英文国际音标发音字母组合及单词举例

字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音

PEP小学英语五年级上Teaching Plan 教学设计巷头小学陈艳梅 2012、11、22

字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音教学设计【教学内容】: 字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音：/au/。【设计理念】：新课课程标准提倡任务型教学模式，在本节课中，我以任务引导学生完成语音内容的学习。语音是整个语言学习的基础，语音教学是小学英语教学中的一个重要内容，因此它始终贯穿小学英语课堂教学中。小学英语教师应引导学生主动、积极地感知、体验、参与、实践语音学习活动，从而形成正确的语音、语调。在本节课的教学过程中，为了更好地让学生掌握字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音，我引导学生通过观察、思考、发现、归纳、总结等方式，掌握语言规律。刺激学生的语言输出，激发学生的想象力和探究能力，发展学生综合语言运用能力。【学生分析】：本课的教学对象是小学五年级的学生。五年级学生已有两年系统的语音学习，他们掌握了21个辅音字母的发音及5个元音字母的两种基本发音，并且已经学习了字母组合ee和ea在单词中的发音，会通过字母发音拼读出简单的单词。如教学得法，学生所学过的知识如泉水般涌出。因此在课堂上我灵活运用各种教学方式，适当利用各种现代化教学手段辅助教学，调动学生学习的积极性，培养学生良好的学习习惯，并通过琅琅上口的小歌谣和有趣的故事，让学生综合运用语言。【教学内容分析】：本节课的教学内容是字母组合ow和ou在单词中的发音：/au/，这个元音的发音不难，关键是要引导学生自己总结归纳该字母组合的发音，并通过字母发音正确拼读单词。【教学目标】： 1.能正确发音：/au/

2.看到含有字母组合ow和ou，能结合所学过的辅音字母的发音，准确拼读出单词。 3.能有节奏地朗读歌谣，能读懂故事。【教学重、难点】： 1.本课的教学重点是：掌握双元音/au/的发音，并能准确拼读含有字母组合ow和ou发音/au/的单词。 2. 本课的教学难点是：引导学生准确拼读含有字母组合ow和ou发音/au/的单词，并能有节奏地朗读歌谣。【教学准备】： 1.教学课件。 2.字母卡片。 3.故事阅读材料。【教学过程】：

音标对应的字母组合

音标对应的字母组合 2008-05-08 16:35 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) 发音字母i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve

work worm work world 6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [] 发音字母u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) []字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought

48个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音

48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [?:][?:][u:] [ɑ:] 短元音[i] [?][?][u] [?][e] [Λ] 8个双元音 [ai] [ei] [?i][i?][??] [?u][u?][au] 辅音 10 对清辅音 [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ ∫ ][t?][tr] [ts] 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [e][?][d?][dr] [dz] 3个鼻音[m] [n] [?] 3个似拼音 [h] [r] [l] 2个半元音 [w] [j]

音标字母例词 [i:] e ea ee ey i ie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w e ea t,cl ea n,ice cr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee n k ey pol i ceman bel i eve,p ie ce [?:]er ir or ur ear h er, b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or ker n ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n, [?:] a al au aw or oar oor our ore w a ter, al l,w al l,b al l,t al k Au gust dr aw,aw ful,l aw, or,h or se,sh or t b oar t,b oar d, d oor,fl oor, y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore, [u:]o u oe ue oo ui ou wo impr o ve,l o se r u ler, sh oe, bl ue, s oo n,r oo m,p oo l，sch oo l fr ui t,j ui ce y ou t wo [ɑ:] a ar ear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoon c ar, d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t, [i]i y a l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man y or a nge [?]or er u a e act or,doct or, f or get, togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose, a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow, op e n [?]o a sh o p, b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt [u]u oo p u t,p u ll,p u sh, c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo t

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(卡片)

/ i:/ e 在开音节中 be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve i 的特殊发音 police, machine ee sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three ea please, New Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read ie field, believe, thief, piece ei receive ey key e□e Pete, mete, these, Chinese / ? / a 在弱读中 village, passage, palace, necklace e 在弱读中 ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result, i 在闭音节中 bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this i 的特殊发音 practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit ，但possible发音为/ ? / i 在“ve”前 live, give u 的特殊发音 busy, business ai 弱读 mountain, captain ie cookie ay 弱读 Sunday, Monday ey monkey, money y 弱读 sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty / e / a 的特殊发音 many, any e 在闭音节中 bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect ea bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather / ? / a 在闭音节中 that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back WORD版本

