英文门窗术语

英文门窗术语

钢门及门框steel doors & frames 铝合金门及门框aluminum

不锈钢stainless steel 铜门及门框bronze doors and frames

木门panel wood doors

塑料门plastic laminate-faced doors 推拉门和格栅sliding doors & grilles 安全门detention/security doors

卷帘门和格栅coiling doors & grilles 工业厂房和棚厂门industrial & hangar doors

折叠门和格栅folding doors& grilles 防爆门blast-resistant doors

入口和商店门面ENTRANCE & STOREFRONTS

自动入口门automatic entrance doors

自动推拉平板式入口门auto-sliding flat panel entrance doors

入口转门revolving entrance doors 塑料窗vinyl windows

特种窗special windows

室外上卷式百叶窗exterior roll-up windows shutters

天窗及屋顶采光SKYLIGHTS

五金配件hardware

门用小五金door hardware

推拉和折叠门五金sliding & folding door hardware

门操作器door operators

密封条，门槛及密封胶weatherstripping,thresholds& seals 窗五金window hardware& specialties

门窗配件door and window accessories

Sash 扇

Transom 框梃

Mullion 扇梃

Hardware 五金件

Coupler 拼接材Reinforcement 钢衬Gasket 胶条，毛条

Screw 螺钉

Wood 木衬

Aluminum 铝衬

Door panel 门板

Fly screen 纱扇

Bead 压条

Inter lock 封盖

Sash connector 盖帽

Floating transom 对开梃

Glass Adjust Board 玻璃垫片

Auxiliary Material 辅助材料

Wide side height 长面长度

Narrow side height 窄面长度

Frame Mullion 框梃

Screen Sash 推拉纱扇

Inter Seal 盖帽

Outward Opening Sash 外开扇

Inward Opening Sash内开扇

Sliding Door Sash 推拉门扇

Screen sash Rail 挡轨

Pseudo Mullion假中梃

Intergrated Frame Mullion一体框梃

Door Sash 外开门扇

Door Frame 平开门框

Floor Spring Door Frame 地弹门框

Floor Spring Door Connecting 地

弹门连接件

Jaiousie Window Holder 百叶窗架

glazing Bead玻璃压条

Coupling连接材

90°Corner 90度转角连接材

Aluminium Rail Frame 铝轨外框

Jaiousie Window Vane百叶窗

Steel Reinforcement日系钢衬套

Fixed Frame固定框

Outer Frame 外框

Triple Glazing Bead 三玻压条

Doudle Glazing Bead 双玻压条

Single Glazing Bead 单玻压条

Doudle Seal Inward Sash双密封内

开扇

Triple Seal Outward Sash三密封外

开扇

Glass Pad 玻璃垫板

Tube 180度转角连接件

Decoration bar 装饰条

Universal Post 转角圆管

Brush Seal 密封毛条

Yarn net

Right-Angle Minor Frame直边小断

面外框

Right - Angle Frame 直边外框

Aluminium Rail Frame 铝轨框

Static Coupling 转角拼接框

header页眉

cutting centre 锯切中心

CNC数控

corner cleaning machine角缝清理

机

roller shutter machine 卷帘机

glazing bead saw 玻璃条锯

End milling 先孔

size limits 极限尺寸

optimisation 最优化

output 输出

ffcuts 边料，尾料

machine type 设备型号

pairing mode 设备模式

double mitre saw双角锯，铝材切割

profile feed 型材剖面

single cutting 单切

rear track后轮距

front track 前轮距

V-notch capabilities 切槽孔能力

Module 模块

Machinery control 设备控制

Part 零件

Part matrix 零件矩阵

digit logical code 三位逻辑代码

Store 库存

Face drainage 排水面

Specify 指定

Format code 格式代码

Stock code 库存编码

Set up the system 设置系统

Subsystem page 子系统页面

Rules page 规则页面

Frame bottom length 框底长Offset 偏移

Rang 环状

Pos code 销售代码

Saw prog 锯切程序

Drill code 钻头代码

Op field 操作区

Pilot hole 安装孔

Op class操作级别

Pn 性能参数

DSB双边的

Internally glazed sash 内装玻璃上Espagnole 插销

Drip rail 滴水槽

Door blinge 门铰链

Slot vent 气压平衡槽

Welding 焊接

Cutting，milling 铝塑材切割

Copy router 仿形钻床

Screw drilling 钻攻机

Bending machine 圆弧窗机Internal corner cleaner n内角酰

Set up the visibility 设置可见度Datum option 基准选择

Overall 全部

DIF差值

Map绘图计划

Date folder 资料库

Attribut page 属性页面

Adjoining 相邻

Modifiled 改进的

Solution page 解决方法页面

DLL 动态连接链

Drgo原来的

Server management 服务管理器

塑料窗vinyl windows

电子锁系统electrical locking systems

Flush door 平面门，全板门Ledged door 直板门

High-density plywood 压缩胶合板，高密度胶合板

Margined flush door 镶边平板门Exterior door户外门Bow door 弓形门

Double sliding door 双滑门

top rail 顶横档

bottom rail 下横档

panels 门面

lock stile 门锁竖挡

lock rail 门锁横档

threshold 门槛

hinge stile 铰链竖挡

jamb 框边

Ball bearing slide脚轮滑道

Bolt pin 螺栓插销

Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用

螺钉，螺帽

Accessories 附件

anti-slam防撞

arched拱形

arched head拱顶

assembly装配

barrel hinge圆柱合页

copy router仿形铣床

corner crimping machine挤角机

corner joint挤角角码

curve弯弧

decorative sash bar（门、窗魄力外）

的装饰格栅

drainage排水

drilling machine钻床

drilling patterns钻孔模板

end milling machine端铣机

fabrication制作、装配

face-fitted塔接式（扇比框高）

fitting装配

flush-fitted平齐式

gasket密封胶条

glazing bead玻璃扣条

glazing option玻璃槽口

hand punch手动冲床

hinge合页、铰链

horizontal pivot中轴（窗）

intercoms对讲装置

inward open内开

letterbox信箱

limiting stay限位撑、风撑

meeting rail假中停

mid-rail中横框

milling cut端铣机铣刀

mullion竖框

multioperation press多工位冲床

outer frame边框

outward open外开

pneumatic punch气动冲床

press tools冲模

profile型材断面

roller shutter卷帘

routing template仿形铣床模板

routing tools仿形铣刀

section节点

side hung平开

sill门槛、窗台

slide推拉

strip window条窗

tilt下悬

T-jointT形角码

transom横框

turn平开

vent开启扇口

ventilation通风

vertical pivot立轴（窗）

wall attachment（与墙体）安装附件

五金词汇

B Ball bearing slide脚轮滑道

Bolt pin 螺栓插销

Bolts and nuts for furniture 家具用

螺钉，螺帽

C Carcase 框架，架子

Castor 小脚轮

Ceiling 天花板

Central hinges 中央铰链

Chrome 铬

Complete range of drawer slide 各

种类型的抽屉滑道

Component 零配件，元件

Concealed hinge 内藏铰链

Cupboard-lock 拒门锁

D Decorative trims for furniture

家具金边饰条

Drawer-lock 抽屉锁

Drawer runner 抽屉滑槽

E

Equipment for surface treatment 表面处理工具

3/4 extension slide 部分开式滑道F Faucet 水龙头

Fixture 固定装置

Full extension slide 全开式滑道Furniture hardware家具五金Furniture parts 家具零配件Furniture structural parts 家具结构零件

