英汉民族思维方式的差异对句子翻译的影响

英汉民族思维方式的差异对句子翻译的影响
英汉民族思维方式的差异对句子翻译的影响

武汉大学

硕士学位论文

英汉民族思维方式的差异对句子翻译的影响

姓名:邓霖

申请学位级别:硕士

专业:英语语言文学

指导教师:吴钟明

20050401

英语句子翻译大全

英语句子翻译大全 导读:本文是关于英语句子翻译大全的文章,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享! 01、I never stopped loving you,I just stopped showing it。 我对你的爱从来没有停止,只是我不再让别人知道而已。 02、Standing in a corner of the world,watching the sunrise and sunset。 站在世界某一个角落,看着日出日落。 03、Waiting is painful。Forgetting is painful。But not knowing which to do is the worse kind of suffering。 等待是一种痛,忘掉也是一种痛,但不知道该怎么办,是一种更折磨人的痛。 04、That formerly how to pick,time flies straight forward。 那段从前怎么去捡,光阴似箭一直向前。 05、Are you turn a walk,do not see my sad。Am I too wayward,regardless of your feelings。 是你转头就走,没看见我的难过。是我太任性,不顾你的感受。 06、Start everyday with a new hope,leave bad memories behind & have faith for a better tomorrow。 用新的希望开启每一天,释放掉不好的回忆,相信明天会更

好。 07、Who’s who of the hook,and who is who of redemption。 谁是谁的劫,谁又是谁的救赎。 08、They say after losing only treasure,in fact,after losing most painful treasure。 她们都说失去以后才懂得珍惜,其实珍惜后的失去最痛。 09、Love warms more than a thousand fires。 爱情的炽热胜过千万团的火。 10、It is good if you begin crying,that is the sign of cure。 能够哭就好,哭是开始痊愈的象征! 11、Life is too short for us to wake up in the morning with regrets。 人生苦短,所以每天不要带着遗憾醒来。 12、Because of loving you so much that I stood aside。Although myfigure left you away,my heart didn’t。Today I have made up my mind to say “I love you。” 正是因为爱才悄悄的躲开,躲开的是身影,躲不开的是默默的情怀;今天我终于鼓起勇气,向你表达我的爱。 13、As long as people do not lose their direction,they will not lose themselves。 人只要不失去方向,就不会失去自己。

第三讲英汉句式对比与翻译讲义

第二讲英汉句式结构对比与翻译 如果说词是最小的可以独立运用的意义单位,那么句子是语言的基本运用单位。一般情况下,进行语篇翻译时,无论是英译汉还是汉译英,基本上都是以句子为翻译单位的。尤其是英译汉时,即使是一个很长的句子,一般也要将整个句子通盘考虑,搞清整个句子的逻辑关系才能将句子翻译成既能忠实传达原文信息、风格、逻辑关系又能保持通顺的中文。 如果是汉译英,有时句子较长,可以根据意群进行切分,然后将切分开的句子逐句译为英文。将英汉两种语言的句式结构进行对比,了解两种语言在句式结构上的异同之处,对翻译来说是非常重要的一环。 英文句式结构 英文句式结构基本上都可以归纳为主谓结构,即S+V(主语+谓语动词)的结构,即使是祈使句,也不过是省略了主语的句子。英文的句子结构在S+V的结构上可以扩展,但总不外乎五种基本变化。 (1)S+V:He langhed. (2)S+V+O:Mary is reading Harry Potter. 3)S+V+O+O.c. We heard them quarrelling. (4)S+V+I.O+D.C He gave me some first-hand marerial. (5)S+link.V+P He is in dangerous situation. 以上这些句型充分显示出英文的基本句式结构是主谓结构,而且这是一种高度语法化的句式结构,其中主语一般是动作的发出者(doer\agent)或动作的承受者(doee),即整个句子分别为主动语态和被动语态。 用上述主谓结构来套中文的句子模式,有一部分汉语句子与上述英语句子基本是对应的。例(1)至(5)的意思,中文也有与英文相似的结构,分别为: (1)C:他笑了。 (2)C:玛丽在读《哈里.波特》。 (3)C:我们听见他们争吵。 (4)C:他给我一些一手资料。 (5)C:他处于危险的境地。/他处境危险。 二、中文句式结构 (一)主谓结构(S + V ) 例1:他没来。(S + V ) He didin’t come. 例2:全家人都在看电视。(S + V + O) The family are watching TV. 例3:我们看到很多人站在广场上。( S + V + O + O.C ) We saw many people standing on the square. 例4:你能递给我那本书吗?( S + V + I.O + D.C) Would you please pass me the book? 例5:他看上去很失望。(S + link. V + P) He looks disappointed.

