《物流专业英语》Mid-term Paper A

《物流专业英语》Mid-term Paper A
《物流专业英语》Mid-term Paper A

上海工会管理职业学院期中考试卷 (学期:2015-2016-2) 考试科目物流专业英语课程性质必修课考试时间90分钟考试方式考试考试形式闭卷试卷类型 A 答案是否需要写在答题纸上是

使用班级14级物流管理1班、2班、4班、5班命题人徐海江完整学号_________________ 姓名___________________ 成绩_____________ I. Fill in the blanks with the words from this unit that match the meanings in the

column on the right. The first letters are already given. (10%) 1.a______________ not allowing air to get in or get out

2. c______________ to pay someone money because they have suffered injury, loss or

damage

3. d______________ a date by which you have to do or complete something and achieve

a good result

4. e______________ sth. or sb. that is not included in a general statement or does not

follow a rule or pattern

5. f______________ to make a statement saying that what is likely to happen in the

future, based on the information that you have now

6. o ______________ to be in charge of a group of workers and check that a piece of work

is done satisfactorily

7. p ______________ be likely to decay quickly

8. r ______________ to get sth. esp. sth. good, as a result of what you have done.

9. t______________ the money you pay for being taught

10. w_____________ to put paper or cloth over something to cover it

II. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given below.

Change the form if necessary. (10%)deal with delivery ensure problem-solving procurement

recycle stack sign for t rack warehousing

11. Please that all your stuff has been packed before you leave for the airport.

12. During financial crisis, a large amount of cargoes were in the warehouse.

13. Sometimes, the buyer may require delayed shipment so as to save the cost from _____ ______

goods.

14. Cardboard boxes are easy to , so they won’t damage the environ ment.

15. International division of labor has made ________________________ necessary and possible.

16. The cargo is badly needed by the client who requires speedy __________________________.

17. Qualified after-sales service personnel are often required to have excellent __________ skills.

18. This store still uses a journal to keep ________________________ of its daily sales.

19. The postman asked me to _____________________ the parcel.

20. A special department was established to _____________ ever increasing customer complaints.

III. Match the following terms with their Chinese meanings. (10%)

21. packing list A. 处理订单

22. net weight B. 跟踪系统

23. letter of complaint C. 装箱单

24. supply chain management D. 净重

25. interpersonal skills E. 为客户量身定制的策略

26. tracking system F. 售后服务

27. customer service representative G. 投诉信

28. customized strategies H. 人际交往技能

29. process orders I. 客服代表

30. after-sales service J. 供应链管理

IV. Translate the following terms into English. (10%)

31.第三方服务提供商

32.需求预测

33.平衡库存量

34. 整合功能实体

35.装配厂

36.物流增值服务

37.物流系统

38.客户满意度

39.贴体包装

40.纸板箱

V. Translate the following terms into Chinese. (10%)

41. standard product

42. heat-seal coating

43. product shelf life

44. return goods handling

45. market share

46. competitive edge

47. optimal customer service

48. physical stock count

49. high volume orders

50. blister packaging

VI. Translate the following Chinese into English using the words or phrases given in brackets. (10%)51.The term “logistics”

(从一个被普遍用于军事中的术语演变而来). (evolve from)

52.Cardboard boxes are widely used to

(防止货物在运输过程中受损). (protect… from)

53.An ideal packing material (应该既结实又轻巧). (lightweight)

54.The electronic order system

(已经进行了优化) so as to meet the ever growing client demands. (optimize) 55._________________ (面对日益变换的环境),we should take corresponding

actions rather complain about bad luck. (face with)

VII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (15%)56. Logistics integrates into a single supply chain that links the customer with all aspects of the firm.

57. If this material cannot be used to produce other products, it must be disposed of in some manner.

58. Warehouses, whether private or third-party, can be utilized to perform a number of customization activities.

59. Packaging adds to the convenience of customers and provides them with the necessary information regarding the packed goods.