Gas lift chassis 气压棒底盘

Glass door hinge 玻璃门铰链Heavy duty slide 承重式滑道

Hook lock 钩锁

Keyboard slide 键盘板滑道

Large head type 大头型

Locating dowel 定位榫钉

Lock rail 安锁冒头

M Magnetic catch 磁性拉手Magnetic-lock 磁锁

magnetic push latch磁性撞锁Marquetry work镶嵌装饰品

Metal fittings 金属配件

Matal handle 金属拉手

Mold模具

Office chair central tube accessories 办公椅中管配件Office chair hardware accessories 办公椅五金配件

Out set 外盖型套轮

Panel veneer 板料

Plastic bolt and threaded axis 塑料螺帽及牙轴

Pocket door slide 柜门滑道Prevent falling off due to turning 防止旋转脱落

Secret-hinge 暗铰

Semifinished furniture product and accessories 家具半成品及配件Semifinished product for interior fittings 装潢用半成品Simple connecting fittings 简单五

金配件

Single item 单项产品

Sliding door roller series 推拉门用

轮系列

Straight-lock 企口锁

Surface gluing 板面上胶

Veneer trimming 薄片整修

Vertical upright 直挂格

Wood-button 木纽

Wood components 木制配件

Wooden bar 车件

Wooden cork 木塞

Wooden curtain rod and ring 木制

窗帘杆及吊环

Woodscrew 木螺钉

Wreathed hand-rail 扭弯扶手

玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wall

4mm THK. Composite Aluminum

Plastic 4mm厚复合铝板

5mm THK. Aluminum Plate 5mm

厚单铝板

Acid 酸，酸性的

Across 横过，交叉

Allowable 允许

Alloy 合金

Alum. bracket 铝支架

Alum. Panel 铝板

Aluminum alloy 铝合金

Anchor Bolt 锚拴

Anchor 锚固

Angle steel 角钢

Annealed glass 浮法（退火）玻璃

Anodizing oxidation coating 阳极

氧化喷涂

Anodizing 阳化

Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆

Anti-reflective coating 防反射涂膜

Average=AVG. 平均

Aviation obstruction 阻航

Backer rod 加强棒,泡沫棒

Base level 基本平面,海平面

Be equivalent to 等于

Bear 负荷

bedding 衬垫

Bend 弯曲,屈服

Bituminous paint 沥青油

Bituminous 含沥青的

Bolt 螺栓

Bond 接合,搭接

Bonding 搭接,接合

Booklet 小册子

Brace 斜撑

Bracket 支托

Buckle 使弯曲,使屈服

Built-up 有组织的,密集的

Butt welding对接焊缝

Canopy 天蓬,雨蓬

Cantilever beam 悬臂梁

Caption 说明,标题

Cast-in 埋入

Catalogue 目录,总目

Cementitious 水泥的

Channel 槽,频道，通道

Circular hollow section 圆通

Clear glass 透明玻璃

Client 客户，委托人

Closure 外盖

Code 代码，法规

Coefficient 系数

Composite 混合物，混合

Compression 压，压迫

Compressive 受压的

Concealed 隐藏的

Concrete 混凝土

Constant 常数

Construction tolerance 施工容差

Contact surface 接触面

Continuous beam 连续梁

Contractor 承包商

Copper 铜

Court 中庭

Cracked 开裂的

Crylic acid coating 丙烯酸喷涂

Dead load 恒荷载

Deduction 折减，扣除

Definition 定义，精确度

Deflection 挠度

Deform 变形

Deformation 变形

Demountable panel 可拆除挂板Derivation 引出，导出

Detail 详图，节点图

Detection 探知，发现

Diagonal 对角线

Diagrid 斜交格构

Diaphragm 加强层

Die 冲模

Distributed 均匀的，分布的Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃Double Skin Wall 双层幕墙Downwind 顺风面

Drive pin 射钉

Dynamic 活动的，动态的Earthquake load 地震荷载Eccentric 偏心的

Egress door 紧急出口

Elastic 弹性的

Electrophoretic coating 电泳喷涂Element 构件

Embedment 预埋件

Equal angle 等边角钢

Examined 审定

Expansible 伸缩的

Expansion Bolt 膨胀螺栓Exposed frame 明框

Extrusion 挤压

Fabricate 加工

Fabrication 加工

Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Facial(facade) 脸部、表面的Fastener-Stainless Steel不锈钢紧固件

