山东省临沭县曹庄镇2015-2016学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
2015-2016学年度上学期期中教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共100分，考试时间90分钟。请考生掌握好时间，沉着答题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）
注意：请将答案转涂到答题卡上，不按要求答题者不得分。
一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）
1. —________did you go ________ vacation?
—We went to the countryside.
A. What，for
B. When，on
C. Where，on
D. Why，an
2. I'm free today. I have ________to do.
A. something
B. anything
C. everything
D. nothing
3. —________was your summer vacation?
—It was great. I went to the park with my friends.
A. What
B. How
C. When
D. Where
4. There were quite ________ pigs on the farm and they were very cute.
A. little
B. a little
C. a few
D. some
5. —What do you think of soap operas?
—Oh, I ____________ them. They are terrible.
A. like
B. can’t stand
C. don’t mind
D. love
6. Movie World is _______________ movie theater in our city. We all like it.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
7. Lucy’s new pen is to mine.
A. different
B. same
C. similar
D. difference
8. Tom is as ____________as Sam. But he is _____________ than Sam.
A. outgoing, smart
B. outgoing, smarter
C. more outgoing, smarter
D. more outgoing, smart
9. It’s fun _________ the talent show.
A. to watch
B. watch
C. watched
D. watches
10. He finished ______ his book last month, and now he is planning ______ another new one.
A. writing; writing
B. to write; to write
C. writing; to write
D. to write; writing
11. My sister is talented music but I am good sports.
A. at, at
B. at, in
C. in, at
D. in, in
12. I think computers are very useful. They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.
A. game
B. message
C. idea
D. information
13. —________times did you do exercise last week?
—Twice.
A. How often
B. How much
C. How many
D. How long
14. —Do you like listening to English songs?
—No，I________ listen to them because they're very difficult for me.
A. always
B. often
C. usually
D. hardly ever
15. Her life was so _______ that she couldn't find time for hobbies.
A. full
B. free
C. relaxed
D. quiet
16.—There is only one bedroom. I think you two have to________.
—We don't care about it.
A. get
B. arrive
C. share
D. try
17. —How about these two sweaters?
—I like them. ________of them look good on me.
A. All
B. Any
C. Both
D. Each
18. —What about this music?
—________it is not very popular，I enjoy it.
A. If
B. When
C. Because
D. Though
19. You don't need to ________to go to the park for the Barbecue (烧烤)—just jeans and a T-shirt
are OK.
A. dress up
B. get up
C. look up
D. put up
20. —________？
—I don't mind them.
A. What's your favorite movie
B. Why do you like soap operas
C. What's wrong with you
D. What do you think of sitcoms
二、阅读理解（共20小题，计25分；21-35小题各1分，36-40小题各2分。）
（一）阅读短文，按照文后要求完成21—35小题。
A
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they're not！Ali and Simon are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Simon are both very athletic. Ali and Simon both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Simon plays only on weekends. Simon likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game，not to watch it. Ali and Simon are both outgoing and funny，but Simon is a little more outgoing than Ali. Simon is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Simon are very popular at school，and they both have a lot of friends.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
21. Ali plays soccer more than Simon.
22. Both brothers like tennis.
23. Ali is more outgoing than Simon.
24. The twin brothers are popular at school.
25. Ali likes to watch soccer games on TV.
B
Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy e ating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks(小吃，点心) like fruits, yogurt(酸奶) or cheese(乳酪). We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6 1
D. 7
27. Which snack is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?
A. Fruits
B. Yogurt
C. Chips
D. Ice cream
28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Snacks are bad for our health.
B. We should keep eating until we are full.
C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.
D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.
29. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “” in Chinese.
A. 消化
B. 享用
C.储存
D. 循环
30. The passage mainly tells us .
A. where to eat
B. how to eat
C. why to eat
D. when to eat
C
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They usually use it to relax. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record(录制) programs so they can watch them later. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time.
In summer，gardening(园艺) is popular. And fami lies often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go to a festival or see a show. Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter，“do-it-yourself”is popular. People often spend their free time repairing(修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant.
On the weekend，people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，swimming，tennis，skating，climbing and hill walking.
31. What is the favorite free time activity of people in the UK?
A. Reading.
B. Watching TV.
C. Doing sports.
D. Playing with their pets.
32. ________is popular in winter in the UK.
A. Gardening
B. Seeing a show
C. Repairing house
D. Going to a festival
33. We can find________ kinds of popular sports in the passage?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK often record TV programs.