60. Convenience is a characteristic of packaging that refers to the effective handling, storage, and transportation of products.

VIII. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)61.一个公司如果能够持续的给它的客户提供给他们所渴望的质量和数量的产

品,那么这个公司就能赢得更高的市场占有率。

62.这关键的挑战就是如何以一种有效的方式超过竞争者的服务效果。

63.如果不能再要求的地点和时间生产出特定的货物,就可能导致生产关闭。

64.无论遇到什么样的环境条件,包装是用来保护产品的。

65. 拉伸包装是用一种拉伸性能非常好的塑料薄膜来包裹物品的方法。

IX. Reading Comprehension. (10%) Finding additional capacity during business surges,optimizing your traffic patterns,increasing efficiency and controlling costs and transportation management isn’t easy—but it’s much less complicated when you turn to Saddle Creek Transportation Inc.

We’re well equipped to meet your needs for on time,reliable and cost effective transportation services.You’ll benefit from the reliability and quality of our private fleet and the ability to manage all your outbound and inbound freight.

We offer a full range of transportation capabilities nationwide,including truckload,LTL,flatbed,and consolidation services.Since we offer both asset based and non-asset based transportation solutions, we have the ultimate flexibility to manage all your freight transportation needs.

Our operations are supported by a state-of-the-art Transportation Management System (TMS).In addition,100 percent of our fleet is equipped with wireless communications to provide accurate and up to the minute service reporting for our customers.We also offer a full set of EDI transactions and can customize status reports with the information you need to accommodate increasing customer demands.As a subsidiary of Saddle Creek Corporation,Our transportation management group works seamlessly with our warehousing,logistics and contract packaging operations to give you a turnkey(完备的)solution from a single partner.In today’s competitive marketplace,these capabilities can give you just the integrated advantage you’re looking for.

66. What are the advantages of the company?

A. Reliability

B. Flexibility

C. Low cost

D. All of the above

67. Saddle Creek Transportation Inc.is _____.

A. a subsidiary of Saddle Creek Corporation

B. a company located in New Jersey

C. now expanding its business

D. more competitive in the market

68.The customers of Saddle Creek Transportation Inc.can get real time transportation information

via the company’s_____.

A. Transportation Management System

B. wireless communications

C. EDI transactions

D. website

69. "State-of-the-art" in Paragraph 4 is most similar to _____ in meaning.

A. beautiful

B. modern

C. colorful

D. efficient

70. This passage might be_____.

A. a TV commercial

B. a newsletter

C. an introduction from its website

D. a report written by the secretary of one of the company’s managers

Key to Mid-term Exam

I. Fill in the blanks with the words from this unit that match the meanings in the column on the right. The first letters are already given. (10%)1. airtight 2. accurate 3. compensate 4. coordinate 5. deadline

6. deplorable

7. essential

8. tissue

9. warehouse 10. wrap

II. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases given below.

Change the form if necessary. (10%)11. ensure 12. stacked 13. warehousing 14. recycle 15. procurement 16. delivery 17. problem-solving 18. t rack19. sign for 20. deal with III. Match the following terms with their Chinese meanings. (10%)

21.C 22. D 23. G 24. J 25. H 26. B 27. I 28. E 29. A 30. F

IV. Translate the following terms into English. (10%)31.third-party service provider 32. demand forecasting

33. balancing inventory levels 34. integrate functional entities

35.assembly plant 36. logistics value-added services

37. logistics system 38. customer satisfaction

39. skin packaging 40. cardboard boxes

V. Translate the following terms into Chinese. (10%)41. 标准产品42. 热封涂层

43. 产品保质期44. 退货处理

45. 市场占有率46. 竞争优势

47. 最佳客户服务48. 实际库存盘点

49. 大批量订单50. 吸塑包装

VI. Translate the following Chinese into English using the words or phrases given in brackets. (10%)

51. has evolved from a widely-used military terminology

52. protect goods from damage during transportation

53. should be both strong and lightweight

54. has been optimized

55. Faced with the changing environment

VII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (15%)56. 物流与单一的供应链整合在一起,把客户与贸易公司的方方面面连接在一