Fatigue 疲劳

Figured glass 压花玻璃

Fillet 带子，带形的

fillet weld 角焊缝

Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Fin 鳍，鳍状物

Fire prevention 防火

Fire Stop mineral wool 防火岩棉Fixing lug n.摩耳Flange 凸缘，翼缘

Flashing 防水板，遮雨板

Float glass 浮法玻璃

Foam Rod 泡沫填充棒

Folded 折叠的

Foreword 序言

Formula 方程

Free stand type 坐（落）地式

full glass curtain wall 全玻幕墙

galvanizing镀锌

Galvanization 镀锌

Galvanize 镀锌

Galvanized Bolt 镀锌螺栓

Geometry 几何定位，定位（图）

Granite cladding花岗岩围护，干挂

石

Granite 花岗石

Grille 格子,隔栅

Grout 水泥浆

Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆

Gutter Sleeve 天沟，排水沟

Gyration 回转，旋转

Half strengthened glass半钢化玻

璃

Hanger system 吊挂系统

Heat strengthened glass半钢化玻

璃

Heat Soak Test 引爆处理

Hidden frame curtain wall 隐框幕

墙

Hidden frame 隐框

Horizontal 水平的

Hot-dipped zinc galvanization热浸

锌

Imposed 应用的，施加的

Inclined 倾斜的

Inertia moment 惯性矩

Inertia 惯性

Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻

璃

Intumescent coating 防火涂层

in a complete manner在完整意义

Issue 发行，发布

Joint 连接

Joist 托梁，

Laminated glass 夹层玻璃

Lateral 侧面的，旁边的

Linear 线性的

Lip 薄片

Lips薄片、唇

Load 荷载，加载

Lobby 大厅

Local 局部的，地方性的

location blocks 定位块

Louver 百叶，百页

Lug 凸耳，凸杆

Machine Bolt 机制螺栓

Member.杆件

Membrane 防水层

Mesh 网，网状物

Metallic 金属的

Mild steel钢

Micron 微米

Mock-up 实体样板

Modulus 模量

Moment 力矩

Monumental glazing 巨幅玻璃

Movement capacity 变形能力

Negative 否定，负数

Neutral 中性的

Node 节点

Normal 普通的，法向的

Nut 螺丝帽

Operable panel 可开启面板

Panel 板，仪表板

Pane窗格玻璃

Patio 内庭

Peak 峰值

Penetration butt 对接埋入焊

Penetration 浸透，浸入

Pile 桩

Pin 大头钉，栓

Plate 金属板

Plinth 基座

Podium 矮墙，女儿墙

Poisson’s Ratio 泊桑比

Polished glass 磨光玻璃

Powder coating 粉末喷涂

Pre-cast 预埋，预置

Preliminary 初步的

Pressure 压力，压强

Principal 主要的

Purposed 计划的，打算的

PVDF Coating 氟碳喷涂

PVF2 Coating氟碳喷涂

Railing 扶手，栏杆

Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Refer 提交，查阅

Reflective glass 反射玻璃Reinforcement 加强件，加固物Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Relief pattern 浮雕图案Resistance 抵抗

Restrain 约束

Revision 修订，校订

Revolving panel 旋转面板reflective ratio反射率

Rigid Insulation 刚性绝缘体Rigidity 刚性

Rod 棒，竿

Scope 范围，广度

Screw 螺钉，拧紧

Sealant 密封胶

Security configuration 保安配置Self-weight 自重

semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框幕墙

Serial 序列，系列

Setting block 垫块

Shading coefficient 遮阳系数Shaft 管井

Shear force 剪力

Shear 修剪，剪切

Sheet 薄板

Similar 相似的，相同

Simply supported beam 简支梁Single glass.temperd单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass 单层钢化玻璃

Site-ground 室外地面

Silicone硅树脂

Slab 楼板Sleeve 袖子，套筒

Snow and ice retention雨雪拦截设

施

Span 跨度

Spandrel 横档

Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪

Splice 接合,连接

Square hollow section 方形管

Stainless steel bolt不锈钢螺栓

Steel bracket 钢角码

Stiffen 使变硬

Strength 强度

Structural silicone 结构硅胶

Strut 支柱

Sub-contractor 分包商

Submission 递呈,提交,服从

Suction 吸力

Sunshade 遮阳

Supplier 供应商

Supply 提供，补充，替代

Support on four sides 四边支撑

Support on two sides 两边支撑

Super-structure 主体结构

Symmetry 对称的

Tee n.T字形，T形物

Tempered glass 钢化玻璃

Tempered 调节的，钢化的

Tensile 拉力的，张力的

Tension 张力，拉力

Terrain 地带，地域，范围

Thread纤维

The arm of force 力臂

Tile 砖，磁片

Tinted 着色的

Tolerance 允许误差

Top 顶部，上总的

Torsion 扭转，扭矩

Transom 横梁，横档

Trapezoid 梯形，不等边四边形

transmissibility透射率

Type 类型，型号，打字

Typical 标准的

Unequal angle steel 不等边角钢

Unequal angle不等边角钢

Unfolded 展开图

Visible Light Reflectance 可见光反

射率

Visible Light Transmittance 可见光

透光率

Void 中空处

Walkable 可上人的

Weather proofing sealant 耐候胶

Weep 滴水

welding line焊缝

Welded seam 焊缝

Zinc-plated 镀锌

建筑词汇

masonry wall 砌筑墙体;砖石墙体

sag/cave in塌陷，凹陷

shear wall剪力墙

shear wall frame interaction框剪结

构

skeleton-and-skin system骨架结构

space frame空间网架

structural members结构构件

switchbox配电箱

tape inward收分

tensile strength拉力

timber construction =wood frame

木结构

transformer substation变电站

truss桁架

underground network of pipes地下

管网

wood beam木梁

weight strength重力

yield屈服

shell system壳体结构

bundled tube system束筒体系

cantilevered悬臂的

cantilevered end悬臂端

close interval（柱）间距紧凑

critical point（受力）临界点，相变

点

distributing box配电柜

framed tube框筒结构

grid structure网架结构

HVAC=Heating, Ventilation & Air

Conditioning暖通空调

heat exchanger空气循环

piled-up mass of adobe=sun-dried mud干打垒

precast预制的

precise measurements精确的计算prefabrication配件预制overlapping搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合

recirculate air再循环空气research model结构模型resistance against weathering|耐候性

安全防火隔热fire-safing insulation 安全荷载safe load；safety load

安全荷载系数safety load factor

安全帽protecting cap；safety helmet

安全系数safety factor/coefficient 安装标准installation benchmark

安装程序installation procedure

安装方法报告书installation method statement

安装工程erection work

安装就位erecting and setting

安装施工资格installation qualification

安装容差installation tolerance

暗匣Blind pocket

奥氏体Austenitic

百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds

百叶跨度length of the louver

百叶帘venetion blind

百页片Blade

百叶铝板aluminum louver panel 百叶式出气口louvered air outlet

搬运handling

板；板块board; plate；panel；slab 板材plate

半钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass

半径radius；semidiameter

半透明的translucent 半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed

framing glass curtain wall

包装packaging保安配置Security

configuration

保护（涂）层protective coating

保证（书）warranties

保温板heated board

保温材料insulation material

保温层insulating layer

保温顶棚heat insulated ceiling

保温（岩）棉insulation

报价bid；quote

报价单quotation

背板back-pan

备注remark

比例scale

比例proportion

避雷保护lightning protection

避雷针Lighting protection air

terminal

编号numbering；serial number

边缘荷载edge load

边缘块edge block

变化系数variation coefficient

变量Variable

变硬Stiffen

变形deform; deformation

变形缝movement joint

变形能力deformation capacity

标称nominal

标记mark/marking; indicator; label

标价bid price

标价单bid sheet

标签label；checklist

标示display

标书bid

标志signage

标准尺寸typical dimension

标准版本standards version

标准构件standard element

标准间隔材料standard spacer

material

标准节点typical detail

标准值characteristic value

表面处理finish

表面涂层surface coating

表面压缩应力surface

compression stress

冰雪处理与缓和ice and snow

management and mitigation

丙烯酸喷涂Duracron

玻璃安装材料glazing material

玻璃安装商glazier

玻璃板glass plate

玻璃采光顶glass skylight

玻璃窗；玻璃装饰glazing

玻璃窗标准glazing standards

玻璃窗工艺glazing workmanship

玻璃刀glass cutter

玻璃钢glass reinforced plastic

玻璃固定fixing for glass

玻璃间隔条glazing spacer

玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel

strand

玻璃类型表glass type schedule

玻璃密封垫glazing gasket

玻璃密封条glazing tape

玻璃面板glass panel

玻璃面砖glass facing tile

玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall;

