新视野大学英语第四单元

新视野大学英语第四单元
新视野大学英语第四单元

Part 1 Word Dictation

(每小题:分)

Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

inspire

frontier

portrait

statue

beard

liberty

assemble

imaginary

interpretation

fame

strect

tragedy

evolve

feature

retail

Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!

Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题:分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog.

1.

A. The two speakers are students.

B. The two speakers work at a card company.

C. The two speakers both like art.

D. The two speakers are planning a big day.

Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.

2.

A. There are no Christians in the US.

B. All Christians go to church regularly.

C. The US is not a Christian country.

D. Religion in the US is not very official.

Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.

3.

A. Failing to get the painting job.

B. Living with his parents again.

C. Starting a new family in the city.

D. Moving into the city to find a job.

Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.

4.

A. Convincing others to join the Army.

B. Doing his responsibility.

C. Helping others.

D. Acting violently.

Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.

5.

A. He ruined the newspaper.

B. He put it on his door.

C. He wrote a letter to the opinion page.

D. He cut something out of it.

A

C

B

D

D

Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!

Part 3 Understanding Passages

(每小题:分)

Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.

1.

A. Becoming an artist.

B. Making money as an artist.

C. Marketing and promoting.

D. Doing commercial art.

2.

A. They can turn creativity into a career.

B. They must pursue a bachelor's degree.

C. They have special ability in art.

D. They must learn about the business of art.

3.

A. 8.

B. 9.

C. 14.

D. 5.

4.

A. They are able to choose their own hours.

B. They don't need to pursue a college degree.

C. They enjoy better reputations than others.

D. They get to work for themselves.

5.

A. Salaries.

B. Creativity.

C. Reputation.

D. Promotion.

A

C

A

A

D

Part 4 Multiple Choice

(每小题:分)

Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

1.In the 1700's North American colonists proclaimed their wealth

and social ________ by wearing elaborate clothing.

A. responsibility

B. events

C. organization

D. status

2. A good deal of the __________ for their success must go to

John Francis, the captain.

A. reputation

B. respect

C. credit

D. fame

3.I like my teacher, but feel no ________ for her.

A. affection

B. like

C. feeling

D. motion

4.Many old readers do not like the modern ________ of The Holy

Bible; they've gotten used to the traditional one.

A. publication

B. vision

C. version

D. copyright

5.She goes to the dentist to have her teeth ________ twice a

week.

A. looked

B. watched

C. observed

D. inspected

6.Policemen wear a uniform that makes them __________ from

others.

A. distinctive

B. straight

C. distinguished

D. clear

7.Like all the plans I will suggest, it is not ______; this is part of

a long, north-east facing border in my own garden.

A. imaginary

B. imagine

C. marine

D. imaginable

8.Most broadcasters believe that TV has been unfairly criticized

and argue that the power of the medium is ________.

A. granted

B. remedied

C. implied

D. exaggerated

9.In the ________ of the project not being a success, the

manager stands to lose up to $30 million.

A. face

B. time

C. event

D. course

10.You ________ him so closely; you should have kept your

distance.

A. shouldn't have been following

B. shouldn't follow

C. mustn't follow

D. couldn't have been following

D

C

A

C

D

A

A

D

C

B

Part 5 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每小题:分)

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.

Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.

What is behind the symbols of American civilization? Americans

1.

They talk a lot about how values like loyalty and honesty are

a(n) 2.

talk about how they got everything they have by simply 3.

tell you what is 4.

credit for what others have done for you and acting without 5.

6.

the African slaves who built their country? They put it together

from the ground 7.

thanking the Chinese slaves that helped to build the first

railroad that 8.

should 9.

were the ones 10.

land.

They want us to believe that Americans 11.

superior character. They want us to think that this is somehow

12.

must not be part of what they are 13.

to. America's success 14.

One of these is the fact that its citizens have a(n) 15.

boast of this 16.

statue 17.

monuments for the courage of 18.

in wars. However, where are the statues 19.

Americans are not alone when it comes to a past they should

be 20.

to them boast about their virtue.

exaggerate

fundamental

exerting

typically

consideration

Have you ever

up

crossed

apologize

from whom

exhibit

responsible

referring

is owing

unique

instead

dedicated

those

erected

ashamed of

Part 6 Translation from English into Chinese (每小题:分)

Directions: Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.

1. A man sat at the table, a cigarette held tightly between his

fingers.

2.As with many revolutions in technology, you are unlikely to be

aware of this one.

3.Why bother with risks like the stock market, when you could so

easily do better with something else?

4.We're talking to the various parties to come up with an

explanation of the facts so we can make a determination.

5.Once you know her distinctive style, you can recognize Jane's

greeting cards with no difficulty—bright, funny, and with an

eye to the past.

