2016年北大行管考研复试的常见问题及应对策略复试辅导课程保过班

2016年北京大学行政管理专业考研复试分数线复试须知备考指导

北京大学政府管理学院行政管理专业考研历年分数线

（北京大学考研复试辅导课程保过班咨询育明教育张老师扣扣：七七二六、七八、五三七）2016年北京大学硕士研究生复试与录取的相关规定

一、组织管理

1、成立学校复试与录取工作领导小组。负责审批复试基本分数线，并统筹全校硕士研究生招生的复试及录取工作。

2、成立院系复试与录取工作小组。负责根据教育部和学校有关招生工作的规定制定本单位具体的复试与录取细则并组织实施。工作小组由5人以上（含5人）的教授（或副教授）组成，组长由院系主管研究生工作的（副）院长或（副）主任担任。

3、院系按实际需要成立若干专家复试组，负责根据院系复试与录取工作小组的要求开展复试工作。专家复试组一般由不少于5位的教授（或副教授）组成，并设立组长一名，组长应对本组复试工作的各个环节负责。专家复试组设秘书一名，负责复试记录和协助安排相关事宜。

二、复试基本分数线

我校学术型硕士研究生复试基本分数线按学科门类划定；专业学位硕士研究生的复试基本分数线按招生专业划定；“强军计划”和“少数民族高层次骨干人才计划”的复试基本分数线由全校统一划定最低复试分数线，各院系是否提出相应的复试分数线要求，由各院系自行确定。复试基本分数线见北京大学研究生院网站上公布的《关于发布北京大学2015年硕士研究生招生复试基本分数线的通告》。

三、复试

1.资格审查

院系要在复试前对考生的居民身份证、学历证书(以报名现场确认截止日期前所获得的文凭为准)、学历学籍认证报告、学生证等报名材料原件及考生资格进行严格审查，对不符合规定者，不予复试。

若院系对考生的学历（学籍）信息提出疑问，考生应配合院系在其规定的时间内提交经权威机构认证的证明材料。对弄虚作假者，取消其复试资格。

2.复试比例

按照教育部有关规定，硕士生招生实行差额复试，我校的差额比例一般不超过150%（招生专业目录已有明确说明和初试科目为三门的专业除外）。生源充足的院系，可适度扩大差额复试比例。具体比例由院系根据本单位学科、专业的特点和生源状况提出建议，报我校研究生招生办公室批准后确定。

3.复试权重

复试成绩所占权重由院系在复试前公布。除专业目录有明确说明外，一般初试成绩可占总成绩的50%至70%，复试成绩占30%至50%。

4.破格复试

对初试公共科目成绩略低于复试基本分数线，但专业科目成绩特别优异或在科研创新方面具有突出表现的考生，可允许其破格参加报考专业的复试（以下简称破格复试）。破格复试需经我校研究生招生办公室同意后方可进行。

破格复试应优先考虑基础学科、艰苦专业以及国家急需但生源相对不足的学科、专业。

5.复试程序

（1）院系要及时公布复试细则（含时间和地点等）。考生可登录院系网站查询复试安排和复试名单，并按院系的相应要求参加复试。

（2）复试前考生要按院系的规定时间提交报名登记表和个人陈述（在研究生院招生网页下载），以及可以证明其研究潜能的各种背景材料（包括学校正式成绩单、科研成果等）。

（3）硕士研究生招生考试复试费标准为100元/人次，由院系复试前收取。参加两次以上专家组复试的复试费按次收取。

（4）复试组秘书要在复试时填写《北京大学2015年硕士研究生招生复试情况记录》。

（5）复试可采取面试、笔试或两者相结合的方式，面试时间一般不少于20分钟。如仅对考生进行面试，院系须设立一定数量的题库，事先确定评分标准，可由考生随机抽取适量的试题回答。试题难度要相当，并应尽量避免问题的随意性和偶然性。面试结束后，专家复试组成员现场独立评分，其平均分即为考生的面试成绩。

（6）考生的外语听力考试在复试中进行。由院系结合招生专业特点，对考生的外语水平进行整体测试并给出外语听力及口语测试成绩，计入考生总成绩。

（7）同等学力考生除复试外，还须在复试期间加试与报考专业相关的本科主干课程，其中笔试科目不少于两门。每门考试时间为3小时，试卷满分为100分，60分及格。考生的加试成绩由院系在考试结束后报送研招办。报考工商管理硕士、公共管理硕士、工程管理硕士、法律硕士（非法学）的同等学力考生，其复试加试要求和办法由各院系自行确定。

