2017山东潍坊中考英语试卷(含答案)

2017年潍坊市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

二、单项选择

21. - What do you think of the boy?

- He is ______ honest student today and ______ useful man tomorrow.

A. a; an

B. an; a

C. an; an

D. a; a

22. A little effort every day, you ______ a big difference.

A. makes

B. made

C. have made

D. will make

23. A good friend is someone you ______ share your pleasure and pain with.

A. can

B. need

C. should

D. must

24. –Why do you ______ Liu Hulan?

- Because she is a great hero.

A. look like

B. look down

C. look over

D. look up to

25. – Shall we go to amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?

- ______. Any time will do.

A. Excuse me

B. Have a good time

C. It’s up to you

D. I’m afraid I can’t

26. –―Food Safety‖has become one of the hottest topics recently.

- Yeah, it receives ______ Internet hits a day.

A. thousands

B. thousands of

C. thousand

D. hundreds

27. - ______ is it from your home to your school?

- It’s about 10 minutes’ ride.

A. How long

B. How soon

C. How far

D. How often

28. What kind of movies do you prefer?

I prefer the movies ______ me something to think about.

A. which give

B. that gives

C. which gives

D. who gives

29.- Boy, your head teacherhas set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me ______?

- OK. I’ll teach you . It’s so easy.

A. how I join it

B. why he sets it up

C. what it is used for

D. when it was set up

30.- Excuse me, which is the way to the library?

- ______ ?

A. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your left.

B. Go along the street, turn ri ght at the first crossing, it’s on your left.

C. Go along the street, turn left at the first crossing, it’s on your right.

D. Go along the street, turn right at the first crossing, it’s on your right.

三、完形填空

My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY. He loves to repair things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks(31)___________

He once tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom, but he made a mistake. Then his whole house had a power (32) ___________ Another time, he wanted to ______ (33) a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.

Last month, he thought the living room in his house was boring, so he painted it blue. His mum told him to stop it, but he kept on painting. Now the living room has ______ (34) blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. Even his cat is blue now!

When I wanted a shelf above her bed, he said, “（35）____________ !”He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. Then I put my books on the shel f. Whoops! They couldn’t stay there because one of the shelf was much higher than (36)___________

I ______ (37) some books about DIY for him and I also advised him to

take a ______ (38) in DIY. But this just make him angry ---- he says he already knows ______ (39) about it. So, I am reading all the books myself and ______ (40) lessons every Saturday. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.

31. A. clean B. terrible C. boring D.

wonderful

32. A. cut B. broke C. connect D. switched

33. A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down

34. A. both B. either C. neither D. not only

35. A. No way B. No problem C. No, I can’t D. You’re kidding

36. A. another B. others C. the other D. theothers

37. A. lent B. gave C. bought D. sent

38. A. plan B. course C. message D. suggestion

39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D.

everything

40. A. attending B. joining C. giving D. taking part in

四、阅读理解

A

Winter vacation is going by so fast. Soon it will be time to go back to the classroom. An American website asked their users how they plan to do their back-to school shopping. Here’s what they said!

41. Most users do back-to-school shopping ______.

A. the week before school

B. after school has started

C. soon after winter vacation stars

D. the day before school

42. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A. 35% users may do back-to-school shopping online.

B. 30% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.

C. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping online.

D. 70% users may do back-to-school shopping in stores.

43. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?

A. Online shopping is not so popular in modern society.

B. American students must buy school uniforms.

C. Most people will do back-to-school shopping before school starts.

D. Parents always choose expensive back-to-school supplies for their kids.

B

One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprising test. He gave the test papers to all the students and said: "Begin". The students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot(点) in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students' face expression and told them, "I want you to write about what you see there."

The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all the answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of the students. All of them described about the black dot and tried to explain its position etc.. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.

Professor began to explain, "Don't worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our life. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life. "

"Our lives are a gift to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrate — our friends around us, the job that provides us our livelihood, the miracles we see every day."

"Still we just focused on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships ect., but we never see that these problems are very small compared with everything we have in our life."

44. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "confused" in the first paragraph?

A. 迷惑的

B. 兴奋的

C. 绝望的

D. 惊讶的

45. Why were the students confused when they saw the test papers?

A. Because it was a surprising test.

B. Because the test papers were blank(空白的).

C. Because there was not a question but just a black dot in the papers.

D. Because the questions were too difficult for them.

46. How many students wrote about the white paper?

A. None of them.

B. Some of them.

C. All of them.

D. Only one.

47. What did the professor want to tell us?

A. Be sure to answer the question from two sides.

B. The white paper represents our whole life and the black dot represents problems in our life.

C. We should just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships etc..

D. Take the eyes from the problems and cherish each moment that life gives us. Be happy and live a positive life.

C

The Last Leaf is a short story written by US author O. Henry. One of the most famous short story writers in history. His stories are known for their surprising endings, now called "O. Henry endings".

In the story of The Last Leaf, Sue and Joanna are two artists living in New York City. Unfortunately, Joanna is ill and will probably die. In the hospital, something touching and unexpected happens. Let's find out more in the following excerpt(节选).

Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤) plant. The half-dead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds.

"There are only five, now," said Joanna.

"Five what, dear? What are you counting?"

