2014年xc中考适应性考试英语试题

初三英语二模试卷

(考试用时:120分钟满分:120分)

注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2. 所有选择试题的答案均填涂在答题卡上,非选择题的答案写在答题纸上。

第一部分选择题(共70分)

一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.The ―Chinese Dream‖ is ____ dream to improve people’s happiness and ____ dream of harmony,peace and development.

A. the; a

B. a; a

C. a; the

D. the; the

2.—Daniel, can you help me ______? —Sure. Where’s the brush?

A. paint the wall

B. move the boxes

C. mail the letters

D. turn off the light

3.Few of you hurt yourselves in the accident last night,______?

A. do you

B. did you

C. don’t you

D. didn’t you

4.—I’m in a bad mood. You know I failed in this exam.

—. A bad grade doesn’t mean you’re not clever. Just stu dy harder.

A.Forget it

B. Cheer up

C. Never mind

D. Don’t mention it

5.---______ beautiful furniture you bought!

--- Indeed, I liked it ______ much that I decided to buy it at once as soon as I saw it.

A. What; so

B. How; such

C. What a; so

D. How a; such

6.A hard-working man__ _______become a great scientist, but a great scientist__________

be a hard-working man.

A. can’t; can

B. may not; can

C. mustn’t; must

D. may not; must

7.----I am looking for information on social safety.

----You can take this book. Social safety is _______ introduced in it

A. regularly

B. naturally

C. usually

D. specially

8. ---__________ than giving money must be done to help the poor farmers.

--- I agree, then, they can make a living by themselves.

A. Nothing more valuable

B. Something more valuable

C. Less valuable nothing

D. Less valuable something

9.--- Dad, I ______ the theatre for a while, but I left my ticket at home.

--- Don’t worry, my boy, I will take it to you.

A. have reached

B.will arrive at

C. have been at

D. get to

10.----What do you think_________a perfect friend?

-----Good personal qualities are the most important.

A.to make

B.make c.makes d.making

11.Now large numbers of young people in China ________posting voice messages,articles and photos onto the WeChat (微信) to share with their friends.

A. are used to

B. are used for

C. used to

D. get used for

12.- We are going on a trip to Mount Huang next month.

-_______.

A. Congratulations

B. Good luck

C. Enjoy yourselves

D. Best wishes

13.The number of the students of Xicheng Secondary School is much_________than_______ school in Taixing City.

A.more;that of other

B.bigger;that another

C.smaller;that of any other

D.smaller;that of any

14..My parents had to sell the old house for my further study abroad even though it was

their own wishes.

A. on

B.against

C. for

D. above

15.--- What did your father say to you just now?

--- He asked me _______________.

A. if had I finished my work

B. that I had finished my work

C. how long had I finished my work

D. whether I had finished my work

二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from 16 grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running 17 her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.

Meyer 18 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the 19 rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some 20 information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt 21 and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your 22 for one and a half million dollars!"

She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 23 by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的), 24 not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never 25 . Seeing this book published was the most 26 thing that has ever happened to her.

Now she is a 27 of three children, but she has never stopped 28 , turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her 29 , and it has changed her life 30 . Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.

16. A. my B. your C. her D. his

17. A. through B. with C. along D. across

18. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. usually

19. A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm

20. A. local B. public C. personal D. national

21. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. strange

22. A. painting B. novel C. newspaper D. magazine

23. A. accepted B. agreed C. refused D. enjoyed

24. A. so B. or C. and D. but

25. A. came back B. gave up C. went away D. got down

26. A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting

27. A. teacher B. cousin C. nurse D. mother

28. A. writing B. reading C. listening D. speaking

29. A. freedom B. success C. friendship D. beauty

30. A. in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise

三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,计40分)

阅读下列4篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

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31. Which book is the most popular one among the buyers?

