2015-2016学年外研版小学英语六年级英语毕业考试分类总复习【精品推荐】

2015-2016学年外研版小学英语

六年级英语毕业考试分类总复习【精品推荐】

小学英语总复习（一）------名词名词有可数名词和不可数名词之分。可数名词可用数字来计算，有单、复数形式，不可数名词不能用数字来计算，没有复数形式。

一、可数名词单数变复数规则

1．一般情况，直接在名词后加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, foot-foots 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾的词，在词尾加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾得词，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, baby-babies 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives,wife-wives 5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice，child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

I _______ him _______ this _______ her ______ watch ______child ______that photo day_______sandwich________ boy_______dress ________tooth_______ sheep______box_______man______woman_______toy family

小学英语总复习（二）------介词

下面就时间概念的介词用法做一简要介绍和比较。

1．at

(1)表示时间概念的某一个点。（在具体的某一时刻和时段等）。

at night at 6:00

(2)表示在某一具体地点（小地点）。如at the bus stop ,at home

2．on

(1) 在······上面（表面接触；长在上面）。如on the chair,on the tree

(2)在某天的上午、下午或晚上。如:on Monday ,on Tueday moring 3．in

（1）在······里面。如：in the box

（2）在一段时间里。如:in the moring

（3）在某一年份、季节、月份。如：in 2014，in October,in summer

（4）在······上（外来）如：There is a cat in the tree.

4．after

（1）在······之后（时间）。如：I often play football school .

(2)在······后面(位置)。如：I can run after you .

口诀（时间介词）

年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行。

遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in。

要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。

午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。

at也用在时分前，说“差”可要用上to，

说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，

莫让岁月空蹉跎。

口诀（方位介词）

in在······里，out在······外，在旁边的是beside，靠近的为by， on 在······上，under在·······下，over在······上头，below在底下。

词语练习

一、介词填空

1、_______ the school playground

2、_________ Wednesday

3、a lot _______ fruit trees

4、live _________ a town

5、look ______ them 7、________ New Year

6、_________ Christmas Day

小学英语总复习（三）------代词

一、人称代词和物主代词

1、人称代词有主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词有形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。

二、指示代词

共有四个：this,that,these,those。this 和that 用于指代单数，these和those用于指代复数。

三、疑问代词

一般用来构成特殊疑问句，常见的疑问代词有who（谁）,when什么时候）,where （哪里）,what（什么）,how（怎样）,which（哪一个）等等。

练习

一.填写代词表

二.用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )

12. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

13. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )

14. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

三、用am, is, are 填空

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. You, he and I ______ from China.

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.

7. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

8. Whose dress ______ this?

9. Whose socks ______ they?

10. That ______ my red skirt.

小学英语总复习（四）------形容词

形容词比较级和最高级变化规则:

不规则变化的形容词:

little / few（原形）- less （比较级）- least（最高级）

good（原形） - better（比较级） - best（最高级）

bad （原形） - worse（比较级） - worst（最高级

小学英语总复习（五）------一般现在时

(一)一般现在时的基本用法;

1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频率的时间状语连用，（alway, usually,

sometime, never, every day, every week，······

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

2.表示客观现实和普遍的真理。如：The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

3.表示主语的特征、能力、职业、性格。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。My mother is a teacher .我妈妈是位老师。（二）一般现在时的构成：

1. be动词：

①肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。

②否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

③一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No,

I'm not.

2. 行为动词：

①肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English. 我们学习英语。

（当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语）

②否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread.

（当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.）

③一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：- Do you often play

football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't.。

（三）一般现在时动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：look-looks, play--plays

2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies,fly--flies

另外，还有一些特殊情况，需熟记。如：have—has

一般现在时用法练习:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink______ go_______ stay ________ make ________look ________ have_______ pass_______ carry___ come________ watch______

fly ________ study_______ do_________ teach_______ have

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. What day _______(be) it today?－It’s Saturday.

16. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

小学英语总复习（六）------现在进行时

现在进行时

现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

be+动词ing构成

基本结构：主语+be+ 动词ing. 如：I am watching TV.

