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Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)

(每小题:0.5 分)

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.

1.

Victims want to see

themselves, but for the greater good of society.

2.My goal was that each and every person responsible for

3.

After three hours of training, I can

fingers now, even with my thumbs.

4.

The doctor worked busily

of the delivery room.

5.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death

6.

first have to develop the skill of knowing when someone is

looking at them, and then learn to follow that person's gaze

and finger.

7.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than

8.

The day of

house.

9.

as she always tells people every detail of the news.

10.

At the party, everyone felt

surrounded by friends.

11.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had been

12.

declaration of "I love you" while still dating another man.

13.Some schools prefer using excessive force to

with violent children.

14.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wisely

15.The world has fallen in love with Paul and I really don't care if it

lasts for fifteen minutes or forever, but let's

for the latter.

16.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日)

way for peace in our world.

17.Throughout my early work with George and Melinda, I

differences.

18.Faced with this unique and, above all, frighteningly

up with a new and unique response.

19.

himself to get up by himself.

20.

Inside, however, I felt

fill the teaching role.

21.

These people may help to

suppliers on your behalf when disagreements arise.

22.I believe in my heart and soul that everyone has an equal

responsibility to work together to keep the peace and

23.

The victory ended a run of three

and Shell showed himself ready to listen to the advice of his assistants and players during the final game.

24.Two thousand and six has been another year of

25.

In 1983, the district

to schools of choice, doing away with assignment by zone.

26.

decision.

27.Parliament will soon be asked to accept measures to

welfare systems.

28.

of four and five.

29.

The

in the past three years.

30.

They were showing

there.

1.

threatened. 2.

The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track

3.

I still find it hard to work was so keen to get rid of me. 4.

how sweet it is. 5.

head of the department. 6.

"He could have been doing research own," his teacher reflected. 7.

The chairman felt more confident when he was told that his

8.

These days so many "social" activities are really businesses

which function

9.

If you say that there is someone or something to be reckoned

dealt with and doing so will be difficult.

10.

resolve it. 11.

It seems that they can't get

Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)

(每小题:0.5 分)

Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.

12.

My teacher gave up

entrance examinations.

13.They have tried everything to prevent their marriage from

14.

agencies will train you to do word processing and other

computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing. 15.

English literature at Peking University.

16.Does the book, with its positive view of people, mislead one

17.In the "I to you" approach, decision-making proceeds

18.

must agree to accept and demonstrate the school's

philosophies and outlook.

19.

What they have done creates good publicity

them as well as being good for the community.

20.What we need is to put more focus on creating

brand-consciousness, and

everything that makes up a brand, such as style, color,

fashionableness, image, and quality.

21.It looks as if old hospitals are being replaced

22.

You are now able to see the problem

higher perspective, knowing that you have created it for a

23.

And in government, we are leading a drive

quality throughout our public services.

24.Within the last two decades, the new approach

25.

These two Americans differ

they are alike in never having known defeat.

26.

the old one because it will produce better-educated students.

27.

A country's power can be measured

military and economic resources and growth in markets.

28.

Your success

will make you healthy and fit enough to enjoy many different aspects of life.

29.The importance of each source was measured

importance).

30.She says that many women are being forced

denial of education.

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Part 3 Multiple Choice

(每小题:0.5 分)

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1.This young woman would have ________ curiosity because

she was well dressed and looked very attractive.

A. risen

B. stimulated

C. caused

D. woken

2.He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ________

to stop speeding drivers.

A. control

B. influence

C. authority

D. priority

3.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely

furnished (装饰的) double room which ________ Albemarle

Street.

A. saw

B. overlooked

C. watched

D. sighted

4.Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch while

others are gifted to ________ a fleeting expression.

A. grasp/get

B. hold/capture

C. catch/capture

D. capture/catch

5.I would like to ________ you of the following changes we've

made in the plans for the development of our company.

A. notice

B. note

C. inform

D. suggest

6.The ________ of the man who beat the girl to death was not

money but sheer killing.

A. intention

B. reaction

C. push

D. drive

7.The criminal ________ himself so well as an old lady that he

escaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.