起。

57. 如果这种材料不能用来生产其它产品,它将肯定被以某种方式处理掉。

58. 仓库,不管是私人的还是第三方的,都被用于实施一系列的客户化服务中。

59. 包装增加了客户的便利性,并为他们提供有关包装货物的必要信息。

60. 便捷是包装的特点,指对产品进行有效的搬运、存储和运输。

VIII. Translate the following sentences into English. (15%)61. If a firm can consistently provide its customers with the desired quality and

quantity of products, it can gain market share advantage.

62. The key challenge is how to outperform competitors’ service effectiveness in an

efficient manner.

63. If specific goods are not available where and when required for manufacturing, it

may cause a production shut-down.

64. No matter what environmental conditions are encountered, the package is

expected to protect the product.

65. Stretch packaging is a highly stretchable plastic film that is wrapped around items.

IX. Reading Comprehension. (10%) 66. D 67. A 68. B 69. B 70. C

物流方面的英语专业术语

物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照 第一节基本概念术语 1 article 物品 2 logistics 物流 3 logistics activity 物流活动 4 logistics operation 物流作业 5 logistics modulus 物流模数 6 logistics technology 物流技术 7 logistics cost 物流成本 8 logistics management 物流管理 9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流 18 returned logistics 回收物流 19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流 20 environmental logistics 绿色物流 21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流 25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流 26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流 28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务 29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码 31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换 32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗 二、物流作业术语 34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输 38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输 39 containerized transport 集装运输 40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站 44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物 流英语词汇表 一、物流英语的145个专业词汇

二、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.

物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information. 物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。 8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics. 物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。 9.Logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.. 物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域。 10.Logistics is unique, and it never stops! 物流是独特的,它从不停止。 11.Logistics performance is happening around the globe, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week and fifty-two weeks a year. 物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生。 12.Logistics is concerned with getting products and services where they are needed and when they are desired. 物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动。 13.Logistics is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.

精读课文和略读课文的异同

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物流专业英语期中测试(一)

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常用物流英语专业英语词汇 一、常用物流英语50句 1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world. 现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。 2.Logistics is part of a supply chain. 物流是供应链的整体组成部分。 3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby. 物流不是新鲜事。 4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”. 物流是独特的全球通道。 5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information. 物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。 6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc. 物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。 7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.

精读课文和略读课文的授课区别

关于精读课文和略读课文的区别 在小学语文教材中,精读课文的编排占据主体地位。就其涵盖的内容而言,包含了字词、句、段、篇等语文基本功训练项目,范围十分广泛,知识含量极高,是进行语文基本功训练的主要凭借。由此可见,精读课文的教学在小学语文教学中处于重中之重的地位,它是完成小学语文教学任务的重要途径。但是,就篇幅而言,略读课文在小学中段所占比例较小,但到了高段则是二分之一。因此略读课文的教学同样不可忽视。下面我就精读课文和略读课文教学谈谈区别。 精读。特级教师林润生是这样说的:"精读课文的教学,应让学生拥有完整的阅读过程,经历精读与略读,朗读与默读,自悟与交流,思考与想象,课文阅读与资料收集利用,感知内容与领悟感情,理解与积累运用语言的过程。以此让学生经历了完整的阅读过程,从而激发学生对大自然的热爱。.通过品词、析句,感情朗读,想象画面,让学生感悟语言生动形象和描写的优美。 略读课更需整体把握,不宜肢解课文,应采取读几遍的方法。如,采用自己喜欢的读书方式一读,读对读通,口诵新惟;二读,画画批批,粗知大意;三读,交流收获(可以是受到教育启发的,可以是好词佳句的,可以是文章写法的,可以是读书方法的),积累语言。 略读教学不等于略学。略读课文就是让孩子在精读课文中学到的方法运用到自己的学习中,并在读中掌握读书方法,提高阅读能力,我们要敢于放手,不要将课文"嚼"得过烂再"喂"给学生,教师的作用就在于适当点拨和引导。这就对教师提出了更严的要求,我们要注意讲读与自读的知识迁移与能力训练的衔接,完成"教"向"学"的过渡转化,还要加以充分恰当的引导和适度的调控,促进学生阅读水平的提高。 粗知大意并不是浅知。略读课文不像精读课文那么严格细致,只要求粗知文章大意。但这里所说的"粗知"是相对精读课文而言的,略读课文少了识字、学词学句等许多头绪,教总之,精读课文的教学,要紧扣教材的特点,精心设计教学方案,要注意发挥学生学习的积极性和主动性,引导学生进行探究、合作学习,要充分发挥教师的主导作用,要协调好个体学习与合作学习的关系,整体感悟和重点探究的关系,从而提高教学效率。而略读课文首先是在阅读内容上应"不求甚解",在阅读技能培养上更强调运用。如叶老所说:"就教学而言,精读是主体,略读只是补充;但是就效果而言,精读是准备,略读才是应用。"略的是教师的教,不能略的是学生的学。我们应该把"略读"提升到一个应有的高度,以求最大限度地扩张课堂,拓展课文,促进"学生语文素养的形成和发展"。