6.复试成绩的计算

复试成绩由面试成绩及笔试成绩组成。院系专家复试组要事先制定复试成绩的笔试、面试的权重。复试成绩采用百分制（或换算成百分制）记分，60分为及格。复试成绩不及格的考生不予录取。

四、调剂工作程序

1.校内调剂

第一志愿报考我校的考生可申请校内调剂，对调剂考生的基本要求如下：

（1）符合调入专业的报考条件；

（2）初试成绩符合第一志愿报考专业的复试基本分数线；

（3）调入专业与第一志愿报考专业相同或相近；

（4）初试科目与调入专业初试科目相同或相近，其中统考科目原则上应相同；

（5）第一志愿报考工商管理、公共管理、工程管理专业学位的考生可相互调剂，但不得调入其他专业；其他专业考生也不得调入以上3个专业。第一志愿报考法律硕士（非法学）专业的考生不得调入其他专业，其他专业的考生也不得调入该专业；

（6）报考少数民族高层次骨干人才计划的考生不得调剂到该计划以外录取，未报考的不得调剂入该计划录取；

（7）参加单独考试的考生不得调剂。

2.向校外调剂

未被我校拟录取的硕士考生，若自愿调剂到北京大学以外其他研究生招生单位，应达到《全国初试成绩基本要求》、符合教育部有关调剂的规定，并按以下要求办理调剂：

（1）考生使用硕士研究生网报期间的用户名和密码，登录中国研究生招生信息网“全国硕士生招生调剂服务系统”进行调剂（网址：https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b5789306.html,），系统开通时间见网站通知。

（2）考生在接到调剂单位的复试通知后，应参加其组织的复试。

（3）自2013年起，我校不再向调入单位提供自命题科目试卷等相关材料。

五、录取

1.总成绩计算

考生总成绩由三部分组成，即初试成绩、复试成绩、外语听力成绩。院系要按照所公布的初试与复试权重来计算考生的总成绩。具体为总成绩=[初试权重×初试各门总成绩/5（其中公共管理硕士为初试各门总成绩/3）＋复试成绩（换算成百分制）×复试权重＋外语听力成绩（换算成3分制）]。

各专业拟录取名单依据总成绩名次确定。

2.拟录取名单的公示

院系拟录取名单经研招办批准后及时上网公示。拟录取名单应包括考生姓名、考生编号、初试成绩、复试成绩、听力成绩和总成绩等基本信息。公示时间不少于10个工作日，公示期间名单不得修改；名单如有变动，须对变动部分做出说明，并对变动内容另行公示10个工作日。对于“强军计划”、“少数民族高层次骨干人才计划”以及享受初试加分或照顾政策的考生，应在公示的备注栏内给予注明，或进行分类公示。未经公示的考生不予录取。

考生可在4月上旬登录院系网站查询拟录取名单，或在研究生院网页“招生信息”下的“硕士招生”栏目内的“录取信息”页面进行查询。凡未通过或未完成学历（学籍）审核的考生不列入拟录取名单。

3.思想政治素质和品德考核

思想政治素质和品德考核主要是考核考生本人的现实表现。内容包括考生的政治态度、思想表现、道德品质、遵纪守法、诚实守信等方面。拟录取名单经院系公示后，由相应的人事部门进行思想政治素质和品德考核。思想品德考核合格者，予以录取；不合格者取消其拟录取资格。

4.录取通知书

按照教育部文件要求，北京大学拟定于5月中旬发送录取通知书。

5.体检

体检在入学时统一进行。体检合格者，方可进行北京大学学籍注册；不合格者，可申请保留入学资格一年。若保留期满体检仍不合格，则取消其入学资格。

（北京大学考研复试辅导课程保过班咨询育明教育张老师扣扣：七七二六、七八、五三七）

考研英语复试口语交流全面指导

了解报考院校专业往年的英语口试形式

各院校各专业的复试口试形式各不相同，一定要对症下药。可以通过询问以前考过的师兄、师姐们来了解复试口试的形式，可能的话，了解一下口试中常出现的问题。总的来说，复试口试有这样几种类型：自我介绍;读某篇英文文章，然后进行翻译或回答相关问题;抽到某个话题进行演讲、阐述;两三人就同一个话题进行讨论、辩论(多人一起复试的情况);自由问答(可能是专业或与专业相关的时事热点问题，也可能只是了解个人情况)。二.了解导师/考官