A. hid

B. covered

C. deceived

D. disguised

8. A soap ________ is a popular television series about the daily

lives and problems of a group of people.

A. drama

B. play

C. opera

D. program

9.I feel that when there are so many better people for the

chairmanship, I should step ________.

A. apart

B. outside

C. off

D. down

10.Now that the director has a good ________, you can talk to

him about more money for your project.

A. feeling

B. attribute

C. attitude

D. status

11."I don't like being in the house on my own."

"________ at night? Do you mind being by yourself at night?"

A. What about

B. What with

C. What if

D. So what

12.________ money from his department, Mr. Williams would

have been promoted to the position as director.

A. If he did not steal

B. Had he not stolen

C. Did he not steal

D. Should he not steal

13.I hope all the measures against air pollution, ________

suggested by the local government, will be seriously

considered here.

A. while

B. since

C. that

D. as

14.In no country ________ Britain, it has been said, can one

experience four seasons in the course of a single day.

A. more than

B. other than

C. fewer than

D. less than

15.The project ________ by the end of 2020 will expand the city's

telephone network to cover 3,000,000 users.

A. accomplished

B. being accomplished

C. to be accomplished

D. having been accomplished

16.Can you give me a (an) _____________ of how much it will

cost to take the journey?

A. assessment

B. evaluation

C. admission

D. estimate

17.He badly _____________ his back digging in the public

garden on Children's Day.

A. stretched

B. exerted

C. pulled

D. strained

18.When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm

_____________ .

A. fist

B. handhold

C. style

D. grip

19.After a short holiday, he _____________ himself once more

to his studies.

A. applied

B. converted

D. exerted

20.Drinking alcohol can ________ your ability to drive properly.

A. effect

B. affect

C. remove

D. avoid

21.As the door to China is open, Western ideas and ________

come in.

A. moral

B. valuable

C. morals

D. value

22.The East and the West can work together for their ________

benefit and progress.

A. common

B. mutual

C. same

D. together

23.It might be ________ to give your attitude towards study a

second thought.

A. worth

C. worthwhile

D. worthily

24.She isn't beautiful. But she is ________ pretty.

A. kind of

B. a kind of

C. of a kind

D. a sort of

25.If he had been more careful with the details, his plan would not

have ________.

A. fallen off

B. fallen through

C. fallen away

D. fallen over

26.Remember that customers don't ________ about prices in

that city.

A. disagree

B. pay

C. consult

D. bargain

27.This crop does not do well in soils ________ the one for which

it has been specially developed.

A. further than

B. other than

C. beyond

D. rather than

28.We'll visit Europe next year ________ we have enough

money.

A. provided

B. until

C. but

D. unless

29.If I hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell,

you ________ now.

A. wouldn't be smiling

B. couldn't have smiled

C. won't smile

D. didn't smile

30.________ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure

that they have included all variables and modeled them

accurately.

A. Even if

B. As far as

C. If only

D. So long as

Part 6 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)

(每小题:1 分)

Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.

Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.

A Roof over Our Heads

Man has three basic needs: food, clothing and shelter. If a man lives in a warm climate, clothing is not absolutely necessary. However, man cannot live without food, and he has little chance of survival without shelter. Man needs shelter to protect himself from the weather, wild animals, insects, and enemies.

History of shelters

Long before man learned how to build houses, he looked for natural shelters, as the animals did. He found that he could protect himself by climbing up into trees or by hiding in caves. The first shelters or homes actually built by man were very simple. For his building materials, he used whatever he could find easily around him: rocks, tree branches, dried grasses, and animal skins. It was a long time, however, before man began to build permanent (永久的) shelters because, until man learned to farm, he lived by hunting (狩猎). And, in order to follow game (猎物), he had to be able to move from one hunting ground to another. Thus, the first man-made shelters were those that could be easily transported.

The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand years ago by fish-eating people who lived in the places as long as the fish supply lasted. Fish-eaters could stay in one place for several years. However, once man learned to farm, he could live longer in such a place. Thus, he was able to build a permanent home. Once again, he built his home with the materials he found at hand. In Egypt, for example, wood was scarce, so most houses were built of dried mud, with a roof supported by tree trunks.