(完整版)物流专业英语试卷、答案

物流专业英语试卷 一、Translation(30分) 1.Container transport 2.International freight forwarding agent 3.Order cycle time 4.Inventory turnover 5.Environmental logistics 6.Carrying cost 7.Material handling 8.Demand forecasting 9.Reverse logistics 10.Agile logistics 11.Third-party logistics 12.Initial investment 13.Warehouse facility 14.Material procurement 15.Point of consumption 16.多式联运 17.分销渠道 18.条码 19.订单处理 20.保税仓库 21.前置期 22.叉车 23.门到门 24.准时制物流 25.拣选 26.提货单 27.发货区 28.进口税 29.规模经济 30.供应链整合 二、Translate the sentences into Chinese(40分) 1、Customer service involves getting the right product to the right customer at the right place, in the right condition and at the right time, at the lowest total cost possible.

国际物流专业英语词汇

1、电子数据交换的英文缩写为 EDI; 2、条形码的英文为 Bar Code; 3、第三方物流的英文缩写是 TPL 4、Autodiscrimination中文意思为自动辨别 5、Automated Warehouse 中文意思是自动化仓库 6、自动识别的英文是 Automatic Identification 7、Average Inventory 中文意思平均存货 8、Bar Code Reader 中文意思为条形码阅读器 9、Zero inventory 中文意思为零库存 10、ISO的全称为国际标准华组织 11、On-hand inventory 中文意思为现货 12、JITC 中文意思为准时供(送)货系统 13、B/L中文意思是提单 14、Turnover Ratio of inventory 中文意思为存货周转率 1、条形码系统包括 Bar Code、Bar Code Label、Bar Code Reader 2、仓库系统的设施包括Warehouse、Forks 、Goods Shelf 3、海运集装箱物流系统由 Container、Ship、Port 、Yard 4、运输工具为Air Cargo Carrier、Shipping Lines 、Motor Carrier 5、Carrier 中文意思是运送人、承运人 三、 1、Terminal 在港口物流中的含义是港口 T 2、Terminal 在电子商务中是终端机口 T 3、Cargo意为物运输 F 4、大量货物运输是Bulk carrier T 5、企业经营进出口均要付 Duty F 6、在仓库中的货物称为 Invention F 7、Quality Control 意思是品质管制 T 8、零售商店常常经客人Discount,以便助销。 T 9、Shipper和Carrier 是同一个货运的参与方。 T 10、Logistics的中文既是物流,又是后勤。 T 四、 1、Electronic Data Interchange Means 的意思是电子数据交换系统 2、Bar Code ,Bar Code Label and Bar Code Reader Compose A 条形码识别与 阅读System; 3、销售住处系统的英文是Point Of Sales 4、TEU指 20英尺集箱 5、Zero Inventory 意思是零库存 6、Material Requirement Planning (MRP) Is 物料需求计划