window wall; glass wall; glass

panel wall; coated glass; twinkle

wall

玻璃腔glass pocket

玻璃墙面glass wall face

玻璃穹顶glass dome

玻璃透光率transmittance of glass

玻璃温度应力thermal stress of

glass

玻璃屋顶glass roof；glazed roof

玻璃压条glazing bead

玻璃翼/肋glass fin

玻璃原片primary glass

玻璃砖glass block

波纹corrugation

波纹拉丝不锈钢板stainless steel

finish corrugated

波形的corrugated

波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate 波形玻璃corrugated glass

波形垫片corrugated gasket

波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet

薄板sheet; thin slab

薄垫片Shim

薄膜film；membrane

薄膜玻璃film glass

薄膜防水membrane waterproofing 薄片Lip

补充文件supplement rider document

不等边角钢Unequal angle steel

不规则荷载abnormal load

不透明的opaque

不透明玻璃opaque glass

不锈钢stainless steel(S.S)

不锈钢吊杆S.S rod

不锈钢螺钉S.S screw

不锈钢紧钉螺钉S.S holding/set/stop screw

不锈钢紧固件Stainless Steel Fastener

不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw

不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt

不锈钢机制螺栓S.S machine bolt 不锈钢暖气罩S.S heating cover 不显眼的Inconspicuous

擦窗机，吊篮gondola

擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)

