美国考驾照笔试题

美国考驾照笔试题、附答案、作者：杨伯良Jason

DRIVE EDUCATION TEST

1 . Carbon monoxide coming from your car smells like:

碳一氧化物来自你的车闻起来像

a) Burning leaves

燃烧的树叶

b) Fresh gasoline

新鲜的汽油

c) Burning rubber

燃烧的橡胶

d) Has no odor.

有无气味[没有气味]

2 . What lights should a driver use when driving in the fog (either bad weather has reduced visibility during day

什么灯应该一司机使用当驾驶在雾(或者坏天气已经减少能见度整白天)

time hours)[空气能见度低时打什么灯]

a) Parking lights

停车灯

b) Low beam head lights

弱光前灯

c) High beam head lights

高光前灯

d) Emergency four way flasher.

紧急四路闪灯[紧急闪灯，就是锁车时闪一下的四个角灯] e) Four way flashers

四路闪灯[转弯灯]

3 . What is the meaning of this sign ? (Fig. School zone sign)什么是意义属于这个标志[这个标志什么意思]

a) Pedestrian Crossing

行人通过

b) Bus stop

公交车停车(站点)

c) School zone

学校区域

d) School crossing

学校通过[学校师生过马路的地方]

4 . When you are approached on a two-way road from the front or rear by an emergency vehicle with lights and

当你被接近在一个二车道公路从前方或后方由一紧急交通工具伴随灯和

siren on , you should:

鸣响开着，你该

a) Stop where you are

停在哪里你是[立刻停车]

b) Do nothing until you reach an intersection

做无事直到你赶到一个路口[不干什么，到路口再说]

c) Drive to the right as far as possible and stop

驾驶到右边以远作为可能并且停下[靠右停车，越远越好]

d) Maintain your speed and allow the emergency vehicle to pass

保持你的速度并且允许紧急交通工具通过

e) Drive to the left as far as possible and stop

驾驶到左边以远作为可能并且停下[靠左停车，越远越好]

f) Speed up and stay ahead of the emergency vehicle

加速上去并且保持领先于紧急交通工具

g) Stop where you are as quickly as possible

停在哪里你处于以快作为可能[赶快停下，越快越好]

5 . What is the meaning of this sign? (Fig. A stop sign)

a) Railroad crossing

铁路通过

b) Slow 慢

c) Caution注意

d) Stop停

6 . Which of the following affect a motorcyclist more than operato rs of other vehicles ?

哪个属于下列影响一摩托车手多于操作者属于其它车辆a) Heavy traffic

密集型交通

b) Blind intersections

瞎路口[在路口拐角上看不见左右来往的车辆]

c) Bright headlights

明亮的车前灯

d) Road and weather conditions.

路和天气状况[路况和天气会影响]

7 . Accidents frequently occur just before darkness because :

意外频繁发生刚好在之前黑暗因为[为什么天黑前的这段时间交通事故频繁发生]

a) The roads becomes slip over and wet

路变得滑溜彻底地并且湿

b) Driver are not able to see as well as in the daylight

司机没有能力看作为好以白天[司机的视力没有白天的好] c) Traffic is the heaviest at this time

交通是最密集的在这个时候

d) Stopping distance is increased

停车的距离被提升

8 . What is the meaning of a crosswalk ?

什么是意义属于一斑马线

a) For traffic to slow down

为了交通慢下来

b) For drivers to be considerate of pedestrians

为了司机是体贴的向着行人

c) For pedestrians to be considerate of drivers

为了行人是体贴的向着司机

d) For pedestrians to cross at certain locations

为了行人通过在明确的地带

9 . What is the meaning of this sign ? ( Fig. A divided highway s ign)

a) Divided highway

分开的高速公路

b) Lane ends merge left

车道到头并道向左

c) Two way traffic

双车道交通

d) No passing zone

没有超车的区域

10 . When you see children playing near the street you should :当你看到小孩玩耍靠近道路你该

a) Sound your horn to warn them

鸣你的车笛以警告他们

b) Sound your horn and drive close to the right curb

鸣你的车笛并驾驶靠近右马路沿

c) Drive to the left side of the street

驾驶向左边属于道路

d) Slow and prepare to stop

减速并准备停车

11. Why do motorcyclist vary their lane position ?

为什么摩托车手变化他们的车道位置

a) To see more at the road ahead

为了看到更多在路在前方[正确翻译结构：为了在路前方看到更多] b) To be more visible to other motorists

为了更明显的对于其他车手(或司机)

c) To protect their position within the lane

为了警戒他们的位置在之内车道

d) All of the above

全部属于上述

12 . If you pass your exit on the interstate , you should :

如果你错过你的出口在州际高速，你该

a) Slow to a stop and back-up to the exit

减速到一次停车并转回去出口[先减速再停车再回去找出口]

b) Look for an opening in the median trip and make a "U" turn

找一个开放口在中途并做一个U形转弯

c) Go to the next exit to leave the interstate

去下一个出口以离开高速路

d) All of the answers are correct

全部的答案是正确的

13 . To help avoid accident when driving on the interstate, keep y our eyes :

