2013天津中考英语真题+答案(word文档版)
2013年天津中考英语真题试题
一．听力部分略。
二、单项填空 (本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —— What do you usually have for________ breakfast?
——A piece of bread and ______ egg.
A, a; an B. 不填; the C. a; the D. 不填; an
22. ——Where is Class________ ?
——It’s on the ______ floor.
A. Six: third
B. Sixth; third
C. Six; three
D. Sixth; three
23. The workers will build a new railroad______ the two cities.
A. since
B. between
C. as
D. during
24. This morning Diana invited _________ to __________ birthday party.
A. I; her
B. I; hers
C. me; her D me; hers
25. Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.
A. very popular
B. more popular C most popular D. the most popular
26. He________ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.
A. protected
B. produced
C. joined
D. received
27. Be quick! The game will begin _________.
A. immediately
B. recently C .carefully D. luckily
28. You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.
A. but
B. if
C. and
D. or
29. ——Look at my stamps.
—— They are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful_________.
A. instruction
B. description
C. collection
D. expression
30. He promised ______his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see
B. seeing
C. saw
D. to see
31. I saw him in the library yesterday. He ________ a book at that moment.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. was reading
D. will read
32. It’s cold outside. _________ your sweater before you go out.
33. ——Is Tom at home?
——No, he_______ to town.
A. has been
B. has gone
C. goes
D. will go
34 ________ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.
A. When
B. Before
C. Since
D. Although
35. ——Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?
——
A. It doesn’t matter
B. Thank you
C. Sorry to hear that
D. Sounds great
36. ——What languages ________ in that country?
——German and English.
A. are speaking
B. are spoken
C. speak
D. is spoken
37.——Where are you going this month?
——We_________ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure.
A. needn’t
B. must
C. might
D. mustn’t
38. —— I don’t know________.
——Because he has to look after his mother.
A. why he is leaving
B. why is he leaving
C. whether he is leaving
D. whether is he leaving
39 The movie_______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that
B. what
C. whose
D. who
40. ——Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.
——_______!
A. Good luck
B. Not at all
C. Good idea
D. Congratulations
三、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising 41 of a British cook.
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table, and
42 a snake appeared ... and bit him on the hand.
A few days earlier, the snake came to the 43 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box a
“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it 45 the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said.
Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed 46 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his 47 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn’t say what was wr ong 48 they didn’t know what kind of snake it was.
Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 49 it to London Zoo. When th ey knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day.
“So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take 50 photo first and then show t he photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo, don’t worr y!”
41. A. chance B. advice C. excuse D. business
42. A. suddenly B. nearly C. especially D. fortunately
43. A. garden B. hospital C. restaurant D. school
44. A. hung B. hid C. jumped D. ran
45. A. under B. into C. towards D. across
46. A. cool B. noisy C. pleased D. afraid
47. A. foot B. leg C. hand D. mouth
48. A. but B. though C. so D. because
49. A. wrote B. sent C. sold D. taught
50. A. his B. her C. its D. their
四、阅读理解(本大题共l5小题；51～60小题，每小题2分；61～65小题．每小题l分；共25分)
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nep al.
Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he w as cycling round France They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.
s exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wi ne every night! Perhaps that is his secret!
51. What kind of life has Jack lived?
A. A short life.
B. An interesting life.
C. A lonely life
D. A poor life.
52. Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?
A. Kathmandu.
B. The Pyramids
C. The Sahara Desert.
D. Taj Mahal
53. How many times has Jack married?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
54. Where did Jack meet Maria?
A. In India.
B. In Nepal.
C. In France
D. in Egypt.
55. What does Jack do every night?
A. He has a glass of wine.
B. He goes swimming
C. He hunts lions.
D. He rides a camel.
B
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks throu gh magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, boo ks could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because the re weren’t many hooks, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, an d information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wal l will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
56. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?
A. He reads books.
B. He reads newspapers
57. When was paper first created?
A. About 2.000 years ago.
B. In the 19th century.
C. About 1.000 years ago.
D. In the 11th century.
58. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D People could only produce books one at a time by hand
59. What happened after books became cheaper?
A. People didn’t want to buy books.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D. The Internet was introduced to people soon
60. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?
