深圳市第三高级中学2013-2014学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题卷
深圳市第三高级中学2013-2014学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题卷
命题人：陈炼审题人：乔玉森
本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分，共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being 1 by the cat.
The mice decided to hold a 2 to find a way of stopping themselves from being in danger. One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages 3 into the meeting room.
“Let’s build a big t rap，”one mouse suggested. When this idea was 4 ，another said, “What about poisoning (毒死) her？”But 5 knew where to buy the poison. One young mouse, whose mother had become the cat’s food, angrily said, “Let’s cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm.” But the meeting did not accept his 6 .
At last, one mouse, 7 than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for silence, “Be quiet！We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail（尾巴）, so we’ll always know 8 she is！We’ll have 9 to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 10 ！” Hearing the words, everyone got 11 and they congratulated him on his good idea.
“We’ll tie it so tightly (紧紧地) that it will never drop off！”
“She’ll never be able to walk 12 again！Why, the other day, she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine...”
However, the wise mouse said, “We must 13 who is going to tie it on her tail.” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 14 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.
It’s often very 15 to have good ideas, but putting them into practice is much more difficult. 1． A. trained B．taught C．caught D．invited
2． A. party B．test C．game D．meeting
3． A. rushed B．swam C．flew D．stepped
4． A. supported B．discussed C．accepted D．refused
5． A. everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody
6． A. present B．reason C．idea D．excuse
7． A. younger B．longer C．stronger D．wiser
8． A. where B．what C．how D．who
9． A. experience B．power C．time D．space
10． A. shout B．watch C．stay D．hide
11． A. worried B．excited C．surprised D．tired
12． A. gladly B．quickly C．quietly D．directly 13． A. believe B．learn C．imagine D．decide
14． A. honest B．brave C．rich D．old
15． A. easy B．difficult C．strange D．important
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Crusoe woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden, 16 seemed to be moving towards the house.
“That is a thief!” He thought, and he took his gun and shot at him. Then he went back to bed, because he was 17 frightened to go out of the house in the dark.
The next morning Crusoe went out and saw one of his white shirts 18 (hang) on the clothesline (晾衣绳) 19 the garden. His wife 20 (wash) it the day before and hung it out to dry. Now it had 21 bullet- hole (弹孔) right through middle of it.
“My God,” said Crusoe, “I was 22 (luck) last night. 23 I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! And he called his neighbors together and asked 24 to thank God for 25 (save) him.
Ⅱ. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy Christmas presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. "You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you," said the woman. "It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, 1 know you will feel as good about it as I do now."
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say '"thank you" to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
26．When did the story probably happen?
A. On Christmas Day.
B. Before Christmas Day,
C. On New Year's Day.
D. After New Year's Day.
27．When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in_________.
A. with the writer
B. by himself
C. with the woman
D. with his friends
28．What happened to Mark in the supermarket?
A. His gifts were stolen.
B. He broke his basket.
C. He lost his money.
D. He lost his way.
29. Why did the writer want to say '’thank you" to the woman?
A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.
B. Because she always paid money for others.
C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.
D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.
30．What's the best title for this passage?
A. A big supermarket
B. A kind woman
C. A happy family
D. A wonderful gift
B
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in the United States worked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.
Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed feelings like other kinds of art.
31. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of ____________
A. his business
B. his house
C. his garden
D. his window
32. The Daguerrotype was____________.
A. a Frenchman
B. a kind of picture
C. a kind of camera
D. a photographer
33. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to__________.
A. watch lots of films
B. buy an expensive camera
C. stop in most cities
D. take many films and something else with him.
34. Mathew Brady______________.
A. was very lifelike
B. was famous for his unusual pictures
C. was quite strong
D. took many pictures of moving people
35. This passage mainly tells us_____________.
A. how photography was developed
B. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C. how to take pictures
D. how to use different cameras
C
I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to
court(法庭).
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had a good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer(律师). And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well that the driver was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss(解雇) him. But he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance(保险) company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time…and I left without getting a cent.
