2014 年6 月大学英语四级真题答案

2014 年6 月大学英语四级真题答案

听力部分（共2 套）：

第一套：

1 B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.

2 D) Outside an art gallery.

3 B) She does not quite agree with what the man said.

4 C) Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.

5 D) He has found a better position.

6 A) They should finish the work as soon as possible.

7 D) The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.

8 B) The woman is waiting for a call.

9 A) She had a job interview to attend.[

10 C) Submit her roommate s assignment.

11 A) Where Dr. Ellis’s office is located.

12 C) He can handle it quite well.

13 B) The 6:30 one

14 C) The time on the train is enjoyable.

15 A) Reading newspapers.

16 D) Get key information by reading just once or twice.

17 A) Choose one’s own system of marking.

18 B) By reviewing only the marked parts.

19 D) Everybody needs some sleep for survival.

20 C) It is a rare exception.

21 B) His mother’s injury just before his birth.

22 C) She developed a strong interest in finance.

23 D) She inherited a big fortune from her father.

24 A) She was extremely mean with her money.

25 B) She built a hospital with her mother’s money.

26 identical。

27. approach。

28. back and forth。

29. opposite。

30. indicates。

31. referring to。

32. parallel to。

33. reserved。

34. at a right angle。

35. Embarrassing

第二套：

1 B) They were good value for money.

2 A) [JP2]Ask her roommate not to speak loudly on the phone.

3 C) Wendy should give priority to writing her report.

4 D) The painting is now being reframed.

5 B) It was left in the room.

6 A) Go to a play.

7 D) Some of the books are damaged.

8 B) The man did not expect his paper to be graded so soon.

9 C) To see what he could ask his friends to buy for him.

10 D) To recommend suitable kitchenware to him.

11 A) There are so many different sorts of knives.

12 D) Her intention to leave her present job.

13 A) The World Bank.

14 C) Making loans to private companies in developing

15 B) It is an honor for the woman and her present

16 B) Try to keep the gas tank full.

17 A) Attempting to leave your car to seek help.

18 C) It causes you to lose body heat.

19 D) They give gifts only on special occasions.

20 C) They have to follow many specific rules.

21 ]B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving

22 C) It explains American politics to the French

23 A) Work on her column

24 B) To refresh her French.

25 D) She might be assigned to a new post

26 innocent。

27. committed。

28. charges。

29. released。

30. rather than。

31. appoint。

32. evidence。

33. hold a trial。

34. designed

35. foundation

阅读部分（共3 套）：

第一套：

36. N) 37. A) 38. M) 39. F)。40. E)。41. H)。42. K)。43. C)。44. L)。45. B)。

46 D) 47. G) 48 A) 49 E) 50 C) 51 H) 52 G) 53 D) 54 A 55 F)

56 C) they feel obliged to take care of their kids at

57 B) It does not consider its economic impact on[

58 A) It is different for male and female students.

59 D) They don’t perform as well as they did in high

60 A) Women are too worn out to be ambitious.

61 B) Few of them are equal to their positions.

62 A) They believe they have the natural gift to lead.

63 D) Being able to assess the situation carefully before

64 B) They become impatient and rude.

65 C) Build up a strong team to achieve their goals.

第二套：

36. I) 37. G) 38. C) 39. K) 40. D) 41. F) 42. A) 43.B) 44. H) 45. L)

46 C) 47 N) 48 J) 49 H) 50 A) 51 L) 52 B) 53 F) 54 C) 55 M)

56 B) The humanities and STEM subjects should be

57 D) Their chances of getting a good job

58 A) They benefit students in their future life

59 D) Those who have received a well rounded

60 C) Prepare themselves for different job options.

61 A) It sounds very attractive.

62 D) They cause serious damage to the environment.

63 C) It wants to keep its own environment intact.

64 B) It improves economic efficiency

65 A) To justify America s dependence on oil imports.

第三套：

36.N) soaring

37 E) difficult

38 F) discovered 39 L) refine 40 J) growth 41 M) reserves

42 I) feasible 43 G) economically 44 K) option 45 O) steps

46~50 HCALN 51~55 FHMDJ

56 A）To reduce medical error.

57 C）The problem of devices preventing doctors from focusing on their patients.

58 B）Doctors' interaction with their devices may endanger patients' lives.

59 C）Data is given too much importance in patient care.

60 B) They focus their attention on the patient's condition.

61 D) They may not have bright prospects for success.

62 B) There is little in it to get excited about.

63 C) They do not value hard work.

64 D) Take action to change their situation.

65 A) They have been spoiled by their parents.

段落翻译（共3 套）：

第一套：

中国应进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。该比例在所有核国家中居第30 位，几乎是最低的。2011 年3 月日本核电站事故后，中国的核能开发停了下来，

中止审批新的核电站，并开展全国性的核安全检查。到2012 年10 月，审批才又谨慎地

恢复。随着技术和安全措施的改进，发生核事故的可能性完全可以降到最低程度。换句

话说，核能是可以安全开发和利用的。

China should further develop nuclear energy, because nuclear power currently accounts for only

2% of the total generating capacity. The proportion ranks the 30th among all countries possessing

nuclear energy, which is almost the lowest.China’s nuclear energy development stopped after

the nuclear power station accident in Japan in March, 2011. The approval of new nuclear power

plants was suspended, and the nationwide nuclear energy safety inspection started. It wasn’t

until October, 2012 that examination and approval restored cautiously. With the improvement of

technology and safety measures, the possibility of nuclear accidents can definitely be minimized.

In other words, the nuclear energy can be exploited and utilized safely。

第二套：

中国教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的重要意义。有些教育工作者2003 年就建

议设立全民读书日。他们强调，人们应当读好书，尤其是经典著作。通过阅读，人们能

更好地学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作，而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅读

对于中小学生尤为重要，假如他们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣，以后要养成阅

读的习惯就很难了。

Chinese educators have long known that reading is of great importance to a nation. Some of

them have proposed to establish the National Reading Day in 2003. They argued that people

should read good books, especially the classic ones. Through reading, people can

better learn to

be grateful, responsible and cooperative, the basic qualities which should be cultivated by

education. Reading is especially important for students in primary and secondary schools

because once the interest of reading is not fostered at that critical time, it will be more difficult for

them to cultivate later.

第三套：

为了促进教育公平，中国已投入360 亿元，用于改善农村地区教育设施和加强中西部

地区农村义务教育(compulsory education)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍，使

16 万多所中小学受益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与

沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今

又回到了本地农村学校就读。

In order to promote equity in education, China has invested 36 billion yuan to

improve the educational facilities in rural areas and strengthen the rural compulsory education in the central and western regions. All these funds are used

to better the schools teaching facilities and purchase books, from which more than 160 000 middle and primary schools have gained benefits. The money is also

spent on acquiring musical and painting instruments. Nowadays children in rural

and mountainous areas can have access to music and drawing lessons just like children in coastal cities. Some students who have transferred to urban schools

for better education now return to the local rural schools again.

写作部分（略）

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