全新版大学英语综合教程1book1Unit2词汇讲解
Unit 2 Book 1
be lost in / lose oneself in:
be absorbed in; be fully occupied with
He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room.
I had lost myself in thought.
他忙于这项工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。
He was lost to the world in this task
available: adj.
1. able to be got, obtained, used, etc.
If you don’t want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in the book.
We have already used up all the available space.
对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。
I’m sorry. Those overcoats are not available in your color and size.
2. able to be visited or seen; not too busy
律师现在没空。
The lawyer is not available now.
or something:
used when you are not very sure about what you have just said
The air fare was a hundred and ninety-nine pounds or something.
Here’s some money. Get yourself a sandwich or something.
同义的短语：or something like that
go ahead:
continue; begin (sometimes followed by with + n.)
The board of directors will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.
Henry will be late but we will go ahead with the meeting anyway.
estimate:
1. vt. form a judgment about (a quantity or value)
Bill’s personal riches were estimated at $368 million.
I estimate that the total cost for the treatment of the disease will go from $5,000 to $8,000.
我估计她有35岁。
I estimate her age at 35.
2. n. approximate calculation or judgment made about a quantity or value
According to some estimates, the number of farms has increased by 50 percent.
My estimate of her character was wrong.
estimate, evaluate & value
这组词都有“估计”或“估价”的意思。
estimate 指先于实际的测量、计算或测试而作的某种估计或估价，可以是经过仔细考虑，也可以是随意的。
He estimated he would do the hundred miles by noon.
他估计自已到中午时能走完这一百英里路。
I asked three building firms to estimate for the repairs to the house.
我请三个建筑公司估计修缮房屋的费用
evaluate 很少表示用金钱来估计某物的市场价值，而是对其相对或内在价值的评定。
The research project has only been under way for three months, so it’s too early to evaluate its
success.
这个研究项目进行了不过三个月，所以要对它的效果作出评价为时尚早。
value 指估计某物的价值、价格。
He valued the house for me at ￡3,500.
他为我给这幢房子估价，价值3,500英镑。
might / may (just) as well:
If you say that you might / may (just) as well do sth., you mean that you will do it although you do not have a strong desire to do it and may even feel slightly reluctant about it.
Anyway, you’re here; you might as well stay.
The post office is really busy. We’ll have to queue for ages to get served. We might as well go home.
这道甜食我还是不吃了吧。
I might as well give the sweet course a miss.
not much of:
not a good …
天气不是很好。
It is not much of a day.
Some people may think that doing housework for others is not much of a career.
He is not much of a father, but he is an outstanding professor.
keep up:
continue without stopping
They risk losing their homes because they can no longer keep up the repayments.
I was so hungry all the time that I could not keep the diet up for longer than a month.
keep to 坚持；信守
keep up with跟上；赶上
keep on继续进行；反复地做
keep out of 躲开；（使）置身于…之外
keep off避开；不让…接近
correspondence: n.
1. the act of writing, receiving or sending letters (often followed by with + n.)
His interest in writing came from a long correspondence with a close college friend.
敌人空袭后通信中断了。
The correspondence dropped after the enemy’s air raid.
2. the letters that sb. receives or sends (used as an uncountable noun)
Mary really never mentions her step-mother in her correspondence.
The library bought all the correspondence between Queen Victoria and her daughters.
carry on correspondence 进行通信
break off correspondence中断通信
business / commercial correspondence商业书信
personal correspondence私人通信
in correspondence with与…有通信联系
practically: adv.
almost, but not completely or exactly
她几乎每天上班迟到。
She’s practically always late for work.
He’d known the old man for practically ten years.
I know people who find it practically impossible to give up smoking.
kind of / sort of:
(“kind of” esp. AmE, “sort of” esp. BrE) a little bit; in some way or degree (used before verb or after a link verb)
The boy’s description kind of gives us an idea of what’s happening.
She wasn’t beautiful. But she was kind of cute.
她有点希望能受到邀请。
She kind of hoped to be invited.
lose touch (with sb.):
meet and contact sb. less and less often, gradually stop writing to, telephoning, or visiting them
I lost touch with my former classmates after graduation.
In my job one tends to lose touch with friends.
a couple of:
a few; more than one but not many
Do you have a moment? There are a couple of things I’d like to talk to you about.