B. People in the UK like to do sports in the morning.
C. People of all ages in the UK like to go to clubs in summer.
D. People in the UK often have a “day out”with their friends.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. People in the UK like making friends.
B. People in the UK enjoy different festivals.
C. What people in the UK do in their free time.
D. Why people in like UK have a lot of free time.
（二）阅读短文, 根据上下文, 从文后方框内选出适当的选项填入文中空白处, 使短文内容完整正确(有一项多余)。
D
What’s it like to be a popular writer? We asked Amelia Atwater-Rhodes, writer of the Forests
of the Night and Demon in My View, to find out. Here’s what she said about writing.
Where did you get your inspiration（灵感）?
Everywhere. 36 They are all helpful.
Where do you usually write?
I mostly write on the computer in my room. 37
How do you make time for your writing?
Writing is one of those things that you will make time for if you want to do it. 38 So sometimes I stay up late. If you loving writing, you will make time for it.
Do you think reading helps writing?
Of course. I can’t understand when people say they like to write, but not to read. When you read, you learn to see things in words. You find out how to show your ideas in words. 39 How did you feel when you saw your first book in print（出版）?
40 The first time I saw my book in print I couldn’t believe it. I had to tell myself it was real. I was not dreaming.
第II卷（非选择题共55分）
注意事项:
1. 第Ⅱ卷共4页，请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
三、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
In August 2015, my husband（丈夫）and I visited London with our two sons Sam and Eric.
They were 12 and 10 years old at that time. We spent four days Array visiting some interesting places there. The last day, I wanted to relax
at the hotel. But the children didn’t like that. So I carefully thought
about how we would spend the last day.
I read a passage about HMS Belfast（贝尔法斯特号战舰）in a
magazine. In fact, I don’t like visiting a warship(战舰). I only thought that Sam would enjoy visiting it and his dad might like it, too. So we decided to go there. The weather was sunny that day. We started at 8:00 a.m. It took us about two hours to get there from the hotel. Children under 16 were free（免费）of charge. The price of the ticket for an adult（成人）was ￡14. The warship was very large. We took some photos there. Sam was interested in everything on it. He told me it
was the most interesting place in London.
阅读短文，简要回答下列问题。
41. Whom did the writer visit London with?
_________________________________________________________
42. How long did they spend visiting there?
_________________________________________________________
43. Does the writer like visiting a warship?
_________________________________________________________
44. How much is the ticket for an adult?
_________________________________________________________
45. What did Sam think of HMS Belfast?
_________________________________________________________
四、词形转换（共10小题，计10分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，毎空格限填一词。
46. Do you know your parents ____________ (true) care about you ？ Don ’t let them down.
47. What a boring movie! It made all of us feel___________ (boring).
48. As long as you work hard, you will be ______________ (success) one day.
49. The little boy has a good habit, he brushes his teeth__________ (two) a day.
50. As a student, you should finish your homework by ___________ (you).
51. This book is _____________ (good) than that one.
52. I think there are some __________ (different) between you and your brother.
53. Sarah was the best _______________ (perform) and she won the school talent show.
54. There are a lot of interesting _______________( activity) in our school after class.
55. Larry not only speaks Chinese very carefully, but very ______________ (clear) as well. 五、动词填空（共10小题，计10分） 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动
词。
David, Mary, Jenny and Tony are my best friends. They love watching TV . But they love different TV shows.
David enjoys 56 (play) sports. So he likes sports shows. His favorite sports show 57 (be ) “Football World”. He hopes 58 (become) a great soccer star.
Mary often 59 （watch ）comedies and she loves sitcoms. She wants 60 (follow) the story to see what happens next. But Jenny can’t 61 （stand ）them. She 62 （think ）game shows are more educational than sitcoms. She can learn a lot from them. Tony 63 ( not like ) sitcoms, either. He enjoys talk shows. He wants to be a reporter when he grows up(长大).
Do you know what TV shows I like best? I like talent shows. Now I 64 (watch) the
Voice of China . I want to be a famous singer. I know it’s not easy 65 ( become ) a singer, but I will work hard.
答案：56.___________ 57. ___________ 58. __________ 59. ___________60. _________
61. __________ 62. ___________ 63. __________ 64. __________ 65. _________
六、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案涂到答题卡41-50
处。如选E 涂AB;F 涂AC ；G 涂AD ；H 涂BC ；I 涂BD ；J 涂
CD ；K 涂ABC ；L 涂BCD 。
Mr. Brown lived in a small town. One day he came back 66 a long journey. It was very late when he was going home. Suddenly he 67 that a man was walking behind him. Mr. Brown went faster, the man walked 68 , too. Then Mr. Brown walked slowly and the man did the 69 .
