 消耗, 消费, 耗尽（燃料、能量、时间等）
Arguing about details consumed many hours of the committee's valuable time.
6. split [split] vt. & vi. (使)裂开; (使)破裂The wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。
7. spit [spit] vt. & vi. .吐痰; 吐出It's bad to spit. 吐痰是不好的行为。
8.spill [spil] vt. & vi. 溢出; 泼出The coffee is so full that it might spill over. 咖啡太满可能会溢出来。
9.slip [slip] vi. 滑, 滑倒; 滑动; (时间)不知不觉地过去；悄悄逝去(away, by) 忽视;
He slipped and fell down the stairs. 他滑倒了, 从楼梯上摔了下来。
One week slipped away, but he wrote out nothing.一个星期悄然逝去，他连一个字也没写出来。
10.slide [slaid] vt. & vi. 滑动; 滑行; 滑落, n. 滑动，滑面，幻灯
We have a slide show every other week. 我们每隔一周观看一次幻灯片。
11.bacteria[b?k'ti?ri?] n. 细菌All bacteria are larger than viruses.所有细菌都比病菌大。
12.breed [[bri:d] n. .种, 品种vt. & vi. .生育; 繁殖
13. budget[′b?d?it] n. 预算v.把…编入预算a monthly/ an annual/ a family budget月度/年度/家庭预算
14. candidate[′k?ndidit] n. 申请求职者, 候选人
He interviews many candidates for jobs.他面试过很多求职者。
15. campus[′k?mp?s] n. (大学)校园The campus of Harvard University哈佛大学的校园
16. liberal[′lib?r?l] n. 宽容的人；开明的人；自由主义者；（旧时）英国自由党成员；
adj. 心胸宽阔的, 无偏见的,宽宏大度的；开明的慷慨的, 大方的
He has a liberal attitude to divorce and remarriage.他对离婚和再婚看得很开。
17. transform[tr?ns'f?:m] t. & vi. 改变；使改变形态；使改变外观（或性质），使改观
The sofa can transform for use as a bed. 这个沙发可改作床用。
18. transmit[tr?nz'mit] vt. & vi. 发射, 广播；传播, 传染；传导；传（热、声等）；透（光等）；使过
Glass transmits light but not sound. 玻璃传导光, 但不传导声音。
19. transplant[tr?ns'plɑ:nt,] vt. 移植, 移种；(人)移居, 迁移；移植(器官、皮肤、头发等)
n. (器官、皮肤、头发等的)移植；移植的器官, 移植物Several of the patients had received kidney transplant. 病人中有几位已接受了肾移植手术。
20.transport[tr?ns'p?:t] vt. 运输，运送，输送
n. 交通运输系统；交通车辆；运输工具；运输；运送；输送；搬运
A bus transported us from the airport to the city. 一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。
21.shift [?ift] vt. & vi. 改变, 变换, 转移, 移动; 换挡
n. 转换, 转变; 轮[换]班; 切换键; (汽车等的)变速，换挡；变速装置
The day shift arrives[arrive] at eight o'clock. 白班工人八点钟来换班。
22.vary['vε?ri] vt&vi. 变化；有不同，相异; (使)变化, 改变
This pile of apples vary in size. 这堆苹果大小不一。
23.vanish ['v?ni?] vi. 消失, 突然不见,（莫名其妙地）突然消失；不复存在, 绝迹,消亡
With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit vanish.魔术师手一挥兔子便不见了。
24.swallow ['sw?l?u] vt. & vi. 吞, 咽；不流露，掩饰，抑制；n. (吃或喝的)一口；燕子
I don't know how I managed to swallow my anger.我不知道怎样才能抑制住我的愤怒。
25.suspicion[s?'spi??n] n. 怀疑, 嫌疑；疑心, 猜疑He is under suspicion of murder. 他涉嫌谋杀。
The behaviour of the stranger aroused our suspicions. 那个陌生人的行为引起了我们的怀疑。
26.suspicious [s?'spi??s] adj. 猜疑的, 疑心的；可疑的；表示怀疑的；不信任的；持怀疑态度的
I'm very suspicious about his motives. 我很怀疑他的动机。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/731538972.html,d [maild] adj. 温柔的, 温和的, 和善的；轻微的, 不严重的；温暖的, 暖和的（天气，尤指冬天）；
（味道）不浓的；淡味的
That coat is too heavy for such a mild day.这样暖和的天气, 穿那件大衣太厚了。
28.tender ['tend?] adj. 纤弱的，脆弱的；虚弱的；易损的;柔和的，温和的
n. 投标; (正式)提出,提供; 照料人；看管人vt. 提出; 使变温柔；使变脆弱Her skin is very tender, like a baby's. 她的皮肤像婴儿一样的柔嫩。
29.nuisance['nju:s?ns] n. 讨厌的东西[人, 行为] 麻烦事; 非法妨害；滋扰行为
The dog is a terrible nuisance. 这只狗真令人讨厌。.
30.insignificant[,insig'nifik?nt] adj. 无价值的, 无意义的, 无用的
The rate has fallen by an insignificant amount. 比率虽有下降, 但微不足道。
31.accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt. & vi. (使)加快, (使)增速; 促使…早日发生，促进; 【教育学】使(学生)跳级；
提早学完(课程等) ;【物理学】使(运动物体)加速
The car suddenly accelerated.汽车突然加速。
32.absolute['?bs?lju:t,]adj. 绝对的, 完全的；全部的; 不受任何限制[约束]的; 无条件的; 有无上权力或
权威的; 专制的n. 绝对真理（指思想或原理）
I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 我认为这是绝对必要的。
33.boundary['baund?ri] n. 分界线; 界线, 范围; 使球越过边界线的击球（得加分）
The boundaries of that country were changed by a treaty. 那个国家的边界根据条约有所更动。
34.brake [breik] n. 制动器; 闸; 刹车;阻力；障碍vt. & vi. .刹(车)
His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的刹车在陡峭的山路上失灵了。
35.catalog['k?t?l?ɡ] n. 目录,目录册，目录簿;【美】大学概况一览; 登记，记载
vt. 编目录，为...编目，将...编入目录; 登记,记载
36.vague [veiɡ] adj. 模糊的,不清楚的,朦胧的; (表达或感知)含糊的, 不明确的, 不清不具体的,不详细的,
粗略的; 不精确的
Through the mist I could just make out a vague figure.透过雾霭, 我只能看见一个模糊的人影。
37.vain [vein]adj. 自负的; 爱慕虚荣的; 徒劳的, 无用的, 无效的
He made a vain attempt to reach the drowning child.他试图接近那个快淹死的小孩, 但没有成功。
38.extinct[ik'sti?kt]adj. （动植物，物种灭）灭绝的, 绝种的;
（某种类型的人或者生活方式，工作）消逝的, 破灭的
Dinosaurs have been extinct for millions of years.恐龙绝种已有几百万年了。
39.extraordinary[ik'str?:d?n?ri] adj. 意想不到的；令人惊奇的；奇怪的;不一般的；非凡的；卓越的
It's extraordinary that he managed to sleep through the party.真想不到他竟从聚会开始睡到结束。
40.extreme [ik'stri:m] adj. 极度的, 极端的; 过激的；过分的n. 极端, 过分，极度，极限
His views are rather extreme. 他的观点相当极端。
41.agent['eid??nt]n. 代理人, 代理商adj. 代理的；充当代理人(或代理商)的vt..由…作中介，由…代理
A commercial agent manages the business affairs of company.商务代理负责代公司处理商业性事务。
42.alcohol ['?lk?h?l] n. 酒, 含酒精的饮料; 酒精, 乙醇
The law forbids shops to sell alcohol to minors. 法律禁止商店向未成年者出售含酒精的饮料。
43.appeal[?'pi:l] n. 呼吁, 恳求; .感染力, 吸引力; 上诉；申诉
vi. (迫切)要求，恳求，求援；呼吁，吁请(某人帮助、同情等) ; 有吸引力This job rather appeals to me.这工作对我有吸引力.
We made an appeal to the villagers for money to build the bridge.
44.appreciate[?'pri:?ieit] vt. 感激, 感谢；为…表示感激(或感谢); 欣赏, 赏识, 重视, 鉴赏
I appreciate your help very much.我非常感谢你的帮助。
You can't appreciate English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.
