Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship 词汇1
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship Word Study (1)
课堂自主学习方案
把下列词组中文翻译成英文
1.对…友好______________
2. 把分数加起来_____________
3.使…被做__________
4.什么也没说__________
5.去安静的地方____________
6.让你的朋友冷静下来___________
7.不得不_____________
8.关心___________
9.去度假_______________10.照顾_____________11.遛狗__________12.松了_____________13.被车撞_____________14.支付…_________15.参加期末考试_________16.考试作弊__________17.本应该做某事（事实上没做）_______________18.看别人的试卷_____________
把下面的句子补充完整并翻译
1. Your friend can’t go ________he/she finishes cleaning his /her bicycle. [翻译]
_________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：直到窗户关了我才下楼。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：直到他回来，妈妈才去睡觉。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Your friend comes to school very upset.
________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：她坐在那儿，一声不吭。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：尽管不高兴，她还是回去工作了。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3. While ___________ the dog, you were careless and it got loose and hit by a car.
________________________________________________________________________________________
省略句，补全后为While you were walking the dog,…
省略句的条件：when, while, before, after, unless, if, as if 等状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或从句主语为it,状语从句谓语中含有be动词，可以省略从句的主语和be动词
仿写：在上网时，我发现了这个消息
_________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：除非受到邀请，他才肯来。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写：必要的时候你可以在词典里查阅这个单词。
_________________________________________________________________________________________
要点探究
1. add up合计；加起来
词形变化：add vi.&vt.添加; 增加→__________ n. 加,附加→__________adj.添加的;附加的
根据语境猜词义
(1)Their debt added up to more than 100,000 Yuan. (2) His absence added to the difficulties to solve the problem.
(3) Please add some sweet to the milk to make it more delicious.
(4) He added that the importance to rid the world of hunger should be emphasized.
(5) Add your scores up and we'll see who won.
根据语义找匹配
A.补充说
B. 增加，增添
C. 把……加到……上；往……添加……
D. 总计达
E. 合计；加起来【链接】in addition (to) 除此之外
2. upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的; vt.使不安;使心烦；翻倒; 扰乱; upset的过去式___过去分词___现在分词______【情景记忆】
助记:Several flies upset the young monk and the mouse upset the jar of water, so he was very upset.
3. ignore vt.不理睬；忽视词形变化：___________adj.无知的;愚昧的→___________n. 无知;愚昧
①We should never ignore the value of knowledge.
ignore sth. 强调(主观上的)故意疏忽，拒绝注意②He was driving very fast because he was ignorant of the speed limit. be ignorant of sth./sb 不知道某事或某人小试牛刀：
=be in ignorance of sth./sb
③He ________________________ and goes on the smoking. 他不顾医生的忠告而继续吸烟。
④It is a question that can not ______________________.这是一个不容忽视的问题。
⑤His failure resulted from ____________________.他的失败起因于他的无知。
4. calm
思维拓展：
潜心辨析：
小试牛刀：
(3) You'd better be ______about what happened. (4) The street is ______ at deep night.(5) The sea was______. 【探究性学习】猜猜After a storm comes a calm. 的含义。
5. concern vt.&n. 根据语境猜词义
(1)One of the concerns that people have is that teenagers surf the Internet too much.
(2) In her last days, she expressed concern for the poor students.
(3) This study concerns the matter of English study. (4) Issues like food additives do concern me.
思维拓展：
① English is concerned, he is first in our class.
A ．As
B ．As soon as
C ．As far as
D ．Now that
②The meeting was concerned reforms and everyone present was concerned
their own interests. A. with; for
B. with; with
C. for; about
D. about; with
1.go through
根据语境猜词义 (1)He'd gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.
(2)These countries have gone through too many wars. (3)She went through her pockets and in the end found the keys. (4)You have to go through some formalities (手续) if you want to enter our school. [发散记忆[
练一练]A. looked; go B. got; go C. gone; get D. got; come
2. [
3. 根据语境猜词义 根据语义找匹配A. 厌烦；讨厌 B. 疲惫
Although English is hard to learn, I'm not tired of it. On the contrary, I'm interested in it.
思维拓展：tired adj . 疲倦的；困倦的；厌倦的；陈旧的tiring adj . 令人疲劳的； 令人厌烦的
be tired from 因……而疲惫be tired out 筋疲力尽
4.
get along with
根据语境猜词义
(1) How are you getting along with your study?