学习略读课文方法

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精读课文与略读课文的区别

精读课文和略读课文的区别与教学重点 在小学语文教材中,精读课文的编排占据主体地位。就其涵盖的内容而言,包含了字词、句、段、篇等语文基本功训练项目,范围十分广泛,知识含量极高,是进行语文基本功训练的主要凭借。由此可见,精读课文的教学在小学语文教学中处于重中之重的地位,它是完成小学语文教学任务的重要途径。但是,就篇幅而言,略读课文在小学中段所占比例较小,但到了高段则是五五分成。因此略读课文的教学同样不可忽视。今天,我就以小学三年级的第一单元的教学为切入点来谈谈精读课文和略读课文教学的区别。 一、从教学目标上谈。 本单元文前三篇课文为精读课文,后一篇是略读课文,四篇课文从多角度地展现了大自然的美。我们可以从这些绿柳飞燕、鸟语花香、潺潺流水中,感受春天的来临,倾听大自然的声音,欣赏大自然的美景,从而激发热爱大自然的感情。我认真阅读了四篇课文,分析了教材说明,确立了: 精读课文的教学目标是: 1、加强词、句的训练。 2、重视朗读的指导和训练。朗读是最经常、重要的阅读训练,也是理解课文内容,也是体会课文思想感情的主要方法。 3、了解作者观察的方法,积累文中的优美句段。

阅读课文的教学目标: 1、用多种阅读方法获取重要信息,进行略读能力的训练,粗知文章的大意。略读课上,要更注重略读方法的运用,如扫读、跳读等,训练学生快速默读的方法,提高阅读的速度。 2、通过自主阅读获取信息,培养独立阅读能力,同时体现教师的引导作用。 3、加强课内外联系,沟通课内外阅读,适度拓展和延伸。略读课文的教学应该成为联系课内外阅读的桥梁,让学生在教师的指导下,尝试运用精读课.习得的方法独立阅读,实现向课外完全独立阅读的过渡,适当向课外拓展、延伸。 二、从教学过程上谈。 就精读课文《荷花》而言,可以这样教学: 1、精读。特级教师林润生是这样说的:"精读课文的教学,应让学生拥有完整的阅读过程,经历精读与略读,朗读与默读,自悟与交流,思考与想象,课文阅读与资料收集利用,感知内容与领悟感情,理解与积累运用语言的过程。"他是这样设计《荷花》这一课的:课始让学生比赛谁对荷花了解的多少,课中通过五读课文(一读整体感知,二读领悟感情,三读再悟情感,四读升化情感,五读积累语句),让学生抓住重点词句朗读、揣摩、体会情感,联系上下文和联系有关资料深入领会重点语句的含义,深刻感受课文情感--大自然的优美。课末让学