"The ivy leaves," replied Joanna. "When the last one goes, I'll die. I've known that for two days. Didn't the doctor tell you about it?"

"Joanna, don't say that. Now, eat some soup and I'll finish my picture."

"I don't want any soup," said Joanna, looking out of the window. "Now there are only four."

"Joanna dear, try to sleep. I must ask Mr. Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer."

Mr. Berman, who was over 60 years old, lived downstairs. He was a painter, too, but he never sold anything, and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying.

"She can't really think that this will happen! The poor woman!" he said.

...

Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days, the leaf was still there.

"Susie," said Joanna, "I've been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup, dear."

The next day, the doctor said: "She's out of danger. But poor Mr. Berman downstairs is dying. There's no hope for him, I'm afraid."

That afternoon Sue went into Joanna's bedroom.

"Joanna dear, Mr. Berman died today. And do you know why? One terrible, cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up, and — oh, look at the last ivy leaf on the wall! Why didn't it ever move in the wind? Can't you see? It was Mr. Berman's last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell."

48. In this sentence "She can't really think that this will happen!", "this" refers to _______.

A: Joanna didn't eat any soup

B: The doctor said she would die

C: Joanna counted the leaves of the ivy plant

D: Joanna thought when the last ivy leaf went, she would die

49. Why didn't the last ivy leaf fall after a few windy days?

A: Because it was painted on the wall.

B: Because the leaf was green.

C: Because the wind wasn't strong.

D: Because it was tied to the tree.

50. Why did Mr. Berman paint an ivy leaf on that wall on a terrible, cold wet night?

A: Because Susie asked him to do so.

B: Because he drank a lot and nobody could stop him.

C: Because he liked the ivy plant and wanted to paint it before he died.

D: Because that night the last ivy leaf fell, he didn't want Joanna to lose hope.

51. From the passage we know that _______.

A: Joanna was a bad girl without hope in her life

B: Mr. Berman was a very kind, great artist

C: Susie never let Mr. Berman know what Joanna said.

D: Mr. Berman's pictures were so terrible that he couldn't sell them out.

D

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处打最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often considered only as fun, but not the first choice for education. This opinion is wrong. 52.______

53.______ Music shows people’s thin king and ideas, and the social environment it came from. just as Mozart music is a lifestyle, rock music is also a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. He introduced jazz style into his music.

54.______ Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music studies the emotive(情感的) meanings. Such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world.

Music shows people’s thought. It is a special language. We can ―talk‖ to each other and exchange our thoughts, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meaning s that music expresses. Our children are lacking in a wonderful part in their lives. 55._______.

A. Music makes our lives colorful

B. So music education is necessary for all students

C. Music tells us who we are.

D. In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.

E. Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.

DCEB

五、词汇应用

In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now I'll tell you about his story. My father is in his______ (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He ______ (work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything______ (usual) about him until you learn more. He works ______ (care) all the time, so he ______ (respect) by his colleagues. My father

has always been kind and helpful. He has fun______(talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children who have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he______ (give) it to someone in need.

My father has donated blood many times since we______ (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough______ (save) over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his______ (die).

When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be ______ (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than______ (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love.

六、阅读表达

Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever longer period of time and is growing into a lifestyle choice embedded into daily activities and communication, a new survey has found.

In 2016, one-third of WeChat's 889 million monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app, twice that of a year ago, according to the survey showed by Penguin Intelligence, a research arm of Tencent Holdings.

The average(平均) daily time spent is also up a bit, now at 66 minutes, surpassing that of Facebook's average 50 minutes recorded last year.

And it's becoming more popular than ever, spreading into new aspects of life from offline payments to receiving newsfeeds.

The survey also found a larger number of newly-added connects(联系) of WeChat users are casual acquaintances(泛好友), especially in work-related communication. Such a developing situation is turning the app into a virtual(虚拟的) workplace. Over 80% of users have handled(接触过) office work on WeChat, from transferring documents and coordinating(协调) tasks to taking video calls and doing business.

"The all-in-one super app is completely changing the way we live. When lining up for coffee, I can't see a single customer holding a wallet, _______, they hold mobile phones over a reader and coffee are theirs," said Fred Wellington, an Australian auditor working in Shanghai.

1. 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

1) How many WeChat's monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app in 2015?(根据短文内容回答问题)

2) Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.(请把第3段中划线句子译成汉语)

3) Why is the app WeChat being turned into a virtual workplace? Give two examples.(根据短文内容回答问题，并从文中举出两个例子)

4) Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with one word.(根据对文章的理解，在空白处填入一个恰当的词)

5) Please give a suitable title for the passage.(请给文章拟一个标题)

七、翻译句子

1. 我们需要采取一些措施来减少污染。（take steps）

2. 该剧赢得了观众的喜爱。（win the heart of）

3．成功来自努力，而非好运。（more… than）

4. 假如你养成阅读的好习惯，你会受益终生。（get into the habit of doing sth.）

八、写作

每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、健康、快乐地长大是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答。请你以―How to protect our lives‖为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何珍惜和保护我们生命的短文。

要求：1.100-120词

2. 文中不要出现本人真实信息

3. 根据提示词每个角度至少选择三个方面来写，也可适当发挥。

提示词：traffic accident, fight, drown 溺水, fire, electricity, food, exercise, sleep, internet, smoking, drugs happiness…

How to protect our lives