擦窗设备公司BMU supplier

擦窗机荷载gondola load

擦窗设备荷载BMU loads

擦窗器window cleaner

材料审查报告materials testing report

采购订单purchase order

采购活动procurement activity

采光玻璃屋顶skylight glass roof 采光系数daylighting factor

采用预埋件embed model 彩色夹层可视玻璃vision glazing

with colored interlayer

彩釉玻璃ceramic frit glass

彩釉夹胶玻璃ceramic frit

laminated glass

参数parameter

残余应力residual stress

槽Channel

槽，狭缝Slot

槽钢channel steel；channel

槽口notch

侧，测向的，侧面的，旁边的lateral

侧塞块side block

测试方案test proposal

测压孔pressure tap

测验实体模型testing mock-up

层间滑移Interstorey drift

层间位移floor level movement

叉车fork lift truck

插接件connector

茶色玻璃dark brown glass

产品保证product guaranties

长期强度long-term strength

常数Constant

常温养护normal temperature

curing

场地勘查field survey

场地条件site condition

超白钢化夹胶玻璃low-iron

tempered laminated glass

超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃low-iron

tempered bent laminated glass

超高层建筑super high-rise building

车间Shop

车库门garage door

撤除removal

沉降缝Settlement joint

沉头螺钉Countersunk screw

衬板lining

衬垫Bedding

撑杆brace rod; stay bar

承包范围extent of contractor；

scope

承包商；承包人contractor

成本核算cost accounting

承压面bearing surface

承压墙bearing wall；carrying wall

承压强度bearing strength

承载力carrying /bearing capacity

承载力系数bearing capacity factor

尺寸size/dimension

尺寸公差dimensional tolerance；

tolerance of dimension

冲模Die

抽芯铆钉Blind rivet

初步的Preliminary

初步方案preliminary scheme

初步概算preliminary estimate

初步规划preliminary planning

初步勘查preliminary exploration

初期养护initial curing

初始应变initial strain

出入口access；openings

储存storage

穿孔perforation

穿孔百叶perforated louver

穿孔板perforated plate

传热路系统heat-trace system

传热系数heat-transfer coefficient

窗洞window opening

窗格window division

窗合页window hinge

窗框window frame

窗帘匣pelmet

窗棂window bar

窗扇window sash; leaf

窗台/槛window sill

垂直（方向）的vertical；vertically

垂直度squareness

垂直于vertical to；perpendicular to

垂直挡雨板vertical rain-shield

垂直幕墙vertical curtain wall

雌料female material

次支撑构件secondary support

member

磁锁mag-lock

磁砖Tile

粗糙rough；roughness

粗糙系数roughness factor

淬火玻璃heat-strengthened glass 脆性Brittleness

存放期shelf life

搭接,接合Bonding

打胶sealant installation

打孔holes drilling; perforate

大跨度结构long span structure

大理石marble

大理石板marble slab

大理石墙面marble wall face

大理石饰面marble finish

大厅Lobby

大样图detail drawing

代码，法规Code

带空隙的Interstitial

带子，带形的Fillet

单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass

单层索网幕墙single-layer cable-net curtain wall

单剪连接one shear joint

单片玻璃monolithic glass

单位成本unit cost

单位面积unit area

单一货源责任single source responsibility

单元式幕墙unitized curtain wall

挡风板wind shield

挡水板flashing

挡雨板rain-shield

导热heat conduction

导热系数thermal conductivity

灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring

灯架light mounting

灯具lighting

灯槽light trough

灯荷载light load

等边角钢equal angle steel

等效荷载equivalent load

等效厚度equivalent thickness

等压设计pressure equalization

低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass

低碳钢mild steel

低温玻璃；退火玻璃annealed

glass

滴水槽檐drip edge

底部bottom

底漆primer

抵抗Resistance

抵抗（力）矩resisting moment

地带，地域，范围Terrain

地基沉降Foundation settlement

地接线Ground connection

地心引力,重力Gravity

地震earthquake

地面粗糙度ground roughness

type

地震测试seismic rocking testing

地震荷载seismic load

地震荷载作用效应组合系数

seismic load action combination

coefficient

递呈,提交,服从Submission

典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall

unit

点拨件spider

点支式幕墙point supporting

curtain wall

点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting

glass curtain wall

电导管electrical conduit

电动开启窗automatic operable

vent

电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating

垫块，塞块，支撑块Setting block；

Jack pad

垫片shim

垫圈washer

吊车，起重机Crane

吊顶ceiling

吊顶板材ceiling tile

吊顶荷载suspended-ceiling load

吊顶梁ceiling beam

吊顶龙骨ceiling joist

吊顶主龙骨main joist of

suspended ceiling；main runner

吊顶幕墙overhang curtain wall

吊顶体系ceiling suspension

system；suspended ceiling system

吊杆结构suspending structure

吊杠臂Davit arm

吊钩tie back

吊篮Gondola

丁基玻璃密封条butyl glazing tape

丁基热熔密封胶butyl sealant

顶部采光toplighting

顶层top level

定期检查regular inspection

定期清洁progressive cleaning

定义；精确度definition

定位块setting block; location

block

定位螺丝set screw

定位（图）geometry

动荷载dynamic load; moving load

洞口opening

动态的，动力的Dynamic

动力系数dynamic factor

动力放大系数dynamic

amplificatory coefficient

独立试验机构independent testing

agent

镀膜玻璃coated glass

镀锌处理galvanize

镀锌的galvanized; zinc-plated

镀锌钢板galvanized steel panel

镀锌瓦楞钢板corrugated

galvanized sheet

镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt

堆积accumulation

对称Symmetry

对称荷载symmetrical load

对角线diagonal

对接焊接butt welding

对接埋入焊penetration butt

对齐销钉alignment rod

对准，成一条线align

端部释放ends released

端盖end cap

短期强度short-term strength

短暂的Transient

断桥隔热条thermal break

断热条thermal break

断热材料thermal break material 对齐销钉alignment rod

多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture

多功能裙楼multi- functional podium

多叶片转台multiple plate turntable E额定荷载rated load

耳生噪音阻力self-generated noise resistance

发包contract award

发包工程award work

发光的Luminous

法规要求regulatory requirements 法兰flange

法线（方向）的normal

反复荷载cyclic load

反光glisten; reflection of light

反光玻璃anti-sun glass

反光度reflectance

反力reaction;counterforce

反射玻璃reflective glass

反应，反作用reaction

泛水区flashed area

范围，广度Scope

方案plan; scheme

方程Formula

方头螺栓Square head bolt

方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt 方通Square hollow section

方形Square

方形管square hollow section

防暴测试bomb blast protection resistance testing

防虫网insect screen

防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating 防腐蚀corrosion protection；antisepsis

防腐蚀垫片anti-corrosion washer 防滑处理Anti-slip treatment 防滑垫Slide bearing pad

防火fire protection/prevention

防火标准fire protection standard

防火材料fire-proof material

防火等级fire-protection rating

防火堵料fire proof plug

防火封堵墙fireproof closure wall

防火隔断fire proof partition; fire

stop

防火构造fire proof construction

防火卷帘fire shutter

防火绝缘材料fire-safing insulation

防火可视玻璃fire rated vision

glazing

防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool

防火涂层intumescent coating

防结露技术dew preventive

technology

防漏技术penetration preventive

technology

防鸟网bird screen

防汽阻隔vapor barrier

防视玻璃obscure glass

防水water proof; water proofing

防水板，遮雨板Flashing

防水薄膜waterproofing membrane

防水层Membrane

防水层屋面系统membrane roof

system

防水海绵waterproofing sponge

防水汽板vapour retarder; vapour

retardant panel

防霜加热线de-icing heating cable

防碳化涂层anti-carbonation

coating

防锈白漆anti-corrosive zinc paint

防锈涂料antirust paint

防眩玻璃glare control glass

防烟密封装置smoke seal

防雨（水）板flashing

防雨屏Rain screen

非标准的special

非承重结构non-bearing structure

分包合同subcontract

分包商subcontractor

分布荷载distributed load

分布离差dispersion

分布众数mode

分段完工staged completion

分格module；panel

分格高度module height

分区墙Compart wall

分析analyze；analysis

分项系数distribution coefficient

粉末喷涂PPC；powder coating

风道air passage

风洞测试wind tunnel test/study

风洞试验报告wind tunnel testing

report

风洞研究Wind tunnel study

风格式样style

风荷载wind load

风荷载作用效应组合系数wind

load action combination coefficient

风化的Etched

风区fetch；air pressure

风压wind pressure

封边Cap

封口砖closer

封烟板smoke seal

封样approved sample

蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-comb

panel

峰值Peak

浮雕图案Relief pattern

浮法玻璃float glass

扶手handrail；railing

氟碳喷涂PVDF coating; Fluorine

Carbon；PVF2 coating

俯视图Planform

腐蚀corrode；corrosion/erosion

辅助建筑accessory building；

subsidiary building

辅助框架sub-frame

复合铝塑板composite aluminum

plastic

负的，否定的Negative

负风压区negative wind pressure

area

负荷load; bear

负荷等级load grade

负剪力negative shear

负弯矩negative bending moment 负值negative value

附加费用extra charges

附加荷载additional load

附加建筑additional building

附加条款additional clause

附加弯矩secondary moment

附属结构accessory structure

附图attached drawings

概率probability

干挂石granite cladding

干密封gasket sealed

干燥剂desiccant

杆件Member

感压胶带，压敏胶带PSA（pressure sensitive adhesive）tape

钢板steel panel

钢度rigidty；inflexibility

钢化的Tempered

钢化玻璃tempered glass；

钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass

钢化中空Low-E玻璃tempered insulated Low-E glass

钢化透明玻璃tempered clear/transparent glass

钢结构式点支承幕墙Steel structure point supporting curtain wall

钢筋reinforced bar

钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete

钢拉索steel cable

钢码steel bracket

刚性Rigidity

刚性垫层rigid fill

刚性结点rigid joint

刚性结构rigid structure

刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation

刚性支承rigid support

高层建筑high-rise building

高度height 高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre

高温防火密封胶fire stop sealant

高温防火岩棉fire stop wool

高温喷涂pyrolytic coating

高温喷涂浮尘玻璃pyrolytic-coated

float glass

隔断partition

隔断衬板partition lining

隔热玻璃（单元）insulating glass

unit

隔热衬垫insulation blanket

隔热挡板thermal baffle

隔热数值thermal/insulation value

格构diagrid; lattice；trellis

格构分格panel

格构结构latticed structure

格栅grille

格子，网格Grid

隔板，隔舱Bulkhead

隔片Spacer

隔音Acoustic attenuation

隔声玻璃acoustical glass

隔声材料acoustical material

隔声要求acoustic requirement

个别的Individual

根据According to

工程（技术）Engineering

工程，项目project

工程，工作works

工程编号（project number）

工程拨款project appropriation

工程测量engineering survey

工程进度progress of works

工程项目construction item

工程造价construction cost

工地site

工地质量控制经理on-site quality

control manager

工艺workmanship

工艺说明书workmanship

specification

工形…I; I-shaped; I-head

工形柱H Column

公差tolerance

供电系统power supply system

供货商supplier

供暖heating

供暖系统heating system

供应supply; provide; furnish; offer

公共通道public passage

公共照明public lighting

供货商supplier

公料male extrusion

公制metric

拱肩spandrel

拱肩玻璃spandrel glass

共振，回声Resonance

沟槽，刻槽Groove

构件component/member/element

构件式玻璃幕墙component glass

curtain wall

固定端fixed end

固定爪spider fixing

故障defect

刮刀spatula

刮痕scratch

挂钩hook

挂件bracket, hanger

管道，沟渠Conduit

管件系统ductwork

管井Shaft

管状的，空心的Tubular

惯性inertia

惯性矩inertia moment

光电幕墙photoelectric curtain wall

光泽Gloss

规定specify

规定标准specified standards

规范specifications/code

硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint

硅树脂silicone

硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone

sealant

硅酮密封剂silicone sealant

硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofing

sealant

滚动痕迹roller mark

过道passageway; corridor

过梁Lintel

过滤网Filter net

H型钢H-type steel

含沥青的Bituminous

函数Function

罕遇地震rare earthquake

焊缝Welding line

焊接标准welding standards

合同签订award of contract

合页hinge

荷载，加载load

荷载计算load calculation

荷载模量load modulus

荷载组合load combination

恒荷载dead load

桁架truss; girder

横龙骨transom

横向的Transverse

后片玻璃second lite

护栏Guardrail

划痕scratch(es)