为了帮助避免意外当驾驶在高速路，保持你的眼睛

a) Focus on the center line

聚焦在中间线(所属车道的中间线)

b) concentrate on the car ahead

集中于车在前头[注意前头的车]

c) fixed one quarter mile ahead

盯着一四分之一迈在前头[注意车前1/4迈]

1.Moving to observe traffic

移动以观察交通

14 . A broken yellow line between two lanes of traffic means :

一个间断的黄线在之间两车道属于交通意思是[交通上两车道间的黄色间断线是什么意思]

a) No left turn at this place

无左转在这个地方

b) Both lanes are for traffic going in the same direction

两个车道是为了交通行进在相同的走向

c) Passing prohibited at all times

超车阻止的在全部的时间

d) Passing allowed when it is safe

超车允许的当有情况是安全的

15 . When a school bus has stopped on a two lane road and has i ts red loading lights flashing, all vehicles must

当一个学校公交车已经停下在一个二车道公路并使它的红色装载灯闪烁，全部的交通工具必须

(an undivided four lane road, either)

(一个不分离的四车道公路，也是这样)

a) Slow down as they pass the bus

减速为了他们绕过公交车

b) Come to a stop, then proceed slowly

近前停下，然后继续前进缓慢地

c) Maintain normal road speed

保持正常的道路速度

d) Stop until the flashing lights are turned off

停车直到闪烁灯被关闭

16. What is the minimum following distance that should be allowe

d between two vehicles ?

什么是最小尾随距离该被允许在之间两个交通工具

a) Two seconds

两秒钟

b) Three seconds三秒钟

c) Depends on the speed the vehicles are traveling

依赖于速度交通工具正在行驶[看具体的速度情况]

d) Four seconds四秒钟

e) 50 feet 50 英尺

f) A distance that is reasonable and prudent

一个距离是合理的和谨慎的

g) 100 feet

h) 250 feet

17 . what is meaning of this sign ? (Fig. A railroad crossing sign)

a) Railroad crossing铁路通过

b) Caution注意

c) Slow慢

d) Stop ahead

停车在前方[前面有停车标志，请准备好刹车，然后继续行驶]

18 . A flashing red traffic light means :

一个闪烁的红色交通灯意思是

a) Stop until light turns green

停车直到灯变绿

b) Slow to less than 10 miles per hours

减速到少于10 迈每小时

c) Proceed with caution prepare to stop

继续前进伴随注意准备停车[时刻做好停车准备]

d) Stop, proceed when way is safe

停车，继续前进当道路是安全的

19 . According to the "Implied Consent Law" :

符合“暗示允许准则”[关于美国驾车，下列哪条符合“默认准则”(或译“习惯法”)]

a) An arrested driver under age 18 will not be prosecuted

一个被捕的司机在之下年龄18 将不被起诉

b) Residents and non residents are treated alike

定居者和非定居者被接待相似

c) An arrested driver will have to submit a medical waiver

一个被捕的司机将不得不递交一个药物弃权书

1.This law is also known as the "Compulsory Insurance Law"

这个准则是也被知道的像“强制保险法”

20 . When following other vehicles at night, a driver should :

当尾随其他车辆在晚上，一个司机该

a) Increase his following distance and use low beam headlights

增加他的尾随距离并使用弱光前灯

b) Use high beam headlights

使用高光前灯

c) Drive closer than in the day so that he can see traffic ahead hi m

驾驶更近比较于在白天这样一来他能看到交通在前方他

d) follow at the same distance as in day light

尾随在同样的距离像在白天光

21 . Alcohol will affect your judgment, reaction time and vision. Which of the following will lessen the effects of

酒精会影响你的判断力，反应时间和视力。哪个在下列将减少后果属于

alcohol ?

a) Drink lots of strong black coffee

喝大量的强效黑咖啡

b) Run cold water over face and wrist

运行冷水在表面脸和手腕[冷水擦脸和手腕之类]

c) Take a few breaths of fresh air

弄少量的呼吸属于新鲜空气

d) Wait a few hours before driving

等几个小时先于开车

22 . what is the meaning of this sign ? (Fig. A merge left sign)

a) Lane ends merge left

车道尽头并道向左

b) divided highway

分开的高速公路

c) Two-way traffic

二车道交通

d) No right turn

无右转

23 . A solid yellow line on your side of the center line means :一个实心黄线在你的旁边属于中间线意思是

a) No passing is allowed in either direction

无超车是允许的在任何方向

b) No passing is allowed from the oncoming lane

无超车是允许的从要来的车道

c) No passing is allowed from your lane

无超车是允许的从你的车道

d) passing allowed when it is safe

超车允许的当有情况是安全的

24 . What is the meaning of this sign ? (Fig. A no right turn sig n)

a) No right turn

无右转

b) No left turn无左转

c) No U turn无U型转弯

d) No trucks 无卡车(No在此都译为“不要”)

25 . When driving long distances, a driver should guard against acc idents that may result from:

当驾驶长距离，一个司机该警惕(对抗)于意外(什么样的)可能导致从[长距离开车需要小心什么导致的意外]

a) Changing traffic patterns

改变交通形式

b) Changing weather and roads conditions

改变天气和路状况(道路泥泞、滑溜、冰雪等)

c) becoming tired and sleepy

变得累和困

d) All of the above

全部属于上述

26. After passing another vehicle, it is best to return to your lane 晚于超过另一车，有情况是最好去返回你的车道[超车之后如何返回原来的车道]

a) Immediately after passing

赶紧地在(之后) 超车[超车之后赶紧返回]

b) one car length ahead

一轿车长度在前方[在被超车前一车之距的地方进入]

c) as soon as you have signaled

作为早以你已经打灯[打转弯灯的同时]

1.Until you can see the car you passed from rearview mirror

直到你能看到车你超过从后视镜[直到你能从后视镜看到你超过的车之后才可以进入]

27 . When a car ahead signals a left turn, you should :

当一车在前头打灯一左转，你该

a) Slow, signal for a left turn

减速，打灯为了一左转

b) Stop, signal for a left turn

停车，打灯为了一左转

c) Pass on the left

超过在左边

d) Slow, prepare to stop

减速，准备停车

28. To recover from a skid, you should

为了恢复从一次打滑，你该

a) Pump the brake

踩压刹车

b) Turn in direction of the skid

转入方向属于打滑[从哪个方向滑出来，再转回哪个方向去]

c) Hold steering and apply brake

持守驾驶并使用刹车

d) Turn away from the direction of the skid

转出去从方向属于打滑

29 . What is the meaning of this sign ? (Fig. Pedestrian crossing s ign)

a) School crossing 学校(师生)通过

b) pedestrian crossing行人通过

c) Bus stop公交车停车(车站)

d) School zone学校区域

30 . When approaching the top of a hill, a driver should :

当接近顶部属于山坡，司机该

a) Watch for oncoming cars passing in your lane

当心要来的车辆超车在你的车道

b) Read all warning signs for possible danger on the road ahead 读所有的警示标志为了可能的危险在道路前方

c) Look for slow traffic just over the hill

当心慢的交通刚好在那头山坡

d) All of the above

全部属于上述

31 . What are you required to do if you have an accident?

什么是你被要求的去做如果你有一个意外[若出意外了，你必须做什么]

a) Stop and exchange information

停下并交换信息

b) Report it to your insurance company

报告它给你的保险公司

c) Get the name of the witnesses

得到名字属于目击证人

d) Nothing if the damage is less than $100.00

没事儿如果损伤是少于100美元

32 . What is the safest speed for drivers to travel on snow or ice covered roads?

什么是最安全的速度对于司机行车在雪或冰覆盖的道路a) Posted speed limit

被指示的速度限制

b) A speed slower than other vehicles on the road

速度低于其它车辆在道路

c) Posted speed limit for night travel

被指示的速度限制对于夜间行车

d) A speed that adjusts for weather and road conditions

速度适应于天气和道路状况

33 . If an oncoming car drifts over the center line into your lane, you should:

如果一个要过来的车慢慢移动过中心线进入你的车道，你该a) Sound your horn

鸣你的(车)笛

b) Slow down and flash your lights

慢下来并闪你的灯

c) Slow down and move right

慢下来并移右

1.Slow down and stop

慢下来并停车

34 . To help avoid emergency situations you should:

为了帮助避免紧急情况你该

a) Keep your left foot near the brake

保持你的左脚靠近刹车

b) Keep your eyes moving

保持你的眼睛移动

c) Travel at a constant speed

行车在一个可靠的速度

d) Never travel over 60 MPH

绝不行车超过60迈每小时(Miles Per Hour)

35 . When you cause minor damage to a parked car and cannot lo cate the driver, you should:

当你导致小损伤对于一个停着的车并且不能定位司机，你该

a) Leave name, address and details attached to vehicle

留下名字、地址和细节接到车

b) Report to insurance company within 24 hours

报告给保险公司在之内24小时

c) Report to State within 24 hours

报告给政府在之内24小时

d) Remain until driver returns

留下直到司机返回

36 . Using alcohol or drugs while driving affects your:

使用酒精或毒品同时开车影响你的

a) Judgment 判断力

b) Reaction time 反应时间

c) Vision 视力

d) All of the above上述全部

37 . Bicyclist using the road with motor vehicle traffic present:

自行车手使用道路伴随机动车辆交通情况[自行车手在机动车辆交通中]

a) Has full rights to use the road

拥有全权使用道路

b) Should ride on the shoulder of the road

该骑在肩属于道路[骑在路肩上]

c) Should pull over and stop

该驶向路边并停下

d) Should ride against the traffic

该骑反对于交通[反汽车车流的行驶]

38 . Mixing alcohol and drugs may result in:

混合酒精和毒品可能导致

a) Serious health problems

严重的健康问题

b) Multiplying the effects of alcohol, or have additional effects of i ts own

倍增后果属于酒精，或有附加的后果属于它自己[酒精作用加倍，或附带独特效果]

c) Death死