Vocabulary

Vocabulary
Vocabulary

Vocabulary

教学目标:

1.理解反义词

2.掌握基本形容词的反义词前缀。

3.在具体的语言环境中正确恰当的使用形容词。

教学内容:

四会

词汇:unhealthy, unlucky, unpleasant

教学准备:

1 教学图片

2 投影仪

教学步骤:

Step1

1.默写短语和句型。

2.核对作业P11 D部分

3.提问:Do you think people’s lives are better now? Why do you think so?

Step2

让学生在笔记本上造句,请3-4人在黑板上写,教师进行点评,帮助学生复习学生学过的反义词。

要求:所写的句子中必须要出现一到两对反义词或反义词组。

例:My book is new, yours is old.

Turn on the radio and turn off the TV, there will be some important news.

Step3

进一步复习和巩固学生对反义词的掌握,进行小竞赛,让学生进行强答,完成下面词的反义词。

Cheap easy fast good happy

High hot new same long

Complete correct healthy honest kind

Like lucky pleasant polite possible

Step4

让学生总结出P12表格中形容词反义词的规律,教师进行小结:

指出形容词反义词的前缀im-; in-; un-; dis-

Step5

1. 完成P12 练习。

2. 补充练习

用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1) Simon is an (honest) boy, we don’t want to play with him.

2) Jack can’t pass the exam, he felt (happy) for that.

3) Oh, I’m very (lucky). The bus just left one minute ago.

4) It’s (polite) for us to speak loudly to the old.

5) Bob, you are (kind) to me. You never help with my housework now.

单项选择

( )1.The price of this MP3 is so , I won’t take it.

A. expensive

B. low

C. large

D. high

( )2. The climate(气候) in Kunming is . You’ll feel comfortable all over the year.

A.uncomfortable

B. cold

C. pleasant

D.

hot

( )3. The school life in China is from that in Britain.

A.same

B. difficult

C. different

D. simple

( )4. The passage is for us to read. There aren’t any words in it.

A. difficult; new

B. easy; new

C. difficult; difficult

D. easy; easy

( )5. We got to the cinema late because

of the traffic.

A.light

B. large

C. heavy

D. big

( )6. To my disappointment(失望), the swimming pool was for the whole time during our stay.

A.closed

B. open

C. busy

D. clean

Step6

Homework

1.记忆本课所学的词汇。

2.完成补充练习

将下面的短语或句子翻译成英文

1、写一篇关于…的文章

2、采访某人

3、那个地区的历史

4、七十多岁

5、告诉我很多他的往事

6、虽然他很累,但是他仍然在努力工作。

7、他一个人在外工作,有时感到孤单。

8、对他来说,现在很容易像以前一样经常见他的老朋友。

vocabulary

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练习100题vocabularyandstructure

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Academic Vocabulary Equipping yourself with the relevant academic vocabulary will give you a head start in your university studies. Especially if you’re a second language learner of English, studying in a foreign language can be very difficult and time-consuming. In order to do well, you may want to consider the following ways of learning academic vocabulary more effectively and relevantly. You will need: The General Service List. The GSL is a list of general and basic vocabulary of English used in order of frequency. It has been recognized and used quite extensively among second lan- guage learners of English for work and study. It was first created by West in 1953. The version used was then adapted by Baumann and Culligan in 1995. It contains almost 2,300 words. The GSL here is divided into smaller sublists. Sublist 1 has the first 500 words. Sublist 2 the next 500 words etc. For the complete word lists, refer to: https://www.360docs.net/doc/e713674354.html,/~alzsh3/acvocab/wordlists.htm Subject-related Word List. This is a list of words which is specific to your discipline of studies, for example, finance, accounting, education and others. The index at the back of your textbook is generally the best guide to the terms, concepts that are widely used in the subject. The index is a valuable guide to understanding the key concepts and terms used in a subject. So make good use of the book index. You may also want to consult this site for some additional help and ideas. https://www.360docs.net/doc/e713674354.html,/vocab/select/selframs.htm The Academic World List. The AWL is first developed by and compiled by Averil Coxhead Victoria University of Wellingtown, New Zealand. The AWL contains 10 sublists that include 570 word families which appeared most frequently in academic texts. There are 60 words in each sublist 1-9, and 30 in Sublist 10. Sublist one consists of the 60 mostly frequently ap- peared words in the academic texts and sublist two consists of the next 60 word families and so on. The academic corpus contained approximately3,500,000 active vocabulary taken from a variety of texts used and read across the faculties, spanning over more than 25 subject areas. The complete Academic Word list of 570 root words and their word families can be conveniently found in https://www.360docs.net/doc/e713674354.html,/vocab/select/awl.htm with a quick link to their the dictionary meanings. A note to mention is that the list here is arranged in alphabetical order and NOT by sublists. Nevertheless, this is a great site to learn the meanings of the AWL words.