花岗岩granite

花岗岩维护，干挂石granite cladding

滑动门Sliding door

滑动玻璃门sliding glass panel door 滑移Drift

环保的environmental friendly

缓冲板，挡板Baffle

缓冲结构buffer structure

缓和mitigation

回转，旋转Gyration

混合物composite

混凝土Concrete

混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage

混凝土外包Concrete encasement 活动窗operable window

活荷载live load

基本参数basic parameter

基本风压basic wind pressure

基本竣工substantial completion

基本平面,海平面Base level

基础设施Infrastructure 基准值Reference value

基准位置reference location

基座Plinth

激活Activation

机械通风百叶mechanical

ventilation louvers

机械装备mechanical equipment

机制螺钉machine screw

机制螺栓machine bolt

集水槽gutter

集中荷载concentrated load；point

load

极限值extreme value

几何参数geometry coefficient

几何图形geometry

挤压硅胶extruded silicone

挤压铝型材aluminum extrusion

挤压应力pressure stress

技术规范technical specification

技术设计Design Development

技术性能technical performance

技术要求technical requirements

计划,平面图,设计图Plan

计划的，打算的Purposed

技术的，工业的Technical

计算高度Calculating Height

计算书engineering calculation;

计算系数computing coefficient

加工容差fabrication tolerance

加工商fabricator

加工图fab. drawing

加强棒,泡沫棒Backer rod

加强层Diaphragm

加强件，加固物Reinforcement

加强角片，防滑片Cleat

加强片Stiffener

加强肋reinforcing rib

加热线heating cable

加速度Acceleration

夹层interlayer

夹层的，夹胶的Laminated

夹层玻璃laminated glass/laminate

夹胶玻璃laminated glass

夹丝玻璃Wired glass

夹具fixture; clamp

甲级Grade A

甲(一)级资质Grade A

certification/qualification

甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质Grade

A certification of Curtain Wall

Design

架空地板系统Raised floor system

监理Supervision Company

兼容compatible

兼容性compatibility

兼容性测试compatibility test

间隙gap/clearance

间隔条spacer

间距spacing

剪力shear force

剪力墙Shear wall

剪切shear

剪切面shear front

检修孔access hole

简支梁free beam；simply

supported beam

溅涂浮法玻璃sputter-coated float

glass

建设单位Owner

建筑钢结构architectural steelwork

建筑设计顾问architectural design

consultant

建筑主体primary structure

建筑主体混凝土primary structure

concrete

建筑主体钢结构primary steel

structure

交错排列形式staggered pattern

交底submittal

交点crossing point/ meeting

point/node/intersecting point

交货deliver/delivery

胶带Adhesive tape

胶条gasket

胶合板Plywood

角度angle

角钢Angle steel

角焊缝fillet weld

角码bracket

铰链Pivot

校订revision

校核check；checking

校核依据checking basis

校准Calibration

接触Contact

接触面contact surface

接缝，接合点joint

接缝清洁剂joint cleaner

接合，搭接bond；bonding

接口界面interface

节点detail；node

节点力nodal force

节点图detail

结构打胶structural glazing

结构硅胶Structural silicone

结构胶Sealant

结构分析structural analysis

结构工程structural engineering

结构跨度structure span

结构计算structural calculation

结构胶structural silicone

结构图structural drawing

结构支撑structural support

截流器restrictor

截面参数Section parameter

节能技术energy-saving technology 节能环保设计energy-saving environmental friendly design

解释Annotation

金属防虫网metal insect screen

金属覆面metal cladding

金属结构metalwork

金属幕墙metal curtain wall

金属天花板底面metal panel soffit 金属涂层metallic coating

紧钉螺钉holding/set/stop screw 仅供参考for information only

紧定螺钉；止动螺钉set screw

紧固材料fixings；fasteners

紧固件fastener

紧急出口egress door

浸透；浸入penetrate/penetration 经营理念business concept

景观landscape

静定梁statically determinate beam

静态的，静力的Static

镜面不锈钢扶手mirror stainless

steel handrail

净（净重）Net

净面内力Net in-plane force

局部的，地方性的local；partial

矩形管rectangle hollow section

巨幅玻璃；浮雕玻璃monumental

glazing

距离distance

聚氨酯Porurethane

聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Styrofoam

聚硫胶polysulfide

聚乙烯泡沫填充棒backer rod

卷帘Shutter

卷门coiling door

均布荷载uniform load；uniformly

load；uniformly distributed load；

even load

均方根值rms value

均压的Pressure-equalized

均压空腔pressure equalized

cavity

均匀的uniform

均匀uniformity

竣工图As-built drawing

开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted

cheese-head screw

开窗法Fenestration

开工commencement

开口opening

开口型铆钉Open type rivet

开裂的Cracked

开启扇operable vent；operable

window

开启扇配件operable vent

hardware

勘查survey

抗剪承载力shear bearing capacity

抗剪强度permissible shear

strength

抗剪直径shear diameter

抗拉承载力tensile bearing capacity

抗拉强度Tensile resistance

strength

抗拉直径tensile diameter

抗冷凝condensation resistance

抗水玻璃water-resistant glass

抗弯刚度bending rigidity

抗弯强度flexural strength;

permissible bending strength

抗震设防烈度anti-seismic fortify

intensity

壳体Shell

可变动Variable

可拆除挂板Demountable panel

可更换面板系统replacable panel

system

可见光反射率visible light

reflectance

可见光透光率visible light

transmittance

可见缺陷observable defect

可开启面板Operable panel

可靠性Reliability

可上人的Walkable

可视玻璃vision glazing；

可视位置visible location

可移动采光顶operable skylight

空气层Air gap

空气渗透Air infiltration

空气泄漏Air leakage

空气闸Air lock

空隙，间隙Clearance

空中花园hanging garden

孔径aperture

扣盖capping

跨度span

框格窗Sash window

框架frame

框架式stick system

框支承玻璃幕墙Stick supporting

glass curtain wall

矿棉Mineral wool

矿物纤维mineral fiber

Low-E镀膜玻璃Low-E (low-emissivity ) coated glass

拉杆桁架式点支承幕墙Steel rod truss point supporting curtain wall 拉花型抽芯铆钉Peel type blind rivet