They promised the students that they would find a substitute teacher in a couple of days.
on one’s mind:
in on e’s thoughts; of concern to one (If sth. is on your mind, you are worried or concerned about it and think about it a lot.)
Dealings on the stock market have been on his mind all the time.
This travel plan has been on my mind all week.
You are always on my mind.
keep in touch (with sb.):
If you keep in touch with someone, you write to, phone, or visit each other regularly.
The old man kept in touch with his children while living in a nursing home.
While doing the research work in the Antarctic, the professor kept in touch with his students via email.
stay in touch with与…保持联系
get in touch with 与…取得联系
come up:
1. happen or occur, esp. unexpectedly
Sorry, I am late — something came up at home.
Other projects came up and the emphasis of my work changed.
2. be mentioned or discussed
The issue of safety came up twice during the meeting.
News about Project Hope has come up a lot after the earthquake in various media.
come across 偶遇，碰到
come along 进展；出现
come down流传下来；落魄，失势
come over从远处来，过来；短暂造访
come through 经历（困难），安然度过
come up with想出（计划、答案、回答等）
urge: vt.
try very hard to persuade
They urged the local government to approve plans for their reform program.
Sir Fred urged that Britain (should) join the European Monetary System.
当老朋友布赖恩怂恿我接受一支香烟时，我实在忍不住了。
When my old friend Brian urged me to accept a cigarette, it was more than I could bear. Pattern:
urge sb. to do sth.
urge + that-clause. (In the that-clause, “should” or the base form of a verb is used.)
postpone: vt.
delay (usu. followed by n. / gerund)
The couple had postponed having children to establish their careers.
我们把比赛从3月5日推迟到3月19日举行。
We postponed the match from March 5th to March 19th.
postpone & delay
这组词都有“延缓”或“耽搁”的意思。
postpone 指将某事推迟或耽搁延后进行，也可以用来比喻将某人或某物置于次要地位。例如：
The ball game was postponed because of the rain.
球赛因雨延期。
It is not right for him to postpone the public interest.
他将公众利益放在后面是不对的。
delay 指由于干扰或意外事故而延误，特别是延误了某事的预期完成或某人某物的按时到达。有时也可能是由于主观原因故意造成的拖延或耽搁。例如：
The flood seriously delayed the train service.
洪水严重延误了铁路运输。
Our debtor delays payment from day to day.
欠我们债的人一天又一天地拖延还款。
reference: n.
1. the act of talking about sb. / sth., or mentioning them (usu. followed by to)
It was strange that he made no reference to any work experience in his resume.
His recent book makes references to the political events of those days.
2. sth. that shows you where else to look for information, for example the page number of another place in a book
Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.
3. the act of looking at sth. for information
Use the dictionary for easy reference.
Keep their price list for further reference.
a reference book 参考书，工具书
a reference library （不外借书的）参考书阅览室
for reference作参考
in / with reference to关于
reunion: n.
a party attended by members of the same family, school, or other group who have not seen each
other for a long time
Before she went abroad for further study, the whole family had a big family reunion.
The soccer club holds an annual / a yearly reunion.
a class reunion毕业后的同班同学聚会
a family reunion 家人团聚
hang out:
1. (infml; used mainly in AmE) stay in or near a place, for no particular reason, not doing very much
I often hung out in coffee bars while I was unemployed.
We can just hang out and have a good time.
That’s the corner where all the kids hang out.
2. hang clothes on a piece of string outside in order to dry them
I was worried that I had no time to hang out my washing.
What a pain! —It’s raining and I’ve just hung the washing out.
hang about / around（在…）闲逛
hang on （打电话时用语）不挂断；坚持下去
hang over挂在…上；笼罩，威胁
hang up 挂断电话；搁置，拖延
(every) now and then:
(every) now and again; sometimes; at times
Every now and then I have a desire to quit my tedious job.
I still see Jane for lunch every now and then, but not as often as I used to.
now and again不时地
now or never勿失良机
mostly: adv.
almost all; generally
They have invested their money mostly in expensive real estate.
The guests at the wedding party are mostly friends of the bride.
awful: adj.
(used to add force) very great; very bad or unpleasant
I have got an awful lot of work to do.
I can’t bear the awful smell of cigarette smoke.
choke up:
become too upset to speak
Losing my job left me completely choked up.