100个英语句子翻译

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.

经典英语句子翻译

经典英语句子翻译 经典英语句子翻译 1、The most precious possession that ever comes to a man in this world is a woman's heart.在这个世界上,男人最珍贵的财产就是一个女人的心。 2、My heart is with you.我的爱与你同在。 3、I'll think of you every step of the way.我会想你,在漫漫长路的每一步。 4、Life is the flower for which love is the honey.生命如花,爱情是蜜。 5、You make my heart smile.My eyes are the stars over your window,Gazing affectionately at you every night.我的心因你而笑。我的目光就是你窗前的星星,每夜都在深情地注视着你。 6、T ake away love, and our earth is a tomb.没有了爱,地球便成了坟墓。 7、The soul cannot live without love.灵魂不能没有爱而存在。 8、Look into my eyes you will see what you mean to me.看看我的眼睛,你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。 9、No words are necessary between two loving hearts.两颗相爱的心之间不需要言语。

10、Love is the greatest refreshment in life.爱情是生活最好的提神剂。 11、Love is like the moon, when it does not increase, it decreases.爱情就像月亮,不增则减。 12、Where there is great love, there are always miracles.哪里有真爱存在,哪里就有奇迹。 13、We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.如果没有人爱我们,我们也就不会再爱自己了。 14、If equal affection cannot be, let the more loving be me.如果没有相等的爱,那就让我爱多一些吧。 15、Every day without you is like a book without pages.没有你的日子就像一本没有书页的书。 16、A heart that loves is always young.有爱的心永远年轻。 17、Love keeps the cold out better than a cloak.爱比大衣更能驱走寒冷。 18、Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.爱情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。 19、I need him like I need the air to breathe.我需要他,正如我需要呼吸空气。 20、Love never dies.爱情永不死。 21、When love is not madness, it is not love.如果爱不疯狂

综合英语翻译句子答案

综合英语翻译句子答案 Document serial number【UU89WT-UU98YT-UU8CB-UUUT-UUT108】

1. 她似乎与新同学相处不好。(get along with) 2. 我与玛丽失去联系多年,但昨天我与她在电话里联系上了。(out of touch, get in touch) 3. 那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章。(show off) 4. 她丈夫似乎非常反对她出国。(opposed to) 5. 因为托马斯不安心工作,他的父母非常担忧。(settle down) 6. 我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西。(bits and pieces) 7. 她母亲通过一些私人关系使她进入商界。(pull strings) 8. 我希望这些菜合你的胃口。(to somebody's liking) 9. 那些男孩太吵闹,我把他们骂了一顿。(tell off) 1. She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates. 2. I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday. 3. The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him. 4. Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad. 5. As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried. 6. I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets. 7. Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle. 8. I hope the food is to your liking. 9. I told the boys off for making so much noise.

40个句子英汉翻译

1、Will you be able to visit me tomorrow? 2、It will take about five minutes to get there. 3、My brother is supposed to be back by six. 4、“I’m coming!” he called down the stairs. 5、I’m collecting Cole cans from all over the world. 6、Dad comes home at seven every day. 7、She had worked hard to give her son a good education. 8、The building faces the square. 9、The snow was falling fast. 10、Don’t forget to turn off the gas. 11、I handed her the letter. 12、The lake is covered with ice. 13、Are you still jogging every morning? 14、We keep a cat and a couple of dogs. 15、This lady wants to see you. 16、I’ll mail it to you. 17、What makes you think so? 18、The ship was flying the national flag. 19、On arriving at the station, he called me up. 20、Can I have a pack of cigarettes? 21、See page 7 for further details. 22、I had a quick meal and then went out again.