A. Ten Little Fingers.

B. Bookmarks by Phillips.

C. The Mystery of Breathing.

D. The Best of the Song Books.

32. You read this advertisement most probably _______.

A. in a novel

B. in a magazine

C. on the Internet

D. in a newspaper

33. If you buy four books (one for each), how much can you save?

A. $92.00.

B. $26.00.

C. $66.00.

D.$110.00.

34.Who is the writer of The Mystery of Breathing?

A.Annie Keble

B.Patricia Cornwell

C.Peril Klaus

D.Harlan Cohen

35.How much will you save if you buy The Best of the Song Books and Bookmarks by Phillips?

A.$39

B.$13

C.$52

D.$40

B

You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and

street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?

A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 ℃.

"If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season," said a TV advertisement.

Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.

From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.

At the beginning of this month, China made its first action plan to fight pollution. It aims to reduce energy usage by 20%and increase renewable energy up to 10%from 7%by 2010.

To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.

"We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.

36. The job of the energy-saving policemen is ___________.

A. to set the air conditioning cooler

B. to check the use of energy in public places

C. to stop people using air conditioning

D. to make sure that more energy will be produced

37. Beijing will use ___________ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.

A. 1200

B. 800

C. 400

D. 133

38. Which of the following years' winters were all warm in China?

A. 1984-1988.

B. 1999-2003.

C. 2002-2006.

D. 2005-2009.

39. According to Liu Qianguang, ___________.

A. there are few ways to protect the environment

B. it's difficult to find good ways to save energy

C. it's easy for one to do something good for the environment

D. it's not easy for one to do something good for the environment

40.In the year 2010 China’s energy usage is going to be cut by________.

A.20%

B.10%

C.7%

D.17%

C

We humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same ―mother‖. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Earth.

April 22 is Earth Day. The theme of this year is ―Green Cities‖.

A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live, according to the United Nations.

A green city can get its energy from regenerative sources like solar (太阳能的) and wind power. Also, it is connected by clean public transportation. Moreover, a green city is made up of facilities (设施) that can save energy and reduce waste.

Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green

way. Chicago is well known for its green roof (屋顶) program. These roofs are covered with plants. The plants get a great amount of rainwater. Later, the water evaporates (蒸发) to help make the air cool and clean. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.

Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation(运输). It opened the world’s first bus rapid transit (BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This makes sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil. Today, many other countries have copied BRT, including China and Mexico.

Singapore is home to the first zero-energy building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. Zero-energy buildings work with solar panels (板) mainly on roofs. These panels can make electricity which powers the buildings. By 2030, Singapore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.

41.What is a green city according to the United Nations?

A.A city with many green trees and flowers.

B.A green place for people to live.

C.A healthy and pleasant place for people to live.

D.A place is green for people to live.

42.The theme of Earth Day this year is ―‖.

A. Green Roofs

B. Green Cities

C. Reducing and Recycling

D. Environmental Protection

43.The underlined word ―regenerative‖ in Paragraph 3 means ―‖.

A. getting terrible things and smells

B. giving new life and freshness

C. reducing waste things

D. producing old materials again

44.From the passage, we learn that in the three cities .

A. people are encouraged to grow plants on their roofs

B. special lanes (车道) are designed to solve traffic jams

C. people make good use of solar and wind energy

D. people are provided with a pleasant place to live

45.The passage is mainly developed by .

A. giving examples

B. explaining reasons

C. listing suggestions

D. showing different opinions

D

After my husband died, my world crashed around me. My six children were 10, nine, eight, six, three and 18 months, and I was overwhelmed(压垮) with the responsibilities(责任) of earning a living, caring for the children and simply keeping my head above water.

I was lucky to find a wonderful housekeeper to care for the children during the week, but from Friday nights to Monday mornings, the children and I were alone, and frankly(坦诚地) I was uneasy. Every unusual noise or any late-night phone call filled me with fear. I felt really lonely.

