【优品】高中英语人教版必修4 unit 1 测试卷 (B)

单元测试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置：听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When does the play start？

A．At 9：00．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．

2．How much is the red dictionary？

A. 12 quart．B．6 Yuan. C．7 Yuan.

3．How long did the man stay at the airport？

A．3 hours. B．5 hours. C．2 hours．

4．What?s the man?s problem?

A．The new apartment is too large．

B．He 1，looking for an apartment．

C．lie cannot afford the apartment rent．

5．How did the than feel about the lecture，！

A. Boring．

B. Excellent.

C. Too long.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Where does the conversation probably happen？

A. At the restaurant.

B. On the telephone.

C. At a hotel.

7．How many people will be at dinner

A．Only one．B．Two. C．More than two．

8．Which kind of table did Mr. P．Clarke want to book？

A．A new table．B．A big table．C．A quiet table．

听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。

9．What does the woman want to buy？

A．Doors．B. Dogs. C．Dolls.

10．How much does the woman pay for each doll？

A．$53 ．40．B. $25．C．$26．70.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．How long has the man been in America?

A．A little over 5 years. B．Almost 6 years. C．Less than 5 years. 12．Which country does the man belong to now？

A．China. B. America. C. France.

13. Why did the man come back?

A. He couldn?t make any money．

B. Everything went bad there．

C．He didn?t think he can live well there．

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14．Why does the woman call the man according to the conversation?

A. to discuss the guitar lessons of her friend?s son．

B. To ask about guitar lessons．

C．To inquire（咨询）about ,piano lessons.

15．Which class does the woman want to take?

A．A group class on Wednesdays.

B. A private（私人的）class on Tuesdays.

C．A private class on Thursdays．

16．How much would tire woman pay for the lessons that she hose for four weeks？

A．$16．13．＄64．C．＄32．

听第10段材料，用恰当的词填空，完成第17至20题。

第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was lucky to get a job where I could get some experience teaching a fourth year class. There’s no way to 21 first-day anxiety, but being familiar with the school helps to reduce the anxiety. The 22 information you gather ahead of time, the more confident you will be on the first day. 23 your first day at workplace can be exciting but anxiety producing, too. A good way to lessen the anxiety is to visit your classroom before the first day. Another way is to 24 what your first teaching topic will be. Either arranging the room 25 simply being familiar with the room can also help when you walk in on the first day.

Having learned that I would be 26 there late last year, I began to spend more time at the school in the prep(备课) area, observing the teachers and their teaching methods, 27 gave me a chance to get to know the people I would be working with, and to try to learn how things were done in these classes. Their 28 was my best early source of 29 about my work. After that I would spend time during the breaks or lunchtime getting to know the other teachers, 30 it would make the first day of work much easier.

21. A. avoid B. argue C. deliver D. increase

22. A. less B. little C. more D. much

23. A. Searching for B. Looking for C. Preparing for D. Leaving for

24. A. figure out B. run out C. help out D. look out

25. A. nor B. or C. and D. than

26. A. visiting B. learning C. performing

D. teaching

27. A. that B. what C. which D. who

28. A. class B. experience C. speech D. chance

29. A. report B. information C. discovery D. talk

30. A. but B. while C. yet D. because

第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31－40的相应位置上。

Anne Sullivan lost most of her sight (视力) at the age of five. 31 the age of ten, her mother died. Then her father left her. She was sent to the poorhouse and later started her education at the Perkins Institution. 32 summer during her time at the institute, Anne had two 33 (operate) on her eyes, and she was able to read 34 (normally) print for a short period of time. In 1886, Anne

35 from Perkins and began searching for work. Finding work was very difficult because of her poor eyesight. Finally she 36 the offer to work as the teacher of Helen Keller, 37 illness had left her both blind and deaf. 38 she had no experience in this area, she accepted 39 (willing). It was with Anne’s help 40 Helen Keller became a role model for millions of people around the world.

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Already feeling the cold of winter? Imagine visiting a hotel made entirely of ice or traveling to the coldest village in the world.

According to Guinness Book of World Records, the ice hotel in Jukkasjarvi in Sweden, is the world’s largest hotel made entirely of ice. In 2002 the hotel’s total floor area was 54,000 square feet. That’s even bigger than an American football field! The hotel’s size changes every year, because each spring the hotel melts. Each fall workers have to build it again. The rebuilding of the

hotel begins every October, when workers use cannons (大炮) to gather 30,000 tons of snow onto a special frame (框架). Then, they cover the snow with thousands of tons of ice from the nearby Torne River.

The hotel has about 60 rooms, an ice church, an ice art exhibition, and an ice theater — but no place to skate. The hotel’s tables, chairs, and even beds are made of ice! What’s it like staying in the hotel? Because the hotel is located about 120 miles north of the Arctic Circle, it is cold outside and inside. Inside the hotel the temperature is about 23 degrees Fahrenheit （华氏温度）. The cold doesn’t seem to stop people from coming to the hotel, however. In 2002 it had more than 14,000 overnight guests who wanted to try something different!

The hotel workers suggest that guests wear at least three layers of clothing. At night, guests sleep in very warm sleeping bags. Also the floors do get slippery （滑）. To keep guests from slipping and falling, the staff puts fresh white snow on the floor and rubs it every day.