字母在单词中的发音

字母在单词中的发音元音字母在单词中的发音开音节 1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。例：be，he。 2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。例：make，like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。 Aa [ei]在单词中的发音[family plan shall capiital] 1. 在重读开音节中发字母音[ei] a age able ache bake cake snake wake lake make take case cable age save base tape wav e date race face name same game frame gate hate male pale sale taste shave shade race plane plate place page space safe slave state table stable stage skate paste trace trade wast e (注意have[] ,ate []和vase的英国发音) 2. 在重读闭音节中发[?] at act ash bag bad bat cap cat can dad fact hand jam black thank rabbit glad chat van v at sad 3. 在非重读音节中发[?] a'go a'wake a'live a'lone a'long a'side a'board a'broad a'round a'bout a'bove a'ccept a'djust a 'like American a'mount a'sleep a'ware a'way a'part 'panda 'cinema 4. 在重读-r音节中发[α:] car star start far arm army hard farm party card part pardon March farther farthest garden harvest market large apart parking (注意"[w]+ar",ar发[?:]warm war toward quarter [ ] ; 在非重读-r音节中发[?]'sugar) 5. 在-re音节中发 [e] care hare careful parent (注意are[α:]) 6. 在重读闭音节中,"a+age"字母组合中,发[ei]

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:]发这个音的字母及组合 e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me_ she he we_ evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three. ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key. [i]发这个音的字母及组合 a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy- heavy busy carry- sunny_ ey: mon key_ money_ ay: Sunday. Saturday- Friday- u: busy business ui: buJJd [?:]发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: hen serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?]发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture— er: teacher brother—dinner—father sister- ar: suga^ dollars or: doctors actors

(完整word版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词.doc

英语国际音标表（ 48 个） 1.元音（ 20 个）长元音： / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音： / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? / 双元音： /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? / 2.辅音（ 28 个）清辅音： /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/ 浊辅音： /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/ 鼻音： /m/ /n/ / ?/ 半元音： / j/ / w/ 边音： / ?/ 英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音 : 1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 2) [a:] 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 4) [ ? ] 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

最全实用的英语音标常见字母组合发音规律寄音标知识精编版

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：

元音字母组合发音规律：

辅音字母组合发音规律：元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:

1、元音时，气流由咽腔到口腔自由流出，不受到明显的阻碍。在发各种元音时，舌和唇也有一些变化，如舌头可前可后，可高可低，唇可开可较闭，可展可圆。这样就改变着气流通道形状，调节气流，从而发出不同的元音。如发[a]时，舌头位置较低，口较开，而发[i]时舌头位置较高，口较闭。但即使在发舌头位置较高口较闭的元音时，虽然气流通道较为狭窄，但仍没有哪个部位形成明显的阻碍，气流可以不被闭塞、也不受摩擦地自由流出。 2、发元音时，发音器官的各部位肌肉均衡紧张。由于发音时不是某一部位对气流构成特别的障碍，各部位肌肉紧张程度比较均衡。 3、发元音时，声带颤动。所以，元音比较响亮。 4、发元音时，由于气流要冲击声带使之振动，所以气流较弱。一．与元音字母A相关的单词： 1．[ei] a在开音节中：发字母音，后面有不发音的e face脸；grade年级；cake蛋糕；lake湖; make制造；take拿到； snake蛇；name名字; plane飞机；date日期; plate盘子; 2．[?] a在闭音节中： dad爸爸；sad悲伤的；bag书包；lamp灯；can能；fan电风扇；man男人；and和；hand手；thank感谢；map地图；cat猫； fat肥胖的；that那个；hat帽子；rabbit兔子family家庭 3．[a:] ar组合： car小汽车；far远的；star星星；card卡片；scarf围巾；marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓； hard努力地，硬的；park公园；arm胳臂；farm农场； 4．[ei] ai组合； tail尾巴；rainy下雨的；train火车； wait等；waiter男服务员；waitress女服务员 5．[e?] air组合： air空气；hair头发；chair椅子stairs楼梯