英语、汉语在逻辑思维上的差别

思维:指理性认识,即思想;或指理性思考的过程,即思考。是人脑对客观事物间接和概括的反应。包括逻辑思维和形象思维,通常指逻辑思维。它是在社会实践的基础上进行的。思维的工具是语言。人借助于语言把丰富的感性材料加以分析和综合,由此及彼,由表及里,去粗取精,去伪存真,从而揭露不能直接感知到的事物的本质和规律。思维是反应客观现实的能动过程。它能动地反映客观世界,又能动地反作用于客观世界。(《辞海》1979 年版本,第1676 页)语言和思维密切相关,相互作用。“倘若没有语言,思维则无以定其形,无以约其式,无以正其实。反之,若没有思维,语言也就不具备其多功能性和丰富性”张海涛(1999:21)。语言是思维的载体,通过一个民族的语言,我们可以观察这个民族的思维方式和特点。在漫长的历史过程中,英汉两个民族因其所处的地理环境不同,生活条件、风俗习惯各异,形成了不同的思维方式。在翻译实践中,因为没有认清英汉思维之间的差异,学生很容易犯错误,出现“汉语欧化,英语汉化”的现象。英汉思维差异的比较研究受到很多学者的关注,并取得了一定的成果,如刘宓庆(1993),张海涛(1999),连淑能(2002)等,但较少涉及到翻译教学。目前,对句子翻译,很多学者,如张培基(1980),陈宏微(1998),冯庆华(2002),陈定安(1998)等在专著中辟专章讲解,但涉及更多的是对翻译技巧的介绍和解释,对深层次原因的探讨并不多见。本文试图从英汉思维差异的角度出发,通过学生译文分析,指出在翻译教学中,有意识地训练学生树立英汉思维差异意识的必要性,以提高译文质量,促进翻译教学。 一、英汉思维差异及其在语言上的表现 1.思维方式不同——抽象思维与形象 思维语言表达各异——抽象与具体 西方人较注重抽象思维,从古希腊亚里士多德开始,一直注重哲学思辨。而汉民族却偏向形象思维,运用形象的表达手法描绘抽象的概念。体现在语言层面,英语多用抽象表达法,汉语多用形象表达法。英语大量使用抽象名词,同时,英语是构形语言,有丰富的词义虚化手段,如词缀;英语中介词的使用频率远远超过汉语。而在汉语中,常用具体表抽象。“如果说中国有抽象名词的话,就只有这极少数的几个了”(王力,1984:21-22)。同时,汉语也不具有构形形态。 2.思维风格不同——焦点思维与散点思维 语言表达各异——聚集与流散 英民族在表达思想时,逻辑严密,先陈述主要思想,再延伸出去。英语句子先说出主要信息,然后介绍其它辅助信息,如时间、地点、原因等。英语有严谨的主谓结构,主谓结构统领全局,提纲挈领。英语句子就如一棵树,由树干延伸出去,形成无数的分叉。因此,英语句式呈“聚集型”。而汉民族是散点思维,思维按逻辑事理,时间顺序,因果关系排列,如行云流水,洋洋洒洒,但形散而神聚,“它没有西方句子的中心动词,而是随着事理的进程,句法中的视点也随之流动开去”(申小龙,2003:336)。 3.思维指向不同——客体思维与主体思维 语言表达各异——物称与人称 英民族严格区分主体与客体,强调用客观、理性、冷静的态度对待客观世界,寻求自然规律,探索科学真理。连淑能(2002:43)指出“理性主义将主体作为旁观者,对客体尤其是本质世界进行探究”。而汉民族的传统思维注重主体意识,常常以“我”为视角,以“我”的情感、态度、观念为依据做出价值判断,以“我”为认识的出发点和归结点。这种思维差异在语言上体现为英语重物称,汉语重人称。英语中有很多句子,不以人做主语,而以抽象名词或事物名称做主语,而汉语经常用表“人”的词、词组、短语作主语。 4.思维侧重不同——形式逻辑与辩证逻辑 语言风格各异——形合与意合 英民族注重形式逻辑,而汉民族重辩证思维。表现在语言上,英语用各种形式连接手段,而中国文化历来注重意合,“刘勰(465-532)所谓…意授于思,言授于意?(《文心雕龙?神思》)就是说意思