Now they were coming near a garden. Quickly Mr. Brown 70 into it. He tried to get away from the man 71 this way, but he 72 .
He was afraid very much. He rushed and the man rushed after him. Now Mr. Brown 73 “Excuse me,” he said, “What do you 74 from me?”
“I’m sorry, sir,” answered the man, “you see, I have to bring Mrs. King’s bag and I asked the
man at the station. He told me, “Go right after that man. He lives in the house just next to 75 .”
七、书面表达（共15分） 假如你叫Linda,你最好的朋友叫Bob ，写一篇英语短文。简单比
较你们的外貌及个性特征，谈谈你们拥有的习惯和所喜爱的电视
节目或电影以及你们的朋友观。
要求：1. 文章内容要涵盖表格中的全部信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语法正确，句子通顺；
3. 书写规范美观；
4. 不少于60词。
Name Linda Bob
Appearance(外貌)
Personalities(性格特征)
habits/Hobbies(Movies/T
V shows)
A. found
B. same
C. faster
D. in
E. failed （失败）
F. ran
G. stopped H. hers I. different J. from K. want L. slow (慢的)
opinion about friends
_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
2015-2016学年度上学期期中教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
一至二大题（选择题）参考答案
（1-35每小题1分，36-40每小题2分, 共45分）
1-5 CDBCB 6-10 DCBAC 11-15 CDCDA 16-20 CCDAD
21-25 ABBAB 26-30 BDDAB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 CE(AB) ADB
三、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
41. Her husband and her two sons. 42. For four days. 43. No, she doesn’t.
44. ￡14. 45. He thought it was interesting. / He liked it very much.
四、词形转换（每小题1分，共10分）
46. truly 47. bored 48. successful 49. twice 50. yourself
51. better 52. differences 53. performer 54. activities 55. clearly
五、动词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
56. playing 57. is 58. to become 59. watches 60. to follow
61. stand 62. thinks 63. doesn’t like 64. am watching 65. to become
六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）请将答案涂到答题卡41-50处。如选E涂AB;F涂AC；G涂AD；H涂BC；I涂BD；J涂CD；K涂ABC；L涂BCD。
66-70 J A C B F 71-75 D E G K H
七、书面表达（共15分）
（略）
【配套K12】山东省临沭县青云镇2017届九年级化学上学期暑假作业(预习测验)(无答案) 新人教版
化学预习测验 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确答案，每题2分，共20分） 1、根据你 9 对化学的 理解判断，下列属于化学研究范畴的是（） A、物体的浮沉条件 B、设计新程序开发计算机功能 C、培育新品种增加粮食产量 D、合成新的抗病毒药物 2、下列变化中属于物理变化的是（） A、钢铁生锈 B、纸张燃烧 C、食物腐烂 D、冰变成水 3、实验时不小心将酒精灯打翻，洒出酒精并着火,应立即 ( ) A、用湿布盖灭 B、用嘴吹灭 C、用沙子盖灭 D、用水泼灭 4、空气中含量最多、且化学性质不活泼的气体是（） A、氮气 B、氧气 C、二氧化碳 D、水蒸气 5、下列气体不会造成大气污染的是（） A、一氧化碳 B、二氧化硫 C、二氧化碳 D、二氧化氮 6、下列属于氧化物的是（） A、空气 B、氧化铝 C、红磷 D、硫粉 7、一般同种物质各种状态中，分子的间隔最大的是（） A、液态 B、固态 C、气态 D、无法确定 8、下面一种元素的元素符号书写正确的是（） A、HE B、n C、2 D、H 9、地壳中含量最多的金属元素是（） A、铝元素 B、氧元素 C、氮元素 D、氢元素 10、1个CO2分子和1个SO2分子的质量比是 ( ) A、11∶16 B、16∶11 C、8∶11 D、11∶8 二、填空与简答（每空2分，共70分） 11、下列现象哪些是物理变化，哪些是化学变化？ （1）钢铁燃烧_____________ （2）石蜡融化_____________
（3）瓷碗破碎_____________ （4）食物腐烂_____________ 12、写出下图所示化学仪器的名称。 _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 13、空气的成分以_______和_______为主，其中按体积计，_______约占空气体积的78%，_______约占空气体积的21%。 14、分别写出各题中反应的文字表达式 （1）红磷在空气中燃烧：_______________________________________ （2）过氧化氢和二氧化锰制取氧气：______________________________________ （3）铁在氧气中燃烧：_______________________________________ 15、在化学反应中，分子可以______,原子不能_________. 16、分子是的最小粒子。 17、原子是中的最小粒子。原子由原子核和核外构成，原子核是由______和_______构成的。 18、造成温室效应的主要气体是：_________。 19、用元素符号或元素名称表示 氢_______ 硫_______ 铁_______ O_______ N_______ 20、写出下列物质的化学式 氧气_____ 氢气_____ 水______ 二氧化碳______ 四氧化三铁______ 三、计算题（每题5分，共10分） 21、计算用到的相对原子质量 ( Cu 64 O 16 S ：32） （1）、 CuSO4相对分子质量= （2）、 H2O2中氢元素和氧元素的质量比=
八年级上英语期中考试卷(含答案)