首先必须了解导师在该专业的研究方向，可能的话，看看他们写的书，因为在专业问题上，导师一般都会往自己研究方向上靠拢;其次，了解导师在口试中常问的一些问题及习惯(这个又得求助于师兄师姐们了);最后，可以给导师打电话，让他/她知道你是谁，有你这么一个考生参加复试。

三.对以下几个方面要多加注意，适当练习几遍1、见面问候语：Good morning/afternoon,dear professors.I am XXX.(Nice to meet you。)。告

别用语：Thanks for your time./Thank you for giving such a chance.I hope to see you again and soon。

2、自我介绍篇(重点)。基本上每个院校每个专业的口试中都会涉及这一方面。考官其实是要借此了解你的口头表达能力以及你的报名表之外的一些信息。自我介绍时间以2-3分钟为宜。思路要清楚，要突出重点，口语尽量流利(不要太流利了，有背诵之嫌)。1)考官要求你作自我介绍时，不要用…let me introduce myself briefly/please allow me to introduce myself to yo u等句子，重复、啰嗦。开头可以只用一句话引入：Dear professors,I feel so glad to meet all of you here.然后就可以进入主题，介绍姓名、年龄等等。2)自我介绍的主体内容

①姓名。介绍自己姓名时，发音一定要准(南方考生要多加注意)。②年龄。年龄可以跟在姓名后带过(I am XXX,25years old)。③原来的院校、专业。注意：一定要把原来学校的英文名称、专业的英文名称弄清楚(尤其是跨校、跨专业的学生)。所属的公司、职位。注意：在职考生则应将自己公司、自己职位/职称的英文名称弄明白。

④性格、能力。可以着重强调你的个性对你报考的专业有何积极的作用。如果报考的是学术性的专业，可以说自己细心(carefully，detail-oriented)、条理分明(logical)、踏实(steady)等;如果是研究性、应用性更强一点的专业，可以说自己负责(responsible)、可靠(dependable)、有效率(efficient)等。其他的一些表示性格、能力的形容词有：active,aggressive(有进取心的),adaptable,amicable(友好的),analytical(善于分析的),cooperative,creative,disciplined,dutiful,energetic,faithful,gentle,i ndependent(有主见的),innovative,motivated,modest,objective,precise,punctual,precise(一丝不苟的),temperate等等。在职考生或有过工作经验的考生还可以强调一下你的工作成绩，如：As the assistant to the General Manger of XXX Company,I have helped to ne gotiate a$200,000deal for the corporation.

⑤爱好。All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.除了强调你的学习的重视，同时也要避免给考官一种“书呆子”的感觉。一般可以从体育、音乐、电影等方面来说，同时要简单说明这些爱好对你的积极意义(build my body,relax myself,open my mind…);注意避免提到那些可能引起考官反感的爱好，如：playing computer games，watching TV等。

⑥你对报考的专业有兴趣(be interested in/be fascinated with/be obsessed with…)，举一些例子，如经常看相关

的书籍、论文、文章、新闻等。在职考生可以强调知识教育对工作的影响：In my work,I find it necessary to broaden my horizons in communication.Th at?s why I long for entering your prestigious university.3)结束时可以用说：That?s all about me./Well,that?s who I am.Thanks for your attention.3、关于自己家庭、家乡、原来的学校的一些情况，尤其要注意原来学校的英文名称。1)家庭。需要注意的是，考官并不是为了做人口调查而提出这个问题的，所以应该避免流水账似地介绍家庭成员;要尽量说明家人(尤其是父母)对你造成哪些方面(性格、职业规划、做事风格等)良好的影响。可以参考以下句式结构：Just like my father,I am especially interested in history./Though my fat her is an ordinary worker,his responsible attitude towards work has a great influence on me.

2)家乡。正所谓“一方水土养育一方人”，考官实际上是想从你对家乡的介绍中找出有关你性格、志向的线索。可以从历史、历史人物、著名景点、独特风俗或特产等方面来简单介绍，注意要表达热爱家乡的情感。

3)学校。如果是本校考生的话，在自我介绍中就可以点到(拉近跟考官的关系)。如果是外校，考官通常会问：Why did you choose our university?那么我们就可以说说它与报考院校之间的异同，然后说明为什么你选择这个学校(I do love the atmosphere in your university.It is full of youthful spirit s.);要注意的是：一定要说明你对在原来的院校接受教育心存感激之情appreciation(从好的方面说一说)，着重强调希望能被录取，表达自己坚定的决心、展望一下未来。

