形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习
I. 原级用法:
1. as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as (肯,) :和……一样……(not)so/as…as (否)不如…………
eg. 这把尺子和那把一样The ruler is as long as that one.
这把尺子没有那把长。The ruler isn’t as long as that one.
不如……还可以表示为less+原级+than……如上个句子表示为：The ruler is less long than that one.
2. “A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A是B的多少倍……”。如
这个公园是动物园的三倍大。The park is three times as big as the zoo
倍数还可以表示为：“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A 比B……多少倍”。如上句也可以写成：The park is twice bigger than the zoo .这个公园比动物园大两倍（也就是三倍大。）
倍数表示：once1倍twice 2倍three times3倍four times四倍…………
II. 比较级用法:
1. 比较级+than
2.比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越”
eg. 越来越热warmer and warmer
越来越漂亮more and more beautiful
3.the+比较级…the+ 比较级
你读地书越多，你会发现越多的乐趣。
The more book you read, the more interesting you found
吃得越多，你就越胖：The more you eat ,the fatter you are .
⊙比较级的修饰语有: much, far, even, a little, a lot, + adj./adv. 比较级兔子比牛小得多。Rabbits are much smaller than cows.
4. 如果比较对象相同，可用that ,those指代代替第二个比较对象。
上海的天气比武汉的天气好的多。
The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan.
5. 当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the.
eg. The taller of the two girls is Mary.
III.最高级用法:
1. 形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 形容词最高级前+the
eg I am the best of (among)the three.
He is the thinnest boy in my class.
2. 副词最高级不需+the eg. Jim goes to bed latest in my family.)
3. 比较级和最高级互换(比较时要把自己排除在外。注意比较的范围)
eg. Shanghai is the largest city in China.
=Shanghai is larger than any other (单数) city in China.
Ex: John is the thinnest student in the class
=John is thinner than any other student in the class
=John is thinner than anyone/anybody else in the class
=Nobody is thinner than john in the class .
= John is thinner than the other students in the class
练习：
1.I think English is as as maths. D. importanter
A.important
B.more important
C. most important
Mother gets up in my family.
A.early
B. earlier
C. earliest
D. the earlier
3. The next morning Jenny got up even .
A.early
B. earlier
C. earliest
D. the earliest
4. Emily sings of the five girls.
A.good
B. well
C. better
D. best
5. In fact, Delia is a little than her elder sister.
A.tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest
6. Heidi does not jump so as Jane.
A. high
B. higher
C. highest
D. the highest
7. Of all the stars the sun is to us.
A.close
B. closer
C. closest
D. the closest
8. Barbara felt much than before after dark.
A.cold
B. colder
C. coldest
D. the coldest
9. This jacket is smaller than that one but it’s .
A.expensive
B. more expensive
C. most expensive
D. the most expensive
10. Our country has become in the past 20 years.
A.more and more rich and strong
B.more richer and more stronger
C. more rich and more strong
D. richer and stronger
11. William Shakespeare is one of play writers in England.
A.great
B. greater
C. greatest
D. the greatest
12. -----What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching?
------Oh, no one else teaches .
A.good
B. well
C. fine
D. better
13. The population of Japan is than that of China.
A. fewer
B. smaller
C. larger
D. more
14. The next day Jim was very wet again, and his mother became angrier.
A.very
B. more
C. even
D.
ever
15. Tom is more careful than any in his class.
A. boy
B. other boys
C. boys
D. other boy 1. Which does Jimmy like ,Chinese or Art?
A. well
B. best
C. better
D. much
2. The Chang jiang River is one of in the world.
A. the longest river
B. longest rivers
C. the longest rivers
D. longer rivers
3. of the two women is Mrs Brown.
A. The beautiful
B. The more beautiful
C.More beautiful
D. The most beautiful
4. My mooncake is nicer his.
A. like
B. with
C. for
D. than
5.You are fatter than .
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. he is tall
6.He jumps of the three.
A. far
B. further
C. farthest
D. furthest
7.My hair is longer than .
A. my sister
B. Kate
C. my brother’s
D. Lucys’
同义句：
1.He is the tallest student in his class.
He is_______ _____ ______ ______ student in his class.
He is ______ ______ ______ ______ students in his class.
2.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better. Lilei draws ______ of the two.
3.The tractor goes faster than the bike.
The bike goes _____ ______ than the tractor.
4.His cakes dearer than the twins’cakes.
His cake is ______ _______ of the three.