36. The author’s roommate offered to help him because________.
A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
37. A good doctor is very important for the author to __________.
A. be properly treated
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident
C. recover before he leaves America
D. get the driver to pay for his injury
38. The underlined word “charge” in the third paragraph means_________ .
A. be responsible
B. accuse
C. ask as a price
D. claim
39. Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very__________.
A. friendly
B. selfish
C. hardworking
D. busy
40. What do we know from the story?
A. Going to court is very common in America.
B. One must be very careful while driving a car.
C. American people are all friendly.
D. The author didn’t get money from the driver who got him injured.
D
No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon (外科医生) and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have operation felt all its pain．
Long ago, operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel
all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.
Soon after 1770, Joseph Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.
Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well’s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.
41. It is _______ since a man being operated felt all the pain.
A. a few more years
B. not long
C. few years
D. two thousand years
42. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he_______.
A. could feel nothing
B. could not want anything
C. could feel all the pain
D. be ill
43. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ______.
A. be afraid of anything
B. feel pain
C. want to go to the parties
D. be ill
44. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ______.
A. felt nothing
B. felt very comfortable
C. still felt pain
D. would die
45. One who took too much of the laughing gas_______.
A. would laugh all the time
B. would die.
C. would never feel pain
D. would be very calm
第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是课程介绍:
A. Intensive course at King’s Bournemouth, London and Ox ford
Full-time, intensive course for adults with 28 lessons per week (21 hours) combining general English with communication skills or special interest options such as conversation, business English, English for academic purpose and exam preparation (IELTS / Cambridge).
B. “Afternoon 20” economy course at King’s Bournemouth
Excellent low-cost course! Semi-intensive course for adults with 20 lessons per week (15 hours) covering all areas of general English including reading, writing, speaking, listening and pronunciation. Lessons take place in the afternoons.
C. IELTS course at King’s Oxford
King’s Oxford is one of the largest IELTS test centers in the UK. This highly intensive 2-week course offers excellent special preparation for the IELTS examination. This course may be booked individually or in combination with another course.
D. One-to-one lessons at King’s
A tailor-made course is to suit the individual requirements of the students. One-to-one tuition provides a very intensive form of study. The student determines not only the content (e.g. tourism, banking, insurance) but also the quantity and pace (intensity) of their English lessons. So whether you are a “fast learner” who needs to develop your language skill as quickly as possible or you
want to study at a slower pace, this course is perfect for you as we design it to your wishes.
E. Intensive business course at King’s Bourne-mouth
Highly intensive, full-time course for motivated students with 34 lessons per week (25.5 hours) combining general English with business English. This course is ideal for executives (管理人员)
and professionals needing to revise and improve their business English and communication skills.
F. Summer intensive course at King’s Bourne-mouth and London
International summer course for adults combining an intensive English language course with a program of optional sports and activities! The lessons take place on 5 mornings plus one afternoon
per week, covering all areas of general English and also offering students at higher levels a selection of special intensive interest modules including business English, IELTS and speaking and listening.
以下是几名学生的信息，请匹配他们与适合他们的课程：
46. Sara, whose husband works in a bank in London, came to London last week and will stay in London for a long time. Wh at makes Sara embarrassed is that she doesn’t know English, so she wants to find a special course whose contents can be decided by her.
47. Cathy is from Korea and now she works in a bar in London. Because her English is not very good, she wants to find a course to improve her communication skills. She’s only free in the afternoons.
48. Steve has finished the language school course in London and now he needs to take the IELTS
test that is compulsory for entering a university. He wants to take an IELTS training course.
49. Richard is a manager in a cooperative company in France. Next month he’ll be sent to work in
the branch company in London. For his English still needs to be improved, he asked his secretary
to find a course for him in London.
50. John is a university student in China and he plans to take post-graduate course in Britain after graduation. This summer vacation, he’d like to pay a visit to the UK to get a taste of the English learning there; meanwhile he wants to have some activities and sports.