你若不懂英文诗韵律, 就无法欣赏英文诗。
45.approve[?'pru:v] vt. & vi. 赞成, 同意批准, 通过
The firm's directors quickly approved the new idea. 公司的董事们很快赞同了这个想法。
46.stimulate ['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激; 激励; 起兴奋作用，起刺激作用，起促进作用
They stimulated me to make greater efforts.他们鼓励我要做出更大的努力。
47.acquire[?'kwai?] vt. 获得, 得到, 养成; （通过努力、能力、行为表现）获得，得到
I tried to acquire the information I needed. 我千方百计地搞到了我所需要的资料。
48.accomplish[?'k?mpli?] vt. 完成, 实现, 做成功; 达到(目的)；完成(任务、计划、事业等)；实现(诺言
计划等) This task is accomplished by great effort. 这项任务是经过巨大努力才完成的。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/731538972.html,work ['netw?:k] n. 网状物; (电视与计算机)网络, 网状系统.广播网, 电视网关系网；人际网；相互
关系（或配合）的系统
A network of railways has spread over the province. 铁路网已遍布全省。
50.tide [taid] n. 潮, 潮汐; 潮水; 潮流, 趋势The tide of the battle turned against us.战况变得对我们不利。
51.tidy['taidi] adj. 整洁的, 整齐的；〈口〉(数量)相当大的; 可观的；爱整洁的；爱整齐的
n. 盛零碎物品的容器vt. & vi. 使整洁；使整齐；使有条理；整理
His bedroom was not very tidy. 他的卧室不太整齐。
52.trace [treis] vt. 跟踪，追踪；发现，找到；追溯；探索n. 踪迹; 痕迹; 形迹
He knew they were tracing him. 他知道他们正在追踪他。
53.torture ['t?:t??] n. 拷问, 刑讯折磨; 痛苦（精神上或肉体上的）折磨，痛苦；折磨人的事物
vt. 拷问, 折磨.使痛苦；使苦恼；使焦急；使受煎熬
She suffered tortures from a toothache.她受着牙痛的折磨。
54.wander['w?nd?] vt. & vi. 漫游, 徘徊；走神；（思想）开小差；(道路或河流)蜿蜒；迂回曲折
n. 游荡；溜达；闲逛；徘徊
55.wax [w?ks]n. 蜡耳垢；耳屎；vt. 给…打蜡,增大
vi. 说话变得（热情、雄辩、伤感等）起来；(月亮)渐圆；渐满
You should put some wax on those boots.你应该给那些靴子打上一些蜡。
56.weave [wi:v]vt. & vi. （用手或机器）编，织；编排, 杜撰,（把…）编成，编纂成，编造（故事等）The old woman was weaving on her loom. 那位老太太正在织布机上织布。
57.preserve [pri'z?:v] vt. 保护；维持；维护; 保存；保藏；保持；维持n. 独占的事物(或范围)；禁区We must preserve our natural resources. 我们必须保护自然资源。
58.pat [p?t]vt. & vi. （喜爱地）轻拍n. 友善的）轻拍，拍打
With a reassuring pat on her arm, he left.他鼓励地拍了拍她的手臂就离开了。
59.earthquake ['?:θkweik]n. 地震；动乱, 大震荡The town was destroyed by the earthquake.
60.ecology[i:'k?l?d?i] n.生态学To keep ecology in balance is our duty. 保持生态平衡是我们的职责。
61.abuse [?'bju:z] n. 滥用, 妄用, 虐待；恶言, 辱骂vt.滥用, 妄用；虐待, 伤害；辱骂, 毁谤
He burst into a storm of abuse. 他破口大骂。
62.academic[,?k?'demik] adj. 学校的, 学院的; 学术性的
n. 大学教师; 专业学者;学者，书生；学究，学究式人物；学术界人士
The university is composed of five academic schools. 整个大学由五个学院组成。
63.academy [?'k?d?mi] n. 专科学校研究院, 学会;（苏格兰）中等学校；（美国）私立学校
This is an academy of music. 这是一所音乐专科学院。
64.battery['b?t?ri] n. .(蓄)电池(组) .排炮, 炮组
65.barrier['b?ri?] n. 栅栏, 关卡;障碍, 隔阂; 屏障；障碍物
Lack of confidence is the biggest barrier to investment in the region.
66.cargo['kɑ:ɡ?u] n.（船或飞机装载的）货物大量；重负vt. 给…装货
This boat was cargoed with bananas and oranges.这只船装载着香蕉和橘子。
67.career[k?'ri?] n. 职业; 生涯, 履历
My uncle entered upon a diplomatic career at the age of thirty-five.我伯父35岁时开始了外交官生涯。68.vessel['ves?l] n. 船, 舰; 容器; 血管, 脉管, 导管
The doctor said I'd severed a vessel in my leg. 医生说我割断了腿上的一根血管。
69.vertical['v?:tik?l] adj. 垂直的, 竖的; 纵向的n. 垂直线；垂直位置
He climbed the vertical cliff. 他攀登陡峭的悬崖。
70.oblige [?'blaid?] vt. & vi. 迫使做; 使负义务; 感激
Poverty obliged her to live a hard life. 贫困迫使她过艰苦的生活。
71.obscure[?b'skju?] adj. 不出名的，无名的，鲜为人知的; 不重要的; 费解的，难以理解的; 模糊不
清的; 不易看清的, 暗淡的vt. 使…模糊不清，使隐晦，使费解; 掩盖
Her poor English obscured her meaning.她的英语差, 难以表达自己的意思。
72.extent [ik'stent] n. 长度, 面积, 范围; 程度, 限度
The new race track is nearly six miles in extent.这条新跑道将近六英里长。
73.exterior[ik'sti?ri?] n. 人的）外面, 外貌, 外表.户外景色图, 外景, （尤指建筑物的）外部，外观，表
面，外貌adj. 外部的, 外面的
You mustn't judge people by their exteriors.你不能以貌取人。
74.external[ik'st?:n?l] adj. 外面的, 外部的；外观的, 表面的外国的
The external features of the building are very attractive.这座建筑物的外观是很吸引人的
75.p etrol['petr?l] n. 汽油Our car was useless for lack of petrol.
76.petroleum [pi′tr?uli?m]n. 石油；原油
They refined crude oil into various petroleum products. 他们将原油提炼成各种石油产品。
77.delay[di'lei] n. 耽搁, 延迟; 被耽搁[推迟]的事件或时间vt.推迟, 使延期，使延迟，使延期，延缓The driver delayed the drive until the weather cleared.驾驶员延迟到天气转晴后才出车。
78.decay[di'kei] vt. & vi. 使腐烂，使腐朽；衰败, 衰退, 衰落n. 腐败、衰退的状态
Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能腐蚀牙齿。
79.decent['di:s?nt] adj. 人或行为举止正派的；公平的；合乎礼节的像样的, 过得去的, 体面的，尚好的；
I didn't have a decent dress for the dance.我没有参加舞会的合适的衣服。
80.route [ru:t] n. 路, 路途, 路线, 路程（公共汽车和列车等的）常规路线，固定线路
The climbers tried to find a new route to the top of the mountain.登山者试图寻出条通到山顶的新路。81.ruin ['ruin] vt. 破坏, 毁掉；破产n. 毁坏, 毁灭, 灭亡破败、坍塌或毁坏的状态.废墟; 遗迹
Many ruins of Roman date are to be seen in the south of France.
许多古罗马时期的遗迹可以在法国南部看到。
82.sake [seik] n. 缘故; 理由；目的，利益He loves poetry for beauty's sake.他因为爱美而喜欢诗歌。
83.satellite['s?t?lait]n. 卫星；人造卫星The moon is a satellite of the earth. 月球是地球的一颗卫星。
84.scale [skeil]n. 刻度, 度数；比例(尺)；规模; 程度; 范围；等级; 级别；天平, 磅秤
For every year you've worked here you go up another step on the salary scale.