When he le arned the news of his friend’s sudden death, he was so choked up that he couldn’t say a thing.
skip: vt.
pass from (one point, etc.) to another, disregarding or failing to act on what comes between
报纸读者可以选择自己感兴趣的新闻,略过自己认为是枯燥的或无关的消息。
A newspaper reader can select what he is interested in and skip what he thinks is boring or irrelevant.
The teacher said: “First skim the text to obtain a general impression of it. Then scan the first three paragraphs and locate the birth dates of the main characters. And as time is limited, we will have
to skip some of the exercises.”
right away:
at once
Tom has got a high fever; he should go and see a doctor right away.
I wrote him a letter and posted it right away.
(完整版)全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后答案全
Unit 1 lexf Organization
II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.
- 90 - Appendix I III. Usage 1)But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health. 2)A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it. 3)It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work 1)Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fall asleep. 4)In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early. 5)Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes. ■ Structure 1. 1) To his great delight, Dr. Deng discovered two genes in wild rice that can increase the yield by 30 percent. 2)To her great relief, her daughter had left the building before it collapsed. 3)To our disappointment, our women's team lost out to the North Koreans. 4)We think, much to our regret, that we will not be able to visit you during the coming Christmas. 2. 1) These birds nest in the vast swamps (which lie to the) east of the Nile. 2)By 1948, the People's Liberation Army had gained control of the vast areas north of the Yangtze River. 3)Michelle was born in a small village in the north of France, but came to live in the United States at the age of four. ■ 4) The Columbia River rises in western Canada and continues/runs through the United States for about 1,900 kilometers west of the Rocky Mountains. Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze (A) 1. invasion 3. Conquest 5. launching 7. campaign 9. reckon with 2. s tand in the way 4. c atching... off his guard 6. d eclaration 8. d rag on 10. b ringing...to a
全大学英语综合教程第二版课题答案全集
【一】全新版大学英语综合教程1课后题 Unit 1 Growing Up Part II Language Focus Vocabulary Ⅰ.1. …down back and on in 2. been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office. so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not. clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time. the command the soldiers opened fire. bikes we’ll keep turning them out. 3. , rigid, to inspire tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas , career, avoid showing, hardly hold back Ⅱ. violating Ⅲ. , in upon Comprehensive Exercises Ⅰ. Cloze 1. back
and on out/in 2. Ⅱ. Translation 1. 1.As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production. 4.It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. 5.It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. /The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. 2. Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while scanning (through) some magazines, a true story caught her eye /she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be bale to lead a useful life. Unit 2 Friendship I. Vocabulary 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. 1) absolutely 2) available
大学英语综合教程1词汇表
大学英语综合教程1词汇表 ○1○1○1○1○1○1 New Words and Expressions off and on from time to time; sometimes 断断续续地；有时possibility n. 可能（性） take hold become established 生根，确立 bore vt. make (sb.) become tired and lose interest 使（人）厌烦associate vt. join or connect together; bring in the mind 使联系起来；使联想 assignment n. a piece of work that is given to a particular person（分配的）工作，任务，作业 turn out produce 编写；生产，制造 agony▲ n. very great pain or suffering of mind or body （身心的）极度痛苦 assign vt. give as a share or duty 分配，分派 anticipate vt. expect 预期，期望 tedious a. boring and lasting for a long time 乏味的；冗长的reputation n. 名声；名誉 inability n. lack of power, skill or ability 无能，无力 inspire vt. fill (sb.) with confidence, eagerness, etc. 激励，鼓舞formal a. (too) serious and careful in manner and behavior; based on correct or accepted rules 刻板的，拘谨的；正式的，正规的 rigid a. (often disapproving) fixed in behavior, views or methods; strict 一成不变的；严格的 hopelessly ad. very much; without hope 十分，极度；绝望地excessively ad. 