英语句子翻译技巧

英语句子翻译技巧 以下浅谈英译汉的几点技巧。 第一,翻译时注意英文的句型,英文的句型一般来说有相应的中文译法。如It的句型的翻译: (1)It is+名词十从句: It is a fact that…事实是…… It is a question that………是个问题 It is good news that………是好消息 it is common knowledge………是常识 (2) It is+过去分词十从句: It is said that…据说…… I t must be pointed out that…必须指出…… It is asserted that…有人主张…… It is supposed that…据推测…… It is believed that…据信…… It must be admitted that…必须承认…… It is reported that…据报道…… It will be seen from ii that…由此可见…… It has been proved that…已证明…… It is general1y considered that…人们普遍认为…… (3)It is+形容词十从句: It is necessary that…有必要…… It is likely that…很可能…… It is clear that…很清楚…… It is important that…重要的是…… (4) It+不及物动词十从句: It follows that…由此可见…… It happens that…碰巧…… It turne d out that…结果是…… 第二,注意英语被动句的翻译。英文的被动句经常用汉语主动句表达,如:You are requested to give a performance 英文的被动句译成汉语的主动句:请你给我们表演一个节目。英文中被动意义也可以用汉语中含有主动意义的句子来表达。常译成“被”、“由”、“受”、

英语句子翻译

So what you need to do now is looking forward silently, immerse yourself in study hard. When you looked up at the moment, you will find that the world is more beautiful than you ever expected. The thing you like is not important,the important thing you do not like it.Force yourself to do things can not too be much,it's best concentrate on myself to do one thing,and at most two things. No matter you are already working, but also through their own efforts but do not live a prosperous life, or whether they are still relying on their parents or that students full of confused to the future, they do not think these things are too real to believe. What you need to do now,just a small step to go forward every day; even the small step that you do not have to feel it, but one day when you look back, you will be amazed that you would have gone that far. And those people who do nothing, cynical,afraid of complains, can only ever entertain in his own coin in the narrow world. Looked up, go forward; one day, you can fly! Let every travel become the best way to improve your temperament & Aura! Don't forget, time went on without hesitation and never looks back again.Only when you catch up with it, can we go to see a colourful world and make us more fragrant. Travel is the best rest, because it can make you rekindle the passion for life. Both classical and modern, both polite and crazy. I think, this is the best expression of UK. The ancient architectures of the Victorian era are all over the road. Countless free museums and galleries, people shuttle walking on the road in a trench coat, British English is alternately cadence and rise and fall, but it also tender ,British drama is sprout and rotten and melancholy and beauty, Full of big flagship stores and department stores, vast grassland and pasture, famous in the world of the world's top universities, unique Stonehenge and beautiful Edinburgh and Scotland-.All of them form fatal attraction of UK. When you see a lot of too much information, such as how to visa, how to arrange the dubai trip, etc.,You don't need to remember it now, and you don't even need to read it now.The only things you should know is that it can be true and really can make people grow.