(2) He is easy to get along with.
查一查与get相关的短语
5.in order to do 目的是…，以便…，为了…[背一背]
【典例】The teacher spoke in a loud voice in order to / so as to be heard by all the students,
[想一想] in order to do/ so as to do都可以引导目的状语，但是区别是：______________.
[变一变] in order to / so as to 的逻辑主语和句子主语一致时可以转换成in order that / so that引导的目的状语从句。
[练一练]①He works hard in order to/ so as to keep up with his classmates.
= ____________________________________________________________________
=____________________________________________________________________
②The police officers in our city work hard ________________ the rest of us can live a safe life.
A. in case
B. in order to
C. in order that
D. only if
6.face to face 面对面地
[观察并比较]His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
They had a wonderful party last night. First, they danced face to face and then they had a
[思维拓展]
【
1．[2011·
A. go over
B. get over
C. turn over
D. take over
2．—Thank you for ____________ our conversation tonight.
—It is my pleasure.
A．taking part B．attending C．joining in D．Joining
3．I like to get up early ____________ I can get plenty of work _______ before lunch.
A．in order to; done B．in order that; to do C．so as to; doing D．so that; done
4．—Did you hear that Matt Emmons failed again?
—Yes, but he didn't lose it _______________ ! It just wasn't his day.
A．for fun B．in preparation C．on purpose D．after all
5．The country has _____________ too many wars, making people ________ a lot.
A．got through; pay B．looked through; face
C．gone through; suffer D．passed through; destroy
6．The stranger tried his ______ to get along ______ with the new neighbours.
A．best; well B．best; good C．better; best D．good; better
7．The teacher asked us to ________ all the words on the blackboard.
A．set off B．get on C．set down D．get along
8．If the rain keeps falling, it will ________ our whole plan.
A．damage B．upset C．ignore D．settle
9．This novel was concerned ______ the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned ______ the hero's love story.
A．with; about B．with; at C．for; about D．about; with
10. In the evening the car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain ____________ the helplessness of the girl driver on the country road.
A．resulted from B．made up C．turned out D．added to
第二节：翻译句子
请根据括号中的提示，把下列句子译成英语。
86. 阅历把他造就成一个男子汉。(make)
87. 我现在必须得上学去，时候不早了。(have got to)
88. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。(go through)
89. 家长和学校对孩子们的学习都十分担忧。(be concerned about)
90. 为了找个好座位，玛丽早早就到场了。(in order to)
book2unit1词汇教案
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New college English Integrated Course 2 Unit 1 text A o She bustled about, turning on lights, moving pillows around on the sofa. 她打开灯，摆好沙发上的枕头，四处忙活。 o The main attraction was the bustling market. 最富吸引力的是热闹的市场。 o They enjoy peace in solitudeand hate thehustleandbustleofmodernlife 现代生活的拥挤喧嚣 vigorous adj.（体育活动）剧烈的；坚决的 o African dance is vigorous, but full of subtlety. 非洲舞蹈强劲奔放，但又处处透着细腻。 o She shivered and rubbed her arms vigorously. 她颤抖着，使劲地搓着自己的胳膊。 o They will take vigorous action to recover the debts. 他们将积极讨回债款。 o The police vigorously denied that excessive force had been used. 警方坚决否认曾经滥用武力。 o To prevent such an outcome, a vigorous competition policy is essential, as well as a financial system that gives start-ups easy access to capital. 要阻止这样的结果出现，政府必须推出强有力的竞争政策，还要建立让初创企 业容易获得资金的金融体系。 rear vt./n. ①背部，后面 o He settled back in the rear of the taxi. 他靠坐在出租车的后排座上。 o The parking lot is in the rear of the building. o Manufacturers have been obliged（强迫）to fit rear seat belts in all new cars. 生产商们不得不在所有新车的后排座椅上安装安全带。 ②养育，抚养 o I was reared in east Texas. o She spends a lot of time rearing animals. apply △apply to sth. / to sb. forsth. △apply to do o He applied to join in the club./ for the membership of the Student’s Union. apply theory to practice.应用于实践 →applicant，application，appliance contrast
