行政职业能力测试题库：选词填空片段阅读习题及解析(二)
行政职业能力测试题库：选词填空|片段阅读习题及解
析（二）
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1.最近有媒体称，尽管美国表面上称要通过外交途径迫使伊朗_____，但以副总统切尼为代表的鹰派已经迫不及待，认为“通过外交手段不能_____伊朗的核野心”，因此美国媒体更频繁鼓吹对伊朗采取强硬措施。
A.就范控制
B.就范遏制
C.屈服遏制
D.屈服控制
2.将下列选项中的词语依次填入横线处，最恰当的一组是：
①许多人都有一颗挂在嘴边拿得出手的中国心，我有一双_____不安的中国脚，说走就走，心在野外，心在路上。
②古塔是上天坠落的一枚钉子，锈迹斑斑，跃动着岁月的_____;今年的候鸟依然能从中找到去年的缺口，重筑它残破的巢。
A.焦躁纹理
B.躁动纹理
C.躁动波澜
D.焦躁波澜
3.当今时代，我们的劳动可分两部分：一是为得到今天生存所必需的生活资料而付出的劳动;二是为未来的发展而预先支付的劳动。当两者的比例前者大于后者时，说明我们的劳动尚处在较低级阶段;而后者远大于前者时，则说明我们的劳动层次得到了很大提高。因此，只有通过社会发展、进步，提高人们的效率和层次，才能真正实现人类自身的彻底解放。
对这段话理解正确的是：
A.要想使我们的社会更快地发展，我们就多从事一些为未来的发展而预先支付的劳动
B.人类社会发展的一个重要标志是劳动层次的提高
C.在现代社会，任何人从事的劳动都可以分为两个层次
D.当今时代，我们的劳动目的主要是为了获得生存所必需的生活资料
4.中国的传统庙会是集宗教祭祀、文艺表演、商品交易为一体的民间集会。庙会的最初形式并没有商品交换的内容，而只是纯粹的宗教祭祀活动。随着集会人数的不断增多，自然也就导致商人的汇集，定期的集市也就自然形成。演变到后来，庙会商品交易的功能变得比宗教祭祀功能更为重要。
这段文字意在说明：
A.庙会商品交易的功能比宗教祭祀功能更为重要
B.宗教的传播带动了商品的流通
C.庙会的最初形式并没有商品交换的内容
D.商品的流通也带动了宗教的传播
1.【答案】B。解析：“屈服”指降服、折服。“就范”指听从支配和控制。由句意可知，美国政府是想迫使伊朗按照他的意愿放弃“核野心”，所以选“就范”更合适。“遏制”指阻止、禁绝的意思。“控制”指掌握住对象不使任意活动或超出范围。美国政府并不是想把伊朗的核野心控制在一定范围之内，而是要阻止、打击伊朗的核野心的扩张，所以应选“遏制”。综合起来，答案为B。
2.【答案】C。解析：“焦躁”指着急、烦躁，坐立不安的样子。“躁动”的意思为因急躁而行动，不停地跳动。“说走就走，心在野外，心在路上”含有不停留，不安定的意思，与此相对应，第一空选“躁动”。“波澜”指大波浪。“纹理”指物体上呈现的线性纹路。“纹理”是静止的，所以不能用“跃动”修饰。故第二空选“波澜”。综合起来，答案为C。
3.【答案】B。解析：这段文字通过分析两部分劳动之间的比例关系，说明只有劳动层次提高了，才能真正实现人类自身的彻底解放。A项颠倒了社会发展与劳动层次提高的关系，故应排除。C项中“任何人”的提法过于绝对。D项与“当今时代，我们的劳动可分两部分”不符。故本题的正确答案是B。
4.【答案】B。解析：这段文字主要介绍了庙会功能的演变，正确答案应能表明这种演变。B项准确地表明了这种演变，当选。
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六年级“选词填空”专项练习(附答案)
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小学六年级语文选词填空专题训练带答案
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