你在这儿每工作一年, 工资就会长一级。
85.temple['templ] n. 庙, 寺, 神殿；太阳穴Many temples were beautifully built. 许多寺庙建得很美。
86.tedious ['ti:di?s, 'ti:d??s] adj. 乏味的, 单调的；.冗长的；啰嗦的
The arguments are tedious and complicated. 那些论点冗长而繁复。
87.tend [tend] vt.照料, 照顾, 招待，侍候，照顾，照料（商店、酒吧等的顾客）vi. 易于; 倾向
My grandmother tends to go to bed early every day. 我祖母每天通常比较早睡。
88.tendency['tend?nsi] n. 倾向, 趋势（政党内的）极端派别
He has a tendency to forget things.他有忘事的倾向。
89.ultimate ['?ltim?t] adj. 最后的, 最终的；基本的, 根本的；最大的, 极限程度的
n. 终极；顶点基本原理；基本事实
What was his ultimate goal?他的最终目标是什么?
90.undergo[,?nd?'ɡ?u] vt. 经历，经受（变化、不快的事等）
He underwent a lot of hardships in his childhood. 他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。
91.abundant[?'b?nd?nt] adj. 大量的, 充足的Rainfall is abundant in the region. 该地区降雨丰沛。
92.adopt[?'d?pt] vt. 收养采用, 采纳, 采取
The factories have adopted the newest modern technology.那几家工厂采用了现代的最新技术。
93.adapt[?'d?pt] vt. & vi. (使)适应；改编, 改写改变…以适合(for)；适应于，适应不同情况(或环境)(to)
She has not yet adapted to the climate. 她还没适应气候。
94.bachelor['b?t??l?] n. 单身男子, 单身汉；学士; 学士学位；adj. (为)单身汉的
He's a confirmed bachelor.他抱定主意一辈子独身。
95.casual['k??ju?l] adj. 漠不关心的, 冷淡的；随便的, 非正式的；临时的, 不定期的；.漫不经心的，不
小心的；草率的n. .没有固定工作的劳动者，(尤指)临时工The guests wore casual clothes. 客人们穿着便服。
96.trap [tr?p]vt. 诱骗; 诱捕; 设陷阱捕捉困住, 使陷入绝境vi. 设陷阱；装捕捉机；设圈套n. (捕捉动物
的)夹子, 罗网, 陷阱；圈套, 困境；(对付人的)计谋, 策略, 陷阱；埋伏；诡计；骗局Thirty miners were trapped underground after the fire. 起火后有三十名矿工被困在地底下。
97.vacant['veik?nt] adj. 未被占用的, 空的；.(指职位)空缺的
There were many vacant seats in the theatre. 剧院里有许多空座位。
98.vacuum ['v?kju?m] n.真空；真空吸尘器空间; 空虚; 空白；vt. 用真空吸尘器清扫(某物)
His wife's death left a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚。
99.oral ['?:r?l] a dj.口头的, 口述的口服的n.（尤指外语考试中的）口试；（大学里的）口试
He passed his French oral examination. 他通过了法语口试。
100.optics['?ptiks] n. 光学（单复数同形）Newton published his first work on optics.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/731538972.html,an ['?:ɡ?n] n. 器官,风琴；机构
Gills are the organ through which fish breathe. 鳃是鱼类用来呼吸的器官。
102.excess['ekses ] n. 过分,过量,过剩adj.超重的;过量的; 额外的,
An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。
103.expel [ik'spel]v. 驱逐,开除,赶出把…除名, 把…开除；排出，喷出
They expelled a foreign spy from their country.他们把一个外国间谍驱逐出境。
104.expend[ik'spend] v. 消费用光; 耗尽
Don't expend all your time on such a useless job.不要把时间消耗在这种无用的工作上。
105.expenditure [iks'pendit??] n. 支出,消费；经费
This expenditure would include two railway lines.这些支出将包括两条铁路线。
106.expense [ik'spens] n. 开销,费用损失，代价
Sending a child to college is quite an expense .供孩子上大学是一笔颇大的花费。
107.expensive [ik'spensiv] a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的
108. expand [ik'sp?nd] v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀；详述
We hope to expand our business with you.我们希望与贵公司扩大贸易往来。
109. expansion [ik'sp?n??n] n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀
The company has the potential for expansion. 这家公司有扩展的潜力。
110. private ['praivit] a. 私人的,个人的
A local private school lets them use a chemistry lab.当地一家私立学校还允许他们使用化学实验室。111. individual [indi'vidju?l] a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人, 个体
Each individual has his own personality. 每个人都有自己的个性。
112. personal ['p?:s?nl] a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的Personal appearance is important.个人形象很重要。113. Great hopes make great man.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。
114. personnel [,p?:s?'nel] n. [总称]人员,员工；人人事部门
All personnel must have the valid certification. 所有相关人员必须持有效证件上岗。
115. the Pacific Ocean太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean南冰洋
119. grant [ɡr?nt] vt. 授予,同意,准予We cannot grant any further discount. 我们不能再给任何折扣了。119. grand [ɡr?nd] a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
My mother cooked a grand turkey dinner. 妈妈做了丰盛的火鸡晚餐。
120. invade [in'veid] v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭Learn to say no to people that invade your privacy.
121. acid ['?sid] n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的We have to add more acid to it.
122. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v. 承认；致谢；报偿；告知已收到
He has to acknowledge the grim fact. 他不得不承认这无情的事实。
123. balcony ['b?lk?ni] n. 阳台；包厢；戏院楼厅Our balcony is exposed to the south. 我们的阳台朝南。124. calculate ['k?lkjuleit] vt. 计算,核算；以为；作打算
We cannot calculate on his help. 我们不能指望他的帮助。
125. calendar ['k?lind?] n. 日历,月历This is the calendar we use today. 这就是我们今天使用的日历。126. optimistic [,?pti'mistik] a. 乐观的；乐观主义的The energy outlook is not optimistic. 能源前景
127. optional ['?p??n?l] l a. 可以任选的,非强制的n. 选修科目
Let's review another optional step. 让我们审查另一个可选步骤。
128. outstanding[,aut'st?ndi?] a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
In fact, he is a very outstanding youth. 事实上，他是个十分优秀的少年。
129. export [ik'sp?:t] n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出
Cocoa is Ghana's biggest export after gold. 可可是加纳仅次于黄金的第二大出口商品。
130. import [im'p?:t] n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入
We export rice but import wheat. 我们“出口”稻米，但进口小麦。
131. impose [im'p?uz] vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用；征税；以…欺骗
You must not impose bad wine on customers. 你不应该拿劣酒卖给顾客。
132. religion [ri'lid??n] n. 宗教,宗教信仰Science is in conflict with religion. 科学与宗教相抵触。133. religious [ri'lid??s] a. 宗教的；虔诚的；严谨的
It is hard for me to reject religious beliefs. 要我抛弃自己的宗教信仰是困难的。
134. victim ['viktim] n. 牺牲品,受害者
Now I felt the victim was my motherland. 现在我感到被害者是我的祖国。
135. video ['vidi?u] n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的
Reactions to the video have been mixed. 人们对这段视频的反应各不相同。
136. videotape ['vidi?uteip] n. 录像磁带vt. 将…录到录像带上
Do you know about this videotape? 你知道这盘录像带吗？
137. offend [?'fend] v. 冒犯,触犯；使…不愉快 Sorry, I didn't mean to offend you.
138. bother ['b?e?] v. 打搅,麻烦使……不安；使……恼怒vi. 操心；烦恼n. 麻烦；烦恼Promise (me) never to bother me again. 答应我绝不再麻烦我。
139. interfere [,int?'fi?] v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍vt. 冲突；介入
My parents never interfere with my plans too much. 我父母从不太多干涉我想干的事情。
140. internal [in't?:n?l] a. 内部的,国内的
Happiness is intrinsic, it's an internal thing. 幸福是固有的，是一种内在的东西。
141. beforehand [bi'f?:h?nd] ad. 预先,事先adj.提前的；预先准备好的
Somebody should warn me beforehand.