41. Why do workers rebuild the hotel every fall?

A. It becomes too dirty to visit.

B. It melts as a result of the heat.

C. It is intended to attract more tourists.

D. It is made bigger to hold more people.

42. Which of the following can’t be found in the hotel?

A. Ice bedrooms.

B. An ice church.

C. A place to skate.

D. An ice theater.

43. Why do the hotel workers often put fresh white snow on the floor?

A. The floor is very slippery.

B. The floor is very dirty.

C. Snow helps to keep it warm.

D. Snow makes it look nice.

44. From this passage, we learn that _______.

A. the hotel is intended for experts

B. the hotel is the largest hotel made of ice

C. the hotel lies south of the Arctic Circle

D. the hotel is made out of ice and wood

45. Why do tourists visit the hotel, according to the passage?

A. They come for an ice exhibition.

B. They come to go skating here.

C. They are curious about this hotel.

D. They want to learn to build ice hotels.

When talking about famous people, it is important for students to be aware of the ‘human’ side of these famous people. So what’s Mary Somerville’s life like?

Mary Somerville was born in 1780 in Burntisland, Scotland. Her devotion to mathematics was in both algebra (代数) and differential and integral calculus (微积分).

Mary was one of the world’s first famous female mathematicians. She became interested in mathematics, and desperately (拼命地) wanted to study it, at a time when it was not considered acceptable for a woman to do so. She bought books on algebra and geometry (几何学) and read them at night. In spite of the disapproval of the people around her, she firmly went on with her struggle to learn. Later in her life she began to solve problems in a magazine, and won a prize for her solution to an algebra problem. She went on to write several books about mathematics and science. Later in her life, she reflected on how hard it was for her at times and how it taught her never to lose heart.

Mary Somerville used several ways to solve problems that are still useful today. If she couldn’t find the key to unlocking a difficult problem she stopped working and turned to the piano, or went for a walk outdoors. Afterward, she returned to the problem with her mind refreshed and could find the solution. If she could not understand a passage in her reading, she would read on for several pages. Then, going back, she could often understand the meaning of the part that had been confusing.

46. By saying “be aware of the ‘human’ side of these famous people.” the author probably means _____.

A. we should pay less attention to the daily lives of the famous people

B. we should care about the common, hard-working side of those famous people

C. we have to make it worthwhile to study their lives after people become famous

D. we should try to behave or live like those famous people

47. From the third paragraph, we can infer that Mary is full of _______.

A. carelessness and kindness

B. curiosity and determination

C. honesty and truth

D. courage and willpower

48. What does the underlined word “disapproval” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. Disagreement.

B. Agreement.

C. Support.

D. Discovery.

49. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph?

A. Mary could deal with any difficult math problem easily.

B. Mary was no doubt a famous female mathematician.

C. Mary had wise ways to deal with difficulties in her work.

D. Mary’s ways to deal with difficulties used to be effective.

50. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. An Introduction to Mary Somerville’s Whole Life

B. An Introduction to Mary Somerville’s Research

C. An Introduction to Mary Somerville’s Achievements

D. An Introduction to Mary Somerville’s Character

Even as a child, Clara Barton wanted to help others. She treated injured pets and cared for her brother when he hurt himself after a fall. While she was still a teenager she had become a teacher and taught for fourteen years. Later she offered to teach poor children for free.

Her next job was working as a clerk in the Patent Office (专利局). When the Civil War started, she gave up her job to help the soldiers. She asked people to donate or make a gift of money to help soldiers, and she began making bandages (绷带) out of sheets and towels for the wounded soldiers. She went to the front lines of the battlefield to care for the soldiers herself. She almost lost her life, but she continued to serve. She comforted the soldiers, bought and prepared food for them, and searched for missing soldiers. In the years following the Civil War she was able to reunite (使团聚) thousands of soldiers with their families.

Next she joined the relief effort in the war between France and Prussia. In Europe they had an organization called the International Red Cross. She saw the good work they were doing, and when she returned, she began working to get a Red Cross established in America. She gave speeches and talked to people in the government. After eight years of hard work she formed the American Red Cross and served as its president for 23 years.

The contributions and generosity of Clara Barton have had far-reaching effects.

51. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. Clara was glad to help others. B. Clara was good at many things.

C. Clara was interested in new things.

D. Clara wanted to be a great teacher.

52. We can infer that Clara Barton was the _______ of the American Red Cross.

A. cleaner

B. nurse

C. clerk

D. founder

53. What does the underlined word “donate” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Make.

B. Earn.

C. Give.

D. Lend.

54. What did Clara Barton do in the battlefield?

A. Taking care of soldiers’ children.

B. Preparing food for the officers.

C. Sending letters to soldiers’ families.

D. Making bandages for the wounded.

55. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Clara Barton’s story has had a lasting effect on those she helped.

B. Clara Barton taught poor children for free for fourteen years.

C. Clara Barton set up the International Red Cross by herself.

D. Clara Barton served as a president of a country for almost 23 years.

第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

请阅读下列美国几个城市的夏令营的相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

首先，请阅读下列不同城市的夏令营的相关信息：

A. New York Summer Camp：phone: (212) 369-8890 e-mail: LGrushkin@https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b12686370.html, ages: 5-12. Campers take part in sports, music, arts and more. In addition, each group spends a week at interesting and educational places such as Central Park Zoo and the Museum of Modern Art.

B. Atlanta Summer Camp: phone: (619) 446-6495 e-mail: mail@https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b12686370.html, ages: 10-19. Middle and high school students build their own websites, video games, digital videos and 3D cartoons. Every student gets to use an up-to-date computer.

C. Boston Summer Camp: phone: (646) 796-3600 e-mail: helen@https://www.360docs.net/doc/9b12686370.html, ages: 4-12. Children take part in fun projects such as comic book making, photography, dancing, etc. Breakfast and lunch provided. Cost: $150 per person.

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