26个字母在单词中的发音情况练习

26个字母在单词中的发音情况练习一、填空：（一）怎样读英语单词？ 1、先找________________. 2、根据_________________判断元音的发音情况。 3、用___________与________相拼得出单词音，不能相拼得照读。（二）什么叫音节？一个___________和一个_____________在一起或一个元音也可以成为音节：音节一般可分为_________音节、_________音节和r 音节：以元音（__ __ __ __ __）结尾或以元音+ _________+不发音的e结尾的音节都叫__________音节：以（除r和w外)的辅音结尾的音节叫________音节：以元音+r结尾的音节叫________音节。（三）26个字母在单词中的发音规律： 1、在开音节中元音字母读_________音即__________音。 2、在闭音节中元音字母读________音。 3、辅音字母在单词中的发音情况与_____________想似。二、判断下列单词是什么音节？ Wave bad man make cake can fan cat van desk base cake car star bar cute kite Mike me bad fat her he for give nine five go soft shop sit ship cap my by not mice ride wake shake wave us use that this it is nose these those duck tube milk much bus lip rise side she be black no stop well west plane lake plate white red pink vest cut race fish ice smile wish 三、根据提示把下列单词天灾相应的横线上： 1）plane take cat cake make can van face fat race late state made game sad ate same at Sam has plate that mad bag cap hat name than fan snake shake wake lamp lamb snap clap

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

元音 [i:]（长音衣）发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] （短音衣）发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrade orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship th e: begin behind jacket basketball y:happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: build [?:] （长音饿）发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple ear: early learn or: word work world our: journey [?] （短音饿）发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father ar: sugar dollar or: doctor actor re: metre centre ou: delicious gracious a: panda aboutcamera sofa China e: open hundred i: candidate o: control polite today u: datum curriculum [?:] （长音凹）发这个音的字母及组合a aw al or oor ore au ar ou oar a: water want aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door ore: core tore au: August daughter ar: warm ou: bought ought oar: board [?]（短音凹）发这个音的字母及组合o a au ou ow o: fox coffee shop dog doctor a: watch what au: Austrilia ou: cough ow: knowledge

48个国际音标对应的字母组合及例词(WORD可打印版)

48个国际音标对应的字母组合 1 元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei ①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree[tri:]（树）green[ɡri:n]（绿色） ②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea[ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat[mi:t]（肉食） ③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me[mi:, mi]（我，宾格） ④ie\ei: piece[pi:s]（片, 块）receive[ri，si:v]（收到, 接到） 2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e ①i : sit[sit] ((使)坐)picture.[,pikt??] (图画, 肖像; 照片) ②y : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的) ③e : defect .[di,fekt](缺点, 过失)women.[，wimin]（女人） 3) [? ]发音字母: a a : bag .[b?ɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[h?nd] (手) and.[?nd, ?nd](和, 与) 4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a ①ea : head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包) ②e : desk.[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed.[bed]（床, 床位） ③a : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的) 5) [?:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or ①ir ：girl .[ɡ?:l] （女孩、少女）shirt.[??:t]（衬衫、衬衣） ②ur ：turn.[t?:n](翻转、旋转) nurse.[n?:s](护士) ③ear ：learn.[l?:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,?:li]( 早的, 提早的) ④er ：term.[t?:m](学期) her.[h?:](她)