One Friday evening I came home from work to find a big beautiful German shepherd(牧羊犬) on our doorstep. It was obvious he wanted to make the house his home. The children took an instant(紧迫的)liking to "German" and begged me to let him in. I agreed to let him sleep in the basement(地下室) until the next day. That night I slept peacefully for the first time in many weeks. The following morning we made phone calls and checked lost-and-found ads for German’s owner, but with no results. Saturday night he was still with us.

On Sunday I had planned to take the children on a picnic. Since I thought it best to leave German behind in case his owner came by, we drove off without him. When we stopped to get gas at a local station, we were amazed to see German racing to the gas station after us. He stayed again Sunday night.

Monday morning I let him out for a run while the children got ready for school. He didn’t come back. We thought we’d never see him again. On Friday evening, German was back again. We took him in, and again he stayed until Monday morning, when our housekeeper arrived. It went like this for almost 10 months. We looked forward to his coming each Monday morning he left home.

Each week, between German's visits, I grew a little braver, but every weekend I enjoyed his company. Then one Monday morning we patted his head and let him out for what turned out to be the last time. He never came back.

46.How long did the German shepherd stay with the family every week?

A.One day.

B.Two days.

C.Three days.

D.Four days.

47. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph mean?

A. trying to keep calm in public

B. trying to get attention from other men

C. showing her high spirit in the face of trouble

D. managing to continue to live

48. When the author’s husband died, ______.

A. she couldn’t raise the six children on her ow n

B. she couldn’t relax on the weekends

C. The housekeeper only came on weekends

D. she was too busy to feel lonely

49. Which of the following is Wrong according to the article?

A. German was fond of living with the family.

B. The writer felt safe and protected with German around.

C. The dog stayed until the writer was strong enough to go on alone.

D. The writer was too busy that weekend to go find the dog’s owner.

50. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. A homeless dog

B. A friend’s strength

C. How to keep a dog

D. Keep up when in trouble

第二部分非选择题(共50分)

一、阅读表达阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分每小题2分)

T ext messaging, or simply ―texting‖, which allows people to send and receive mes sages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.

The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few (1)________ to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save (1). Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to ―talk‖ to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to ―talk‖ to someone secretly if you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send lots of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking.

However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk(垃圾) messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can’t receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.

What’s more, if you don’t do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. (2)It is reported that about 6,000 people are killed and half a million are injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don’t notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the USA are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.

Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

1.在1) 的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺:___________ __________.

2.将2) 句译成中文:__________________________________________________________

3根据短文内容回答问题。

What will happen if our phone boxes get too full?

__________________________________________________________________________ 4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子:

Many people love texting messages because of these advantages.

__________________________________________________________________________ 5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:

__________________________________________________________________________

二、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词10分)

1.It’s necessary to keep our air clean because the ___________(pollute) air does harm to our health.

2.The Ginkgo(银杏)Festival________________(hold) in Taixing every year.

3.She made lots of mistakes because of working on her homework ___________ (care),

4.Mo Yan,the most famous writer in China,got the Nobel Prize in literature in his_________ (fifty) in 2012..

5.A sudden shout broke the __________(silent) at night and we all felt frightened.

6.The radio says it will be far __________(rain) tomorrow.I am afraid that we have to stay at home.

7.More and more attention has been paid to ____________(protect) the environment in China.

8.Help ___________(you) to some fresh fruit and vegetables,kids.They are good for health.

9.Teenagers should try to be good ____________(city) and devote much of their time to developing our country.

10.It’s reported that China______________(develop) new kinds of rice so far.

三、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)

British teenagers can leave school at sixteen after taking their GCSE exams. They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s 1 they have to work pretty hard! Today’s teens spend more time doing their homework than any teenagers in the past, s 2 for 2.5 – 3 hours every evening.

Free Time

It’s not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have f 3 ? They love watching TV, going out, meeting friends in Internet cafés and listening to music.