142. racial ['rei??l] a. 人种的；种族的
The racial discrimination issue is a political hot potato. 种族轻视问题是政治上的辣手问题。
143. radiation [reidi'ei??n] n. 放射物,辐射
144. radical ['r?dik?l] a.根本的；激进的
He also had radical views on politics. 他对政治也有相当极端的看法。
145. range [reind?]n. 幅度,范围；排；山脉v.在某范围内变动
It gave me a good idea of your product range. 这次参观使我对你们的产品范围有了很好的了解。146. wonder ['w?nd?] n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑，怀疑
The towns people wonder what happened to him. 镇上的人都想知道他到底出了什么事。
147. isolate ['ais?leit] vt. 使隔离,使孤立adj. 隔离的；孤立的
From now on, nobody can isolate us again! 从此以后，将没有人能够再把我们分开。
148. issue ['i?ju:] n. 问题；发行,（报刊）一期
Another issue is the language barrier. 另一个问题是语言障碍。
149. hollow ['h?l?u] a. 空的,中空的,；中空的，空腹的；凹的；虚伪的
These chocolate eggs are all hollow. 这些巧克力蛋都是空心的。
150. visa [?vi:z?] n. 签证
151. adequate ['?dikwit]a. 适当地；足够；胜任的
His wages were adequate to support three people. 他的薪水足够维持三人的生活。
152. adhere [?d'hi?] vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持
Everyone should strictly adhere to this rule. 每个人都要严格遵守这个规定。
153. ban [b?n] vt. 取缔,禁止n. 禁令，禁忌
Do you think the government should lift the ban on guns? 你认为政府应该解除枪枝的禁令吗？154. capture ['k?pt??]vt. 俘虏,捕获n. 捕获；战利品，俘虏
We want to capture or kill them. 我们想抓住或杀死他们。
155. valid ['v?lid] a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的Equal pay for equal work is valid. 同工同酬是正当的。156. valley ['v?li] n. 山谷,峡谷；流域The valley echoed as he sang. 他唱歌时，山谷发出回声。157. consistent [k?n'sist?nt] a. 坚固的；一致的
Door-to-door service is the consistent style of our shop. 服务上门，是本店一贯的工作作风。
158. continuous[k?n'tinju?s]a. 继续的,连续（不断）的
Before us was a continuous stretch of wheat fields. 我们前面是一片连绵不断的麦田。
159. continual [k?n'tinju?l]a. 不断地,频繁的Continual failure drove her to despair. 不断的失败使她绝望。160. explode [ik'spl?ud] v. 爆炸；爆发；激增
A dormant volcano may explode at any time. 一座休眠的火山可能在任何时间爆发。
161. exploit ['ekspl?it] v. 剥削；利用,开采n. 勋绩；功绩
And humans tend to exploit their power.人往往会滥用权力
162. explore [ik'spl?:] v. 勘探；探索；探测；探险
From his room, he can explore the world. 在他的房间里，他可以探索整个世界。
163. explosion [ik'spl?u??n] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增
If only the explosion had not happened! 爆炸要是没有发生就好了！
164. explosive [ik'spl?usiv] a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的It's an explosive situation. 形势一触即发。165. remote [ri'm?ut]a. 遥远的,偏僻的
Such an outcome is surely a very remote possibility. 当然这样的结果还十分遥远。
166. removal [ri'mu:v?l] n. 除去,消除
Most important was removal of the immediate threat. 最紧要的是先摆脱眼前的威胁。
167. rende ['rend?]r vt. 呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报vi.给予补偿
My father taught me to render good for evil. 我父亲教导我要以德报怨。
168. precaution [pri'k?:??n]n. 预防,防备,警惕vt. 警惕；预先警告
I will keep the letter as a precaution. 我要保存这封信，以防万一。
169. idle ['aidl] a. 懒散的,无所事事的vi. 无所事事；虚度；空转vt. 虚度
An idle person will never find or understand real happiness.
一个懒汉永远找不到也永远不懂得真正的幸福。
170. identify [ai'dentifai] vt. 认出,鉴定确定；识别；使参与；把…看成一样
Surely you can't identify money with happiness! 你肯定不能把金钱和幸福等同喽！
171. identity[ai'dent?ti] n. 身份；个性,特性He had to make his identity public. 他不得不公开自己的身份。172. poverty ['p?v?ti] n. 贫穷；困难；缺少；低劣
Poverty is the root of all evils. 贫穷是一切罪恶的根源。
173. resistant [ri'zist?nt] a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
Take the effective slip-resistant measures. 采取有效的防滑措施。
174. resolve[ri'z?lv] vt. 解决；决定,决意
I resolve to achieve more in the new year. 我决心在新的一年里取得更大的成绩
175. barrel['b?r?l] n. 桶；枪管，炮管
The price of oil have reach $30 a barrel. 石油的价格已涨到每桶30美元。
176. bargain['b a:ɡin] n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价Women especially love a bargain. 女人特别爱便宜货。177. coarse [k?:s] a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的；粗俗的；下等的
Don't use such coarse language. 不要用这种粗俗的语言。
178. coach[k?ut?] n. 教练；长途公共汽车vt. 训练；指导
Coach and cagers make a team. 一个球队由教练和队员组成。
179. code[k?ud] n. 准则,法规,密码vt. 编码；制成法典
What is the technique for writing less code? 那么尽量少写代码的方法是什么？
180. coil [k?il] n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕，把…卷成圈
A snake can coil itself around a branch. 蛇能使自身盘绕在树枝上。
181. adult ['?d?lt, ?'d?lt]n. 成年人adj. 成年的；成熟的
A child's growth into an adult is gradual. 儿童到成人的成长过程是逐渐的。
182. advertise['?dv?taiz] v. 为...做广告We decided to advertise our new product.
183. advertisement[?dv?'taizm?nt] n. 广告
184. agency['eid??nsi] n. 代理商，中介,经销商
There is less work out there for agency clients. 经纪公司客户的工作减少了。
185. focus ['f?uk?s]v. （使）聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
The second method is to focus on economic growth. 第二个办法就是将重点放到经济增长上。
186. forbid [f?'bid]vt. 不许,禁止,妨碍Her father forbid her to go out alone. 她父亲不许她单独外出。187. debate [di'beit] n./v. 辩论,争论；辩论会
Please discuss, debate and argue, if you like. 请讨论、辩论和争论，如果你喜欢的话。
188. debt [det] n. 欠债,债务；借款；罪过Government debt will come off worse. 国债状况也将越来越糟。189. decade ['dekeid] n. 十年This lifestyle has been more than a decade.
190. enclose[in'kl?uz] vt. 围住；把...装入信封
With this letter I enclose a photograph. 随信附上一张照片。
191. encounter [in'kaunt?] vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
THey fell in love at the first encounter . 一次偶然的相遇后，他俩坠入了爱河。
192. globe[ɡl?ub] n. 地球,世界；地球仪
For the last fifty years, the globe has been warming up. 在过去五十年间，地球一直在转暖。
193. global['ɡl?ub?l]l a. 全球的；总的
So from the global perspective, it is very important. 所以从全局的角度来看，这是很重要的。
194. scan[sk?n] vt. 细看；扫描；浏览n. 扫描；浏览；审视
I advise you to have a brain scan. 我建议你做个脑部扫描检查。
195. scandal['sk?nd?l] n. 丑事,丑闻；流言蜚语；诽谤；公愤
The scandal finished his political career. 这件丑闻断送了他的政治生涯。
196. significance [siɡ'nifik?ns] n. 意义；重要性
Money at this period held no significance for him. 在这段时间里金钱对他来说毫无意义。
197. subsequent['s?bsikw?nt] a. 随后的,后来的
His illness was subsequent to his wife's death. 他在妻子死后就病倒了
198. virtue['v?:tju:] n. 美德,优点；贞操；功效
His father is a man of virtue. 他父亲是一个有品德的人。
199. virtual['v?:t?u?l] a. 实际上的,事实上的
We are moving to a more virtual world. 我们正在向更虚拟的世界转移。
200. orient ['?:ri?nt] vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方
It took him a long time to orient himself.他花了很长时间熟悉环境。
201. portion['p?:??n] n. 一部分；命运vt. 分配；给…嫁妆
May I portion this fish for you. 我替您把鱼分一分吧。
202. target ['tɑ:ɡit]n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准
He says it is time to set an even more ambitious target.