A. People won’t need books any more
B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.
C. People prefer to find information in books.
D. Computers have already replaced books.
C
Dubai is a city of big business, expensive hotels, skyscrapers(摩天
楼) , and shopping malls. In the early 20th century, Dubai was a successful trading port. People from the wor ld stopped in Dubai to do business. But it was still a small city, and most people lived as fishermen and busi nessmen. Then in 1966, oil was discovered. This brought a lot of money into the area, and soon Dubai began to change.
Today Dubai is one of the world’s most important business centers. In fact, each year the city gels its m oney mainly from business, not oil.
Recently Dubai has attracted more and more visitors from abroad. They come to relax on its beaches, a nd every year, millions visit just to go shopping!
Dubai is also one of the world`s fastest growing cities. Many tall buildings are built in months. The cit y also has many man-made islands. One of these, the Palm Jumeirah, is like a palm tree (棕桐
树) and is very beautiful.
The city is still an amazing mix (混合体) of people from
different countries. The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumbe r Dubai natives ( 本地人) by eight to one!
peed of change. As a Dubai native says, “We must always remember where we came from. Our kids must kn ow we worked very, very hard to get where we are now, and there’s a lot more work to do.”
61. Why did people stop in Dubai in the early 20th century?
A. To relax
B. To buy oil.
C. To go shopping.
D. To do business.
62. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dubai has created many man-made islands.
B. There are many foreigners working in Dubai.
C Many international visitors come to Dubai every year
D. Dubai now gets money mainly from selling oil.
63. What does the underlined word “outnumber” mean?
A. To be smaller in size than another group.
B. To be more in number than another group.
C. To be bigger in area than another group.
D. To be smaller in area than another group.
64. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean?
A. We should always visit Dubai,
B. We should learn from foreigners.
C. We must always remember our past.
D. We must only think about the future.
65. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Dubai is growing very fast.
B. Dubai was a big city before 1966.
C. Many tall buildings are built in months.
D. Many tourists come to relax on Dubai’s beaches.
五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You're welcome,
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That's such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
A: Excuse me, sir. 66
A: 67
B: It’s about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 68
B: Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there. A: 69
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 70
第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题．每小题2分，共l0分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
71.熊猫主要以竹子为食。
Pandas mainly_________ ___________bamboo.
72.托尼的书在2012年出版了。
Tony’s book _________ ____________ in 2012.
73.开始我不太喜欢这个工作。
I didn’t like the job very much ______ _________.
74.我想去澳大利亚观光。
I’d like to_________ ___________ in Australia.
75.全世界人民热爱和平。
People _________ __________the world love peace.
七、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
A few days ago, I ran into (上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way afte r saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on
pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”
When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy,that’s okay I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.
76. The writer ___________ to a stranger when she ran into him.
77. When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _________ at her.
78. The writer’s ______ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.
79. The writer felt sad and began to cry because ___________.
80. The writer decided to ___________.
八、综合填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many people say dolphins are very intelligent (聪颖的). They
seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 81 like humans or more li ke cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 82 to human intelligence in some ways. How? Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I83 is a special whistle (声). Scientists think dolphins, like peo ple. “t 84” to each other about a lot of things,such as their age, their feelings,orfinding food. And, like
humans, dolphins use a system (系统) of soundsand body language to c 85 .
But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scie ntists are trying to learn.
Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from differen t groups and have f 86 , just like people. In fact, playing t 87 is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins and humans b 88 make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, d olphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 89 a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets (网) in the water. And the men cancatch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 90 the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.