Book1 Unit1 重点单词短语
Book1 Unit1 重点单词短语 1-1-1 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安：使心烦 be upset about （doing）sth. 为（做）某事心烦 be upset+that从句......让人不安/心烦 It upset（s）sb.that... 让某人心烦的是...... be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 1-1-2 concern n.关心，担忧；关心的人（或事） vt..涉及，关系到，参与：使担心 (1)concern oneself about 对......表示关心/担心 (2)concerned adj.担心的，关注的，相关的 be concerned about/for 担心......：关心...... be concerned with 与......有关：涉及 as/so far as...be concerned 就......而言：依......之见 1-1-3 settle vi .安家；定居；停留 vt.使定居；安排；解决 settle in 在......定居settle down 安定下来：安静下来 1-1-4 suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历 suffer pain /defeat /loss /poverty /hunger遭受/蒙受痛苦/损失/贫穷/饥饿 suffer from... 受......折磨，患病 1-1-5 recover vt. & vi. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得 recover from (从疾病等）恢复，痊愈recover oneself 使某人镇定下来1-1-6 tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费 vt. 倾斜；翻倒；付小费 on the tip of your tongue 话在嘴边上（却一时想不起来）leave a tip 留小费 tips on /for (doing) sth. (做）某事的建议 tip (sth.) up /over 跌倒，倾覆 1-1-7 add up 合计，把......加起来 add up (add...up) 把......加起来add up to 总计，总共，加起来是...... add to 增加add...to... 把.....加到...... 1-1-8 go through 经历；经受；仔细查看；通过；用完；完成 go against 违反，与......不符 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 前进，请说（做）吧 go by 走过，（时间）过去 go in for 爱好，从事 go out 外出，（灯、火）熄灭 go over 检查，复习 go up 爬上，（价格等）上升 1-1-9 set down 记下；放下；登记 write down 写下 put down 写下
(完整版)50个有趣小故事记词汇
1. 马戏团的鹦鹉 它一岁的age（年纪）会说人的Ian guage（语言），头脑很懂man age（经营），要求增加wage （薪水）, 惹得老板rage（发怒）把它关进cage（笼子）。 2. 败家女的生活 天生就很lazy（懒惰的），生活就爱cozy（舒适的），上街血拼crazy（疯狂的），体胖心感uneasy（不安的），减肥虚脱dizzy（头晕眼花的），成天沉溺fantasy（幻想）。 3. 贫农发家史 地下播下seed（种子），种出却是weed（杂草），只能当作feed（饲料），生存无法proceed （继续），冒险去采seaweed海带），脚被刺伤bleed（流血），拼命加快speed（速度），回来销售succeed（成功），见财心生greed（贪婪）。 4. 武术冠军擒贼 那天我骑着cycle（自行车），见有人偷旧bicycle（自行车），还美其名曰recycle（回收利用），我便鼓起了muscle（肌肉），八卦掌划出semicircle（半圆）擒贼，被写进了article（文章）。 5. 英国的过去 大英帝国无bound（边界），英联邦国家abound（大量存在），流通货币是pound（英镑），随处英语的sound（声音），满城绅士牵hound（猎狗）。 6. 超级逃兵 行军方向forward（向前的），他的方向backward（向后的），逃跑方式awkward（笨拙的），其实是个coward（懦夫）。 7. 掌舵手 有一个volunteer（志愿者），把船来steer（驾驶），快乐是sheer（纯粹的），神情却queer（古古怪的），高傲像deer（鹿）。 8. 码头黑老大 野心相当large（大的），想把地盘enlarge（扩大），要想在这discharge（卸货），保护费要overcharge（多收），谁敢把我charge（控告）。 9. 便宜无好货 话说有个student（学生），旅行需要tent（帐篷），去到商店rent（租借）只要几百cent（分），野营发生accide nt（事故），原来没有vent（通风孔），骨架还全be nt（弯曲），奸商让人rese nt（愤恨）。 10. 排骨抢劫案 教堂旁边的shop（商店），正大声播放pop（流行音乐），卖美味红烧chop（排骨），口水好像要drop（滴下），无奈没有钱shop（买东西），抢一盘朝外hop（跳跃），越过绊脚的mop（拖把），猛地撞上了bishop（主教），被抓住交给cop（警察）。 11. 登山队员 购买装备时bargain（讨价还价），买到次货是certain（必然的），正当要翻越mountain（山脉），装备坏了直complai n（抱怨），价格把质量con tai n（包含），悔不听商家explai n（解释）。
book2 unit1 词汇跟踪
Book2 Unit1 Cultural relics 单元话题: 文化遗产 描述话题常用的词汇与句型： culture ruins value价值valuable贵重的design memorable难忘的mountainou 多山的primitive原始的remote遥远的wonder奇观；treasure珍品；tourist旅游者tourism旅游业；historical 有关历史的;；damage；rebuild 重建；protect 保护cultural relics\ historic relics文化\历史遗产cultural sites 文化遗址cultural treasures 文化瑰宝unearthed cultural relics 出土文物date back to/from追溯到protect…from…; stone statues 石像great man-made projects伟大的人造工程the protection of cultural relics 文化遗产的保护pull down 推倒burn down 烧毁under repair 正在维修中raise cultural awareness 提高文化意识broaden one’s horizon开拓视野cause damage to损害，破坏佳句: 1. Measures must be taken to protect .../We should take action to protect ... 2. To rebuild some cultural relics such as the Great Wall is worthwhile. 3. Many governments make great efforts to protect cultural sites. 4. They can remind us of the history.它们能使我们回忆历史。 一．单词的用法与结构 1. 用value的适当形式及搭配填空。 1) .Li Tao's friend gave him a __________vase, but he didn't know its ____________at first. 2.).Real friendship is _____________________ than money. 