2014同等学力-英语基础词汇特训4-王老师9.14

同等学力英语基础恢复班词汇特训(四)

?1. Language can also ease race and border barriers.

?2. Gone are those days when patriotism towards one’s own language was a major obstacle to learning foreign languages,…?3. The idea is to boost “dwell time”: the length of time people spend in a store.?4. But nowadays, a piece of technology can fill the gap: the mobile phone.

?5. It turns out that selecting good fresh food is a way to start shopping, and it makes people feel less guilty about reaching for the unhealthy stuff later on.?6. We must, however, find a solution to the threat of global warming early in the 21st century.

?7. The theory is that in such places students will feel more at ease, and therefore will be better motivated, than in a classroom.

D

?1. danger dangerous

?2. die dead/deadly death ?3. depend dependent dependence ?4. differ different difference ?5. decide decisive decision ?6. develop development developed ?7. difficult difficulty

? 8. doubt doubtful doubtless

Dis=not

?dis able dis abled dis ability ?dis agree dis agreement ?dis appear

?dis approve dis approval

?dis count

?dis courage dis couragement ?dis cover dis covery

?dis like

?dis advantage

? 1. 下降, 减少?decrease ? diminish ? decline ? drop

? descend ?2. 破坏, 损害?damage ?destroy ?destruction ?destructive

? 1. Indeed, ever since radio first came to life, there has been a terrible decline in amateur singing throughout the world. ? 2. Could the bad old days of economic decline be about to return?

? 3.On the whole, efforts to improve the environment have largely failed to match destructive forces working against them.

?3. 要求? desire ? desirable ? demand ?4. 失望,绝望? disappoint ? despair ? desperate ?

?5. 不同, 有区别? different ? diverse

? distinct

? differ

? distinguish ?6. 决定,下决心? decide

? decision

? determine ? determination

? In the philosophy of John Dewey a sharp distinction is made between “intelligence” and “reasoning”. According to Dewey, intelligence is the only absolute way to achieve a balance between realism and idealism, between

practicality and wisdom of life. Intelligence involves

“interacting with other things and knowing them” ,while

reasoning is merely the act of an observer,“…a mind that beholds or grasps objects outside the world of

things…”With reasoning, a level of mental certainty can be achieved, but it is through intelligence that control is taken of events that shape one's life.

?What is the topic of this passage?

? A. The intelligence of John Dewey

? B. Distinctions made by John Dewey

? C. Dewey's ideas on the ability to reason

? D. How intelligence differs from reasoning in Dewey's works.

?6、经济?Depression ?Deficit ?Debt ?Demand

?delay ?deliver ?defeat ?defend ?deny ?deprive ?depress ?disturb ?dominate ?dispute ? disease ? disaster ? drawback

? dense ? domestic

?1.It is our duty to rebuild and defend our home and our land.

?2. Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing(裁判) decisions that denied victory to their team.

?3. High population densities generally occur in regions of developed industrialization,such as the Netherlands,Belgium,and Great Britain,or where lands are intensively used for agriculture,as in Puerto Rico and Java.

?When a man knows that he will be put into prison if he uses a potentially deadly object to rob or do harm to another person, he will think twice about it .

A. passive

B. lifelong

? C. unhappy D. fatal (2002)

?Does brain power _______ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers. ? A.decline B.descend

? C.deduce D.collapse (1997)

16. People of diverse backgrounds now fly to distant places for pleasure, business or education. (1999)

A) different B) distinctive

C) similar D) separate

29. I found this very profitable in diminishing the intensity of narrow-minded prejudice.

A. lessening

B. reflecting

C. removing

D. increasing

(2002)

?

trans action trans fer trans form trans late trans mit

trans plant

trans port trans

横跨

T ?

trans cend trans

continental trans cribe trans it

trans ient trans 横跨

Telecom

Telecommunications

Telegram

Telegraph

tele

Telephone

Telescope

Television

T

?1、随着科技的迅猛发展,越来越多的人依靠网络来获得信息。

?2、人对噪音的忍耐是有限的。

?3、我们优秀的文化和传统应该代代相传。

?4、这次交通事故的死亡人数已经达到10人。?5、在北京这样的大城市,应当大力发展公共交通。?6、近些年来区域合作的倾向性越来越明显。

?1.Progress in communication and transport technologies during the 20th century has enabled us to overcome geographical boundaries and revolutionize our way of living.(2005)

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基础化学常用英语词汇汇总

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