九、书面表达 (本大题共l5分)
91. 假定上周六晚上，你们全家在一家饭店就餐。请你根据以下要点提示．用英语写一篇短文，描述事情发生的经过，并适当加以评论。要点提示：
(1)邻桌年轻人大声说笑、吸烟。
(2)你请他们不要那样做。
(3)他们不听，反而嘲笑你。
(4)你认为：①他们在公共场所那样做是不对的。②年轻人是天津的未来，应该……
参考词汇：嘲笑laugh at
要求：
(1)词数：80～100个。
(2)短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Last Saturday evening, all my family had dinner in a restaurant. ____________________ _____________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
天津市2013年初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题参考答案
一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)
l. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B
17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
二、单项填空 (本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)
21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 3l. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D
36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D
三、完形填空(本大题共l0小题，每小题l分，共10分)
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C
四、阅读理解 (本大题共l5小题；51～60小题，每小题2分；61～65小题，每小题l分；共25分) 5l. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 56. D 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. B 61. D 62. D 63. B 64. C 6
5. A
五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题l分，共5分) 66. G 67. D 68. C 69. F 70. B
六、完成句子 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71. live on 72. came out 73. at first 74. go sightseeing 75. all over
77. shouted angrily
78. husband
79. she didn’t treat Betty well
Or: she was not patient (with Betty) Or: she was rude (to Betty)
80. do better in the future
八、综合填空 (本大题共l0小题，每小题l分，共10分)
81. clever 82. similar 83. It 84 talk 85. communicate 86. fun 87. together 88. bo th 89. near 90. help 九、书面表达(本大题共l5分）
中考英语单选精选300题附答案分析
中考英语单选精选300 题 1 .Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most 2. Have you finished your work yet? No, not yet. I think it?ll take _____ ten minutes. A. another B. other C. others D. More 3 ---I?m sorry to have kept you waiting long. ---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes. A. have been B. have come C. have arrived D. waited 4 .The teacher told the children, “it is very important___ careful ___fire.‖ A.to be; with B. is; with C. being; with D. to be; to 5 . She saw ____ boy playing with his dog A eight-year-old B.An eight-years-old C.An eight-year-old D.A eight-years-old 6 .The story sounds___ . A.interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. Danger 7. John told me to __ the pictures __ tomorrow. A. take; here B. bring; there C. taking; there D. bring; here 8. There __ a lot of __ in the kitchen and it was very__. A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter 9. Do you __ drive on the left in England? A. have to B. must C. should D. May 10. It is very hot today, please keep the window__. A. opening B. open C. opens D. to open 11. --May I play with my dog? --I am afraid not. You can’t play with it __ you finish your homework A.when B. until C.after D. Because 12. I am afraid I won’t __ finish reading the book in two days A. can B. could C. be able to D. May 13. They have ___. A. enough food to eat B. food enough eat C. enough food eating D. food enough eating
天津中考英语试题及答案
一、听力 二．单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 21. --- Mary, who’s______ woman over there --- She’s my aunt, ______ English teacher. A. the; the B. a;the ; an D. a; an 22. If you work harder, you’ll have another______ to play the violin at a concert. A. sleep B. chance C. mistake 23. --- Is there_____ beef in the fridge --- No, there isn’t. There is ______ pork. A. some; any B. any; any C. some; some D. any; some 24. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world. A. famous famous C. most famous D. the most famous 25. We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class. A. clearly B. carefully D. properly 26. ______ month of the year is May. A. Two B. The second fifth 27. Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future. A. will do B. did C. have done D. were doing 28. Look at our new school. It ____ last year. A. built B. was built built D. will be built 29. The book won’t____ until the end of the year. A. come out B. come over C. come true D. come on 30. He was wearing a pair of sunglasses and I didn’t _____him at first. A. advise B. promise C. recognise D. hear 31. Look at the “No parking” s ign. You _____park your car here. A. should B. must C. needn’t D. mustn’t 32. When you leave, please turn off the light_____ energy. A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save
2013年广州市中考英语试卷及答案
2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语
二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much. B: Yes, it was really good. I think ________ boy in white was the best actor. A: a B: an C: the D: / 17. I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s really dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _________. A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves 19. Could you say it again? I can’t understand __________ you are talking about. A. how B. when C. what D. which 20. --- Must I finish my homework now? --- No, you ________. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 21. There is _________ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? A. many B. a few C. a lot D. little
中考英语单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案)
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