英语国家-国家的对应表

英语国家-国家的对应表

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英语国家概况美国部分精讲系列

英语国家概况美国部分精讲系列 Chapter: 13 geography 地理位置 1.Alaska and Hawaii are the two newest states in American.Alaska northwestern Can ada,and Hawaii lies in the central Pacific. 阿拉斯加和夏威夷是最近加入美国的两个新州.阿拉斯加在加拿大的西北部,夏威夷位邻中太平洋.(本细节还有考“一句话简答”的可能) 2.The U.S has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometres.It is the fourth largest co untry in the world in size after Russia,Canada and China. 就面积而言,美国是世界第四大国,就人口而言,美国是世界是第三大国. 3.Of all states of American,Alaska is the lagest in area and Rhode Island the smalles t.But on the mainland Texas is the largest sate of the country. 所有州中,阿拉斯加是面积最大的州,罗得岛最小,在美国大陆,最大的州是得克萨斯州. 4.The Rockies,the backbone of the North American Continent,is also known as the C ontinental Divide. 落基山脉是北美大陆的脊梁,也被成为大陆分水岭. 5.The two main mountain ranges in American are the Appalachian mountains and the Rocky mountains. The Appalachians run slightly from the northeast to southwest and the Rocky mountains run slightly from the northwest to southeast. 阿巴拉契亚山脉和落基山脉是美国的两座大山脉.(本细节有考“一句话简答题”的可能)

英语国家概况美国部分

英语国家概况—美国部分测试题 姓名____________ 班级_______________ 分数______________ 1. America was named after(). A. Italian navigator Columbus B. navigator Amerigo Vespucci C. some Indian chieftain D. George Washington, founding father of the United States 2. Between 1860 and 1990, the United States witnessed()large-scale population movements. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 3.At the beginning of the Berlin Blockade, President Truman turned down the option of(). A. sending supplies through the highways, protected by tanks and troops B. sending supplies through the waterways C. starting large-scale airlifting D. staring limited airlifting to test the Soviets 4.In 1900, the United States ranked first in the production of(). A. coal B. electricity C. oil D. wheat 5.The Constitutional Convention in America was attended by(). A. all of the 13 states B. all of the states except Maryland C. all of the states except Rhode Island D. all of the states, but later Rhode Island withdrew from the convention 6.In the United States, Henry Ford became famous(). A. because of his wealth B. because he set up the Standard Oil Corporation C. because he was the first to invent cars D. because of his Model T automobile 7.The attitude of many Americans toward different political views after WWⅡcan be described as(). A. following the main trend of view B. intolerant C. indifferent D. tolerant 8.In the U.S., the Red Scare refers to(). A. a senseless hysteria about the danger of communism B. a fear of Soviet subversion C. a senseless hate of anything foreign D. an intolerance of any idea different from the mainstream idea 9.In the United States, the“winner-take-all”system applies to(). A. all the states B. a majority of the states C. all states except Maine D. only Maine 10.In “Old Man and Sea”, Hemingway praises the old man’s attitude towards(). A. defeat and failure B. the sea C. his work D. nature 11. Which of the following is NOT among the five biggest cities in the United States?( ) A. Chicago. B. New York. C. Miami. D. Los Angeles. 12.____, which banned slavery, was added to the American Constitution in December, 1865.( ) A. The Bill of Rights B. The Thirteenth Amendment C. The Civil Rights Act D. The Voting Rights Act 13.___ have made it possible for all sections of the American population to have higher education.

英语国家概况精讲:第十三章 美国地理位置英语国家概况美国部分精讲系列

英语国家概况精讲:第十三章美国地理位置英语国家概况美国部分精讲系列 英语国家概况精讲:第十三章美国地理位置英语国家概况美国部分精讲系列 Chapter: 13 geography 地理位置 1.Alaska and Hawaii are the two newest states in American.Alaska northwestern Canada,and Hawaii lies in the central Pacific. 阿拉斯加和夏威夷是最近加入美国的两个新州。阿拉斯加在加拿大的西北部,夏威夷位邻中太平洋。(本细节还有考“一句话简答”的可能) 2。The U.S has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometres.It is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia,Canada and China. 就面积而言,美国是世界第四大国,就人口而言,美国是世界是第三大国。 3.Of all states of American,Alaska is the lagest in area and Rhode Island the smallest.But on the mainland Texas is the largest sate of the country. 所有州中,阿拉斯加是面积最大的州,罗得岛最小,在美国大陆,最大的州是得克萨斯州。 4。The Rockies,the backbone of the North American Continent,is