过分地 out of date old-fashioned 过时的 prim a. (usu. disapproving) (of a person) too formal or correct in behavior and showing a dislike of anything rude; neat 古板的，拘谨的；循规蹈矩的；整洁的 primly ad. severe a. completely plain; causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, etc. 朴素的；严重的，剧烈的 necktie n. tie 领带 jaw n. 颌，颚 comic▲ a. 滑稽的；喜剧的 n. 连环漫画（册） antique n. 古物，古玩 tackle vt. try to deal with 处理，应付 essay n. 散文，小品文；论说文 distribute vt. divide and give out among people, places, etc. 分发，分配，分送 finally ad. at last 最终，终于 face up to be brave enough to accept or deal with 勇敢地接受或对付scan v. look through quickly 浏览，粗略地看 spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条 title n. a name given to a book, film, etc. 标题，题目 vt. give a name to 给…加标题，加题目于 extraordinary a. very unusual or strange 不同寻常的；奇特的 sequence n. 一连串相关的事物；次序，顺序 image n. a picture formed in the mind 形象；印象；（图）像 adult n. a fully grown person or animal 成年人；成年动物 humor n. 心情；幽默，诙谐 recall vt. bring back to the mind; remember 回想起，回忆起 argument n. 论据，论点；争论 1
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Unit 1 Sports Part C Short Conversations You’re going to hear five short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. 1. a. Basketball. b. Volleyball. c. Table tennis. d. Tennis. 2. a. Boxing is one of his favorite sports. b. Boxing is the only kind of sport he likes. c. He doesn’t like boxing at all. d. He doesn’t like boxing very much. 3. a. He finds it too long. b. He thinks it could be more exciting. c. He doesn’t like it at all. d. He likes it, but not very much. 4. a. H e doesn’t know how to play chess. b. He doesn’t like playing chess very much. c. He can’t play chess well. d. He’s a good chess player. 5. a. He was a good football player in high school. b. He kept track of the football players and games when he was in high school. c. He shows no interest in football now. d. He’s busy playing golf as well as football now. Script: 1. W: I like playing basketball, volleyball and table tennis. What about you? M: Well, tennis is my favorite sport. Q: Which sport does the man like? 2. W: You don’t like boxing very much, do you? M: It’s far from being my kind of sport. Q: What does the man mean? 3. W: I think yesterday’s football game was quite exciting. What about you, John? M: You said it. But it was a bit long. Q: What does the man think about the football game? 4. W: Do you like to play chess? M: I like the game, but I don’t play it often enough. I’m afraid I’m not a very good player. Q: What does the man mean? 5. M: I knew the names of all the football players and the dates of all the games in my high school days. But recently I have failed to keep up with football. W: Now you’re busy with your golf games. Q: What do you know about the man from the conversation? Unit 2 Food and Drinks
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新标准大学英语综合教程2_单词
Unit 1 霾，烟雾haze 大麻marijuana （被视为某个经济实体的）国家economy (大学的)校园campus （美国）州长governor 持不同政见的；持不同政见者dissident 主张变革的人liberal 冲突；激烈的争吵clash (国家的)统治集团，当权派；建立，确立establishment 强烈的情感passion 感情强烈的；激昂的passionate （强烈的）抗议；异议protest 结盟；联盟alliance 发动；发起（军事袭击、公众调查等）launch 激进主义，行动主义resignation 成为…的特征characterize 首要的，最重要的prime 职业，工作employment 胜算，成功可能性；（尤指好事发生）可能性prospect （值得关注的）问题；议题issue 机会opportunity 费解的；无名的，默默无闻的obscure 无上幸福的bliss 性别gender 殖民主义colonialism 词义；定义definition 工业的，产业的industrial 颠覆；使下台overthrow （统治或法律）残酷的，严苛的repressive 造反；反抗rebel 反复得喊，反复的唱chant 毁灭，摧毁destruction 请愿书petition 手镯，臂镯bracelet 哲学philosophy 自信的表现或做某事；断言，宣称assert 怀旧的，念旧的nostalgic (情感的)共鸣，反响resonance 时代，纪元era 巨大的，重大的profound 权利，控制，支配；抓牢，紧握grip
全新版大学英语[第二版]综合教程2-课后习题
summarize not …in the least critical in retrospect make up for in itial phe nomenon await 1) To use the mach ine, first the correct coins, the n select the drink you want and press the butt on. 2) Professor Smith tran slated not only from the French but also, , __________ from the Polish. 3) Food chemists will the health food on sale to see if it really does give the ben efits claimed. 4) ______, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in this city. 5) My reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I bega n to feel an gry. 6) A full understanding of mathematics is sufficient to explain a wide variety of n atural . ______ 7) Make sue the label is firmly to the parcel before you mail it. 8) My boyfriend bought me dinner to being late the day before. 