他说，现在是时候设定一个更雄心勃勃的目标了。
203. portable ['p?:t?bl] a. 手提式的I have a portable typewriter. 我有一个便携式打字机。204. decline[di'klain]v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降The boy declined to answer a question. 那男孩拒绝回答问题。205. illusion[i'lju:??n] n. 错觉幻想Illusion is the first of all pleasures. 幻想是所有乐趣的第一步。206. likelihood['laiklihud] n. 可能,可能性
There is every likelihood that we can do better if we work hard. 只要我们努力就完全可能做得更好。207. stripe [straip] n. 条纹Mine is the car with the red stripe.我的车是有红色条纹的那辆。
208. emphasize ['emf?saiz] vt. 强调,着重Which word should I emphasize? 我应该重读哪个词?。209. emotion [i'm?u??n]n. 情感,感情Emotion is the enemy when trading.情绪是交易的敌人。210. emotional [i'm?u??n?l] a. 感情的,情绪（上）的
Emotional matters were of no account to them during the war.战争间感情问题对他们并不重要。211. awful […?:ful] a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
It's spring, but weather was awful.是春天，但天气太糟了。
212. awkward ['?:kw?d] a. 笨拙的,棘手的I find myself in an awkward situation.我觉得自己处境尴尬。213. clue[klu:] n. 线索,提示
We have no clue as to why he shot them.至于为什么他要射击他们我们没有任何线索。
214. collision [k?'li??n] n. 碰撞,冲突His car had a collision with a bus.他的车与公交车相撞了。215. device [di'vais] n. 装置,设备
I remember having seen such a device before.我记得以前看到过这样一种装置。
216. devise[di'vaiz] vt. 发明,策划,想出You should devise a study plan.你们应制定学习计划。217. inevitable [in'evit?bl] a. 不可避免的This is an inevitable result.这是必然的结果。
218. naval['neiv?l] a. 海军的He is a retired naval officer.他是一位退役的“海军”“军官”。219. navigation [,n?vi'ɡei??n] n. 航行Provide ample navigation information. 提供充足的航行资料。220. necessity[ni'ses?ti, n?-] n. 必需品；必要性
Independent thinking is an absolute necessity.独立思考是绝对必要的。
221. previous ['pri:vj?s] a. 先,前,以前的Many use poor-quality seed kept from previous harvests.
很多农民使用上个收获季节保留下来的劣质种子。
222. provision [pr?u'vi??n] n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置
Education is the best provision for the journey to old age.教育是人们通向年老过程中的最好保障。223. pursue [p?'sju:] vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行What do you pursue in your life?
224. stale [steil] a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的Running water never grows stale.流动的水永不陈旧。
225. substitute['s?bstitju:t] n. 代用品vt. 代替
Water, unlike oil, has no substitute.水，不同于石油，它没有其他替代品。
226. deserve [di'z?:v] vt. 应受,应得,值得Actually, you deserve the credit. 实际上，荣誉该归你。227. discrimination [dis,krimi'nei??n]n. 歧视；辨别力Discrimination against women is not allowed. 228. professional [pr?u'fe??n?l] a. 职业的,专门的
He got his first professional job in 1916. 1916年他得到了第一份专职工作。
229. secure [si'kju?] a. 安全的,可靠的I feel secure about my new job.我对新工作感到安心。230. security [si'kju?riti] n. 安全,保障
For a start, against threats to national security.首先要警惕国家的安全受到威胁。
231. scratch [skr?t?] v./n. 抓,搔,扒Scratch yourself if you itch.如果你觉得发痒的话，你就搔吧。232. talent['t?l?nt] n. 才能,天资；人才
A man of talent is one thing, and a pedant another.有才能的人和卖弄学问的人是不一样的。
233. insurance [in'?u?r?ns] n. 保险,保险费I have insurance - here's my card.我有保险，这是我的保险卡。234. insure [in'?u?] vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
Their support will insure me success.他们的支持会保证我成功
235. nevertheless adv. 然而,不过conj. 然而，不过
He has faults; nevertheless, we love him.他有缺点，可是我们喜欢他。
236. neutral['nju:tr?l] a. 中立的,中性的
We'll take a neutral stance on this issue.我们在这一事件上将保持中立。
237. spot [sp?t] n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污The problem is solved on the spot. 困难当场解决了。238. spray[sprei] v. 喷,（使）溅散
We'll spray air freshener to get rid of it. Is that OK?我们给你喷点儿空气清新剂，好吗？
239. medium ['mi:di?m] a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介
It's a medium-sized city famous for its environment.这是个中等城市，这里以其优美的环境著称。240. media['mi:di?] n. 新闻传媒
Even the media occasionally try to trick the public with a clever April Fool story.
大众媒体偶尔也会以巧妙的愚人节故事来愚弄公众。
241. auxiliary[?:ɡ'zilj?ri] a. 辅助的,备用的How to use auxiliary verb better ?怎样更好的运用助动词？242. automatic [,?:t?'m?tik] a. 自动的；无意识的；必然的
The automatic function can be very dangerous.自动功能可能是非常危险的。
243. compete [k?m'pi:t] vi. 竞争,比赛
We cannot hope to compete with so experienced a team.我们没希望与如此经验丰富的队竞争。244. competent ['k?mpit?nt] a. 有能力的,能胜任的足够的
He is a highly competent teacher.他是一个十分称职的教师。
245. competition[,k?mpi'ti??n] n. 竞争,比赛
There is much competition to make such a claim.要做出这样的宣示势必经过一番竞争。
246. distribute [di'stribju:t] vt. 分发
How do you distribute the time ?And what is the reason?你是如何分配时间的？依据是什么?。247. disturb[dis't?:b] vt. 打搅,妨碍
We do not want to disturb what we have got.我们不想打乱现有的东西。
248. infer [in'f?:] v. 推论,推断
249. integrate ['intiɡreit] v.（使）成为一体, 合并adj. 整合的；完全的n. 一体化；集成体Some good suggestions will be able to integrate the plan.一些好的建议将能使这一计划更为完整。250. moist [m?ist] a. 潮湿T
The seeds need rich moist soil.种子需要肥沃、潮湿的土壤。
251. moisture ['m?ist??] n. 水分；潮湿；降雨量Plants suck up moisture from the soil.
252. promote [pr?u'm?ut] vt. 促进；提升
Good food, good diet and good exercise promote health.良好的事物、饮食和运动能够促进健康。253. region['ri:d??n] n. 地区；范围；幅度
The region has lost some of its competitiveness.该区域已经丧失了一些竞争力。
254. register['red?ist?]v./n.登记,注册Should we go and register now?我们现在就去注册登记吗？255. stable ['steibl] a. 稳定的Officials say conditions are stable today.官员表示情况现在很稳定。256. sophisticated [s?'fistikeitid] a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的
This process ought to be highly sophisticated.这个过程应该是非常复杂的。
257. splendid ['splendid] a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
China has a splendid ancient civilization.中国有着古老辉煌的文化。
258. cancel ['k?ns?l] vt. 取消,废除Can you cancel your appointment?你可以把约会取消吗？259. variable['vε?ri?bl] a. 易变的,可变的
A table friend is a variable friend.酒桌上的朋友是不可靠的朋友?。
260. prospect ['pr?spekt] n. 前景,前途；景象
What is the prospect of getting a job abroad?在国外找工作的前景如何？
261. prosperity[pr?s'periti] n.兴旺,繁荣
It was the land of freedom and prosperity.这是一块自由繁荣的土地。
262. aspect ['?spekt] n. 方面；朝向；面貌
From color aspect, we prefer this automobile.就颜色而言，我们更喜欢这辆汽车。
263. cope [k?up] vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理
Perhaps it is useful to cope with an exam.或许，突击记单词可以应付考试。
264. core [k?:] n. 果心,核心What are my core values?我的核心价值观是什么？
265. maintain[mein'tein] vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张
Students are required to maintain silence in the library.学生在图书馆中被要求保持安静。
266. mainland ['meinl?nd] n. 大陆
The bridge connects the island with the mainland.这座桥将这个岛屿与大陆连接起来。
267. discipline ['disiplin] n. 纪律；惩罚；学科
Have ideal, have morality, literate, have discipline.有理想，有道德，有文化，有纪律。
268. domestic[d?u'mestik] a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的
Do you want domestic or imported beer?你是要国产的还是进口的啤酒?。