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A Apple(苹果) Art(艺术)Animal(动物)Ant(蚂蚁) Area(区域) Ask(询问)Answer(答案)Attention(注意)Afternoon(下午)Apron(围裙)Alligator(鳄鱼)B Ball(球) Box(盒子) Bag(包) Book(书) Button(纽扣) Bed(床) Butter(黄油) Bead(珠子) Banana(香蕉) Brother(兄弟) Bird(鸟) Belly (button)(肚脐) Bottom(臀部) Blood(血) Behind(后面) Back(背面) Borrow(借) Bake(ing)(烘焙) Brush ( teeth)(刷) Bring(带来) Big(大) Blue(蓝色) Black (黑色) Bottle(瓶子) Bowl(碗) C Car(汽车) Cup(杯子) Chair(椅子) Circle(圆圈) Candle(蜡烛) Cat(猫) Cow(奶牛) Classroom(教室) Close(关) Come(来) Count(数数) Careful(仔细) Circle-time(围坐) Center(中心) Cold(冷) Cool(凉爽) Cloudy(多云) Clean(干净) D Door(门) Doll(洋娃娃) Dough (面团) Desk(桌子) Dog(狗) Duck(鸭) Dance(跳舞) Down(下面) Do(做) Don’t (do not)(不做) Draw(画画) Day(白天) Dry(干的) Dad(daddy)(爸爸) Dirty(脏的) E English(英语)Egg(蛋)Eraser(橡皮擦)Elephant(大象)East(东边)Eye(s)(眼睛)Ear(耳朵) Eat(吃) Eight(八)Easter(复活节) F Fruit(水果) Flour(面粉) Flower(花) Friend(朋友) Front (in front of. . )前面 Foot/feet(脚) Finger(s)(手指) Face(脸) Fall(秋天) Fly(飞) Four(四) Five(五) Friday(星期五) Funny(有趣) Frog(青蛙) G Gift(礼物) Go(走,去) Gently(温柔/轻轻地) Good(好的) God(神) Goose(鹅) Goat(山羊) Ghost(幽灵) Guitar(吉他) H House(房子) Hat(帽子) Home(家) Hair(头发) Hand(s)(手) Head(头) Help(帮助) Hold(握住) Hit(No hitting)打 Hot(热) Happy(高兴) He(他)

人教版Book5-unit2-Period-one--Vocabulary练习-(无答案)