②否定句基本结构：主语+be not + 动词ing.如：I am not watching TV.

③一般疑问句基本结构：be动词+主语+动词ing?

如：Are you watching TV? Yes , I am./No,I am not.

④特殊疑问句基本结构：疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing?

如：What are you doing?

但疑问词当主语时，其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 如：Who is watching TV?

ing（动词现在分词）的变化规则

动词现在分词构成：动词原形+ing，规则如下：

①一般情况下直接加ing

think---thinking sleep---sleeping send---sending speak---speaking

②以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing

come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking

③以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing

stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running skip---skipping

这类词还有：get, run, set, sit, stop, swim, drop 等。

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ stop_________

go________like________ write________read________have_________shop______ sing ________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6. .______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our grandma doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing housework .(改成否定句和一般疑问句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books. (对划线部分进行提问)

________________________________________________________________

小学英语总复习（七）------一般将来时一般将来时

表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可以表示打算、计划或准备做某事。

常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

一般将来时的用法和结构;

⑴肯定句:

①主语+will+ 动词原形+其它.

如：I will go to the park tomorrow.

②主语+be going to + 动词原形+其它

如：I am going to go to the park tomorrow.

be going to = will

I will go to the park tomorrow. = I am going to go to the park tomorrow.

⑵否定句：

在be动词（am, is, are）后加not，情态动词will后加not(will not=won’t)。

例如：I will have a picnic this afternoon.→ I won’t going to have a picnic this afternoon.

⑶一般疑问句：

把be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

I will go to the park tomorrow.-----Will you go to the park tomorrow?

⑷特殊疑问句

1、问人疑问词为(Who)

例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.

2. 问某人要去干什么疑问词为(What).

例如：My father is going to watch TV this afternoon. →What is your father going to do this afternoon?

3. 问某人去哪里疑问词为（where）

H e’s going to have a picnic in the park.

------ Where is he going to have a picnic?

4．问某人什么时候去疑问词为（when）

例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed?

将来时练习：

一、填空

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?

I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

二、按要求改写句子。

1. Nancy is going to dance.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to dance.

2. I’ll go to school.（改否定）

I _______ go ______school.

3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.

12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

3. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.

4. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend?

5. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

6. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

小学英语总复习（八）------一般过去时

①⑵②⑶⑷⑸③④

一般过去式

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

常用的表示过去的时间状语有：yesterday , last year /month/week/night,just now,ago.

;

⑴谓语动词为be动词的句型结构

①肯定句：主语+be动词过去式+其它

如：Mr Li was a teacher ten years ago.

②否定句：主语+be动词过去式+not+其它如：

如：Mr Li was not a teacher ten years ago.

③be动词过去式+主语+其它

如：Was Mr Li a teacher ten years ago?

⑵一般过去时be动词的变化：

①am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

②are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

③带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

⑵谓语动词是实义动词的句型结构

①肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它如：Jim went home yesterday.

②否定句：主语+didn’t +动词原形？如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

③一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形？如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如： What did Jim do yesterday?

当疑问词做主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday?

．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play—played, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：like—liked

3．以重读闭音节结尾，先双写末尾的辅音字母，在加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am, is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

过去时练习

一、写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______eat________ are ________ look

drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ buy_______ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ see_________ watch_________ win__________ do ________ put ______ give_____

二、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ at school just now.

2. He ________ at the camp last week.

3. We ________ students two years ago.

4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

三、句型转换

1.He was an English teacher.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.All the students are very happy.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.They were in the classroom.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

过去时练习

一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photo s at t he Sports day.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

过去时综合练习（1）

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.

3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

6. He ______ _ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

7. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

小学英语总复习（九）

------There be 句型与have, has的区别

1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定（就近原则0。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？

How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？

Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”

1. I________a good father and a good mother.

2. ____________a book on the desk.

3. He_________a stamp.

4. _____________a basketball in the playground.

5. She__________some dresses.

6. They___________a nice garden.

7. What do you___________?

8. ______________a reading-room in the building?

9. What does Mike___________?

10. ______________a map of the world on the wall.

11. My father_________a story-book.

12. _______________a story-book on the table.