9) The committee a decision from the head office before it takes any actio n. 10) The little girl did __________ seem to be _____ ed of being left by herself in the house. 11) The WTO (=World Trade Organization) is intended to trade among its member states. 12) When the moon from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the dista nee. bless consequenee curiosity sen time nt dated emoti onal genuine primarily seem in gly abrupt nothing more tha n wear and tear con fusi on deny tickle in con trast to 1) Prof. Williams says that mycomposition is good except for the ending which seems too . ______ 2) Sufferi ng from insomnia for several days, Ann went to see her doctor and was told that the problem was more than physical. 3) The orga ni zer of the charity concert said, “ I ask all of you to join me in praying that God will those who have given so generously for the poor and n eedy. 4) The in sura nee policy does not cover damage to goods caused by no rmal . _____ 1. Vocabulary promote performa nee emerge attach in vestigate on occasi on in sert in due course
全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表
全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词表 Unit 1 text A Alliance Campaign Conquest Crucial Decisive Declaration Desperate Efficient Engage Equip Heroic Instruct Invasion Launch Limp Minus Occupation Offensive Raw Reckon Region Render Resistance Siege Stroke(n.) Toll Underestimate Weaken At the cost of Be faced with Be/get bogged down Bide one’s time Bring to a halt Catch sb off guard Drag on Engage/be engaged in (doing) sth.In the case of Press on/ahead Reckon with Stand/get/be in the way Take a gamble Take its/a toll Thanks to Turn the tide (against) Text B Aboard Ambitious Boast Cancel Concern Contest Objective Obstacle Responsible Secure Stiff Withstand Call off Due to Hold out In case On the eve of Pay off Pin down Prior to Unit 2 text A Alert Apart Application Approximately Automate Bunch(v.) Calculate Computerize Correlate Decrease Detect Eliminate Expansion Frequency Harzard Incorporate Lane Lucrative Magnetic Monotonous Mount Orbit Prototype Remote Satellite Signal Steer Vapor Vibrate Be poised to (do) Get/be stuck in In the air Send out Start up Take control of Turn (sth.) into a reality Text B Accommodate Address(v.) Affordable
全新版大学英语综合教程教案
Teaching Planning College English Integrated Course Book Three Unit Two The Freedom Givers Zhong wen 1.Background Information Teacher: zhong wen Students: 56 sophomores Content of the textbook: unit-2 text A the Freedom Givers Textbook: foreign language teaching and research press Time duration：10 minutes 2.Textbook Analysis The author tells three stories about the Underground Railroad and early Black civil rights movement. The three stories are chosen because they are representative of all participants in this movement: John Parke r is a freed slave who later turned into a courageous “conductor”; Levi Coffin is a brave white “conductor”; Josiah Henson is a slave who struggled his way to freedom with the help of the Underground Railroad. We learn about the name of Josiah Henson at the beginning of the text, yet his full story is not told until the last part. In this way the author achieves coherence of text. 3.Students Analysis The class is made up of 56 students, with 30 girls and 26 boys ,who have a good knowledge of Basic English, but know very little about the American culture behind the language. So in this introduction part, It is necessary to introduce some background information to the students before reading 4.Teaching Objectives Students will be able to: 1.understand the main idea(early civil-rights struggles in the US, esp. the underground Railroad) 2.grasp the key language points and grammatical structures in the text, 3.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit 4.Appreciate the various techniques employed by the writer (comparison and contrast, topic sentence followed by detail sentences, use of transitional devices,etc.); 5.Teaching Procedures: Greetings Step 1 Lead-in T: Today we are going to talk about the ethic heroes in American history, before the class, I’d like to introduce the slavery to all of you. T: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States, during his term of office; he led the civil war and abolished the slavery. T: In the battle against slavery, not only did the president try his best to abolish this system, but also the people, especially the black people living in the South America try hard to fight for their own feat. Today, we will introduce some freedom givers in the American history. Before
