2018USACO铜级第三题(翻译)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/b713845194.html,
USACO 2017年首轮月赛铜级题3
牛奶测量
Farmer John买了三条奶牛：Bessie, Elsie,和Mildred。每只最开始每天产7加仑奶，因为牛奶产出会随时间发生潜在变化，Farmer John在接下来的100天内进行了周期性的测量并把它们潦草的记录在日志，目录的目录看上去像：
35 Bessie -2
14 Mildred +3
第一行指在第35天，Bessie的产奶量比上次测量少2加仑，下一行指在第14天，Mildred 的产奶量比上次测量多了3加仑。Farmer John一天只有时间进行一次测量。不幸的是，他的记录潦草，没有按照时间顺序来记。
为了鼓励他的奶牛，他骄傲地把当天产奶量最高的牛的照片挂在谷仓（如果有牛并列第一，那照片都会被挂上去），请找出在Farmer John需要换墙上的照片的天数
输入格式(file measurement.in):
input第一行包含N，Farmer John进行的总测量次数。随后的N行每行为一次测量结果。和上方提到的格式一致：第几天（1-100之间的一个整数），牛的名字，从上次测量到现在的产奶量变化（非零整数）。每只牛的产奶量在0-1000的范围
输出格式(file measurement.out):
请输出Farmer John需要更换照片的天数（0-100的整数）
样例输入:
4
7 Mildred +3
4 Elsie -1
9 Mildred -1
1 Bessie +2
样例输出:
3
最开始，每只牛产奶量都是7加仑。
第一天，Bessie的产奶量增加到9，使得她成为唯一一只产奶量最高的牛，从而Farmer John更换照片。
第四天，Elsie的产奶量下降到6，但这并不影响Bessie的排名
第七天，Mildred一跃成为第一，改变了排名，照片变化第二次
第九天，Mildred产量下降和Bessie打平，照片又一次变化
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1997年:English to Chinese Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are inevitably the province（范围）of the rich unless we abdicate（退位、放弃）society’s power of choice. We can choose to make opera and other expensive forms of culture, accessible（易接近的，可达 到的）to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we? No body denies the imperatives（必要的）of food, shelter, defence, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, man-kind stretched out a hand of not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulse（冲动）towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation（表述、陈述）is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment （完成、成就）in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones（标准、试金石）for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire（立志、追求目标、 渴望）; they carry the most profound （深厚的、深刻 的）messages that can be sent from one human to another.
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程4第四册课后翻译中译英答案
1. 坚强意志的驱动下，他终于完成了他所承担的任务。 Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken. 2. 他许诺一到那儿就给我写信，但至今杳无音讯。 He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far. 3. 老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过，这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才。 The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find. 4. 在医生和护士的帮助下，病人再一次站了起来，不久便重新开始工作。 With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working. 5. 老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难。 The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life. 6. 当她身体恢复了一些，她就倚在窗口，望着孩子们在草地上玩耍。 When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn. Unit2 1. 他没有通过考试，但这是他自己的过错，他从来就不用功。 He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work. 2. 她告诉我她被一个自称（claim）为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了。 She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker. 3. 玛丽离开了她的丈夫，因为她再也无法忍受他的残酷无情了。 Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer. 4. 妈妈坚持的一点是，约翰必须做完作业才能看电视。 One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs. 5. 当比尔过分痴迷于网上聊天时，事情开始变了。他不再是那个初进大学时勤奋学习的学生了。 When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard-working student he was when he first came to college. 6. 我一开始就告诉过你，网上约会与实际在一起生活根本不是一回事。 I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online dating and actually living together.
2012-2013 第二学期 12级大学英语考试口语话题 答案 翻译
2012-2013 第二学期大学英语口语考试 Please work in pairs and act out following topics 1 Talk about how student life is different from what you expected? 谈学生生活是如何从你的预期不同吗？ You may organize your dialogue based on the following aspects: A The facilities of your college你的大学的设施 B The teachers or classmates老师或同学 C The studying atmosphere on campus在校园内的学习气氛 D How do you arrange your spare time? 你是如何安排业余时间的？ 2 What do you do to relax when you are feeling stressed? 你做什么来放松当你感到有压力？You may organize your dialogue based on the following aspects: 你可以安排你基于以下几个方面的对话 A What kind of problem may make you feel stressed? 什么样的问题可能会让你感到有压力？ B What do you do when you are feeling stressed? 当你感到有压力时，你该怎么办？ C How do you relax? 你怎么放松？ D Do you think it is harmful to your health to keep your feeling hidden? 你认为它是有害于你的健康，让你隐藏的感觉吗？ 3 Are you for or against raising pet? Why is the pet population increasing? 您是为或反对养宠物吗？宠物人口愈来愈多为什么 You may organize your dialogue based on the following aspects: A Please give us your opinion on raising pet? 请给我们你对养宠物的看法 B If you support or oppose it, please tell us your reasons. 如果你支持或反对它，请告诉我们你的理由 C How should we treat animals? 我们应如何对待动物？ 4 Why do you think people all over the world enjoy listening to music? What’s your favorite music or music band and what are the positive effects of music on people? You may organize your dialogue based on the following aspects: A Please tell us your favorite types of music and musicians B Have you ever been to music concert? 你去过音乐会吗？ C What are the positive effects of music on people? 音乐对人的积极影响是什么？ 5. Talk about hunting jobs. You may organize your dialogue based on the following aspects: A. What’s your plan for your future job? B. What qualities do you have in finding a job? C. What preparations can you make for your future career while at college? 2012-2013 年第二学期大学英语口语考试 请在对工作和表现出以下主题