4、未来规划——学习规划(研究生以后的方向)，人生规划(短期、长期)

5、意外情况——没听清，你应该怎样要求老师再说一遍(Pardon?/Sorry,I can?t follow you./Sorry,I lost you.Can you repeat that question again?);需要时间思考、整理思路的时候，不要出现沉默，可以用一些hmm,err,well等语气词;不会回答某些问题时，千万不要不懂装懂，可以明确地告诉老师你不知道(Sorry,but I have no idea about it。)。

6、跨专业问题——老师通常会对跨专业的学生问这样一个问题：为什么会选择这个专业?不要前篇一律地回答只说“我对这个专业感兴趣”，可以把每个人都会谈到的原因简要地罗列一下，对具有自己特色的原因则可大谈特谈，详细地阐述自己的观点，让老师印象深刻。

7、专业知识——在英语口试中(非英语专业)，如果老师提问专业问题，通常不会指望你能进行流利的、专业性强的阐述;但是一些专业术语的英文说法还是有必要了解一下的。

8、提出问题——在面试快结束的时候，一般老师都会问，你有没有什么要问的

(Do you have any questions to ask?)。一般不适合说“I don?t have any question。”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题。

考研成功难又不难，一旦大家开始准备就要全力以赴。自制力差的学生可以找几个研友，互相激励，因为坚持下来也确实不容易，也看个人习惯，有的同学可能一个人学习更有效率；在这个过程中更主要的还有大家坚持的信念，坚持完成一件事情本身就是成功。

在三百多天的日子里，老师会一直陪伴着大家，里边的每条微博、微信、咨询都是温暖大家并激励大家前行的动力。奔跑吧，2016的考生们！虽然有突破口、也有规律可循，但这并不意味着我们可以一劳永逸、高枕无忧，要知道，想要精通世界上任何一门语言，除非有天生的语言天分，否则偷不得半分懒，只能勤勤恳恳反复练习。一遍不懂读两遍，默念不行就大声念出来，遇到不认识的单词就查，不懂的句子就静下心来拆分结构。总之，读书百遍、其义自现，英语学习之路上没有笨蛋，只有懒人。综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧，技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路，预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。

1.Where are you from?

I come from Huanggang,a small city locating in the west of Hubei.

2.Please tell us something about yourself?

I am a student,I`m in my last year at the Faculty of Physics and Ele ctronics in Hubei University,and my major is electronic science and technolo gy. 3.Can you tell us something about your hometown?

My hometown is a small mountain village in the west of Hubei province.It only has a population of about1000.Though it is small,it is quiet and peaceful. 4.what`s the weather like in your hometown?

Well,the four seasons are quite distinct in my hometown.Tt`s wet in s pring,hot in summer,cool in autumn and cold in winter.So activities th ere vary from season to season.

5.Are you proud of your hometown?why?

Yes,very much.Though it is quite small,as I said earlier.i t is quiet and peaceful.The mountains there are green.The air is fresh.Nature has be en preserved.And the people there are very friendly.I`m very proud of my hometown.

6.Please say something about your family.

There are three members in my family.My father,my mother and I.My parents both both work.My father do some business and my mother work for government.

7.Do you have a small family or a big family?

A small family.I was the only child with my parents.

8.Who do you think is the most interesting person in your family.My grandm other.She is incredible.She is eighty and still healthy.She goes for a long walk everyday and she loves animals very much.

9.Who does most shopping in your family?why?

My mother,she loves shopping and she is good at bargaining.She can always ge t some nice things at very low prices.So we`re all happy to let her do th

e shopping for the family.And she really enjoys doing that.

10.Can you tell something about your father?

Yes,my father is a businessman,and he opens a small teashop.

11.How do you celebrate important family occasions?

Well,in my family we usually celebrate important family

occasions like birthdays and wedding anniversaries by having a big feast.We usually book a table in a nice restaurant in advance and wo always have

a big cake for the occasion.

12.which is a better place to live in?Wuhan or your hometown?why?

I prefer to live in Wuhan because it is the capital of Hubei province.It h as all those modern wonders that are not to be found in my little hometown. There are more opportunities for self development in this big city.Life here is more exciting,though it`s more difficult in a way/

13.Do you work or are you a student?what do you like most about your work

or your sudy?what don`t you like about your work or study?

I am a student,I like my study because I can take part in many experiments. and I think it is very exciting and challenging.