形容词比较级和最高级
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级； 当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallestfast—faster—fastest 2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largestnice—nicer—nicest 3.以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiestearly—earlier—earliest 4.形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottestbig—bigger—biggest 5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful 6.不规则变化 good (well)—better—bestbad (badly)—worse—worst 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式： 比较级 形容词物体A + am / are / is +形比+ than +物体B.
I am taller than you. Pasta is more delicious than pizza. 副词物体A +行为动词+副比+ than +物体B. Cheetahs run faster than goats. He studies better than me. 最高级 1）物体A + am / are / is + the +形最高级+比较范围（of +人/物，in + 地方）. I am the tallest in the class. Pasta is the most delicious food of the three. 2）物体A +行为动词+副词最高级+比较范围（of +人/物，in +地方）. Cheetahs run fastest in the world. He studies best of us. 一.词形变换。 比较级最高级 large____________________________________ fast____________________________________ easy____________________________________ 比较级最高级 wet____________________________________ good____________________________________
小学英语形容词的比较级专项练习
形容词加er的规则： ①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger , ②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine - finer , ③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier ④以结尾，双写最后的字母再加er， 如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter 另外多音节词，在多音节词前加more 如：beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级） little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级） good（原形）- better（比较级）- best（最高级） bad （原形）- worse（比较级）- worst（最高级） far （原形）-- further-- furthest 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ old______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ low______ ________ well ______ ______ far ______ ________ little ______ ________ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______ cute ______ ________ fine______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ bright______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ clean_______ _______ dirty_____ ______ lovely______ _________ famous________ __________ boring __________ _____________ interesting ________ __________ important ________ ____________ delicious _________ __________
形容词比较级专项练习题.
《 形容词比较级专项练习题 一、变化规则； 1、规则变化： （1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est：以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st：large; 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:easy；以一个辅音字母结尾的重 读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est: big 以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est:clever slow （2）多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the. (3) 部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favourite round 2、不规则变化： good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式： old far 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as we can. She isn’t as(so)active in sports a s before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰： He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in…… 短语表示范围： It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. 4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语： John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、重点与难点： 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、 (1)too…to与so…that ’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为 复合句，主语有两个，试比较： The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it. (2) too…to…与 not enough to 句型的转换： He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、形容词原级表示比较级含义： 约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.
(完整版)初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题
形容词比较级 (一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B A 是主格 B 是宾格 如：She is taller than me. 主格形容词比较级宾格 （二）英语形容词比较级的构成 英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。 形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。 规则变化 1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】原级比较级最高级 great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级） 【例】fine finer finest wide wider widest 3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级） 【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为
-i，再加-er和-est。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 【例】clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。 【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如：right, wrong, 等。 形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。 【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。 There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较： （1）very、so、quite、too等词后用原级
形容词比较级的用法讲解
形容词比较级的用法讲解 形容词比较级的基本用法，即用于两个人或事物的比较，其结构形式如下： 主语+谓语（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是，含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分，而只剩下对比的成分。 It is warmer today tha n it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is more beautiful tha n that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 1. 同级比较 两个比较对象程度相同时，用“ as+形容词原级+as的结构” 例如：Tom is as tall as his brother. My hair is as long as mine. 在这两种结构中，第一个as是副词，而第二个as是连词；在第二个as的后面接名词、句子或代词的主格（一般不要接代词的宾格）。 例如： His bedroom is not as big as his sister's. It is not so hot as yesterday.
2、在比较级+ than的结构前可以加上某些副词类的词，以对其进 行修饰，如：far （远），even （甚至），much（许多），still （更, 还），a lot （许多），a little / bit （—点），rather （相当地）， 等等。例如： She' s a little more outgo ing tha n me. My bike is much n ewer tha n his. 3、比较级中的两个特殊作用的结构是： a. The +比较级+句子，the +比较级+句子。它表示的意义是 "越（怎么样就）越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个”比较级”不要求一定词性相同，它们各自的词性要依句子的需要而定。 例如： The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就越好。 The more we get together, the happier we ' ll be. 朋友越多，我们就越高兴。 b. 比较级+ and +比较级。它表示的意义是”越来越（怎么样）”，在这个结构中的两个"比较级"则要求词性相同。例如： Our country becomes more and more beautiful.