大学英语综合教程2
5. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. 1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public （您未填写此题） 2. what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Government's thinking has advanced.（您未填写 3. I'd like to say a word or two his proposal.（您未填写此题）
4. In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to the post of secretary.（您未填写此题） 5. Our company a 50% increase in production this year.（您未填写此题） Anwser: 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at 7.Translate the following sentences into English. 1.任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。(be eligible to) Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2.每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) Answer:The park is located right in the center of town. 5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) 2.Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 8. Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts and
全新版大学英语综合教程4重点单词
> alliance n.联盟 > campaign n.战役，运动> conquest n.战胜，征服> crucial adj.重要的 > decisive adj.决定性的> declaration n.公告 > efficient adj.有效率的> engage v.吸引 > heroic adj.英勇的 > instruct v.指导，命令> invasion n.入侵 > launch v.发动 > limp v.一瘸一拐地走 > minus v.减 > occupation n.职业，占有> offensive adj.冒犯的 > raw adj.阴冷的 > reckon v.计算，认为 > region n.地区 > render v.使成为 > resistance n.抵抗 > siege v.围攻
> stroke n.打击 > toll v.征收 > underestimate v.低估 > weaken v.使虚弱 > aboard adv.在船/飞机上 > ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 > boast v.吹嘘 > cancel v.取消 > concern v.关心 > contest v.争辩 > objective adj.客观的 > obstacle n.障碍,干扰 > responsible adj.负责的 > secure adj.安全的 > stiff adj.呆板;坚硬的 > withstand v.抵抗 > at the cost of以…为代价 > be faced of面对 > be/get bogged down陷入困境 > bide one’s time等待时机 > bring to a halt使停止 > catch sb. off guard趁某人不备
全新版大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案
全新版大学英语综合教程 第二版课后练习答案 This manuscript was revised on November 28, 2020
Unit1 Ways of Learning Vocabulary I 1. 1)insert 2)on occasion 3)investig ate 4)In retrospect 5)initial 6)phenomen a 7)attached 8)make up for 9)is awaiting 10)not; in the least 11)promote 12)emerged 2. 1)a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3)as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines. 3. 1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating 2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to 3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superior II 1)continual 2)continuous 3)continual 4)continuous 5)principal 6)principal 7)principle 8)principles 9)principal III herself by herself/on her own by yourself/on your own Comprehensive Exercises
全新版大学英语综合教程3单词
第一单元 get by过得去frustration挫折;令人失望suburban郊区的 suburb郊区contentment满足honey蜂蜜 make it成功 canoe 独木木舟 sunset日落(n) sunrise 日出(n) hawk鹰 cornfield玉米田 haul(用马车，卡车)搬运firewood木柴 sled雪橇 retile重新用瓦盖longoverdue overdue早该有的; 早该发生的improvement改进supplement补充;增加indoor室内的 spray喷;洒 orchard果园 barn谷仓 chick小鸡 typewriter打字机freelance自由撰稿人pursue努力去获得，追求household家庭的;普通的; 家庭 oversee看管beehive蜂窝 organ风琴;器官 stack一堆 wicked邪恶的;坏的 overflow溢出;泛滥 swamp淹没;压倒 freezer冰柜 cherry樱桃 raspberry悬钩子;树莓 asparagus芦笋 bean豆’豆形果实 canned-goods罐装品 cupboard食橱;碗橱 plum李子;梅子 jelly果子冻 squash南瓜属植物 pumpkin南瓜 gallon加仑 at that point就在那时 decidedly肯定地;无疑地 blessing祝福 bless为……祝福 on balance总的来说 den兽穴 illustrate举例说明 hitch用-具套住 dogsled狗拉雪橇 monster怪物;妖怪 digest文摘;摘要 boundary边界;分界线 widerness荒野;荒地 generate形成;产生 dental牙的;和牙有关的 insurance保险;保险费 policy保险单;保险契约 pick up付（帐） minor较少的;较小的 premium保险费;奖金;奖品 aside from除了 cut back减少;削减 appreciably能够感到地， 可观的 lower降低;减少 dine out外出吃饭 patronize光顾;惠顾 ballet芭蕾舞 extravagant奢侈的;浪费的 suspect怀疑 solitude孤独 budget预算 requirement要求，必要 条件 scale规模 on a small / large scale 小规模地 resist抵制 temptation诱惑（n) device设备，装置 machinery机器，机械 horsepower马力 rotary旋转的 cultivator耕耘机 rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机 profit利润(n&&v) invest投资 primarily主要地;起初 第二单元 slender苗条的;细长的settlement新拓居地; confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃 creator 造物主，上帝devotion 深爱的，挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征，标志 racial 种族的 sellout 背叛者;背叛 unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的 stand up (for) 支持 historic历史上有名或有重要意义的site地方，位置，遗址 slavery受奴役的状态;奴隶制