单词中不发音字母的规律

单词中不发音字母的规律 1.b在以mb结尾的单词中一般不发音climb 爬comb (梳子，用梳子梳理) bomb 炸弹 lamb羊羔limb四肢，树枝thumb大拇指tomb 坟墓 (在member, number, umbrella中，b是发音的，因为mb不在单词的末尾) 2.b在t前面一般不发音doubt 怀疑debt 债务in debt 负债 3.c在s后面一般不发音scissors science scientist scene场景(例外screen屏幕, scan扫描) 4.k在n 前面一般不发音know knew knit knife knee kneel 5.gh在t前常常不发音：bought (buy的过去式) brought（bring的过去式） caught 抓住；daughter 女儿；eight；fight 战斗；height 高度；light； might 也许；straight 一直, 直的；right；thought 思想；weight 重量 6.gn/gm在词首或词尾时g不发音: design设计resign 辞职sign 符号（在单词中间g 仍发音: signature 签名；在signpost指示牌,标志杆,路标中g不发音，因为该单词是sign + post合成的） 7.h在下列情况不发音：（1）在词首（一般是在o前面）honest 诚实honor 名誉hour 小时；heir [e?] 继承人（2）在词尾：oh 哦（3）在词中： A. vehicle [?vi:i k?l]车辆，交通工具；John[d??n]约翰 B. 在gh/rh/th/wh组合: gh ost幽灵，鬼；rh yme韵；rh ythm节奏；Th ailand泰国；Th ai泰国的，泰国人，泰国语；wh at；wh eat小麦；wh ite；wh y C.在ex之后：exhibition [eksi'bi∫n] 展览会 8.mn在词尾n不发音：autumn秋天column栏目，柱，纵列solemn庄严的 9.t在s后面一般不发音listen ['lisn] Christmas[?krism?s]castle['ka:sl] 城堡hustle 赶忙 whistle ['wisl] 口哨，吹口哨fasten ['fa:sn] 捆紧 10.w在wr/wh组合中不发音：wrong write (wrote) wrist 手腕who whose whom 11.u在字母g后面时不发音：guitar吉他guess猜测guest客人guide向导常见单词中一些特殊的不发音字母 d 在“handsome英俊的”“Wednesday星期三”中不发音 p在“cupboard[?k?b?d]柜橱，食物柜，食橱”中不发音 s在“island岛屿”“aisle过道，通道；狭长的通路”中不发音 t 在“often”“soften使…变软”中不发音 w在“answer['ɑ:ns?]”“sword [s?:d] 剑”“two”中不发音

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律(通用)

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：(12个) 1、/ i:/ 1、字母e 在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve 2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine 3、字母组合ee : sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, _see, tree, three 4、字母组合ea： please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read 5、字母组ie : field, believe, thief, piece 6、字母组ei : receive 7、字母组ey：key 8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese 2、/ ? / 1、字母a 在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage 2、字母e 在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, bus in ess, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result, 3、字母i 在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, _ tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this_ 4、字母i 的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible 发音为/ ? / 5、字母i 在"ve” 前：live, give 6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business 7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain 8、字母组合ie：cookie 9、字母组合ay弱读：Sunday, Monday 10、字母组合ey : mon key, money. 11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, an* very, study” fifty - 3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any 2、字母e 在闭音节中“ e” 发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, in vent, uni ess, collect 3、字母组合ea : bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, insiead, feather, leather, weather

英语音标及字母组合对照表

英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音: 1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i） three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay） head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world

国际音标字母组合发音规则表

英语中48个音标对应的字母组合

[i:] 发这个音的字母及组合e ea ee ie ei i ey e: me she he we evening ee: sweet bee sheep see three ea: meat leaf sea teach eat ie: piece ei: receive ceiling i: police ey: key [i] 发这个音的字母及组合a i e y ey ay u ui a: village comrad e orange i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy carry sunny ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday u: busy business ui: buil d [?:] 发这个音的字母及组合er ir ur ear or our er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl e purpl e curtain ear: early learn or: word work worl d our: journey [?] 发这个音的字母及组合ure er ar or ou re a e i o u ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar d ollar or: d octor actor

(完整版)很好国际音标字母组合发音规则表

1．元音: 1)[i:] ee / ea / e / ie, ei three tree green sheep meet beef seek tea leave lead team mean speak clean he she me Chinese piece believe︱receive ceiling receipt leisure 2) [i]i / y / e / a sit picture list mix fix fit pig build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious orange comrade village 3) [? ] a hand ant happy map mad glad flag shall 4) [e]ea / e / a *ai/ei head bread pleasure *said/leisure elephant electric remember sell hotel many any 5) [?:] ir / ur / ear / ur / or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve *work worm word world 6)[?] (弱音) er / or / ou / ure / ar / o / a / e / u 元音字母及发元音的所有组合在非重读音节中基本上都读[?] 或(少数)[i] leader speaker farmer powder power doctor actor mayor author delicious generous various jealous pleasure measure leisure culture familiar collar dollar liar together lesson control polite account ago banana Canada Japan China spidermen listen glisten elephant calculus suspect maximum 7)[a:] ar / a / al *heart/clerk/sergeant car farm card arm garden last plant︱calm half 8) [?] u / o / ou / oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) [?:] al / or / oor / au / our / ou / ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short lord horse forty sport more store sore ︱door floor sauce author caught autumn haunt four mourn court︱bought fought *warmth wardrobe quarter 10)[?] / [?]o / a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar want wash what squander 11)[u:] oo / o / u groom broom doom goose tooth balloon shoe do two true truth blue full