英语国家概况(修订版谢福之)美国部分

对错题 Chapter 8 1.The eastern highlands formed by the Appalachians hold one third of the country's continental territor y.(F) 2.The climate in the United States can be classified as temperate,with some mild subtropical and tropica l zones.(T) 3.Almost through the middle of the United States, north to south,runs a well--known 50-centimeter rain fall line.(T) 4.New York is the commercial and financial center of the United States , and it is composed of five boro ughs including Manhattan, Brooklyn, the Bronx, Staten Island, and Queens.(T) 5.San Francisco is the second largest city after New York and the world famous Hollywood and Disneyla nd are located here.(F) 6.During the 1830s and 1840s, many northern Europeans and Irish immigrants came to America.(T) 7.Almost half of the immigrants coming to the United States in the 1980s were Asians.(T) 8.Basic American cultural values are freedom, equality and desire to work hard for a higher standard of l iving.(T) Chapter 9 1.America was named after Amerigo Vespucci, who arrived on the new continent after Columbus.(T) 2.The second Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia, and the Continental Army and Navy were f ounded under the command of Thomas Jefferson.(F) 3.The Civil War not only put an end to slavery, but also decided that America was a single, indivisible na tion.(T) 4.Many American people approved of the Vietnam War.(F) 5.In 1990, American troops and the troops from allied nations launched Operation Desert Storm in orde r to drive Iraqi troops out of Kuwait.(T) 6.According to the American administration, Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden were responsible fo r the terrorist event on September11,2001.(F) 7.The America government regarded Iraq a nation among the "axis of evil".(T) 8.On March 19,2003,American and United Nation's troops, supported by several other countries, began an invasion of Iraq.(F) Chapter 10

英语国家概况谢福之课后答案简答题美国部分

第三大题 Chapter 8 1.How is the American population distributed? The distribution of the American population is rather uneven the most densely populated region is the northeastern part of the country、 The great plains have a comparatively small population 、the south also has a population of almost 57、5million、 the west is not densely populated ,except for some metropolitan centers like los A ngeles and san Francisco 、 it has about 20% of the nation’s population、 2.Why was the immigration act of 1942 instituted ? The new immigrants in the united states , being poor and accustomed to poverty , were wil ling to work for very low wages 、this made other workers afraid that the immigrants would ls and take jobs away from them 、 this opposition led to the immigration act of 1942、 Chapter 9 1.Why did American change its policy and enter world war II? Because of the formation of the axis , the American government feared that the axis countr ies were wining the war and it might threaten America’s security and interests 、 it began to provide war equipment to the foreign nations resisting the aggression of the axis power 、 th e Japanese air raid on pearl harbor became the direct cause for America’s entrance into the w ar、 2.What were Nixon’s well-known contributions during his presidency? a) brought the Vietnam war to a close b)reestablishing U、S、 relations with china c) negotiating the firststrategic arms limitation treaty with the former soviet union 、 3.What were the contents of Reagan’s economic program? Reagan’s economic program called for reductions in income taxes and business taxes in or der to encourage investment , and it also requested that many government regulations be el iminated so as to reduce the federal government’s role in the day-to-day operation of busine ss、 Chapter 10 1.What are the two characteristics of the U、S、 constitution? One is “checks and balances”, the other is that the power of the central government and the powers of state governments are specified、 2.What are the qualifications for a senator and a representative respectively? A senator must be over 30 years old , a U、 S、 citizen for at least nine years, and a resident in the state which they represent 、 a repres entative should be at least 25 years old and a U、S、 citizen for no less than seven years、 3.What are the major powers of the supreme court? a)to interpret laws b) to hear appeals from any federal court cases; c)to hear appeals from state court cases that involve the constitution or national laws