《物流专业英语与 计算机基础》翻译

What is logistics Management?什么是物流管理 1.The Definition of logistics物流管理的定义 After completing a commercial transaction, logistics will execute the transfer of goods from the supplier(seller)to the customer(buyer) in the most cost-effective manner. This is the definitio n of logistics. During the transfer process, hardware such as logistics facilities and equipment (logis tics carriers) are needed, as well as information control and standardization. In addition, supports fr om the government and logistics association should be in place. 完成商业交易后物流将以最有效的成本方式以最有效的成本方式实行从供应商(卖方)到客户(买方)货物转运。这就是物流的定义。在转运过程中,像物流设施和设备(物流运输工具)之类的硬件是必要的,也需要信息控制和标准化管理。另外,来自政府和物流协会的支持应该到位。 Three major functions of logistics.物流的三个主要功能 (1) Creating time value: same goods can be valued different at different times. Goods often s top during the transfer process, which is professionally called the storage of logistics. It creates th e time value for goods. 创造时间价值:同样的货物在不同的时间有不同的价值。货物常常在转运过程中处于滞留状态,用专业术语来说这被叫做物流储存。它创造货物的时间价值。 (2) Creating location value: same goods can be valued differently at different locations. The va lue added during the transfer process is the location value of logistics. 创造场所价值:同样的货物在不同的场所可被不同地定值。转运过程中被累加的价值就是物流的场所价值。 (3) Distribution processing Value: sometimes logistics create distribution processing value, which changes the length, thickness and packages of the goods. Like popular saying, “cutting into smaller parts”is the most commonly seen distribution processing form. Most processing within logistics crea te added value for goods. 经销过程价值:有时物流创造经销过程价值,这一经销过程改变货物的长度、厚度和包装。正像流行说法,“分割成更小块”是最常见的经销加工形式。物流的大部分过程创造货物的附加值。 Logistics is a new commercial area, developing from the traditional stage to a modern one. Th e main differences between these two stages include:物流是一项新的商业领域,从传统阶段到现代阶段发展而来。 这两个阶段间的主要不同点包括: (1) Modern logistics adopts containerization techniques. The goods transfer process starts with p ackaging, followed by transportation, storage and distribution. The whole process is operated under l ogistics standards. Based on the logistics base module of 600×400mm, form the logistics module of 1,200×1,000mm, and enlarge to the size of 2,591×2,438mm ---the size of high×wide of the container. It can be adjusted to the standard sizes of containers for trains, trucks and ships. 现代物流采用集装箱运输技术。货物运输过程从包装开始,接着是运输、储存及经销。整个过程在物流标准下进行.基于物流600×400MM的基础模数,形成1,200×1,000mm的物流模数,并放大到2,591×2,438mm的尺寸—即集装箱高乘宽的尺寸。它也能被调整到适于铁运、汽运和船运的集装箱标准尺寸。 Information technologies are most important for modern logistics. Bar Code, POS, EDI and GPS systems dramatically improve the efficiency and accuracy of the logistics activities. Internet further assists the market development, operations and management of the logistic industry. 信心息技术对现代物流来说极其重要。条码,销售点,电子数据交换和全球定位系统极大地提高了五六活动的效率和精确性。互联网更进一步促进了物流行业的市场开发、市场操作和管理。

物流专业英语词汇汇总情况表

A abc classificiation abc分类法 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货 Act of God 天灾 activity cost pool 作业成本集 activity-based costing 作业基准成本法 Ad valorem freight 从价运费 Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金 advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知 A fixed day sailing 定日航班 A fortnight sailing 双周班 A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班 agile manufacturing 敏捷制造 Air Express 航空快递 Air Waybill 航空运单 Alliance 联盟 All in rate 总运费率 All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间 All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间 allocation―――中转? AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Annual survey 年度检验 anticipation inventory 预期储备 Arbitrator 仲裁员 Area differential 地区差价 AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统Article reserves物品储备 ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量 automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库 Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库 B Backfreight 回程运费 back-hauls―――回程空载 Back (return) load 回程货 backlog 拖欠定单 back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本(back order costs)。bar code 条形吗 Bill of Lading 提单 bill of materials 物料清单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 body车身 engine body机体

五年级语文:精读与略读课文

小学语文新课程标准教材 语文教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 ) 学校: 年级: 任课教师: 语文教案 / 小学语文 / 小学五年级语文教案 编订:XX文讯教育机构