一个人坐在桌,香烟紧紧被拿着在他的手

指之间。

跟很多技术变革一样,你可能感受不到这

一次的变革。

为什么要冒股票市场这样的风险?你本来

可以很轻易地做点别的什么。

们与各个党派商谈,以提出一个对所有事

实的解释,这样我们就能做出一个决定。

一旦你知道了她独特的风格,你可以识别

Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)

(每小题:分)

Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.

Time passed and my cards sold well. My enthusiasm for the greeting card business grew quickly. All along, I had been drawing fantasy art: monsters, dragons, castles, etc. With the birth of my first son in 1980, the content of my work went through a pretty dramatic change.

Fantasy went out of the window, and I began to illustrate reality.

In the spring of 1983, we, The Mary Engelbreit Greeting Card Company, took our 12 little designs to New York to exhibit them at a national card show.

I remember how big the show was. I just couldn't get over it. I had no idea there were so many different card companies. And it was exciting because our 12 little cards were getting a lot of attention in that huge place!

I've been told one of the reasons we had so much success at that show is because my card style was different than anything else at the market. I typically draw complicated details and use deep colors and funny or meaningful quotations.

By 1985, many greeting card publishers started noticing my art, and two of them approached me with licensing contracts.

I have always believed if you choose a job you love, you'll never work a day in your life. If you ask about the mystery of my success,

all I can say is this: to imagine is everything!

1.Before the birth of her first son, Mary Engelbreit's cards

focused on ________.

A. reality

B. daily life

C. fantasy

D. dragons

2.The New York show was so big that Engelbreit ________.

A. couldn't walk through it

B. couldn't believe it

C. couldn't stay to the end of it

D. couldn't understand it

3.Engelbreit's cards were successful because ________.

A. they were distinctive in style

B. they had a thank-you sentence

C. they had complicated details

D. they were rich in color

4. A couple of greeting card companies ________.

A. presented Engelbreit with contracts

B. asked Engelbreit to make her cards more distinctive

C. wanted Engelbreit to use more meaningful quotations

D. thought her cards were to complicated

5.According to Mary Engelbreit, the key to success is ________.

A. devotion

B. opportunity

C. good luck

D. imagination

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.

In the early days of sea travel, seamen on long voyages lived exclusively on salted meat and biscuits. Many of them died of scurvy (坏血病), a blood disease which causes swollen gums, livid (铅色的) white spots on the flesh and general exhaustion. On one occasion, in 1535, an English ship arrived in Newfoundland with its crew seriously ill. The men's lives were saved by Iroquois Indians (易洛魁印第安人) who gave them vegetable leaves to eat. Gradually it came to be realized that scurvy was caused by something lacking in the sailors' diet. Captain Cook, on his long voyages of discovery to Australia and New Zealand, established the fact that scurvy could be warded off by the giving fresh fruit to the sailors.

Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious diseases if certain important elements are missing. These elements are called "vitamins". Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with a lack of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, for example, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, is thought to increase our chances of catching colds.

The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet, say, during the extended periods of religious fasting (斋戒), or when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to supply the missing vitamins.

6.Which of the following happens because of scurvy?

A. People become hungry.

B. People lose blood.

C. People become livid.

D. People feel pain in their gums.

7.How would the sailors ward off scurvy on long trips?

A. They took fresh fruit with them.

B. They stopped in places to relax.

C. They often found Indians to help.

D. They ate vegetable leaves regularly.

8.Which vitamin helps protect us against colds?

A. Vitamin A.

B. Vitamin B.

C. Vitamin C.

D. Vitamin D.

9.What supplies all the vitamins we need to be healthy?

A. Any one of the different sorts of green vegetables.

B. Diets like those taken by religious people.

C. Certain important elements known by letters.

D. Mixed diets with different fruits and vegetables.

10.When should people take vitamins?

A. When wanting to be healthy.

B. When joining a religion.

C. When dieting to lose weight.

D. When protecting against sickness.

C

B

A

A

D

D

A

C

D

C

Part 8 Short Composition Writing

(每小题:分)

Directions: Write a short composition of about 150 words on one of the topics given below and according to the structure you have learned.

A short composition following the structure of time sequence.

1.How did Uncle Sam become one of America's symbols?

11 For nearly 100 years, this grand old

personification of the United States has

encouraged young men to go off and get

killed in a war for the good of their

country. But did you know that the image

of Uncle Sam, first depicted in a U.S.

Army poster in 1917, was based on a

similar English recruitment poster

created three years earlier? Our greatest

American icon is nothing more than a

cheap knock-off of some British guys

named Lord Kitchener and John Bull.

Nothing says ―American independence‖

quite like a total rip off of an icon native

to the country we fought so hard to

distance ourselves from. Truth be told,

Uncle Sam doesn’t even really compare

to Lord Kitchener. He doesn’t have

Kitchener’s awesome mustache, and his

costume looks especially ridiculous when

you stand him next to a man wearing the

full uniform of the British Army. But the

kicker is that Lord Kitchener was a real

person

from 1914 to 1916. We’d like to give

Uncle Sam the benefit of the doubt, but

the fact of the matter is that real

people

imaginary people every time.