3).The painting we had thought to be _______great ________ turned out to be ___________. 2 .Many children have ________difficulties when they come to a new society because different countries have different ______________. (culture) 3..I ________ eat peacock(孔雀) for they are becoming __________than before, I wonder what causes the ___________ of this kind of birds. (rare) 4.. survive的词形变化及搭配 1）His doctors said he had a 50-50 chance of ______, and _____(luck) he was one of the ______ . 2）The little girl was the only _________who ________the strong earthquake in the family. She told the reporter that she had to survive ________little food during the days.when she was buried. I think her ______________was a real wonder. 3) Some strange customs have survived____________ earlier times. 4) John survived his wife _____________three years. 5. search 及相关短语填空 1）He ______the room ______the file,but found nothing.Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak ___________a job.At that time some people broke into and ____________his house. 2)To ________ the ________(value) book,the police _________ the woman_______ is considered to have stolen it . 6. 1) Mary ________(care) selected a pearl necklace ________ her sister __________ a gift. 7. design的相关短语填空 ①Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or________________? ②____is said that the early European playing-cards____( design)entertainment and education. 3)The Project Hope _________( design)to help those children _______drop out of school because of poverty. 4) The suit, _______ is simple ____design __________( design)by a famous _____( design) , _____________graduated from a school of fashion design . 8. 1).The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones _______bare hands in search ______any _________________ (survive)in the earthquake. 2) ____________(realize) her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag _________her shoulder. 3)写出下列句中remove的含义 a. It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him.______________________ b’ The top official was removed from office last week._________________________________ c. The busy work has removed the workers from the homesickness.____________________ 9.用worth, worthy, worthwhile,填空
(2019最新版)人教版高一英语新教材Book 1 Unit 3词汇表
(2019最新版)人教版新教材Book 1 Unit 3词汇表 1. fitness /?f?tn?s/ n. 健康; 健壮；适合 2. soccer / ?s?k?(r)/ n. 足球 3. stadium / ?ste?di?m/ n. （pl. stadiums or stadia）体育场; 运动场 4. boxing / ?b?ks??/ n. 拳击（运动） 5. badminton / ?b?dm?nt?n/ n. 羽毛球运动 6. marathon / ?m?r?θ?n/ n. 马拉松赛跑 7. event / ??vent/ n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动 8. come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快 9. ski / ski:/a dj. 滑雪的 10. host /h??st/vt. 主办；主持 11. track /tr?k/n. 跑道；足迹；铁路轨道 track and field 田径 12.gym / d??m / n. 健身房; 体育馆 13. gymnastics / d??m?n?st?ks / n. 体操（训练） 14. work out 锻炼；计算出；解决 15. sweat / swet / vt. 使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi. 出汗；流汗n. 汗水; 出汗
16. make it 获得成功；准时到达 17. legend / ?led??nd / n. 传奇故事（或人物）；传说 18.athlete /??θli:t/ n. 运动员；运动健儿 19. master / ?mɑ:st?(r)/ n. 高手; 主人 vt. 精通；掌握 20.set an example 树立榜样 21.honour /'?n?(r)/ n. 荣誉；尊重；荣幸 22. glory / ?gl?:ri / n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美 23. medal / ?medl/ n. 奖章; 勋章 24. championship /?t??mpi?n??p / n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛；冠军称号 25. champion / ?t??mpi?n/ n. 冠军; 优胜者 26. determination /d??t?:m??ne??n/ n. 决心；决定 27.apart / ??pɑ:t / adv.分离；分开；成碎片 28. injure / ??nd??(r)/ vt. 使受伤；损害 29.injured / ??nd??d / adj. 受伤的；有伤的 30. injury / ??nd??ri / n. 伤害；损伤 31.captain / ?k?pt?n / n. (运动队）队长；船长；机长 32. lose heart 丧失信心；泄气
人教版高一英语必修一unit1单词表精编版