Ⅲ. 基础知识（共两节，满分40分）
第一节: 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出各句中所缺单词的正确形式。（每题1分，共20分）
51. Before taking medicine, you should read the i on the bottle carefully.
52. He always gets n at the examination because he wants to get high grades.
53. We use e____________ to provide power for machines.
54. We students should go to bed early and get up early to f a good habit.
55. Thanks to modern t___________, we have a much higher standard of living.
56. She a___________ being invited, so she wrote a letter to thank the hostess.
57. I was a__________when I heard the hospital had burnt down.
58. It is time for us human beings to take measures to protect all living things to keep the
b of nature.
59. We saw __________ (被遗弃的) farms which were built more than a hundred years ago.
60 .For further details, please (联系)the local office.
61. The teenagers are _____________(狂热的)for the songs sung by Jay Zhou.
62. Be on your best _____________(行为), and you will be welcome wherever you are.
63. Only a few people (幸存)in that terrible accident.
64. What’s the __________(目的)of this experiment?
65. When I climbed up the Great Wall, I found a great many foreign (游客).
66. According to a recent ________(调查), there will be far more boys than girls in twenty years.
67. You should do some _________(复习) before the exams.
68. Both parents and ___________(青少年) must try to bridge the generation gap between them.
69. Perhaps you ___________(误解) him--- he really didn’t mean it.
70. You need a ____________ (毕业证) if you want to go to college.
第二节: 根据汉语提示用短语的正确形式完成句子。（每题1分，共10分）
71. 1925年, 他们通过了法律，如果它们引发问题，允许人们射杀骆驼。
In 1925, they ______ a _______ which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.
72. 晚会结束的时候，所有的客人互换了礼物。
At the end of the party, all the guests ______ _______ with each other.
73. 整个国家被分成两部分。
The whole country was ______ _______ two parts.
74. 对失败，我们应该持积极态度。
We should ______ an active ______ towards failure.
75. 努力学习，你就会取得进步。
Study hard, and you will ______ _______.
76. 1989 年,当贝尔纳斯-李在瑞士工作时,他提出了创建万维网的想法。
Tim Berners-Lee ______ _______ with the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.
77. 在五年内，因特网用户数就从60 万户增加到4000 万户。
Within five years, ______ _______ of Internet users rose from 600 000 to 40 million.
78. 现在，大部分人都可以自由地操作计算机，更好地掌握英语口语。
Now, most of us may operate computers freely and have a ______ _______ of spoken English. 79. 那时政府建了一条新的铁路线，所以阿富汗人不再需要骆驼了
Then the government built a new railway line, so they didn't need the camels ______ _______ .
80. 我们学校组织许多课外活动，以帮助我们把我们所学到的知识运用到实践中去。
Our school organizes many extracurricular activities ______ _______ to help us put what we have learned into practice.
第三节: 根据给出的句子完成同义句转换。（每空1分，共10分）
81. If we give more, we will feel happier.
The more we give, ______ ______we will be.
82. His honesty made an impression on me.
I was ______ ______his honesty.
83. The newly-built teaching building is three times the size of the previous one.
The newly-built teaching building is three times ______ _______ _______ the previous one. 84. During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening, so that my work is improving.
During scientific experiments, she explains exactly what is happening and ______ _______ _______ my work is improving.