英汉思维差异与翻译

英汉思维差异与翻译 思维:指理性认识,即思想;或指理性思考的过程,即思考。是人脑对客观事物间接和概括的反应。包括逻辑思维和形象思维,通常指逻辑思维。它是在社会实践的基础上进行的。思维的工具是语言。人借助于语言把丰富的感性材料加以分析和综合,由此及彼,由表及里,去粗取精,去伪存真,从而揭露不能直接感知到的事物的本质和规律。思维是反应客观现实的能动过程。它能动地反映客观世界,又能动地反作用于客观世界。(《辞海》1979 年版本,第1676 页)语言和思维密切相关,相互作用。“倘若没有语言,思维则无以定其形,无以约其式,无以正其实。反之,若没有思维,语言也就不具备其多功能性和丰富性”张海涛(1999:21)。语言是思维的载体,通过一个民族的语言,我们可以观察这个民族的思维方式和特点。在漫长的历史过程中,英汉两个民族因其所处的地理环境不同,生活条件、风俗习惯各异,形成了不同的思维方式。在翻译实践中,因为没有认清英汉思维之间的差异,学生很容易犯错误,出现“汉语欧化,英语汉化”的现象。英汉思维差异的比较研究受到很多学者的关注,并取得了一定的成果,如刘宓庆(1993),张海涛(1999),连淑能(2002)等,但较少涉及到翻译教学。目前,对句子翻译,很多学者,如张培基(1980),陈宏微(1998),冯庆华(2002),陈定安(1998)等在专著中辟专章讲解,但涉及更多的是对翻译技巧的介绍和解释,对深层次原因的探讨并不多见。本文试图从英汉思维差异的角度出发,通过学生译文分析,指出在翻译教学中,有意识地训练学生树立英汉思维差异意识的必要性,以提高译文质量,促进翻译教学。 一、英汉思维差异及其在语言上的表现 1.思维方式不同——抽象思维与形象 思维语言表达各异——抽象与具体 西方人较注重抽象思维,从古希腊亚里士多德开始,一直注重哲学思辨。而汉民族却偏向形象思维,运用形象的表达手法描绘抽象的概念。体现在语言层面,英语多用抽象表达法,汉语多用形象表达法。英语大量使用抽象名词,同时,英语是构形语言,有丰富的词义虚化手段,如词缀;英语中介词的使用频率远远超过汉语。而在汉语中,常用具体表抽象。“如果说中国有抽象名词的话,就只有这极少数的几个了”(王力,1984:21-22)。同时,汉语也不具有构形形态。 2.思维风格不同——焦点思维与散点思维 语言表达各异——聚集与流散 英民族在表达思想时,逻辑严密,先陈述主要思想,再延伸出去。英语句子先说出主要信息,然后介绍其它辅助信息,如时间、地点、原因等。英语有严谨的主谓结构,主谓结构统领全局,提纲挈领。英语句子就如一棵树,由树干延伸出去,形成无数的分叉。因此,英语句式呈“聚集型”。而汉民族是散点思维,思维按逻辑事理,时间顺序,因果关系排列,如行云流水,洋洋洒洒,但形散而神聚,“它没有西方句子的中心动词,而是随着事理的进程,句法中的视点也随之流动开去”(申小龙,2003:336)。 3.思维指向不同——客体思维与主体思维 语言表达各异——物称与人称 英民族严格区分主体与客体,强调用客观、理性、冷静的态度对待客观世界,寻求自然规律,探索科学真理。连淑能(2002:43)指出“理性主义将主体作为旁观者,对客体尤其是本质世界进行探究”。而汉民族的传统思维注重主体意识,常常以“我”为视角,以“我”的情感、态度、观念为依据做出价值判断,以“我”为认识的出发点和归结点。这种思维差异在语言上体现为英语重物称,汉语重人称。英语中有很多句子,不以人做主语,而以抽象名词或事物名称做主语,而汉语经常用表“人”的词、词组、短语作主语。

英语翻译句子

1、如有必要,生活在将要发生地震地区的人可以睡在帐篷里。(if necessary) If necessary,people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents. 2、对一个想找工作的学生来说,有没有硕士学位的的确有很大影响。 A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. 3、这本书出了告诉我们地震方面的知识外,还告诉我们如何做好预防工作。 In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them. 4、抱怨是没有用的,因为抱怨并改变不了什么,重要的是得采取措施预防类似事件发生。 It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint,What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happening. 5、就星期六晚上首次上演的那出戏,他什么也没说。 He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night. 6、的确有些妇女坚持认为,在丈夫挣的钱不如他们期待的那么高的情况下,她们有权要求离婚。 Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected. 7、偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。 The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into. 8、我突然意识到,金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苦难。 It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn’t make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years. 9、有些人称翻译为科学,而另一些人却把它当做艺术。 Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art. 10、我们应该发扬民主,而不应该将个人观点强加于他人。 Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.