必修一unit 1单词 △survey n.调查；测验 add up 合计 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.(upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定 adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to不得不；必须 concern javascript:;vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到; n.担心；关注；（利害）关系 be concerned about关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose [lu:s]javascript:;adj. 松的；松开的△vet n.兽医 go through经历；经受 △Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家） △Jewish javascript:;犹太人的；犹太族的
German javascript:;adj.德国的；德国人的； 德语的; n．德国人；德语 △Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 set down记下；放下；登记 series javascript:;n.连续；系列 a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 △Kitty n. 基蒂（女名） outdoors javascript:;adv.在户外；在野外△ spellbind javascript:;vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；on purpose javascript:;故意in order to为了…… dusk javascript:;n. 黄昏；傍晚 at dusk在黄昏时刻 thunder javascript:;vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 entire javascript:;adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地power n. 能力；力量；权力 face to face面对面地 curtain javascript:;n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty javascript:;adj.积满灰尘的
看故事学单词
The ruler in this country was as monstrous as a monster. He did not know that a molecule is made up of atoms, so he forbade the others to go to school. He installed monitors everywhere to monitor the people. The monetary system became a government monopoly. The ruler was in no mood for thinking of modernization. Every time his subordinates asked to see him, he always answered, “I am watching TV for the moment. I am busy at the moment. Wait for a moment. I will come in a moment.” His subordinates waited and waited but could not see him. One day, the ruler wanted to build a monument to himself. He wasn’t modest at all. A huge mold was modified to build the monument. The moist season set in and the moisture made the building work harder. The monument was done. The moment the ruler saw it, he cried with momentary excitement. Now he had another ridiculous request. He forced all the ministers to pay homage to the monument monthly! Nobody was interested in his monotonous show, but none of them dared to say that. 这个国家的统治者像怪物一样可怕。他不知道分子是由原子组成的，于是他禁止别人去上学。他到处安装监视器来监控人民。金融系统成了政府的一项垄断。统治者没有情绪来思考现代化。每次他的下属要求见他，他总是回答：“我现在正在看电视。我此刻很忙。等一会儿。我马上就来”他的下属等啊等啊最后还是见不到他。一天，统治者像要给自己建一座纪念碑。他根本都不谦虚。一个巨大的模子被改造来建造他的纪念碑。潮湿的季节来了。湿气使建造更加艰难。但纪念碑还是造好了。统治者一看见纪念碑就因为瞬间的激动而大叫起来。现在他有另一个荒谬的要求了。他强迫所有的大臣每月一次参拜他的纪念碑！没人对他单调的表演感兴趣，但没人敢说出来。
词汇故事
1听Aud+phon Hanmeimei was a smart girl, she got an audition to be a teacher in new oriental school, unfortunately, she was so shy that her voice was barely audible during the audition. The auditors suggested that she should attend N4 classes. So she went to the auditorium where MA was giving classes, whose voice was so loud that even an audiometer may fail to measure it. Even without a microphone, he could make himself heard just like talking through a megaphone. His voice was such an euphony that Hanmeimei wanted to record it in a phonograph. After that she decided to be a teacher just like MA and gave up her dream of being an instructor of a symphony orchestra.
2听son+ton October 1st2009 was a special day, Hanmeimei was sitting on the coach, watching the Great Parade, and she was amazed to find that all of them walk in unison, acting consonantly with each other, giving out resonant shouts. Then came the armament march, cutting-edge weapons, supersonic planes, powerful on-land missiles. The whole process was filled with only four slogans: XXXXXX and XXXXXX. Though a little bit monotonous, not at all dissonant. In the end president Hu delivered a speech in a sonorous voice, the intonation was perfect. But Hanmeimei couldn’t understand it at all, because it was a speech with serious undertones.