Ⅳ.基础写作（满分15分）
请用英语写一篇介绍你班英语老师李老师的短文，要求包含以下内容：
李老师四十岁，他经验丰富，教学有方。他上课生动有趣，学生爱听他讲课。他与学生关系融洽，但对学生要求严格。他经常鼓励大家勤奋学习，在他的帮助下，大家进步很大。李老师是我们的良师益友，我们都爱他敬重他。
深圳市第三高级中学2012-2013学年度第一学期期中考试
高一英语答案
完形填空
1-5 CDADB 6-10 CDACD 11-15 BCDBA
语法填空
16. which 17. too 18. hanging 19. in 20. had washed
21. a 22. lucky 23. If 24. them 25. saving/having saved
阅读理解
26-30 BBCDD 31-35 CBDBA 36-40 BDCBD 41 -45 BCBCB
46-50 DBCEF
单词填空
51. instructions 52. nervous 53. electricity 54. form 55. technology 56. appreciated 57. astonished 58. balance 59. abandoned 60. contact 61. enthusiastic 62. behavior 63. survived 64. aim 65. tourists 66. survey 67. revision 68. teenagers 69. misunderstood 70. diploma
完成句子
71. passed, law 72. exchanged gifts/presents 73.divided into 74. take/have/hold, attitude 75. make progress 76. came up 77. the number 78. good command 79. any more 80. in order /so as
句型转换
81. the happier 82. impressed with 83. as big as 84. as a result
基础写作
Our English Teacher – Mr. Li
Mr. Li is a forty-year-old man who has plenty of experience and is good at teaching. All of us enjoy his lessons which are lively and interesting. He gets on well with us students, but he is strict with us. He often encourages us to study hard and with his help, we’ve made great progress. Mr. Li is not only our good teacher but also our good friend, so we all love and respect him.
2020上海中学 高一下期中数学
上海中学 2019-2020 学年高一下期中考试 一、填空题（每空3分,共30分） 1.已知点A (2,-1)在角α的终边上,则sin α=__________. 2.函数sin(2)y x π=+的最小正周期是________. 3．一个扇形半径是2,圆心角的弧度数是2,则此扇形的面积是________. 4.已知函数[]()sin (0,)f x x x π=∈和函数1()tan 2 g x x = 的图像交于A 、B 、C 三点,则△ABC 的面积为________. 5.在平面直角坐标系xoy 中,角α与角β都以x 轴正半轴为始边，它们的终边关于y 轴对称.若1sin 3 α= ,则cos()αβ-=__________.6.已知3sin()45x π-=,则sin 2x =__________.7.设(),0,x y π∈，且满足2222sin cos cos cos sin sin 1sin() x x x y x y x y -+-=+，则x y -=_____.8.我国古代数学家秦九韶在《数学九章》中记述了“三斜求积术”,用现代式子表示即为：在△ABC 中，A ∠、B ∠、C ∠的对边分别是a 、b 、,c 则△ABC 的面积 S =.根据此公式，若cos (3)cos 0a B b c A ++=,且2222a b c +-=,则△ABC 的面积为_______. 9.若函数()2sin(2)1()6f x x a a R π=++-∈在区间0,2π?????? 上有两个不同的零点12,x x ,则12x x a +-的取值范围是__________. 10.已知函数sin ()cos m f ααα-=在(0,2 π上单调递减,则实数m 的取值范围是________.二、选择题（每题4分,共24分） 1.已知cos ,(1,1),(,)2k k π ααπ=∈-∈,则sin()πα+=() A. B. C. D.1k -
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2018年深圳市中考英语真题－回忆版 I．词汇（15分） 1． -More than 400 street gard ens will be built in Shenzhen. -Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 2． -Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. -I see. Thank you. I will d o more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is helpful to 3． -Hi, John! Woul d you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? -Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy 4． -Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. -You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 5． -I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. -That’s great. But it requires confid ence and practice. A. gets B. has C. needs 6． -Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there? -It is cl ose to the bookshop. A. behind B. opposite C. near 7． -Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation? -Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally 8． -Our English club will put on a famous play during the School Art Week. -Really? I can’t wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up 前八题都是不看题干就能选出答案来。考了3个动词（含一个动词短语），2个形容词(含一个短语)，1个副词，两个介词相关短语 9． -Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. -That’s a good ________. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit 10．-Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? -Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _____ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. whatever C. however 11．-I’m l ooking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. -Me, too. I hope the German team will be the _______. It’s my favorite. A. player B. winner C. l oser 12．-The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. -You should be ________. I believe you’ll make it. A. careful B. helpful C. patient 13．-Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? -________, it is a big event for Magic lovers like me.