英语国家概况-美国部分【清晰完整版】

Chapter 13 geography 地理位置 I. Location and size 1. The full name of the United States is the United States of America. The continental United States lies in central North America with Canada to its north, Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico to its south, the Atlantic Ocean to its east and the Pacific Ocean to its west. Alaska and Hawaii are the two newest states in America. Alaska borders on northwestern Canada and Hawaii lies in the central Pacific. 阿拉斯加和夏威夷是最近加入美国的两个新州。阿拉斯加在加拿大的西北部,夏威夷位邻中太平洋。 2. The U.S has a land area of 9.3 million square kilometers. It is the fourth largest country in the world in size after Russia, Canada and China.就面积而言,美国是世界第四大国,就人口而言,美国是世界是第三大国。 3. Of all states of American, Alaska is the largest in area and Rhode Island the smallest. But on the mainland Texas is the largest sate of the country. 所有州中,阿拉斯加是面积最大的州,罗得岛最小,在美国大陆,最大的州是得克萨斯州。 II.Topography 1. Mountains (1)The two main mountain ranges in American are the Appalachian mountains and the Rocky mountains. The Appalachians run slightly from the northeast to southwest and the Rocky mountains run slightly from the northwest to southeast. 阿巴拉契亚山脉和落基山脉是美国的两座大山脉。(本细节有考―一句话简答题‖的可能)

英语国家概况美国部分精讲2

Chapter 17 American History(III) in post-W.W.II Era(1945-1980S) [被屏蔽广告] 必背细节 1. On Feb 22,1946,George Kennan, a high-ranking official in the American embassy to Moscow, wrote in the telegram that the U.S.policy should be vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies. Later the containment policy became the official policy towards the Soviet Union.1946年2月22日,美国驻苏联大使乔治。凯南在他的电报中主张对苏联采取遏制政策。 2.The open declaration of the containment policy was made by President Truman on March 12,1949 in a speech to the joint session of congress.1949年3月12日杜鲁门总统在国会联席会议上公开宣布了遏制政策。 3.In order to protect Western Europe from possible Soviet expansion, the U.S.decided to offer Western European countries economic aid. This later came to be called the Marshall plan.为了保护西欧不受苏联扩张影响,美国决定给予西欧国家经济支援,此举后来被称作"马歇尔计划。" 4.The North Atlantic Treaty, which was signed on April 4,1949,marked the beginning of U.S.efforts in setting up a military alliance around the Soviet Union and its allies.美国于1949年4月4日签订的北大西洋公约标志着美国开始致力于在苏联及其盟国周围建立军事同盟。5.When the Korean War broke out in June,1950,Truman sent the 7th Fleet to the Taiwan Straits to prevent the PLA from liberating Taiwan.1950年6月朝鲜战争爆发,美国杜鲁门政府第七舰队进驻台湾海峡,阻止中国人民解放军解放台湾。 6.The Montgomery boycott was led by Martin Luther King, Jr,a young black clergyman who later became a national leader of the Civil Rights movement.1955年的蒙哥马利抵制公共汽车公司运动由小马丁。路德。金领导,他是一个黑人牧师,后来成为民权运动的全国领导人。7.Since 1945 the United States had entered a twenty-five-year economic boom.The cornerstones were the automobile,housing,and defense industries.自1945年以来,美国经济进入了长达25年的繁荣期,经济繁荣的基本为汽车,住房和国防工业。 8.Between 1946 and 1961,more than 63.5 million babies were born in the U.S,making the baby-boom generation the largest by far in the American history.从1946年到1961年,是美国历史上的生育高峰期。 9.When the Cuban Missile Crisis happened in 1962,the president of American is Kennedy,the president of Russia is Khrushchev.1962年古巴导弹危机爆发时,美国在位总统为肯尼迪,苏联首领为赫鲁晓夫。 10.Richard Nixon ,who was elected on a platform of ending the Vietnam War, changed the strategy into "Vietnamization" of the war building up South Vietnamese troops to replace American fighting force.里查德。尼克松以结束越战作为自己的竞选纲领,提出把战略改为战争越南化,即建立越南军队以其代替美国军队。 11.In the late 1960s and early 1970s the U.S began to look for a way to improve relations with China so as to get China's help for its withdrawal from south Vietnam and to work with China against Soviet expansion.20世纪60年代末70年代初,美国改善对华关系的有两上:一是以便从越撤军时能得到中国的帮助,再是希望与中国合作联手对付苏联的扩张。 12.In February 1972,President Nixon visited China and met Mao Zedong and the two countries issued the Shanhai Communique.This visit ended twenty-three years of hostility and led to the establishment of diplomatic relations in January 1979.1972年2月尼克松与毛泽东东会晤,双方

英语国家概况-谢福之-课后答案-简答题(美国部分)

英语国家概况-谢福之-课后答案-简答题(美国部分)