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3--答案

The shortest way t 新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3 答案 Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good (5) achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 1, 2, 4

The shortest way t Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 1.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire 2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life 3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived (3)impressed(4)ability or the skills Listening Task 2 Activity 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11

The shortest way t Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Activity 2 e-g-c-b-f-a-d Activity 3 1. 90 minutes 2. true landmark 3.(1)10 times(2)focus 4. make this challenge 5. seven miles 6.(1)four months(2) outstanding achievement

The shortest way t Role-play Task 1 Activity 1 B Activity 3 1. Like I said 2. having said that 3. That's what I was saying Presenting Task 1 Activity 2 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(全)

U n i t 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned( 装空调的;有冷气的 ) 2 handmade (手工制作的) 3 thunderstruck (非 常吃惊的) 4 heartfelt (衷心的;诚挚的) 5 data-based (基于数据的)6 self-employe d (自主经营的) 7 custom-built (定制的;定做的) 8 weather-beaten (饱经风霜的) VIII 1. well-informed (对…… 非常熟悉的) 2 new-found (新获得的) 3 hard-earned (辛苦挣得 的) 4 soft-spoken (说话温柔的) 5 newly-married (新婚的) 6 widely-held (普遍认为的) 7 well-meant (出于好意的) 8 well-educated (受过良好教育的) IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom. 3 whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them. 4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer. 5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago. XI 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说答案

第一单元 Sharing: Task 1 (1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2 (1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life Sharing: Task 3 Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, f Sharing: Task 4 Q 1 Key(s): danced Q 2 Key(s): (1) view of (2) fun Q 3 Key(s): drink Q 4 Key(s): (1) west (2) delicious meal Q 5 Key(s): (1) house (2) television/TV Listening: Task 2 Activity 1 Q 1 Key(s): 1962 Q 2 Key(s): fourth/4th Q 3 Key(s): 1990 Q 4 Key(s): 1996 Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher (2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work

(6) his wife (7) in his own words Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea (9) happiness Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 (1) It was great (2) He's a football player/He is a football player (3) It was really beautiful Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1 Q 1 a small town Q 2 1993 Q 3 2008 Q 4 2003 Q 5 7/seven Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10

新视野大学英语第三版翻译

BOOK TWO Unit 5 丝绸之路(Silk Road)是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆(Eurasia)的交通线路,由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主,故称"丝绸之路"。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁,丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展,对世界文明进程有着深远影响。当前,在新的历史条件下,我国提出了"一带一路"(One Belt, One Road)(即"丝绸之路经济带"和"21世纪海上丝绸之路")的战略构想。"一带一路"以合作共赢为核心,强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展。这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应。 The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name "the Silk Road". As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of "One Belt, One Road" (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of "One Belt, One Road" focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road. Unit 6 国民幸福指数(National Happiness Index,NHI)是衡量人们幸福感的一种指数,也是衡量一个国家或地区经济发展、居民生活与幸福水平的指标工具。随着中国经济的高速增长,中国政府越来越重视人民群众生活质量和幸福指数的提升。政府注重改善民生,努力改善人民群众的经济状况,满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求。当前,中国政府提倡释放改革红利,让人民群众得到更多实惠。所有这些都将有效促进我国国民幸福指数不断提升。 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案

新视野第三册答案 Unit 1 Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams 《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 9 1. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams. 2. It‘s small, with a population of only 320. 3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy. 4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard. 5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village. 6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activities against the Irish Republican Army. 7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places. 8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own. 9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people. 10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to just ify it.‖ 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 9 1. suspicion 2. restored 3. considerate 4. inherited 5. furnish 6. justify 7. substantial 8. fantastic 《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅳ, p. 10 1. To his embarrassment he discovered 2. like that 3. strike deals with 4. live it out 5. falls upon dark days

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译 Unit 1 The Way to Success 课文A Never, ever give up! 永不言弃! As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide. Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!" 英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了,在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。 在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5 英尺5 英寸高,体重却有107 公斤。他作了言简意赅的讲话:“年轻人,要永不放弃。永不放弃!永不放弃!永不,永不,永不,永不!” Personal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas - none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. No task is too hard. No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult. Take the example of two of the most scholarly scientists of our age, Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison. Both faced immense obstacles and extreme criticism. Both were called "slow to learn" and written off as idiots by their teachers. Thomas Edison ran away from school because his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions. Einstein didn't speak fluently until he was almost nine years old and was such a poor student that some thought he was unable to learn. Yet both boys' parents believed in them. They worked intensely each day with their sons, and the boys learned to never bypass the long hours of hard work that they needed to succeed. In the end, both Einstein and Edison overcame their childhood persecution and went on to achieve magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today. Consider also the heroic example of Abraham Lincoln, who faced substantial hardships,

新视野大学英语第三版第三册答案

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