翻译材料_第五章_英汉句子对比与翻译

第五章英汉句子对比与翻译 第一节英汉在连贯方式上的“形合”与“意合” 连贯是句子依据合理的语义和逻辑关系,恰当地连为一体的语篇特征,但在重意合的汉语中,这种特征往往隐含在上下文中,呈“隐性”状态,但这并不妨碍汉语读者对其阅读和理解,因为汉语是依靠语篇的语境意义来弥补其在逻辑和连贯方面的不足,而英语语篇中的逻辑和连贯关系则表现出“显性”的特征,既它的逻辑和连贯关系是通过外在的形式,既词法和句法结构来体现的,因此,在翻译过程中,译者就应该注意这种“隐性”和“显性”之间的转换。翻译练习: 1)We crossed the Y angtze and arrived at the station, where I bought a ticket while he saw to my luggage… At the sight of his back tears started to my eyes, but I wiped them hastily so that neither he nor anyone else might see them. 2)As the weather was getting better, we decided to go for an outing the next day. 3)Three month later, when he had spent all his five dollars, he felt obliged to climb onto slow-going freight trains, despite the police’s pursuits or arrests. 4)It was only his legendary travel experiences, especially the experiences of his visit to the northern part of Shaanxi Province 60 years ago that determined his lifetime cause, thus closely connoting his life with the Chinese revolution. 第二节英汉在语义层次表达上的“形合”和“意合” 进行英汉对比研究的学者们常将英语句子比作树木结构,将汉语的句子比作竹子结构。这就是说,英语句子中充满了从属结构,从属结构包括了动词的非限定形式、介词短语和各种分句。从属结构可以比作“枝杈”;汉语句子充满了并立结构,并立分句之间用逗号分开,直直的,每有“枝杈”,像根竹子。汉语的这些并立分句常被称作“流水句”。英语句子的树木结构是英语的形合在语意层次表现上的具体体现:句子的主干(主句)用来表示主要信息,从属结构(枝杈)表示次要信息。这样意义层次在表面结构上就表现出来了,呈显性;汉语句子的竹子结构是汉语的意合在语意层次表现上的具体体现:句子中充满了在形式上并立的分句,语意层次要靠上下文来表示,在表面形式上看不出来,呈隐性。英汉翻译中就应该充分考虑到英文和中文的这些不同特征。翻译练习: 1)X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make visible details that are otherwise impossible to observe. 2)“How does the human brain work” remains one of the most profound questions confronting modern science. 3)One out of every ten persons in 1978 United States labor force was a teenager, compared with one out of fifteen in 1960.

最新汉译英在线翻译句子

[标签:标题] 篇一:2015汉译英句子翻译(包括参考译文) 2015年汉译英综合练习 1. 她就是这样风里来,雨里去,成年累月地工作着。 This is how she carries on her work, rain or shine, all the year round. 2. 西湖如明镜,千峰凝翠,洞壑幽深,风光奇丽。 The West Lake is like a mirror, embellished all around with emerald hills and deep caves of enchanting beauty. 3. 但我就是这个脾气,虽然几经努力,却未能改变过来。 But it’s the way I am, and try as I might, I haven’t been able to change it. 4. 一踏上中华人民共和国国土,我们就随时随地地受到关怀和照顾。 From the moment we stepped into the People’s Republic of China, care and kindness surrounded us on every side. 5. 袭人道:“一百年还记得呢!比不得你,拿着我的话当耳边风,夜里说了,早起就忘了。”“I’ll remember it if I live to be a hundred!”said Aroma. “I am not like you, letting what I say go in at one ear and out at the other forgetting what’s said at night by the next morning.” 6. 要制造飞机,就必须仔细考虑空气阻力问题。 Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be made. 7. 为什么总把这些麻烦事推给我呢? Why should all the unpleasant jobs be pushed onto me? 8. 只有在我过于劳累,在我长时间无间断地工作,在我感到内心空虚,需要补充精神营养的时候,我才感到寂寞。 I am lonely when I am overtired, when I have worked too long without a break, when for the time being I feel empty and need filling up. 9. 中国成功地爆炸了第一颗原子弹,在全世界引起了巨大的反响。 The successful explosion of the first atomic bomb in China caused great repercussions all over the world. 10. 我们应该实行国民经济信息化和科研成果产业化。 We should build an information-based national economy and apply scientific research achievements to industrial production. 11. 你说的倒轻巧,你也给我捧个奖杯回来。 You talk as if it were very simple. Why not try yourself and see if you can bring back a trophy, too? 12. 中国应该用实践向世界表明,中国反对霸权主义、强权政治、永不称霸。 China should show the world through actions that she is opposed to hegemonism and power politics and will never seek hegemony. 13. 中国明朝的著名旅行家徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省,足迹几乎遍布全国。 Xu Xiake, a great traveler in China’s Ming Dynasty, visited 16 provinces in his lifetime, leaving his footprints in nearly every corner of the country. 14. 阿Q将衣服摔在地上,吐一口唾沫,说:“这毛虫”! Ah Q flung his jacket on the ground, spat, and swore, “Hairy worm!” 15. “三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮”,这就是说,群众有伟大的创造力。

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