269. constant['k?nst?nt] a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数
His constant complaints made me mad.他不断的抱怨让我抓狂。
270. cliff [klif] n. 悬崖,峭壁The tree grew on the brink of the cliff.那棵树长在悬崖边缘。
271. authority [?:'θ?r?ti] n. 权威；当局
We recognize him as a leading authority on linguistics.我们尊他为语言学的权威。
272. audio ['?:di?u] a. 听觉的声音的I would like to borrow an audio tape.我要借两盘录音带。
273. attitude['?titju:d]n. 态度What is your attitude towards this question?你对这个问题的态度如何?。274. community [k?'mju:niti] n. 社区,社会
We sometimes do our social studies in the community.我们有时在社区做一些社会实践。
275. commit [k?'mit]vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）
Not to commit mistake is impossible.不犯错误是不可能的。
276. comment ['k?ment] n./vt. 评论
We often comment on current events.我们经常对时事发表评论
277. distinguish [dis'ti?ɡwi?] vt. 区分,辨别
We should distinguish between right and wrong.我们应辨别是非。
278. distress [di'stres] n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦
I pray that you will have pity on my distress.我请求你可怜可怜我的不幸遭遇。
279. facility [f?'siliti] n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便
Conduct daily inspection tours of the facility.监督管理公司设备正常运行。
280. faculty ['f?k?lti] n.能力,技能;学科/院;全体教员
He has a great faculty for mathematics.他具有很强的学数学的才能。
281. mixture ['mikst??] n. 混合,混合物
The ball is filled with gaseous mixture.那个球被充满了气体混合物。
282. mood[mu:d]n. 心情,情绪；语气 A woman's mood is like the weather.女人的心情就像天气。283. moral ['m?r?l] a. 道德上的,有道德的
I have no evidence but moral evidence to bring forward.我没有真凭实据，只有提出道义上的证据。284. prominent['pr?min?nt] a. 突出的
He is prominent in the literary world.他在文学界是杰出的。
285. substance['s?bst?ns]n. 物质；实质This black substance is carbon .这种黑色物质是碳。
286. substantial [s?b'st?n??l] a. 可观的；实质的
I want a life that is full and substantial.我要的是丰富的、充实的生命。
287. prompt [pr?mpt] vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的It can prompt you into action.它能促使你采取行动。288. vivid ['vivid] a. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的All these figures are quite vivid.这些人物形象相当生动啊。289. vocabulary [v?u'k?bjul?ri] n. 词汇（量）；词汇表
I want to increase my vocabulary.我想增加我的词汇量。
290. venture ['vent??] n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于
Does the idea of working for a venture company appeal to you ? 你有没有兴趣到合资企业工作? 291. version ['v?:??n] n. 版本,译本；说法In truth, neither version is right.事实上，以上两种说法都不对。292. waist [weist] n. 腰,腰部What is your waist measurement?你的腰围是多少？
293. weld[weld] v./n. 焊接使结合；
It often takes trouble from outside to weld a family together.
要使一个家庭重归于好，往往需要求助于外力。
294. yawn [j?:n] vi. 打哈欠
He got up with a stretch and a yawn.他起来后伸伸懒腰，打个呵欠。
295. yield [ji:ld]vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量
Last year they doubled their yield.去年他们的产量翻了一番。
296. zone [z?un] n. 地区,区域
Welcome to the Pudong Economic Development Zone in Shanghai.
欢迎到上海浦东经济开发区。
297. strategy ['str?tid?i] n. 战略,策略
This strategy is not without danger.这种战略并非没有危险。
298. strategic [str?'ti:d?ik] a. 战略（上）的,关键的
The title of my speech today is "Viewing China in a strategic angle".
今天，我演讲的题目是：用发展的眼光看中国。
299. tense [tens] a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态
So things are now a little tense.目前，我们之间的关系有些紧张。
300. tension['ten??n] n. 紧张（状态）,张力
This can help ease the tension.这样能帮助缓和紧张局面。
301. avenue ['?v?nju:] n. 林荫道,大街
You can find my house along the avenue.沿着林阴道你能找到我的家。
302. available [?'veil?bl] a. 现成可用的；可得到的
My bicycle is not available, and it is being repaired.我的自行车现在不能用, 因为正在修理。
303. comparable ['k?mp?r?bl] a.可比较的,类似的
A fire is comparable with the sun; both give light and heat.火可以和太阳相比, 两者都可以发光发热304. comparative [k?m'p?r?tiv] a.比较的,相对的
Let's make a comparative study of the two languages.让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。
305. dash [d??] vi 猛冲,飞奔Don't dash stones! It's dangerous.不要扔石头, 那样做危险。
306. data ['deit?] n. 数据,资料The data is are all ready for examination.资料都已准备好以便检查。307. dive vi. [daiv] 跳水,潜水They dived from the bridge and rescued the drowning woman.
308. diverse [dai'v?:s] a. 不同的,多种多样的Their opinions are widely diverse他们的意见迥然不同
309. entitle [in'taitl] vt. 给...权利,给...资格
He entitled us to enter his office at any time.他授权给我们可以随时进入他的办公室
310. regulate ['reɡjuleit] vt. 管理,调节
The policeman regulated traffic at the intersection.警察在十字街口管理交通.。
311. release [ri'li:s] vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱They released the prisoners.他们释放了俘虏。
312. exaggerate [iɡ'z?d??reit] v.夸大,夸张(使)扩大, (使)增加
She always exaggerates when she tells something she's done.
每当她谈及自己所做的事时, 她总是言过其实。
313. evil ['i:v?l] a.邪恶的,坏的He is an evil man with evil ideas, and leads an evil life.
314. shrink [?ri?k] vi.起皱,收缩；退缩
The number of students of this school has shrunk.这所学校的学生人数在减少。
315. subtract [s?b'tr?kt] v.减（去）
In their first year at school, most children learn to add and subtract.入学第一年, 多数孩子都学加减法316. suburb ['s?b?:b] n.市郊They decided to move out to the suburbs. 他们决定搬到郊区去住。317. subway ['s?bwei] n.地铁The new subway is now being laid.新的地铁正在铺设中。
318. survey [s?:'vei,]调查,勘测
They are surveying the land before it is divided into house lots.
他们要在土地被分割为住宅用地前先勘察这块土地。
319.wealthy['welθi] a.富裕的He grew up in a wealthy family.他在一个富有的家庭里长大
320. adjust [?'d??st] v.调整,调节The man adjusted very precisely.那个人调得很准。
321. attach [?'t?t?] vt. 系,贴；使附属He attached a cheque to the order form.他在订购表上贴了一张支票。322. profit ['pr?fit] n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于
What's the profit of doing that? 做那件事有什么好处呢?
323. profitable ['pr?fit?bl] a.有利可图的
That business became profitable last year.那项生意去年变得很赚钱。
324. slope [sl?up] n.斜坡,斜面
On both slopes of the roof there are broken tiles.屋顶的两面斜面都有破瓦片。
325. reinforce [,ri:in'f?:s] vt. 增强,加强We reinforce a troop again.我们又增援一支军队。
326. reject [ri'd?ekt] vt. 拒绝
They rejected his application for membership.他们拒绝考虑他的成员资格申请。
327. fatal ['feitl] a.致命的；重大的；灾难性的；重大的, 决定性的
Her children's death is a fatal blow on her.孩子们的死对她是致命的打击
328. fate n. [feit]命运I don't believe in fate.我不相信命运
329. humble ['h?mbl] a.谦逊的；谦虚的；（级别或地位）低下的, 卑微的
In my humble opinion, he will win the election.依我拙见, 他将在选举中获胜。
330. illegal [i'li:g?l] a.不合法的,非法的
It was an illegal act and will lead to your arrest.这是非法行为, 足以将你送入监狱。
331. award [?'w?:d] vt.授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金
The court awarded damages of 5000 dollars to him.法庭判给他5000美元损害赔偿金
332. aware [?'wε?] a.意识到；知道的；明白的
He doesn't seem to be aware of the problems.他好像没有意识到这个问题。
333. column ['k?l?m] n.柱,圆柱；栏,专栏
There are two columns on each page of this dictionary.这本词典每一页有两栏。
334. comedy ['k?midi] n.喜剧滑稽；幽默；诙谐
Do you prefer comedy or tragedy?你喜欢喜剧还是悲剧?