Communications

In addition to (除......之外)the Internet, teenagers in Britain use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a 4 love their mobile phones, and spend hours texting their friends and chatting. Today, phones are getting smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more w 5 them than just talk. Text messaging has b 6 the coolest and most popular way to communicate. More than 90% of 12- to -16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t 7 from spending their money on sweets and cigarettes(香烟).

Fashion (服饰)

At school, almost all British teenagers have to w 8 a school uniform. However, in their free t 9 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British teens say that they think it is important to have the latest fashion. Looking good doesn’t come c 10 , but many teenagers think it usual or easy to spend more than £100 on one item (件)of clothing. 1___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________

6.___________

7.___________

8.___________

9.___________10.___________

四、书面表达(20分)

在英语课上,同学们就自己喜欢的旅游方式展开了讨论。请你根据下表内容,用英语写一篇短文,汇报讨论结果,并谈谈自己的想法。

跟团游

◆导游组织,安排食宿; ◆出游易行,不会迷路; ◆结识朋友,相互帮助。

自助游

◆旅行时间,自主安排; ◆景点游览,自由选择; ◆学会自理,培养能力。 你的想法 ......

注意:1.文章必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节;

2.你的想法至少两句;

3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

4.词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:跟团游choose to take part in a team tour ;自助游DIY tour 安排arrange Recently, we have discussed the ways to go travelling. Here is the result.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2014西城中学初三英语中考模拟试卷 ____ …………………

英语答题纸

(考试用时:120分钟满分:120分)

注意事项:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2. 所有选择试题的答案均填涂在答题卡上,非选择题的答案写在答题纸上。

第二部分非选择题(共50分)

一、阅读表达阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(本大题共5小题,满分10分)

1.在1)的空白处填入适当的内容使句意完整、上下文通顺

_____________ ____________

2.将2)句译成中文____________________________________________________________

3.回答下列问题What will happen if our phone boxes get too full?

____________________________________________________________________________ 4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子:

Many people love texting messages because of these advantages.

___________________________________________________________________________ 5.找出文中或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子:

___________________________________________________________________________ 二.词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(本大题共10小题,满分10分)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

三、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)(本大题共10小题,满分10分)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

四.书面表达(本大题共1小题,满分20分)

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go travelling. Here is the result.

泰兴市西城中学初三英语模拟试题2014-5-30

参考答案

座位号化

第一部分选择题(共70分)

一、单选1-5 BABBA6-10 DDBCC11-15 ACCBD

二、完型16-20 CACAC21-25 DBCDB26-30 CDABC

三、阅读31-35 ACCCB36-40 BABCA41-45 CBBDA

49-50 BDBDB

第二部分非选择题(共50分)

一、阅读表达

1. words time

2.据报道,开车或行走时发短信每年导致约6000人丧生、50万人受伤。

3.We won’t be able to receive any more messages./We will miss some important information.

4.These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it.

5. We must do(use) texting properly./

However, only when we use it properly can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

二、词汇运用

1.polluted

2.is held

3.carelessly

4.fifties

5.silence

6.rainier

7.protecting

8.yourselves

9.citizens 10.has developed’

三、短文填空

1.so

2.studying

3.fun

4.also

5.with

6.become/been

7.teenagers

8.wear

9.time 10.cheap

四、书面表达

One possible version:

Recently, we have discussed the ways to go travelling. Here is the result.

Some students choose to take part in a team tour. Guides will arrange hotels and meals for them. It’s easy for them to go to tourist attractions. What’s more, they won’t get lost with guides’ help. Besides, they can make friends and help each other.

However, other students would like to choose a DIY tour.

That's because they can arrange their time and visit their favourite sights freely. It's also a chance for them to learn to look after themselves and improve their abilities.

For me, I'd like to travel alone. I want to spend enough time visiting the places I like. In this way, I can enjoy my vacation better.

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解(共26分) 一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每 段对话你将听两遍.(共4分,每小题1分) 1. 2. 3. 4.

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