第三大题 Chapter 8 1.H ow is the American population dis tributed? The distribution of the American population is rather uneven the most densely populated region is the northeastern part of the cou ntry. The great plains have a com paratively small population .the so uth also has a population of almo st 57.5million. the west is not d ensely populated ,except for some metropolitan centers like los Angel es and san Francisco . it has ab out 20% of the nation’s populatio n. 2.W hy was the immigration act of 19 42 instituted ? The new immigrants in the unite d states , being poor and accust omed to poverty , were willing t

o work for very low wages .this made other workers afraid that the immigrants would ls and take jobs away from them . this opp osition led to the immigration ac t of 1942. Chapter 9 1.W hy did American change its policy and enter world war II? Because of the formation of the axis , the American government feared that the axis countries we re wining the war and it might threaten Ameri ca’s security and interests . it began to provide war equipment to the foreign na tions resisting the aggression of the axis power . the Japanese air raid on pearl harbor became the direct cause for America’s e ntrance into the war. 2.W hat were Nixon’s well-known contr

英语国家概况_3

英语国家概况 Introduction to the English-Speaking Countries 一、基本信息 课程代码:2020129 课程学分:2 面向专业:英语 课程性质:专业基础必修课 课程类型:理论教学课 开课院系:外国语学院英语系 使用教材:主教材:《英语国家概况》(修订第二版),温洪瑞主编,首都经济贸易大学出版社,2011 参考教材:《英语国家概况学习手册》,王恩铭主编,上海外语教育出版社,2012 《英语国家概况》,谢福之著,外语教学与研究出版社,2007 《英语国家概况》,余志远主编,外语教学与研究出版社,2005 《英语国家社会与文化入门》,朱永涛、王立礼主编,高等教育出版社,2011 《英国历史重大事件及著名人物》(英汉对照),郝澎编著,海南出版社,2007 《美国历史重大事件及著名人物》(英汉对照),郝澎编著,海南出版社,2007 先修课程:《基础英语(1-3)》 二、课程简介 英语国家概况是一门专业知识性课程,其目的通过向英语专业的学生介绍一些主要英语国的地理、历史、政治、经济以及文化风俗等方面的内容,提高其对英语主要国家的社会和人文等方面的认识,培养学生的跨文化交际能力,同时也可以促进加强学生的语言学习。本课程的开设有助于拓宽学生的人文知识面和国际视野,全面提高学生的素质。同时本课程也为相当一部分英语专业的学生毕业后从事涉外工作或跨文化交际工作打下必要的理论基础。 三、选课建议 本课程为英语本科专业必修课,适合对二年级第二学期学生开设;要求学生具有较扎实的语言基本功(4000左右的英语词汇量、较好的英语阅读理解能力)。 四、课程基本要求 通过本课程的学习,学生应当对于世界主要英语国家在地理概况、气候特征、行政区划、历史由来、民族构成、社会变迁、政治制度、教育、宗教、文化等几个方面有初步的了解,并具备就相应主题用英语进行基本交流的语言能力。 五、课程内容 第一部分大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国(英国) 第一章理解国家名称;知道地理位置和面积、地形;知道河流和湖泊、海岸线、气候;知道自然资源。 第二章知道人口和人口密度、人口分布、民族和语言;理解宗教;理解英国人的保守态度、民族差异、多样化;知道主要城市。 第三章理解英国经济的相对衰落;知道最近英国经济发展史;分析目前的英国经济。 第四章理解君主制;分析和评价议会;知道政府、地方政府。 第五章分析和评价政党政治;分析和评价大选;理解司法体制。 第六章知道最早的居民;知道罗马时期的不列颠;知道盎格鲁?撒克逊时期的不列颠;知道诺曼征服后的社会;知道约翰王和《大宪章》;评价议会的诞生。 第七章理解封建制度的衰落;评价资产阶级革命。 第八章理解工业革命;评价宪章运动;知道经济学的发展。 第九章理解大英帝国的形成;知道第一次世界大战和战后的英国;知道第二次世界大战中的英国;理解大英帝国的倒台; 知道两次世界大战后的英国;分析和评价中英关系。 第二部分美利坚合众国(美国) 第十章知道地理位置、面积和行政区;知道地理特征、河流、湖泊;知道气候;知道自然资源;知道主要城市。 第十一章理解“大熔炉”;知道人口与定居、语言、宗教;分析和评价美国社会。 第十二章理解垄断资本主义(帝国主义);知道工业;知道农业;知道交通;知道外贸;分析美国海外经济利益。 第十三章理解宪法、总统;知道行政部门和机构;知道国会、总统与国会;知道联邦法院体制。