335. dumb [d?m] a.哑的；沉默的；愚蠢的
She is very kind to the dumb children.她对哑童非常好。
337. deaf[def] a.聋的；不愿听的Deaf people can't hear.聋人听不见。
338. decorate['d?k?,ret] vt.装饰,装璜 The great hall was decorated with flowers. 大厅里装饰着花朵。339. principal['pr?ns?p!] a.最重要的n. 负责人,校长
Drinking is a principal cause of traffic accidents. 酗酒是交通事故的主要原因。
340. principle ['pr?ns?p!] n.原则,原理
Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle.各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则。
341. prior ['pra??] a.优先的,在前的
He feels a prior obligation to his job as a journalist. 他觉得要优先为他的新闻记者的工作尽职。342. priority [pra?'?r?t?]n. 优先,重点Safety has high priority in factories. 工厂里安全至关重要。343. prohibit [pr?'h?b?t] vt禁止,不准Smoking is prohibited in the office building. 办公楼内禁止抽烟。344. remarkable [r?'mɑrk?bl]a. 值得注意的,非凡的He is a remarkable linguist.
345. remedy['r?m?d?] n./vt.补救,医治,治疗
I don't suppose there'll ever be a remedy for that. 我想那件事不会有任何补救办法。
346. repetition [,r?p?'t???n] n. 重复,反复
Casual conversation tends to be filled with repetition. 随意的交谈中常常有许多重复的话。
347. vain [ven] a. 徒劳的,无效的They made vain attempts to reach the mountaintop.
348. undertake [,?nd?'tek] vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应
The work was undertaken by members of the committee. 此项工作由委员会成员承担。
349. unique [ju'nik] a. 唯一的,独特的The custom is unique to the region. 这种风俗是这一地区特有的350. obstacle ['?bst?kl] n. 障碍（物）,妨碍
Her parents' opposition is an obstacle to her marriage. 她父母的反对是她结婚的障碍。
351. odd [?d] a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的He's an odd old man. 他是个古怪的老头儿。
352. omit [?'m?t] vt. 省略This part of the book may be omitted. 书的这一部分可以省略。353. opponent [?'pon?nt] n. 敌手,对手
He easily defeated his opponent in the election. 选举中他轻易地击败了对手。
354. opportunity [,?p?'tjun?t?] n. 机会,时机
There may be an opportunity for you to see the chairman of the board tomorrow.
明天你也许有机会见到董事长。
355. orchestra ['?rk?str?] n. 管弦乐队
The orchestra played a Mozart symphony. 乐队演奏了一首莫扎特的交响曲
356. semester [s?'m?st?] n. 学期；半年
A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.
每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
357. semiconductor [,s?m?k?n'd?kt?] n. 半导体
This is a semiconductor integrated circuit.这是一个半导体集成电路。
358. seminar ['s?m?,nɑr] n. 研讨会
We will have a seminar on environmental protection 关于环境保护问题的讨论会
359. terminal ['t?m?n!] a. 末端的,极限的每期的,定期的;学期的n. 终点
We got off at the terminal station. 我们在终站下车。
360. territory ['t?r?,tor?] n. 领土They recaptured the lost territory. 他们收复了失地。
361. approximate [?'prɑks?m?t] a. 大概的,大约的，近似的,接近的v. 近似
The approximate time of their arrival will be five o'clock. 他们约于五点到达。
362. arbitrary ['ɑrb?,tr?r?] a. 随意的,未断的This is an arbitrary decision. 这是个武断的决定。
363.architect ['ɑrk?,t?kt] n. 建筑师; 设计师Tom is the architect of this building.
364. architecture ['ɑrk?,t?kt??] n. 建筑学; 建筑式样,建筑风格
He likes Greek architecture. 他喜欢希腊建筑式样。
365. biology [ba?'ɑl?d??] n. 生物学He is a biology professor. 他是生物教授。
366. geography ['d??'ɑgr?f?] n. 地理（学）; 地理书;地志
He made a careful study of the geography of the province. 他仔细研究了该省的地形。
367. geology [d??'ɑl?d??] n. 地质学; (某地区的)地质情况He majors in geology.他主修地质学。368. geometry [d??'ɑm?tr?] n. 几何（学）;几何图形She is fond of geometry.她喜欢几何。369. arithmetic [?'r?θm?t?k] n. 算术He is good at arithmetic.他擅长算术。370. algebra ['?ld??br?] n. 代数He was not good at algebra in middle school.他中学时不擅长代数。371. entertainment [,?nt?'tenm?nt] n. 娱乐；招待,款待
We are delighted in entertainment of our friends. 我们喜欢款待朋友。
372. enthusiasm [?n'θjuz?,?z?m] n. 热情,热心
The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm. 这个建议受到热情的响应。
373. entry ['?ntr?] n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）
He supported that country's entry into the European Common Market.他支持那国家加入欧洲共同体。374. environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] n. 环境; 包围，围绕
Children need a happy home environment. 孩子们需要愉快的家庭环境。
375. episode ['?p?,sod] n. 插曲,片段(电视等的)连续剧的一出(或一集)
The next episode of this television movie will be shown on Friday. 这部电视剧下一集将于周五播映。376. equation [?'kwe??n] n. 方程（式）相等;平衡,均衡[U][C]
The two countries have been trying to maintain their military equation.
这两个国家一直尽力维持他们在军事上的平衡。
377. restrain [r?'stren] vt. 阻止,抑制;控制,限制;约束,阻止[(+from)]
We restrained the children from playing by the railroad. 我们阻止孩子们在铁路旁边玩耍。
378. restraint [r?'strent] n. 抑制,限制Her anger was beyond restraint. 她怒不可遏。
379. resume [r?'zjum] v. （中断后）重新开始; 收回,取回
They won the battle and resumed lost territory. 他们打胜了这一仗并收复了失地。
380. severe [siv??] a. 严重的; 剧烈的;凛冽的; 严厉的;苛刻的
My uncle became severe when I was late. 当我迟到时,我的叔父变得严厉起来。
381. sexual [seksju?l] a. 性的; 生殖的, 有性生殖的
382. simplicity [s?m'pl?s?t?] n. 简单；朴素; 纯朴,单纯
The advantage of the idea was its simplicity. 这个主意的优点就在于它简单明了。
383. simplify ['s?mpl?,fa?] vt. 简化;使简单化
The subject is immensely complex, and hard to simplify. 这个题目非常复杂,并且很难简化
384. sorrow ['sɑro] n. 悲哀,悲痛；伤心事,不幸的事;
The many sorrows turned her hair white. 这许许多多不幸的事使她的头发变白了。
385. stuff [st?f] n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满
He has a bad cold and his nose is stuffed up. 他患重感冒,鼻子塞住了。
386. temporary ['t?mp?,r?r?] a. 暂时的,临时的；n。临时工,临时雇员；；临时事物;临时房屋Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。
387. temptation [t?mp'te??n] n. 诱惑,引诱；诱惑物,引诱物；Don't give in to temptation. 要经得住诱惑。388. terror ['t?r?] n. 恐怖My elder sister has a terror of fire. 我姐姐怕火。389. thrust[θr?st] v. 挤,推,插用力推；刺；插;塞;挤出(路)
He thrust the tickets into my hand. 他把票塞进我手里
390. treaty ['trit?] n. 条约,协定；约定,协议,契约
The government has signed a treaty with Washington. 政府已与华盛顿签约。
391. arise [?'ra?z] vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身
Unexpected difficulties arose in the course of their experiment.