八年级英语期中考试卷 一、单项填空 1.---Where did Tina go on vacation last summer? ---She ________ to Hainan. A. went B. goes C. is going D. will go 2.—Did you try paragliding yesterday?---Yes. I_________ I was a bird, It was so exciting! A. looked like B. made sure C. thought of D. felt like 3.---Who will go to the ______ for teeth cleaning with you, Mark? ---My father. A. guide B. dentist C. writer D. musician 4.---I hate vegetables, I _________eat them. ---But they’re good for your health. You should often eat them. B. usually B. often C. hardly ever D. always 5. ---________ do you have a sports meeting in your school. ---Twice a year. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often 6.----__________woman is your mother? ----The one with long hair. A. What B. How C. When D. Which 7.—How do you like the book you read yesterday? ---Oh! It’s one of ______ books I’ve ever read. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 8.---How do you like the concert given by EXO? ---Exciting,___________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and 二、完形填空 Do you have lost of friends? What do you 36 friends and friendship? Are 37 very important to you? Some of your friends may have 38 ideas from you, and some like doing the same things as you. Do you like friends different from 39 the same as you? You may like the friends who have the same hobbies 40 you. But I don’t really 41 . I have 42 good friends, Peter and James. Peter is like me. I’m 43 than most of the students in my class, and Peter is also quiet. And we 44 like going shopping. On weekends, we often go to the supermarket to 45 something. But 46 friend of mine, James is quite different from me. He is more outgoing, and he likes 47 funny stories and often makes me 48 . He also likes books, so he often goes to the library and does some 49 there. You see, friends are not 50 to be the same. Do you think so? ( )36.A. talk about B. think of C. thank for D. look at ( )37.A. it B. they C. them D. we ( )38. A. easy B. interesting C. different D. same ( )39.A. or B. and C. though D. but ( )40.A. to B. with C. as D. at ( )41.A. like B. care C. show D. wonder ( )42.A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )43.A. quieter B. funnier C. friendlier D. smarter ( )44.A. all B. each C. both D. some ( )45.A. sell B. buy C. play D. eat ( )46.A. other B. others C. the other D. another ( )47.A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling ( )48.A. laugh B. wait C. run D. dance ( )49.A. sleeping B. cooking C. reading D. cleaning
山东省临沂市临沭县第四初级中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期第一次月考地理试题
山东省临沂市临沭县第四初级中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期第一次月考地理试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、选择题 1. 通过格林尼治天文台原址的那条经线，称作：（） A．子午线B．0°经线，又叫本初子午线C．180°经线D．东西半球的分界线 2. 读下图，回答下面小题 【小题1】甲地的经纬度是（） A．50°S20°E B．50°N20°W C．50°S20°W D．50°N20°E 【小题2】关于甲地的位置叙述，正确的是（） A．位于东西半球的分界线上B．位于南温带 C．有阳光直射D．有极昼极夜现象 3. 在地球仪上，最大的纬线圈是（） A．北回归线B．南回归线C．赤道D．北极圈 4. 有关经纬线的说法，正确的是： A．赤道是南北半球的分界线，本初子午线是东西半球的分界线 B．经线和纬线都是圆 C．所有经线长度都相等 D．所有纬线长度都相等 5. 若要使房子周围的门窗都朝南，房子只能建在（） A．赤道上B．北极点上 C．南极点上D．本初子午线上
6. 某地的东面是东半球，西面是西半球，南面是南半球，北面是北半球。该地的经纬度是（） A．经度0°，纬度0°B．东经160°，纬度0° C．西经20°，纬度0°D．东经180°，纬度0° 7. 读经纬网图，完成下面小题。 【小题1】①地的经纬度是（） A．60°S,110°N B．60°N,110°E C．60°S,110°W D．60°N,110°W 【小题2】关于图中信息的判断，正确的是（） A．①地在②地的东北方向B．③位于中纬度地区 C．③地位于西半球D．图中两阴影区表示的实地面积相等 8. 习惯上划分东西半球的分界线是（） A．0°经线和180°经线B．20°E 和160°W C．0°经线和0°纬线D．20°W 和160°E 9. 下列地点既属于东半球，又属于北半球的点是（） A．116° E ,40°N B．10° W ,25°S C．80° W ,30°N D．90° E ,75°S 10. 图中④地所在的位置是（） A．（20°N，160°E）B．（20°N，160°W） C．（20°S，160°W）D．（20°S，160°E）
最新八年级上学期英语期中考试试题
一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 1. —Where are you going, Tom? —I’m going to the ____________ to watch movie with Jane. A. hospital B. theater C. library D. restaurant 2. —Does your friend live in ______ town? —No. He lives in ______ countryside. A. /；/ B. /；the C. the；the D. the；/ 3. Mr. Green arrived _______ Shanghai _______ night. A. at；at B. in；at C. in；in D. at；in 4. Jill still went to school _______ she was ill yesterday. A. even though B. no matter C. as long as D. so that 5. —Jack, why didn’t you _____ us for dinner last night? —I’m so sorry. Because I ______ our school basketball game. A. take part in；joined B. join；took part in C. take part in；took part in D. join；joined 6. —What does NBA _________?