《英语国家概况》各章节概要知识点——美国部分

《英语国家概况》各章节概要知识点——美国部分 1. Population, Race and Ethnic Groups 人口与民族 世界第三人口大国,20世纪90年代人口增长更加迅速,将来60年还将迅猛增加。预计将从1992年的25,550万,增加到2000年的27,500万。移民是人口增长的主要来源,基本开放的移民政策。现在多数移民来自亚洲和拉丁美洲。 城市化高,最大的城市:纽约,洛杉矶,芝加哥,旧金山,费城。 1946-1964是生育高峰,20世纪80年代人口老龄化趋势。 美国是移民国家。第一批移民来自英国和荷兰,为了逃避宗教迫害,寻求更好的生活,契约劳工。 三次移民浪潮: 第一次移民浪潮始于1805年,1845年到达高峰,许多爱尔兰人迁入。 第二次移民浪潮从1860-1890。 第三次移民浪潮从1890-1914,是最大的一次。来自奥匈帝国,意大利,俄国,希腊,罗马尼亚和土耳其。 Characteristics of the American population 美国人口的特征 流动性。 四次大规模的人口流动: 第一次从内战结束到1880年,西进运动。从东海岸向西部迁移。 第二次从1890-1920年,随着工业化和城市化的实现,人口从农村涌向城市。第三次从1920-1960年,大批黑人离开南方涌入外地。 第四次从60年代至今,从东北部向西南部的阳光地带迁移。 Black people and the Civil Rights Movement 黑人与民权运动

黑人是美国人口最多的少数民族。自1619年作为奴隶贩运到北美洲,集中在南部农业区,生活悲惨。代表小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》和《根》。 1863年林肯的《解放奴隶宣言》和1865《宪法》第13条修正案正式结束了奴隶制,但仍存在歧视。1954年布朗诉教育委员会一案,开始了漫长的废除种族隔离的进程。 60年代爆发民权运动。1964年通过《民权法案》,1965年通过《选举权法案》。 2. American History (1600-1900) 美国历史(1600-1900) The 'discovery' of the New World 发现新大陆(美洲) 1492年,意大利人克里斯托夫.哥伦布,在西班牙王后的支持下横渡大洋。误以为到了印度。 航海家阿美利哥.韦斯普证实了这块土地不是印度,从而以他的名字命名为美洲America. Causes of the colonization of the New World 殖民新大陆的原因 贵族想创立更多的庄园;失业的技术工人,流浪的农民,想获得在旧大陆无望得到的更好生活;宗教迫害的受害者为了寻求宗教自由;清教徒想在新大陆建立真正的教会。 1620年第一批英国清教徒乘“五月花号”到达普利茅斯。1630年3月,大规模的清教徒移民活动开始,至1643年,2万英国人到达马萨诸塞。 清教徒认为高地位和大成就是“永恒天恩”(上帝的恩惠)的迹象,他们想把上帝的意志强加给其它种族,尊重知识的传统有利于美国资本主义发展。The original 13 colonies 最初的13个殖民地 1607-1733年,英国在北美洲的东海岸建立了13个殖民地:弗吉尼亚,缅因,新罕布什尔,马萨诸塞,康涅狄格,纽约,罗得岛,马里兰,北卡罗来纳,