在他们进行实验的过程中,出现了意想不到的困难。
392. arouse [?'rauz] vt. 引起,激起；唤醒You aroused my curiosity. 你引起了我的好奇心。393. burden ['b?dn] n. 重担,负荷vt.. 加重压于,加负担于,烦扰[(+with)]
The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes. 政府使国民负担重税。
394. bureau ['bjuro] n. 局,办事处
The weather bureau makes daily reports on weather conditions.气象局每天报告天气状况。
395. marvelous ['mɑrv?l?s] a. 奇迹般的,惊人的；令人惊叹的;非凡的;不可思议的；棒极了He had had the most marvelous experience. 他有过极奇特的经历。
396. massive ['m?s?v] a. 大的,大量的,大块的
We have seen massive changes in recent years. 这几年我们经历了巨大的变化。
397. mature：【m?tju?】a. 成熟的；深思的; 慎重的
The new ambassador is more mature than his predecessor.新大使比他的前任更成熟一些。
398. maximum ['m?ks?m?m] a. 最高的,最大的
Our goal is to achieve the maximum of efficiency. 我们的目标是取得最高的效率。
399. minimum ['m?n?m?m] a. 最低的,最小的
You must practice each day for a minimum of 30 minutes. 你每天必须最少练习三十分钟。
400. nonsense ['nɑns?ns] n. 胡说,冒失的行动
I won't put up with any more of your nonsense -- now get down to work. 不容许你再胡闹了-快工作吧。401. nuclear [' nju:kli?] a. 核子的, 核能的
He's very interested in nuclear physics. 他对核物理学非常感兴趣。
402. nucleus [' nju:kli?s] n. 核；中心, 核心
These young people formed the nucleus of the club. 这些年轻人成了俱乐部的核心。
403. retail [' ri:teil] n. 零售；v. 零售ad. 零售的
In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets. 这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
404. retain [ri'tein] vt. 保留,保持
This village still retains its old world character. 这个村庄仍然保持着古色古香的特色。
405. restrict [ris'trikt] vt. 限制,约束
He feels this new law will restrict his freedom. 他觉得这一新法律会限制他的自由。
406. sponsor ['sp?ns?] n. 发起者,主办者；vt. 赞助, 发起, 主办
The company sponsored several TV programs. 这家公司赞助了几个电视节目。
407. spur [sp?:] n./vt. 刺激,激励
Such stories serve as a spur to children's imagination. 这类故事能激发儿童的想像力。
408. triumph ['trai?mf] n. 胜利,成功; vi. 获胜, 得胜; 克服
The victorious army returned in triumph. 获胜的部队凯旋而归。
409. tuition [tju'i??n] n. 学费Her yearly tuition is $2, 000. 他一年的学费是两千美元。
410. twist [twist] vt./ vi. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪
He twisted the three ropes to make an very strong rope.他把三根绳子搓在一起, 做成了根结实的绳子。411. undergraduate [,?nd?'ɡr?djuit] n. 大学毕业生；本科生
This is a course for undergraduates. 这是为本科生开的一门课。
412. universal [ju:ni'v?:s?l] a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的It's a universal truth. 这是一个普遍真理。413. universe ['ju:niv?:s] n. 宇宙
Our world is but a small part of the universe. 我们的地球只是宇宙的一小部分。
414. via ['vai?] prep. (表示方式)通过(某人), 凭借(某种手段)；(表示关涉)经由, 经过The news reached me via my aunt. 那消息是通过我婶婶转告我的。
415. vibrate [vai'breit] v. (使)振动；颤动
The bridge vibrated when a heavy truck passed. 当重型卡车经过时, 这座桥就会震动。
416. virus ['vai?r?s] n. 病毒This is a new kind of viruses in the computer. 这是一种新的电脑病毒。417. voluntary ['v?l?nt?ri] a. 自愿的；义务的
He made a voluntary statement to the police. 他自动向警方供出一切。
418. volunteer [,v?l?n'ti?] n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）
He volunteered to water our plants. 他自告奋勇给我们的树木浇水。
419. vote [v?ut] v. 选举; 提议, 建议n. 选票They vote to choose a president. 他们投票选举总统。420. wagon ['w?ɡ?n] n. 四轮马车,铁路货车
421. appoint vt. 任命,委派; 确定, 指定; 约定He was appointed secretary. 他被任命为秘书。
422. approach [?'pr?ut?] v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式Christmas was approaching. 圣诞节快到了。423. appropriate [?'pr??pri?t] a. 适当的; 合适的
Her bright clothes were not appropriate for a funeral. 她那身鲜艳的衣服不适合参加葬礼。
424. bunch [b?nt?] n. 群,伙；束,串
I received a bunch of flowers yesterday. 昨天我收到了一束鲜花。
425. bundle ['b?ndl] n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢
We collected a bundle of old clothes to be given to poor people. 我们收集了一包旧衣服给穷人。426. ceremony ['serim?ni] n. 典礼,仪式When does the ceremony take place? 典礼何时举行？427. chaos ['kei?s] n. 混乱,紊乱
There was chaos in the town after the hurricane had struck. 飓风过后,城里一片混乱。
428. discount['diskaunt] n. （价格）折扣
We give a special discount of 10 per cent for cash. 如用现金购买,我们给予九折优待。
429. display[di'splei] n./vt. 陈列,展览The cakes were displayed in the window. 糕点陈列在橱窗中。430. equivalent[i'kwiv?l?nt] a. 相等的a. 相等物
His reply is equivalent to a refusal. 他的回答等于是拒绝。
431. erect[i'rekt] a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立Soldiers are trained to stand erect. 士兵们训练站得笔直。432. fax[f?ks] n./vt. 传真Please fax us the file. 请把这些文件传真给我们
433. fertile ['f?:tail] a. 肥沃的；多产的
The land is so fertile that three crops a year can grow. 这片土地很肥沃,一年可种三季庄稼。
434. fertilizer ['f?:tilaiz?] n. 肥料Get some more fertilizer for the garden. 给花园再多施些肥料。435. grateful ['greitf?l] a. 感激的
I am grateful to have you help me repair the house. 承你帮忙修缮房子,我十分感激。
436. gratitude ['gr?titju:d] n. 感激
Her eyes were immediately filled with gratitude. 她的眼里立刻充满了感激之情。
437. horror ['h?r?] n. 恐怖；憎恶To his horror, the bus caught fire. 使他惊恐的是, 公共汽车着了火。438. horrible ['h?r?bl] a. 可怕的
It is a horrible thing to see one person make another suffer. 看到人折磨人的景象是件可怕的事。439. Internet ['int?net] n. 国际互联网, 因特网You can find it on the Internet. 你可以在因特网上找到它。440. interpret [in't?:prit] v. 翻译,解释He interpreted a difficult passage in a book.
441. interpretation [in,t?:pri'tei??n] n. 解释,说明
This rule does not allow of more than one interpretation. 这条规则只能有一种解释。
442. jungle ['d???gl] n. 丛林,密林Advance in the jungle was very slow. 在丛林中行进很慢。443. knot [n?t] n. 结vt. 把...打成结
He tied the two ropes together with a knot. 他打个结把两根绳子系在一起。
444. leak [li:k] n.漏洞，裂缝；v. 漏,渗出
The rain dripped down from a leak in the roof. 雨水从屋顶的裂缝中滴漏下来。
445. lean [li:n] vt./vi. (使)倾斜,倚,靠The postbox leans a little bit. 这个邮筒有点倾斜。
446. leap [li:p] vt./vi.(使) 跳跃The fish leaped out of water and landed on the shore. 鱼跃出水面落到岸上。447. modify ['m?difai] vt. 修改We have to modify our plan a little bit.. 我们得对我们的计划稍加修改。448. nylon ['nail?n] n. 尼龙He dresses a nylon shirt. 他穿着一件尼龙衬衫。
449. onion ['?nj?n] n. 洋葱We grow onions in the garden. 我们在园子里种洋葱。
450. powder ['paud?] n. 粉末；药粉，火药
He crushed a piece of chalk to powder. 他将一支粉笔压成粉末。
451. applicable ['?plik?bl] a. 可应用的,可实施的；适当的
The new law is applicable from next Monday. 新法令下个星期一开始实施。
452. applicant ['?plik?nt] n. 申请人There were five applicants for the position. 有五人申请那个职务。453. breadth [bredθ] n. 宽度；宽容，宽宏大量It was a small river, six feet in breadth.
454. conservation [,k?ns?:'vei??n] n. 保存,保护
Conservation is one way to make sure we have enough energy in the future.
对自然资源的保护是保证我们将来有足够的能源的一种办法。
455. conservative [k?n's?:v?tiv] a. 保守的
His conservative views made him unpopular. 他保守的观点使他不受欢迎。
456. parallel ['p?r?lel] n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物；adj.平行的，同方向的
These two lines are parallel. 这两条线平行。
457. passion ['p???n] n. 激情,热情They sang with great passion. 他们满怀激情地歌唱。
458. passive ['p?siv] a. 被动的,消极的His response was passive. 他的反应是被动的。
459. herd [h?:d] n. 兽群,牧群；v.放牧，聚在一起
We saw a herd of elephants yesterday. 昨天我们见到了一群大象。
460. peak [pi:k] n. 山峰,顶点The mountain peak was covered with snow. 山顶被雪覆盖着。