山东省临沂市临沭县青云镇中心中学2017-2018学年九年级上学期期末化学试题(1)
山东省临沂市临沭县青云镇中心中学2017-2018学年九年级上学期期末化学试题（1） 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、单选题 1. 下列属于化学变化的是 A．冰雪融化B．纸张燃烧C．汽油挥发D．石灰石粉碎 2. 把少量下列物质分别放入水中，充分搅拌，可以得到溶液的是 A．面粉B．氯化钠C．汽油D．泥土 3. 下列各组物质，均属于纯净物的是 A．干冰、烧碱、消石灰B．生铁、黄铜、铁锈 C．食盐、牛奶、汽水D．医用酒精、生理盐水、蒸馏水 4. 化学实验室的药品是按物质分类的方式存放，四个药品柜中已存放了下列药品。现某学校实验室新购进一瓶硫酸，正确存放它的药品柜是 ①甲柜：盐酸、硝酸②乙柜：氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾 ③丙柜；红磷、硫④丁柜：铜、锌 A．③B．②C．①D．④ 5. 在下列化学用语中，既能表示一种元素，又能表示一个原子，还能表示一种物质的是 A．H 2B．O C．SO 2 D．Cu 6. 金刚石、石墨和C 60 的化学性质相似，物理性质却有很大差异，其主要原因是（） A．构成它们的原子大小不同 B．构成它们的原子数目不同 C．金刚石、石墨和C 60 由不同种原子构成 D．金刚石、石墨和C 60 里碳原子的排列方式不同 7. 下列叙述中正确的是 A．化学反应伴随着能量变化 B．人类利用的能源都是通过化学反应获得的
C．化学反应过程中都会发生放热现象 D．在化学反应中只有燃烧反应才能放出热量 8. 化学反应前后肯定没有发生变化的是（） ①原子数目；②分子数目；③元素种类；④物质种类；⑤原子种类；⑥物质的总质量。 A．①④⑥B．①③⑤⑥C．①②⑥D．②③⑤ 9. 酒精灯的火焰太小时，将灯芯拨得松散一些，可能火焰更旺，其原理是（） A．降低可燃物的着火点B．提高可燃物的着火点 C．增加空气中氧气含量D．增大可燃物与空气的接触面 10. 微粒观是化学的重要观念之一。下图是某个化学反应的微观模拟图，下列关于该反应前、后的说法正确的是 A．分子总数不变 B．均为混合物 C．原子总数减少 D．质量减少 11. 提起金属材料，你应该不会感到陌生。下列有关金属的说法不正确的是A．铁在潮湿的空气中比在干燥的空气中更易生锈 B．合金的很多性能与组成它们的纯金属不同 C．常温下金属均为固态 D．铝在空气中表面会生成致密的氧化铝(Al2O3)薄膜，使铝具有很好的抗腐蚀性能 12. 关于一氧化碳和二氧化碳的叙述中，正确的是 A．都能用碳和氧气反应制得 B．都是氧化物，都能与氢氧化钙溶液反应 C．都是无色有毒的气体 D．都能溶于水，并能使紫色石蕊溶液变红 13. 物质的性质决定用途。下列物质的用途与性质不对应的是 A．带火星的木条在氧气中能够复燃—说明氧气能支持燃烧 B．干冰可用做制冷剂—干冰升华吸热
人教版八年级上册英语期中考试试题版含答案
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 姓名：成绩： 一、单项选择：（共20小题，计20分） 1. Don't eat ____food in the evening. It's bad ____ you. A. too much; with B. much too; for C. too much; for D. much; with more exercise you take, ____you will be. A. healthier B. happier C. the healthier D. the weaker 3.—Are you going to Tibet for vacation —Yes, I want you to ____me with some information about it. A. drop B. show C. give D. provide 4.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long —_______We're getting into the rainy season now. A．Of course not B．I’m afraid so C．That's impossible D．I'm afraid not 5. You can ____a conversation with you partner to practice English. A．pick up B．make up C．look up D．catch up 6. It's too hot. I can't wait ____in the lake. A．to swim B．swim C．swims D．swimming 7. David found a little girl______on his way to school, and he called police for help. A. cry B. cried C. crying D. cries 8. We have activities these days. Everyone in our class is as________as a bee. A. busy B. busier C. busiest D. the busiest 9. He knocked on the door but______answered. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 10. Before she went abroad, she spent plenty of time ____ English. A. to practice to speak B. practicing speaking C. to practice speaking D. practicing to speak 11. I will send you an email when I___________ in Canada. A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive 12. My brother is _____a hardworking student that he always gets high marks. A. so B. very C. such D. too 13. Many students have interests. Some interests are relaxing and________ are creative. others B. others C. another D. the other 14. Please _____ the book back tomorrow when you come. A. take B. carry C. return D. bring 15. Don’t worry. We have ________ time to leave. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 16. It’s time for class now, please stop __________. A. talking B. to talk C. to speak D. spoke 17. ---Hi, Jack! Why do you look so sad ---Well, I don’t know how to speak English well, Can you give me ____. A. some advice B. an advice C. some advices D. some suggestion
八年级上学期历史期中考试知识点
八年级上学期历史期中考试知识点 第1课鸦片战争 中国近代史起止时间是1840年到1949年，中国近代史的社会性质：半殖民地半封建社会。鸦片战争是中国近代史的开端。 鸦片战争（即第一次鸦片战争）（1840.6—1842.8） 一、林则徐虎门销烟 A 英国走私鸦片的原因：扭转对华贸易逆差, 根本目的：打开中国市场。 B鸦片输入中国的危害（即禁烟的原因）： 白银大量外流，威胁到清政府的财政，也加重了人民的负担。人们的身心健康受到严重摧残，官吏更加腐败，军队的战斗力削弱。因此，鸦片的输入，给中华民族带来沉重的灾难。 C 林则徐禁烟的目的是：维护清政府的统治。 经过：1839年6月3日到25日，林则徐下令将缴获的全部鸦片在虎门海滩当众销毁。 意义：虎门销烟是中国禁烟运动的重大胜利。打击了外国侵略者的气焰，表明了中国人民维护民族尊严的决心。 （纪念虎门销烟，联合国确定6月3日为“国际禁烟日”，6月26日为“国际禁毒日”。） 二、《南京条约》——中国近代史上第一个不平等条约 1、背景（原因）：鸦片战争，中国军队失败： （1）英国发动鸦片战争的根本原因：为了打开中国市场、推销工业品，掠夺廉价的工业原料。 英国发动鸦片战争的借口（直接原因、导火线）：林则徐虎门销烟。 （2）鸦片战争爆发标志：1840年6月，英国舰队开到广东海面，进行挑衅，鸦片战争爆发。（3）1841年初，英军占领香港岛。1842年，中国近代第一个不平等的条约──中英《南京条约》签订 2、中英《南京条约》内容：割香港岛给英国；赔款2100万元；开放广州、厦门、福建、宁波、上海五处为通商口岸；英商进出口货物缴纳的税款，中国须同英国商定。（使中国丧失领土和关税两大主权） 三、鸦片战争影响（危害）：鸦片战争以后，中国开始从封建社会逐步沦为半殖民地半封建社会。鸦片战争是中国近代史的开端。 【鸦片战争的影响（详解）】：①中国开始从封建社会进入半殖民地半封建社会（社会性质）； ②中国主权遭到破坏，开始丧失独立自主地位（政治方面）； ③成为外国倾销工业品的市场和掠夺原材料产地，自然经济开始解体（经济上）； ④外国资本主义和中华民族的矛盾成为最主要矛盾（社会矛盾）； ⑤中国开始进入反侵略，反封建的旧民主主义革命时期（社会任务）。 鸦片战争是中国历史的转折点，是中国近代史的开端。（因为鸦片战争它改变了中国的社会性质） 《南京条约》中最能体现英国的意图，并对中国民族经济危害最大的是：商定税款。 【活动与探究】鸦片战争中中国战败的原因： ①清朝政治腐败，经济和军事技术落后。②道光帝举棋不定，忽战忽和。③英国国力强盛，武器先进。（其中“清朝政治腐败”是主要原因，也可以说为：腐朽的封建制度阻挡不了新兴的资本主义的进攻）（说明了：落后必然挨打。要毋忘国耻，立志进取） 第2课第二次鸦片战争期间列强侵华罪行
五年级语文招生试题｜2018年山东省临沭县青云镇中心中学
2018年五年级语文试题 （分值:100分,时间:70分钟） 基础知识 一、读拼音，写词语，注意把字写正确，写美观。 biàn lùn chuíbèi wān yán shuài lǐng shāo huǐ zhèn hàn pēn shèjiěshìníng shén kǎi xuán 二、给带点的字选择正确的读音，用“√”标出。 剥．皮（bāo bō）模．仿（mómú）啄．食（zhuózuó）栖．息（qīxī）拮据．（jùjū）包扎．（zhāzā）三、我会选词填空。 即使……也……因为……所以……尽管……还是…… 1、( )走到天涯海角，我( )不会忘记自己的祖国。 2、( )有许多人嘲笑，木匠( )专心致志地雕刻着。 3、( )花生的味道美，营养丰富，( )大家都爱吃。 四、按要求写句子。 1、五彩六色的彩色气球缓缓地升上了天空。（修改病句） 2、面对急需帮助的人，我们怎能袖手旁观呢？（换种说法，句意不变）
