Importance of wetlands Journal

Importance of wetlands Journal
Importance of wetlands Journal

Importance Of Wetlands Science Journal

Celia Lu

10A

What is wetland?

When I was talking about wetland, what I am really talking about ? Wetlands are special ecosystems where water and land meet, making “wet land”. Wetland is a sort of land which is an ecosystem that arises when inundation by water produces soils dominated by anaerobic processes, which in turn, forces the biota, particularly rooted plants, to adapt to flooding. Meanwhile, wetland is located in terrestrial ecosystem and aquatic ecosystem of the transitional zone between, in soil in water for a specific environment, growth on a lot of the characteristics of wetland plants. Wetland widely distributed all over the world that have many wild animals and plants resources. It’s also a significant ecological system which many rare birds breeding and migration cannot leave the wetland, so I prefer calling wetland "birds of paradise". There are three kinds of wetlands well known in common: sea area, Rivers and lakes.

The importance of wetlands

There is no denying that wetlands are important to human and animals.

1.The wetland in storage, regulating runoff, recharge of

groundwater and maintenance of regional water balance

plays an important role. It is the water flood control natural "sponge". Wetland vegetation also can resist the waves of

the sea, typhoon and storm's impact, prevent the coastal

erosion.

2.Wetland can also play the efficacy of reducing environmental

pollution. When industrial and living sewage flows through the marsh, wetland can slow down the sewage flow velocity, so as to facilitate the poison and impurities of precipitation and eliminate. In addition, reed, water lake wetland plants

such as lotus can effectively absorb toxic substances.

3.Wetland to human provides a wide variety of products.

aquatic products, livestock products, grain, energy (water,

peat, fire wood), raw materials (reed, wood, medicinal plants) and tourist place.

Suggestion to save wetlands

1.Establish wetland nature reserve, protect existing natural

wetland. Limit the number of visitor.

2.Take engineering measures, renew the degenerated wetland.

Limited surrounding pollution sources nearby wetlands.

Banned in surrounding of wetland do not built

large-pollution industry.

“Where this is a will, there is a way”

Reference

●https://www.360docs.net/doc/c32428126.html,/wiki/Wetland

●https://www.360docs.net/doc/c32428126.html,/view/7363.htm

●https://www.360docs.net/doc/c32428126.html,/articles/art18243 ●https://www.360docs.net/doc/c32428126.html,/question/206844895

●https://www.360docs.net/doc/c32428126.html,/index.php?doc-view-85196

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