When the Norsemen came from Scandinavia to northern Europe,

they found many forests, so they built homes with a framework of heavy tree trunks and then filled the space between the trunks with mud. The Eskimos, on the other hand, lived in a land where there was little or no wood. They learned to adapt their homes perfectly to their surroundings. In the wintertime, when everything was covered with snow and ice, the Eskimos built their homes with blocks of ice. When the warm weather came and the ice turned to water, the Eskimos lived in a tent made of animal skins.

Weather and houses

The weather is man's worst natural enemy. He has to protect himself from extremes of heat and cold and from storms, wind and rain. Where the weather is hot and dry, the windows are small and high up, so that the heat stays outside. There is often a flat roof, where people can find a cool place to sleep. In hot, wet areas, on the other hand, people need to be protected from the rain, as well as the heat. In such places, houses are built with wide roofs that hang over the side of their homes.

Where there is a lot of rainfall, houses are built with steep (陡峭的) roofs to drain off the rain. People living in the Congo River region have found that steep roofs flow off large rains more quickly. Other people in Africa have found that rain flows quickly off a roof of broad leaves.

Building houses

In Borneo, houses are built on high posts to protect people from dampness. And there are tribes in Malaysia that build their homes in the branches of trees, and people climb up to their houses on bamboo ladders. In northern countries, people build houses to protect themselves from cold and snow. Their houses are built of strong materials, and the roofs are steep, so that the snow will fall off. And, in northern Siberia, where snowfall is extremely heavy, the roofs even have a funnel-shaped (漏斗型的) platform to protect the chimneys from drifting snow.

Protection from danger has also influenced the type of house man builds. When enemies threatened him, man made his house in places that are difficult to reach. People in the Philippines protect themselves by living high above the ground. When danger threatens, they remove the ladders leading to their homes. People who lived on the cliffs of the American Southwest built their homes

high up on the sides of cliffs, where access was very difficult.

Nomad tribes (游牧部落) must move from place to place, taking care of flocks of sheep that are always in need of fresh grass. Their houses must be simple and easy to transport. The nomads of central Asia have developed a round house with a hole at the top to let the smoke out.

In Europe there are very few wooden houses being built today. This is partly because wood is no longer as plentiful as it once was, and partly because wooden houses burn quite easily. On the other hand, there are many wooden houses in America. This is because the first settlers wanted to build houses quickly and cheaply. Since the country was covered in many places with forests, some trees had to be cut down to make houses.

Houses in many cities used to be made of wood. However, since the houses were very close together, fire could easily spread from one house to another. There were records of large fires in some cities, such as the great fire of London in 1666. When the

burned-out cities were rebuilt, wood was still used for the roofs, but stones were used for walls.

There are so many people living in some cities where it is often very difficult to find a place to live, and if one does find a place it is often too small. And many of the houses are too old and uncomfortable. Just as in man's earliest days, finding a good place to live continues to be one of his biggest concerns.

1.Trees and caves served as man's first shelters.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

2.Permanent houses were built after man learned farming.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

3.Eskimos live in homes built with blocks of ice all the time.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

4.Different roofs have different functions.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

5.Steep roofs are built in areas that are both hot and dry.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

6.Protection from danger is another factor people have to

consider when building their houses.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

7.Nomad tribes move from one place to another for different

seasons.

A. Y

B. N

C. NG

8.

In the U.S., there were many

because they could be built quickly and cheaply. 9.

used for walls.

10.

One of the most urgent problems man is faced with is

交卷!

Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(每小题:2 分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.

I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.

We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.

1.Which people are having trouble with language?

A. Natives.

B. People of the 2nd generation.

C. People when born.

D. Immigrants.

新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案完整版

最新版新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4答案完整版 Unit 1 enjoy your feelings! II C B D A D l Listening In Task 1 what a clumsy man! Keys: A C D C B Task 2 causes of depression Keys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4) certain (5)self-esteen (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxiety Task 3 happiness index Keys: B D A A C l Let’s Talk Keys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two step (8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17) growing (18) learn l Further Listening and Speaking Task 1: Big John is coming!

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