3、礼花绽放。（把句子写具体） 五、快乐积累。 1、把下面的词语补充完整。 胆大（）为 ( )为一体突( ) 森郁疲惫不( ) 花( )叶茂 ( )不可及鱼( )而出不( )思索 2、把下面的名句补充完整。 （1）___________________________，悠然见南山。 （2）雨前初见花间蕊，___________________________。 （3）春江潮水连海平，__________________________。 （4）_______________,不教胡马度阴山。 （5）______________________________，月明荞麦花如雪。 （6）______________________________，家书抵万金。 3、你都读过哪些书呢？从自己读过的书里，挑选一本喜欢的向同学推荐。 推荐书目： 推荐理由：_________________________________________ 故事梗概：__________________________________________________________ 阅读平台 （一）---------------------------- 竹子是平凡的，然而，竹子和人们的生活息息相关。竹子全身是宝：竹竿既是建筑的材料，又是造纸的原料；竹皮可以编织竹器；竹沥（lì）可供药用；
(完整word版)2018八年级英语上册期中考试试卷
I、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ( )1. Tina,this isn’t schoolbag, it is mine. A.his B. her C. yours D.your ( )2.________ do you exercise? ——Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D.How many ( ) 3. I want to go there by _______ train,but my mother told me to take _______ taxi. A. /, a B. a, the C. /, / D the, a ( )4. Don’t forget _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. closing C. to close D. closed ( )5.—_____ will you come back? —In a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D.How soon ( )6.The boss(老板) often made the workers _____ 15 hours a day in this company. A. to lock B. work C. to work D. lock ( )7. I have two sisters, one is a doctor, _____ is a teacher. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( )8. Lucy’s hair is the same colour _____ her mother’s A. as B. with C. to D. about ( )9. The post office is about five _____ walk from here. A. minute B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute’s ( )10. Doctor Wang often asks us _____ too much. A. don’t eat B. not eat C. not to eat D.doesn’t eat II.完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Sally is 96 years old. She has no sons or daughters. Her husband 11 fifteen years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 12 herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 13 kids with their maths for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment（付费）. She was a famous 14 before she retired from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 15 the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always 16 and tries her best to help them. People asked her 17 __ . She said, “I love it, it makes me happy to help them.”She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 18 a smile. “I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do 19 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is a 20 for me. I love each day to help them.”She said.