14.How important is English for your work or study?

Well,English is very impotant for my study.You see.I`m studying electronics and physics.so I need to read a lot on the subject.And many good books and journals on this subject are in English.So it is very important for me to be able to need English effectively.

15.How do you learn English outside classroom hours?

I read a lot,I reed English newspaper,magazines,journals and watching Ame rican TV program.I think listening to native speakers speaking English is goo

d way of improving listening.

16.What is your biggest problem in learning English?

I think my biggest is speaking.I have the ideas,and I know what to say

in Chinese but I don`t know how to say it in English.This is my biggest problem.

17.Did you pass CET Brand6?How did you find the test?Sorry,I don`t pass CET Brand 6..

18.Tell us something about your major at university?

I major in Electronics Science and Technology at the Faculty of Physics and

Electronics.It studys on electronics and physics.

19.What kind of personality do you think you have?

Well,I think I`m a person of great perseverance.If I picked up something,I never leave it half done.I`d say I`m a strong-willed person.I don`t give i n easily.

20.Do you think you are more outward-looking or more inward-looking?

I think I am more outward-looking because I like being around people and do ing things with people,21.Do you have any hobbies?

I am a basketball fan,and I like to listen music,scanning news on the i nternet and playing basketball in my spare time.

22.What is your favorite sport?

My favorite sport is basketball,I think it is very interesting and exciting,

23.What are your favorite clothes?

I like to wear casual clothes because they make me feel easy and comfortabl

e.My favorite color is black.But I usually wear light color in summer.

24.Do you often eat out?Why or why not?

No,I don`t often eat out.I usually eat in the school canteen or at home.I think it`s expensive to eat out and the food in the restaurants are not ve ru clear.

25.What kind of music do you enjoy?Why?

I`d say classical music.When I listen to classical music,I`m completely re laxed.My favorite composers are Bach,Mozart and Beethoven/

26.Which of the four seasons do you like best?Why?

I like autumn best.It is neither hot nor cold.The sky is clear and bl ue.It`s the best time for hiking–that`s my hobby.And it is also the most comfortable season for work and s tudy.

27How do you like the weather here?

Well,I think it`s rather cold and dry here in winter.And it`s so hot in summer.

28Does weather affect you in any way?

Well,I am not sure,But my mind tends to work faster in autumn and slowe r in summer,I think the summer make me feel bad.

29.What kind of books do you like?why?

I like mysteries very much and I like to try to figure out“who did it”before the author explains everything.Reading mysteries makes me thrilled and more intelligent,I think.30.What is your favorite TV program,?

Of all the TV programs,I like“Discover”best.This program covers a wide range of subject matter:history,geography,crime.space.everything.I can learn much knowledge from it.

31Which is your favorite traditional Chinese festival?Why?The Spring Festiva l,of course,It falls on the first day of the Lunar New Year,usually in the midst of the school winter vacation.So I can enjoy almost a month` s holiday.I can play,visit friends,stay at home watching TV.It is real ly great time to enjoy yourself.32.Who do you admire most?Why?

My father.My father used to serve in the army.He often tells me to take more challenges as a real male.33.Do you think communication skills are imp ortant for your study?Why?

Yes,I think communication skills are very important for our study or work.I n workplace,for example,we`ll talk to

our customers,discuss problems with our colleagues,write memos or report for our boss,listen instructions and so on.So I think it is very necessary

to have good communication skills.34.Do you think you are a good learner?

Yes,First,I am interested in learning new things,whether at work or at sc hool.Second,I am a fast learner.I never hesitate to ask questions when I don`t understand.

35.Wht will you be doing five years from now?I think I`ll be starting my

own business.36.what are your great strengths and weaknesses?

High energy and cooperativeness.and my weakness is not very impatient.

37.what do you hope to do when you finish your postgraduate study?

I hope to do some further study in my field if I can.I enjoy research w ork.

38.If you have a chance to study abroad,which university would you like to

choose?Why?

I think Harvard will be the choice.Harvard is famous for its long history a nd beautiful campus scenery.And as you know many American presidents graduated from Harvard.

39.What would you do if you had a million dollars?

First,I`d buy a house and a car.And then I`d star my own business wit h the rest of the money.If I were successful and earned a lot of money,

I`d travel to other parts of the word/

40Tell me three things you did yesterday/

Well,yesterday morning I spent two hours reading a English novel,In the a fternoon I went shopping with my friend.In the evening I watched a soccer game on TV.