拉力的，张力的Tensile

拉丝不锈钢板linen stainless steel panel

拉伸强度tensile strength

拉索cable; wire

拉索桁架式点支承幕墙Steel strand truss point supporting curtain wall 拉索系统tension system

栏杆railing

肋Fin

肋板Ribbed plate

肋玻璃fin glass; stiffen fin glass

肋片fin application

类型；型号type

冷凝condenzation

冷凝水condensation

离地高度height to ground

力Force

力臂arm of force; arm

立即的Immediate

力矩Moment

立面elevation; fa?ade

立面出入口清洁fa?ade access cleaning

立面承包商fa?ade contractor

立柱mullion

沥青油Bituminous paint

例子，样本Example

连接junction; connection

连接件Fastener，fixing; bracket; transitions; connector

连接节点connection detail

连线link；tie line

连续梁continuous beam

梁beam；girder

两边支撑Support on two sides

裂缝Crack

临界点Critical point 临时标记temporary marking

菱形diamond

菱形钢结构diamond diagrid

菱形槽式钢结构diamond channel

steel structure

六角螺栓Hexagon bolt

龙骨frame (transom and mullion

横竖龙骨)

楼板Slab

楼层完面线finish floor

楼梯间Stair box

轮廓profile

轮廓，外边线Outline

螺距pitch

螺栓bolt

螺丝；螺钉screw

螺丝帽,螺母nut

螺丝组screw group

罗纹成形紧固件thread forming

fastener

螺纹根面积thread root area

螺旋的Spiral

螺柱Stud

落地玻璃free stand glass；

down-to-ground glass

落地窗French window

铝板aluminum panel

铝板屋面aluminum panel roof

铝板幕墙aluminum cladding;

aluminum panel curtain wall

铝盖板aluminum trimming

铝合金百叶aluminum louver

铝合金集水槽aluminum gutter

铝合金扣盖aluminum capping

铝合金横梁公料male transom

extrusion

铝合金横梁母料female transom

extrusion

铝合金立柱公料male mullion

extrusion

铝合金立柱母料female mullion

extrusion

铝合金型材aluminum extrusion

铝合金托片aluminum setting block

铝合金隐框窗frame hidden

aluminum window

铝合金中横梁aluminum middle

transom

铝合金中立柱aluminum middle

mullion

铝合金转角立柱aluminum corner

mullion

铝片aluminum sheet

铝塑复合板aluminum composite

panel

铝型材/铝挤压件aluminum

extrusion

铝压板aluminum capping

铝扎制和拉伸Aluminum rolling and

drawing

铝支架Alum bracket

铝制间隔条aluminum spacer

氯丁橡胶neoprene

卵石层Pebble stone layer

马赛克mosaic

马赛克面转mosaic tile

马赛克铺面mosaic cladding

埋件Embedment

埋入cast-in

脉冲Pulse

盲板blank off plate

毛重的，毛的Gross

锚固anchor/anchorage

锚固测试标准anchor test

standards

锚固夹anchor clip

锚固件anchorage; fixing

锚栓anchor；anchor bolt

铆钉rivet

帽Cap

美国铝协会AAMA

美学效应aesthetic effect

门窗边框jamb

密度density

密封seal

密封的sealed；hermetic

密封材料sealant

密封隔热玻璃sealed insulating

glass

密封剂sealer

密封胶sealant

密封条tape

密实度Compactness

面板panel

面玻璃facial glass；facade glass 面积荷载area load

磨光玻璃polished glass

磨损abrasion

模具；冲模die

模型比例model scale

模量Modulus

摩擦Friction

磨光玻璃Polished glass

母材base material; female extrusion

幕墙维护系统fa?ade access system

目录,总目Catalogue，contents

钠水玻璃water soda ash glass

耐候胶Weather proofing sealant 耐候密封weather seal

耐久性Durability

耐水玻璃water-proof glass

挠度deflection

挠度超限excessive deflection

内凹斜格构Recessed diagrid

内方头紧定螺钉Square-socket set-screw

内力endogen force

内力分析endogen force analysis 内容Content

内庭Patio

内循环双层玻璃幕墙internal cycle double-skin curtain wall

尼龙垫片nylon washer

拟建工程proposed development 逆风upwind

年温差annual temperature difference

粘结厚度bonding thickness

粘结宽度bonding width

粘结力测试adhesion test 粘结强度bond strength

（胶）凝固cure

扭矩Torque，torsional moment;

moment of torque; moment of

torsion

扭曲Buckle，warp

扭转Torsion

暖气管heater pipe

暖气罩heating cover

女儿墙，矮墙parapet

P

排水drainage

排水沟gutter/channel

排水管drainage pipe

排水孔weep hole

排水腔drained cavities

排水闸drainage trap

排水装置drainage

排烟窗smoke vent；smoke

extraction

排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel

抛光的Polished

泡沫填充棒foam rod；backer rod

配电箱Switch box, power

distribution cabinet

喷头Sprinkler

膨胀螺栓expansion bolt

批准approve

批准的approved

批准的供货商approved supplier

疲劳fatigue

偏心距eccentricity distance

偏移deflection

片（玻璃）lite

拼接splice; joint

拼接头splice

频率Frequency

平板玻璃Plate glass

平衡架balancer

平均Average=AVG.

平均风速mean wind-speed

平均隔热性能average maintained

insulating performance

平均值mean value

平面内变形plane distortion

平面图plan

泊松比Poisson ratio

漆底漆priming

砌体，砌体墙，砖石结构masonry

汽车坡道car ramp; motor ramp

气密性air-tightness; air sealing

前片玻璃first lite

前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.