《英语国家概况》- Chapter 14 Population,Race and Ethnic Groups

第十四章人口与民族 Ⅰ.导言 美国1992年7月的人口是255,500,000人,是世界第三人口大国,仅次于中国和印度。1990年的人口普查,即官方对人口的统计表明,20世纪80年代人口的年增长率为0.9%,在50年代为1.7%,在60年代为1.3%,在70年代为1.1%。 进入20世纪90年代,人口增长更加迅速,年增长率超过1%。据估计,由于移民量大,在未来的60多年中,美国人口将会迅猛增加,预计将会增加7.8%,即从1992年7月的25,550万人增加到2000年的27,500万人。到2050年,预计人口将攀升到38,300万人,即增长50%。 移民是人口增长的主要来源。在1992年,几乎有2,000万人,也就是美国国家总人口中的7.8%,是来自海外的移民。这些移民中有870万人是在80年代移居美国的。各地移民所占比例不同。在美国西部,在国外出生的人口占14.8%;在东北部为10.3%;在中西部为3.6%;在南部为5.3%。 自美国独立到20世纪60年代,美国的移民政策基本上是开放的。19世纪末20世纪初,纽约的埃利斯岛是一个重要的移民入境接待点。尽管后来有了诸多限制,移民的数量仍然很大。自从1980年以来,净移民人数(移入者减去移出者)占人口总增长的30%。现在80%到90%的美国移民来自亚洲和拉丁美洲的国家。 近几十年来,美国各地区的人口结构发生了巨大变化。这种人口迁移反映了东北部和中西部从传统的制造业向高技术产业的转变,这种转变在南部阳光地带诸州和山区最为显著。在过去的02年里,亚利桑那、内华达和佛罗里达是人口增长最快的州。佛罗里达的人口增长归因于它既是退休后的好去处,又是美国和中美南美做生意及到中、南美旅游的方便之地。 1988年美国77%的人口居住在约283个城市里。有21个城城市人口超过 200万。最大的城市是纽约,1990年人口超过1800万,紧随其后的是洛杉矶(1450)、芝加哥(810)、旧金山(63)和费城(590)。 20世纪80年代人口年龄结构的变化反映了这之前生育的趋势:1925年至 1945年出生率低,1946年至1964年是生育高峰期,出生率比较高,之后出生率又比较低。从1980年到1989年,18岁到24岁之间的人口下降了12.2%,而24岁到44岁之间的人口增长了28.1%。老龄人口(65岁及以上)增长了21.3%,即从占总人口的11.5%上升到12.5%。 人口年龄结构表(%) 年代 1960 1970 1980 1989 1990 1991 1992 18岁以下35.7 34.0 28.0 25.8 25.7 25.8 25.9 18-64岁55.1 56.2 60.7 61.7 61.8 61.6 61.4 65岁以上(含65岁) 9.2 9.8 11.3 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.7 资料:美国人口统计局,1992年人口报告 Ⅱ.移民 长久以来美国一直被称为移民国家,因为许多美国人是来自世界各地的早期开拓者的后裔,以上移民来到这块当时由土著美洲部落居住的新大陆建立自己的家国。美国历史上的第一批移民来自英国和荷兰,一些人是为了逃避宗教和政治迫害,一些人是为了寻求更好的生活而来的旧大陆(欧洲)的冒险家,还有一些人是契约劳工,他们必须为主人工作一定的时限,以偿还他们横渡大西洋的费用和债务。 尽管在整个殖民时期,移民是美国发展中常见的事,然而最大的移民浪潮还是直到1815年才发生。从1815年到1917年的一百多年里,有不下3000万人从欧洲各地横渡大西洋到美国。出现了一串移民浪潮,一浪高过一浪。

英语国家概况美国篇,期末整理

TheUnitedStatesofAmerica Part1TheCountryandTheAmericanIdentity Common-senseKnowledge 1、全称:TheUnitedStatesofAmerica(美利坚合众国) 2、简称:theUnitedStates;.;America. 3、NationalAnthem:《星条旗永不落》"TheStar-SpangledBanner(同时可以叫做国旗)"1931年被美国国会正式定为国歌。 4、NationalFlower:Rose 5、Jetlag:About16hours(westofAmerica),and13hours(eastofAmerica).(了解) 6、TheCapital:. 为纪念美国国父乔治-华盛顿和发现美洲新大陆的哥伦布Christophe而定名 7、绰号:山姆大叔(UncleSam) Location 1、Canadaonthenorth;MexicoandtheGulfofMexicoonthesouth; AtlanticOceanontheeast;PacificOceanonthewest. 2、Thelargestcountryintheworld:Russia,Canada,China,America,brazil,Australia. 3、50statesintotal Alaska—thelargest;RhodeIsland(罗德岛州)—thesmallest;Texas(德克萨斯州)—thelargestonthemainland 4、着名城市Boston是Massachusetts马萨诸塞州的首府 5、两边两座山,中间一条河。 Theeasternpart—thehighlandsformedbytheAppalachianRange(阿巴拉挈亚山脉). Thewesternpart—RockyMountains(落基山)—thegreatbackboneofNorthAmerica 6、TheGreatLakes (1)LakeMichigan密歇根湖—whollywithintheUnitedStates唯一全在美国境内 (2)LakeErie伊利湖和LakeOntario安大略湖间有NiagaraFalls尼亚加拉大瀑布 (3)LakeSuperior苏必利尔湖—世界上最大的淡水湖 (4)无特色的LakeHuron休伦湖 Climate 1、MainlytemperatewithsomemildsubtropicalzoneswithonlythesouthernFloridaandHawaiibeingtropic al.大部分是温带大陆性气候。

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