精读与略读课文 教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习语文的内容,培养学生的阅读能力、交流能力,学习语文是为了更好的学习和工作,为了满足人类发展和实现自我价值的需要,本教学设计资料适用于小学五年级语文科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。 一个人要积累知识,就必须读书。对重要的文章和书籍,要认真读反复读,要逐字逐句地深入钻研,对重要的语句和章节所表达的思想内容还要做到透彻理解。这就是精读。我们所读的课文,都是经过精心编选的,对我们学习语文很有帮助,因此须要精读。 然而,人的精力是有限的,而书籍却浩如烟海,谁也不可能读完所有的书,更不可能对每本书每篇文章都去精读。为了获取更多的知识,更多的信息,又必须读大量的书,因此我们还要学会略读。 略读就大略的读。略读可以增加阅读量。通过略读,可以用较少的时间浏览大量的书刊,从而扩大自己的知识面,获得对有关读物的总的认识,便于以后需要的时候去查找。略读又是精读的基础。通过泛读,可以在很短的时间内知道一篇文章或一本书的基本内容,从而确定它是否须要精读,或哪些地方需要精读。 怎样进行泛读呢? 如果面对一大堆读物,我们可以将每本书的内容提要、前言、章节、目录等很快地从头

到尾看一遍,这样就能大致了解每本书的梗概、特点和应用范围。对于一本读物来说,可以几段几段地粗读,也可几页几页地翻阅,而不要探究某个字、词或句子的意思。俗话说的“一目十行”就是指这种走马观花式的快速阅读方法。 为了提高读书速度,略读通常采用默读的方式。 当然,泛读也并不是读完了事,每次泛读完毕,也应想一下所读的东西,最好用简炼的语言概括一个读物内容。 只要我们善于把精读和略读结合起来,就能取得最佳的读书效果。 XX文讯教育机构 WenXun Educational Institution

物流英语专业术语

物流管理logistics management 客户服务customer service 物资搬运material handling 零配件和服务支持parts and service support 工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management 订单处理order processing 需求预测demand forecasting 退货处理return goods handling 逆向物流reverse logistics 产出点point of origin 消费点point of consumption 物流成本logistics cost 销售损失lost sales 退货处理成本cost of return goods handling 潜在的销售potential sales 运输成本transportation cost 进货渠道inbound channel 出货渠道outbound channel 订单处理成本order processing cost 需求预测deman forecast 销售沟通distribution communications 电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI) 卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding 内部成本internal cost 外部成本external cost 订单传输order transmittal 订单输入order entry 批量成本lot quantity cost 缺货stock-out 库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost 仓储空间成本storage space cost 风险成本risk cost 供应链supply chain 供应链管理supply chain management 核心能力core competency 人力资源human resources 供应链整合supply chain integration 物资采购material procurement 最终用户end customer 货物流product flow 信息流information flow

英语物流专业术语

英语物流专业术语(IDHHIL Y)物流师考试术语 1,物品articl 2.物流logistics 3.物流活动logistics activity 4. 物流作业logistics operation 5.物流技术logistics techonlogy 6.物流成本logistics cost 7.物流管理logistics management 8.物流中心logistics center 9.物流网络logistics networt 10.物流信息logistics information 11.物流单证logistics documents 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流联盟logistics alliance 14.供应物流supply logistics 15.生产物流prodaction logistics 16.销售物流distribution logistics 17.回收物流returned logistics 18.废弃物流watse material logistics 19.绿色物流environmental logistics 20.企业物流internai logistics 21.社会物流external logistics 22.军事物流militarl logistics 23.国际物流international logistics 24第三方物流third-pard logistics (TPL) 25.定制物流customized logistics 26.虚拟物流virtual logistics 27.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 28.供应链supply chain 29.条码bar code 30.电子数据交换electronic date interchange(EDI) 31.有形消耗tangible loss 32.无形消耗intangible loss 33.物流模数logistics modulus 物流作业术语 1.运输transportation 2.联合运输combined transport 3..直达运输through transport 4.中转运输transfer transport 5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door 9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL) 11.储存storing 12.保管storage 13.物品储存article reserves 14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cycle stock 16.安全safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycre time 20.货垛goods stack 21.堆码stacking 22.搬运handing/carrying 23.装卸loading and unloading 24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package 27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing 29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking 34.配送distribation 35.共同配送joiot distribution 36.配送中心distribution center 37.分拣sorting 38.拣选order picking 39.集货goods collection 40.组配assembly 41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain 43.检验inspection

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