临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2021-2021学年九年级下学期月月考语文试题
临沂市临沭县第三初级中学2017-2021-2021学年学年九年级 下学期月月考语文试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择题 1．下列词语中划线的字，每对读音都不相同的一项是（） A．偏僻／癖好诧异／叱咤风云精粹／鞠躬尽瘁 B．虐待／戏谑惊骇／言简意赅笨拙／相形见绌 C．着急／着落鲜美／鲜为人知应和／随声附和 D．积累／连累救济／人才济济憎恶／深恶痛绝 2．下列词语书写无误的一项是（） A．恻隐桑梓翻来复去再接再厉 B．浮躁雾霭销声匿迹正襟危坐 C．藻饰萧索寻规蹈矩随机应变 D．滞留荒谬暗然失色阿谀奉承 3．下列各句中，加点成语使用有误的一项是（） A．我花了大半天的功夫才给妈妈做好了这几道菜，谁知道吃起来让人觉得味同嚼蜡 ．．．．。 B．就冲着你三顾茅庐 ．．．．这番情意，明天的宴会我是去定了。 C．唐雎这种凛然不可侵犯的独立人格和自强的精神，在历史的长河中一直熠熠生辉 ．．．．。 D．“为中华之崛起而读书”，这是周恩来少年时就立下的鸿鹄之志 ．．．．。 4．下列句子中没有语病的一项是( ) A．经过近二十年的不懈努力，我国首次海域可燃冰试采成功。 B．能否杜绝餐桌上的浪费，关键在于人们的正确认识和自觉行为。 C．“扶贫楷模”王新法同志的感人事迹被报道后，在全社会迅速引发了巨大反映。D．由于连降大雨，近期到公园散步的人比以前减少了一倍。 5．下列标点符号使用不恰当的一项是( ) A．“蓝梦谷太美丽了,”她兴奋地说,“我还会再来!” B．我按照中学课本里的内容,在科普报刊上寻找公式定理背后的故事,分类剪贴了数学呀、物理呀、化学呀、生物呀等几大本。 C．怎么可能不来?谁决定的?你吗?没搞错吧? D．“创卫工作”让黔东南州各县城悄然蜕变:社区环境舒适清爽,地面干净整洁,马路上流动摊贩不见了,商铺店面靓丽一新。 6．下列有关文学常识的表述，错误的一项是（） A．莎士比亚是法国伟大的戏剧家，他的喜剧作品《威尼斯商人》重点塑造了夏洛克这个高利贷者的典型形象。
人教版八年级上学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2020-2021年人教版八年级上册期中考试试卷及 参考答案 一、选择题(每小题3分,共18分) ） 不是轴对称图形的是（如图,, 1(),2,2则该正多边形的边数是倍角的角的度数都等于相邻外一个正多边形的每个内A,3B,4C,6D, 12 的度数为（） 则若点落在其中一条直线上的直角三角板的一个顶一块含如图2,651, 45,||,,300∠=∠b a A,025B,035C,055D,0 65）下列结论中错误的是（平分中在如图,AC AE ,BAC AD ,90C ,ABC ,,40=∠=∠∠A,DC=DE B 090AED =∠,C,ADC ADE ∠=∠D,DB=DC 为（）则的垂直平分线上、在若点中在四边形如图BDC ,AC AB D ,110A ,ABCD ,,50∠=∠A,090B,0100C,0120D,0 140的度数为（） 则周长最小时使、上分别找到一点、在哪中在四边形如图ANM AMN ,AMN ,N M CD BC ,90D B ,130BAD ,ABCD ,,600∠+∠?=∠=∠=∠
A,090B,0100C,0110D,0 120二、填空题（每小题3分,共18分） 的坐标是（） 则点坐标若点轴对称两点关于、已知B ),3,2(A ,B A ,7-x 的取值范围是（） 则第三边长和分别为如果一个三角形的两边x cm cm ,74,8的条数是（） 这个多边形所有对角线于若正多变形一个内角等,140,90___ CBE BCD , CE AD ,AC ,AB E ,D ,ABC ,,10的度数为且上的点分别是中在等边三角形如图∠+∠ =______ DH ,3PM 8OP ,4OD ,H OP DH ,OB D ,OA PM ,AOB OP ,,11的长为则若于点上在点于点Ｍ平分如图===⊥⊥∠_______ ,MN )4(PMON )3(, ON OM )2(,PN PM )1(: , N M OB ,OA ,P MPN , AOB MPN ,AOB P ,,12其中正确的结论的长不变的面积不变，四边形的值不变恒成立则以下结论两点、相交于其两边分别与旋转的过程中在绕点若互补与且的平分线上的一个定点为定角点如图+=∠∠∠ ∠三、解答题(本大题共5题,每小题6分,共30分) 的角度 求且平分的延长线上在中BAC ,BC ||AE ,CAD AE ,BA D ,40B ,ABC ,130∠∠=∠?
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山东省临沂市临沭县第二中学2014-2015学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题Word版含答案
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