13. _____________some maps on the wall.

14. How many students____________in the classroom?

15. My parents___________some nice pictures.

用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There_______ a lot of sweets in the box.

2、There _______ some milk in the glass.

3、There _______ some people under the the big tree.

4、There _______ a picture and a map on the wall.

5、_______ there any kites in the classroom?

6、There _______ lots of flowers in our garden last year.

7、There _______ four cups of coffee on the table.

8. There ______ a girl in the room.

Fill in the blank with “ have,has ”

1. Miss Li__________an English book

2. He_________a good friend.

3. They__________ some masks.

4. We___________some flowers.

5. She___________ a duck.

6. My father____________ a new bike.

7. Our teacher_________ an English book.

8. Nancy_________many skirts.

9. David__________some jackets.

11. My friends__________a football.

12. What do you__________?

14. What does Mike__________?

15. His brother________a basketball.

小学英语毕业总复习单词归类表

一、学习用品(school things)

pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子bag包schoolbag书包book书Chinese book语文书dictionary词典story-book 故事书newspaper报纸post card明信片English book英语书math book数学书二、人体（body）

foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿

三、颜色（colours）

red红色blue蓝色yellow黄色green绿色white白色pink粉色红purple紫色orange橙色brown棕色black黑色

四、动物（animals）

cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠bear熊deer鹿monkey猴panda熊猫lion狮子tiger老虎hen母鸡sheep绵羊cow奶牛

五、人物（people）

friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲

sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人

Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mum妈妈dad爸爸

parents父母son儿子daughter女儿child 孩子baby婴儿

aunt姑姑robot机器人grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父ousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹

六、职业（jobs）

teacher教师student学生pupil小学生doctor医生nurse护士dancer舞蹈演员driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家policeman(男)警察

七、食品、饮料（food & drink）

rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋

fish鱼cake蛋糕biscuit饼干noodles面条tea茶meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉soup汤Coke可乐ice-cream冰淇淋juice果汁coffee 咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐hot dog 热狗hamburger汉堡包vegetable蔬菜sweet糖果

八、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)

apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨watermelon西瓜tomato西红柿

potato土豆peach桃orange橙子

九、衣服（clothes）

jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙

socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣

hat(有沿的)帽子cap鸭舌帽trousers裤子

十、交通工具(vehicles)

bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车plane/airplane飞机

十一、杂物（other things）

window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子computer计算机light灯picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板present礼物football足球phone电话bed床table桌子TV电视photo照片knife刀fork叉money钱chopsticks筷子toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子violin小提琴flute笛子yo-yo溜溜球e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件

十二、地点（locations）

home家room房间bedroom卧室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院farm农场zoo动物园garden花园playground操场factory工厂supermarket超市country国家city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站the Great Wall长城

十三、课程（classes）

sports体育运动science科学Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课music 音乐Art美术

十四、国家、城市（countries & cities）

China/PRC中国America/USA美国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大

Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科

十五、气象（weather）

cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的

hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报

十六、景物（nature）

river河流lake湖泊road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物（plants）

flower花grass草tree树leaf叶子

十八、星期（week）

Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四

Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末

十九、月份（months）

Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月

May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月

二十、季节（seasons）

spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天

二十一、方位（directions）

south南north北east东west西left左边right右边

二十二、患病（illness）

have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a headache头疼二十三、数词（numbers）

one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七

eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三

fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八

nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百

first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth 第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十

二十四、形容词(adj.)

big大的small小的long长的tall/high高的short短的；矮的

fat胖的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的funny滑稽可笑的sweet甜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的good好的fine健康的great很好的heavy 重的new新的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cut可爱的little小的beautiful漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的easy简单的better更好的

二十五、介词（prep.）

in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面I n front of在……前面

二十六、动词（v.）

play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳

walk走run(ran)跑climb爬eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带

live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习（learned）sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书water the flowers浇花sweep the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室wash the clothes洗衣服use a computer使用计算机

do morning exercises做早操have breakfast吃早饭have dinner吃晚饭fly kites放风筝

go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动

get（got）up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西

play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信

send an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank 谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝smell闻look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变