形容词比较级和最高级
形容词比较级和最高级句型结构 “A比B更…” 1. A +be + adj比较级+ than + B / B+be / B宾格 A + do + adv比较级+ than + B / B+do /B宾格“A比其他…更…” 2. A + be + adj比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + be + adj比较级+ than + the other + 名复 A + do + adv比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + do + adv比较级+ than + the other + 名复any other+sb =anyone else any other+sth =anything else “ A在…中最…” 3. A + be + the + adj最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. A + do + the + adv最高级+名单+ in/ of ….. “A和B一样…” 4. A + be + as adj as + B A + do + as adv as + B “A不如B…” 5. A + be not + as/so adj as + B = A + be + less + adj + than + B A + not do + as/so adv as + B = A + do + less + adv + that + B “A在两者中最…” 6. A + be +the +adj比较级+ of the two/of the pair (也可放句首) A + do +the +adv比较级+ of the two/ of the pair “越….. ，越….. ” 7. The + 比较级（+ 主+谓），the + 比较级(+ 主+谓). “A越来越….” 8. A + be + adj比较级+ and + adj比较级. A + do + adv比较级+ and + adv比较级. 如果是在前加more的adj/adv, 则: A + be + more and more + adj比较级. A + do + more and more + adv比较级. 比较级前可加程度状语，如：much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot, 3 years old, five times (5倍)等。 比较对象要一致，为避免重复，当前面的比较级对象是不可数名词时后面的相同名词用that 代替。当前面的比较对象为复数名词时，后面的相同的名词用 those 代替。当前面的比较对象是可数名词单数时用one 代替。 The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Nanjing in winter. This apple is bigger than that one
形容词副词比较级最高级专项练习
2011年英语寒假作业 形容词、副词比较级和最高级专项练习 By: （一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long wide fat heavy slow few brightly important far ______ quickly happy many interesting good fast ______ ________ wide ______ _________ easy _______ ________small______ ________ large________ _________ dirty________ ________ long ______ ________ rude _______ _______ busy_______ __________hot________ ________ thin________ _________ fat _______ ___________ few _______ ________ good________ _______ little________ ______badly________ _______ far________ ________ difficult_________ ___________ (二)用所给词的正确形式填空： 1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast ) 2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well ) 3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long ) 4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far ) 5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late ) 6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard ) 7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late ) 8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly ) 9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly ) 10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly ) 11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat ) 12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big ) 14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever ) 15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy ) 16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy ) 17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot ) 18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big ) 19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin ) 20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick ) 21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful ) 22. The first book is more useful than the second one. The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful ) 23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong ) 24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad ) 25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy ) 26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far ) 27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important ) 28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous ) 29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high ) 30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ). 31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever). 32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I. 34. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child. 35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five. 37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother. 38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class. 39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house. 40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)
(完整版)形容词比较级最高级练习题
形容词的比较级和最高级总结，及题目 大多数形容词有比较级等级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别，原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1. 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er, -est来构成较级和最高级。 形容词比较级最高级练习题 一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ _________ 3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ _________ 5. slow ________ _____ 6. delicious _________ ______ 二、用适当形式填空： 1. Bob is ________( young ) than Fred but__________(tall) than Fred. 2. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________
(bad) at English. 3. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 4 A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 5. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 6. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting). 7. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long) 8. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important) 9. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy) 10. She is_______ than all the other students. (young) 11. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near) 12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful) 13. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three. 三、选择题 1. She is ________ than ________ . A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we 2. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest 3. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?-I think it's autumn. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 4．- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is. A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest 5.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest 6. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 7 Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer? A. expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive 8. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China A long B longer C the longest 9.She is the second _______student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest
(完整版)形容词比较级知识讲解及练习(含答案)
形容词和副词比较级 形容词和副词有三个等级：原级，比较级，最高级 （一）形容词、畐恫比较级的构成： 2、其他双音节词或多音节词，在该词前面加-more beautiful ——more beautiful ；difficult ——more difficult 3、不规则变化： 1当不进行比较时，在程度副词very, so, quite, too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。例 如： This box is too heavy. 这个箱子太重了。 She speaks English very well.她英语讲得很好。 2、在“as…a或’"not as/so ?结构中，虽有比较的意思，但形容词或副词要用原形。例如: This ruler is as long as that one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长。 Jim is not as/so tall as Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高。 （三）比较级：表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较 1 A+形容词比较级+tha n+ B Susa n is happier tha n Jane. His brother is youn ger tha n me. Beiji ng is more beautiful tha n Osaka. （形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时，要用比较级） This story is much more in teresti ng tha n that one. 这个故事比那个有趣的多。 2、在比较级的句子中有“ of the two之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the。 Bill is the taller of the two boys. 比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。 3、比较级+and+比较级，表示越来越..... ”（多音节词要用“ more+and+more原级”。
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
形容词比较级和最高级的用法 形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物自身的特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。 Eg.The flowers in the garden are beautiful. 2.有表示绝对概念的副词very,so,too,enough,quite等修饰时，用形容词原级。 3.表示A与B在某方面程度相同或不同时用形容词原级。 肯定句中的结构：A +as+形容词原级+as+B 否定句中的结构：A+as/so+形容词原级+as+B 表示“A是B的……倍”时，用“A+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”结构（一倍once，两倍twice，三倍及以上：数字+times） half as +形容词原级+as表示“……是……的一半” 形容词比较级的用： 1．比较级：常用于“比较级+than”结构。如：Cats aremore lovely than other animals 2．形容词的比较级可用much，a little，a lot，even。a bit，still，far，rather，any等修饰，使原来的比较级在语意上更加明确。如：Chickens are much smaller than cows. 3．表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型“which/who is +形容词比较级，A or B？”表示。 4．表示“几倍于……”时，用“倍数+比较级+than”表示。如:I’m three years younger than you 比较结构中还须注意以下问题： 1．比较级与最高级的结构还可以转换，意思不变。如：The Changjiang River is longer than any other river in China=The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 2．当某一事物与其他事物做比较时，被比较事物中不能包括本身。如：He is taller than any other student in his class. 3．如果比较对象相同，可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。如：The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. 4．两个比较级用and 连在一起可表达全面增加或减少，意为“越来越……”。
小学英语形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习
形容词的比较级和最高级的专项练习 一、请写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 big ______ ______ small ______ ________ new ______ ________ old______ ________ tall ______ ______ short______ ________ weak ______ ______ strong ______ ______ fat______ ________ hot ______ ______ cold ______ ________ thin ______ ________ nice ______ _____ good ______ ________ high______ ________ low______ ________ bad ______ ______ much ______ ________ good______ ______ far ______ ________ dirty_____ ______ cheap______ ______ easy ______ ________ ugly ______ ________ heavy ______ ______thin ______ ________ clean_______ _______ bright______ ________ early ______ _____ tidy______ ________ large ______ ______ happy ______ _______ pretty______ ________ young _______ _______wet _____ _______ long______ _______ famous___ _ _______ interesting important delicious outgoing 二、用形容词的适当形式填空。 1. Fred is the _______(short) in his class . 2. My book is _______ (new) than my sister’s . 3. That piece of chicken is the ___________( heavy)in the fridge . 4. Her rule is (long), and it’s the (long)of ours all . 5. Is a fish ______ (thin) than a bird ? 6. A apple tree isn’t _______( short ) than a pear tree . 7. The leopard(美洲豹) can run _______( fast), but the cheetah（非洲猎豹）can run _____( fast) than it . It can run ________( fast ) in the world . 8. Is she the ________(old ) woman in the world ? 9. Which is _______( big ), a dinosaur（恐龙） or a blue whale（鲸）? The blue whale is _________( big ) than a dinosaur , it is the _______(big) animal in the world . And elephant is the ________(big) animal on land . 10. My father leaves home _______(early ) than me . 11. This zoo is much _______(good ) than the old one . 12. My brother is much _______(tall ) than my cousin . 13. The shoe shop is ________ (near) the park . 14. This bag is very ________( heavy), but that one is _______(heavy) than this one . It’s the ________( heavy) of all .
最新初二英语.形容词比较级.规则及练习
形容词的比较级专项 一、变化规则； 1、规则变化： (1)单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。great-greater- greatest (2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。wide-wider-widest (3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。 clever-cleverer-cleverest (4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成. happy-happier-happiest (5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。 big-bigger-biggest (6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。 more beautiful (比较级) more difficult (比较级) most beautiful (最高级) most difficult (最高级) (7) 部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favourite round 2、不规则变化 good better best many more most much more most bad worse worst ill worse worst little less least 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式： clever- cleverer- cleverest或clever - more clever - most clever far - farther/further - farthest/furthest old-older-oldest 或old-elder-eldest 二、形容词各等级的用法： 1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as… We’ll give you as much help as w e can. She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰：He made fewer mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围： It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. 4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair短语： John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、重点与难点： 1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。 You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom. 2、(1)too…to与so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：