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Vocabulary

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大学英语教程3 课后练习Vocabulary

1. Culture shock is generated by the anxiety that results from losing one's familiar signs of social interaction in new surroundings . 2. Chemicals sprayed on forests or gardens lie long in soil, entering into living organisms . 3. This black dog looks very cute with a white patch on its neck. 4. The landscape is gray and stark in northern China in winter. 5. After several people were stricken by a strange illness, there was rumor that the town was under a spell . 6. My friend complained that it is a misfortune to live in a polluted world. 7. There is a film of oil on the surface of the river. 8. One difficulty about moving to the countryside is that you might feel at sea with the natives' vernacular . 9. Field's will bequeathed his wife Hattie and son Claude the sum of twenty thousand dollars. 10. A testament is a legal document in which a person states how he wants his property and money to be disposed of after his death. 11. I hereby agree that I will never reveal such information to anyone who is not authorized to receive it. 12. In spite of his reputation as a good-for-nothing, Henry made a big fortune before he died. 13. Following the coffin, a long funeral procession proceeded slowly and solemnly . 14. Towards the end of the year 1694, the infection of Black Death spread to the palace, and reached the young and blooming Queen. 15. All men in the court laughed, and the pretty ladies giggled . 16. If you describe someone as a good-for-nothing , you think he is lazy or irresponsible. 17. "I don't understand," he said, with a(n) expression of complete surprise on his face. 18. He threw it aside with a(n) impatient gesture and another oath and walked off. 19. We inherit from our parents many of our physical characteristics. 20. Being a poor talker, the professor started his lecture in a flat, slow monotone . 21. She told a joke about death that I thought was in rather poor taste , considering that her father had just died. 22. He works at odd moments but he never takes it seriously. 23. When Tom was injured, they asked me to fill his spot in the match. 24. No one answered the phone. She could conceivably have left. 25. There was something in the tone of her voice, a slight touch of bitterness perhaps. 26. When she was 12, she started feeling embarrassed by the attention of the adults. 27. Stop mothering her - she's 30 years old and can take care of herself. 28. David missed the sunshine when he returned to England after ten years in a hot country. 29. His low voice and shy smile soon made him a favorite among his classmates. 30. An effective way to reduce labor cost is to use machines to replace workers. 31. What accounts for his ability to survive to such an old age? 32. The event should be described as accurately as possible, showing all the details. 33. I can't fathom how they can dance all night long and wake up at 8:00 A.M. 34. The fans watched in dismay as their team lost 0-7 to Germany. 35. He displayed admirable honesty in telling the whole truth to the public. 36. In his speech the chairman paid tribute to the social workers for all their hard work. 37. Jason faced a(an) staggering amount of work when he returned from vacation. 38. At the age of twenty-nine, he had been regarded by many as one of the most accomplished pianists in the world. 39. The two composers collaborated on the opera. One wrote the music, and the other wrote the lyrics. 40. He was a(an) amateur singer until the age of 30, when he turned professional. 41. The essence of his teaching is nonviolence and love for everyone. 42. People used to believe that the earth was at the centre of the universe' and that it was stationary and motionless. 43. There's not a(an) vestige of truth in his speech, I can safely say. 44. Infants cry instinctively to communicate hunger, thirst, discomfort, tiredness, or loneliness. 45. He looked at the crowd, as a(n) sober man looks at a group of drunks. 46. This children's book is both instructive and entertaining , although it is not particularly well-written. 47. When the author prolongs the heroine's death for two chapters, he is guilty of sentimentalizing the readers. 48. Those proud teenagers stalk the school as if they own the place. 49. There are some nice gentle slope that we can freewheel down on our bicycles. 50. If I am silent when they attempt to sever me from my own culture, how can I live with myself? 51. The man with a long scar on his right cheek is the murderer and the police is now pursuing him. 52. Statistics show that most amputations in this region are the result of snakebite. 53. Since the other side had taken the offensive , we had no choice but to defend ourselves. 54. This city has two restaurants of bizarre design - one like a hat, the other like an apple. 55. The research writer should try to use the simplest possible language without sacrificing the professional quality of the report. 56. Man, as he learns a little, is only too prone to regard himself as wise and to consider present knowledge as the final truth. 57. Some of the first English settlers to land in the east coast of America speculate on the possible benefits of westward movement almost immediately. 58. Since the days of Columbus, America has been another name for opportunity, where one seems able to accomplish anything. 59. Because they had to depend on themselves in a life-and-death struggle, the tramps showed indomitable courage just as the pioneers did. 60. Tramps seem to be a group possessed of peculiar traits-innate or acquired -which make them adopt a particular mode of existence. 61. In a Western movie, a legendary pioneer's life is usually intertwined with love affairs. 62. Generally speaking, if a tramp perished, it was not because his intelligence was below the average, but because he had acquired some unhealthy appetites which ultimately ruined him. 63. The receiving shelter run by the government offers free meals and one night's lodging for the tramps, but many of them still find the idea undesirable . 64. It is human nature to crave wealth beyond reach and neglect happiness already in hand. 65. Migrant workers become anxious to reckon with their bosses at the end of the year. 66. In some people's eyes, migrant workers resemble tramps and trouble-makers. 67. During the decoration of her new apartment, Ms. Huang found the migrant workers a cheerful and decent lot , which was quite to her surprise. 68. At sight of the grisly remains of the dead slaves, I could not help thinking how they had suffered in their lifetime. 69. With the help of DNA test, scientists today are able to identify some mythical figures in history. 70. A massive crowd of peasants flooded into the city in search of employment. 71. At the beginning of every new semester, it is common to see some clubs on campus recruit new members. 72. According to the official statistics, the damage caused by the earthquake was estimated at 3,000,000,000 dollars. 73. The number of some precious species has been decimated by illegal hunting and the worsened environment. 74. A book on the history of slavery is due to come out this October. 75. Historians have spent years studying the remains discovered in the ancient tomb. 76. Under the unrelenting pressure of standing out from other students, the young college student's health was ruined. 77. After long years of academic work, the scholar is suffering from a perpetual headache.

vocabulary

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食物常用词汇 Food vocabulary 1 烹调方式Cooking Method fried... 煎... deep fried... 炸(干炸)... quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)... stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤... crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁 mashed... ...馅、泥... in brown sauce 红烧... ... in soy sauce 酱汁... ... in hot sauce 干烧... ... in tomato sauce 茄汁... ... in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ... in rice wine 糟溜... ... with fish flavor 鱼香... ... with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ... in soup 汆... ... shreds ...丝 ... slices ...片 ... cubes ...块 2 调味品Condiments table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩 mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱monosodium glutamate 味精 酸sour 甜sweet 苦bitter 辣hot/spicy 咸salty 3 餐具Tableware knife 刀 fork 叉 spoon 匙 chopsticks 筷子 glass 玻璃杯 bowl 碗 cup 杯子 plate 盘子 dish 碟 napkin 餐巾 paper towel 纸巾 soup-ladle 汤勺 soup spoon 汤匙 toothpick 牙签 toothpick-holder 牙签筒 fruit plate 水果盘 cruet 调味瓶 coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 table cloth 桌布 teapot 茶壶 saucer 茶碟 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 tea spoon 茶匙 caddy 茶罐 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当

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