嵌入式玻璃insert glass/glazing

腔，腔体cavity

强度strength

强度分配原理strength distributing

principle

强度设计值design strength

墙面wall area

翘曲Warp

倾斜幕墙sloped curtain wall

全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall;

lass wall with glass fins

全长overall length

全钢化玻璃fully tempered glass

全国玻璃产业协会NGA

缺陷defect/incorrect work

裙楼podium building

染色的tinted

热处理heat treat

热处理玻璃heat treated glass

热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting

coated curtain

热浸镀锌hot-dipped galvanized

热浸镀锌方钢管hot-dipped

galvanized steel pipe

热浸镀锌角钢hot-dipped

galvanized steel angle

热浸镀锌钢板hot-dipped

galvanized steel panel

热量循环heat exchange

热熔玻璃hot melt glass

热熔丁基胶hot melt sealant

热位移thermal movement

热应力thermal stress

人性化设计理念human-oriented

design concept

人造的,虚假的Artificial

容差；公差tolerance

熔焊角部fused corner

柔性降噪垫片flexible acoustic shim

柔性连接Flexible connection

蠕变Creep

入口entrance; cut out

软镀膜soft coating

塞焊Plug weld

三角板Gusset

三角形荷载triangle load

三元乙丙密封胶EPDM

三维导线测量系统3-dimensional traversing system

色彩范围color range

色彩重现指数color rendering index 上（部）upper

上部结构superstructure

上卷门overhead coiling door

上槛head

邵氏硬度Shore hardness

设备层mechanical floor

射钉drive pin

设计与施工Design and Engineering

设计值design value

伸长量Elongation

伸缩的Expansible

伸缩缝Expansion (and contraction) joint

审核review

生产测试程序production testing program

生产基地manufacture plant；plant 生产容差manufacturing tolerance

声音的，声学的Acoustic

声学性能acoustic performance

施工缝Construction joint

施工容差Construction tolerance

施工图shop /workshop drawing

石材面板stone panel

石材幕墙stone cladding curtain wall

石材饰面stone finish；stone facing

石膏板Gypsum board

实际面积area in fact

实际施工图纸as-built record shop

drawings

实体样板Mock-up

实心的Solid

实心地板系统Solid floor system

时间标度time scaling

时间关系曲线图time histories

实体模型mock-up

使用长度applying length

可分割性Severability

视觉实体模型visual mock-up

视觉效果visual effect

饰面finish

室内柱面板interior column

cladding

室外地面site-ground

试用组装trial assembly

适配器，承接器Adaptor

收缩Shrinkage

手动控制Manual control

受压的Compressive

书面报告written report

属性property

竖料，竖框，竖龙骨mullion

竖向荷载vertical load

竖向剪力vertical shear force

数字递归滤波器digital recursive

filter

树脂Resin

刷形密封剂brush seal

栓slug；pin

双边缘密封dual edge －seal

双层呼吸式幕墙double-skin curtain

wall

双层（中空）玻璃double glazing

双剪连接double shear joint

双密封dual seal

双面胶带Double coated adhesive

tape

水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slag

mortar

水槽gutter；dam

水槽受力dam force

水密性water-tightness

水泥的Cementitious

水泥浆，灌（水泥浆）Grout

水泥砂浆grouting

水平地震荷载horizontal seismic

load

水平剪力horizontal shear force

水汽Vapor

说明note

手册manual

手动开启窗manually operable vent

手算hand/manual computation

顺风(面)downwind

顺序Sequence

瞬时风压阵风系数Gust coefficient

of momentary wind pressure

说明,标题Caption

四边支撑support on four sides

四边简支simply supported by four

sides

塑性的，可塑的Plastic

塑性发展系数plastic development

coefficient

碎片Debris，Fragment

碎石混凝土Ballast concrete

索，钢绳Strand

索网幕墙cable-net

T型螺栓T-head bolt

TAB胶带; 自动贴合胶带TAB

(Tape Automated Bonding) tape

塔冠tower top

塔基tower base

台车Trolley

弹性Elasticity

弹性的elastic

弹性密封胶elastomeric sealant

弹性模量elastic modulus；

modulus of elasticity

探知，发现Detection

碳化Carbonation

陶板幕墙terra-cotta curtain wall

套筒Sleeve

特殊担保special warranty

特制custom

特制螺栓custom bolt

特制不锈钢螺栓custom S.S bolt 踢脚板skirting

梯形，不等边四边形trapezoid

梯形荷载trapezoid load

提供，补充，替代Supply

提交submit

提交材料submittal

体型系数shape coefficient

天花底面soffit

天线Antenna

填料gasket

条，窄条Strip

条款clause

条文说明commentary

挑梁；外神梁overhanging beam 挑出屋顶overhanging roof

挑檐overhang eaves

挑檐底板soffit

铁金属ferrous metal

铁皮sheet iron; iron sheet

通道passage; entryway; tube; channel; duct; pathway; gangway; 通风ventilation

通风塔ventilation shaft

通用的,全球的,球形的Global

通用梁Universal beam

投标tender；bid

投标者；投标单位tenderer

投影Projection

透光度transmittance; transparency 透明平板玻璃transparent flat glass

透视图Perspective drawing

凸耳，凸杆Lug

凸缘，翼缘Flange

图标drawing title

图标符号；图例（说明）legend 图表diagram；figure

涂层coating

图纸drawing 推荐recommend/recommendation

托架bracket

退火玻璃Annealed glass

托梁Trimmer

托梁；桁joist

托条；托片setting block

外盖Closure

外观appearance

外露的exposed

外片玻璃厚度external lite

thickness

外墙exterior wall

外墙辅助系统fa?ade access

system

外墙挂板exterior panel

外墙饰面facade cladding

外墙系统；外挂系统exterior wall

system

外墙照明fa?ade lighting

外循环双层玻璃幕墙external

cycle double skin glass curtain wall

外围护结构enclosing structure

外装饰exterior cladding

外装饰系统cladding system

弯矩bending moment

弯矩系数coefficient for bending

moment

弯曲bow

弯曲,屈服Bend

弯曲刚度bending inflexibility

完整性Integrity

网，网状物Mesh，net

网孔mesh

危险的，临界的Critical

微晶玻璃幕墙crystallite glass

cladding

微米Micron

维护maintenance

维护系统access system

位移movement

位置偏差position tolerance

紊流边界层turbulent boundary

layer

物理性能标准physical

performance criteria

吸热浮法玻璃heat absorbing float

glass

吸水海绵water absorbing sponge

系数factor；coefficient

系统调试system commissioning

匣子，盒Cassette

下（部）的lower

下表面Soffit

纤维thread

现场field；site

现场淋水测试field water testing

现行版current version

线荷载line load

线膨胀系数lnear expansion

coefficient/factor; expansiblity

线性的Linear

线性转化分析linear converting

analysis

镶边trim

相对热增益Relative Heat Gain

相对位移relative movement

相关说明书related specification

相邻的Adjacent

相似项目comparable project

详尽样品comprehensive sample

详图detail drawing

详图，节点图Detail

响应频率frequency response

橡胶；塑胶elastomer

消防车道Fire truck access

消防栓Fire hose

销钉；栓pin

销钉孔pin hole

小册子Booklet

效果图Effect drawing

效应effect

楔Wedge

斜玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain

wall

斜撑Brace

斜交格构diagrid

斜截，斜切miter

泄水Weep

泄水口Weep hole

芯板，芯筒Core

芯筒core barrel

行心线Centroid

形状偏差form tolerance

型材Extrusion

雄料male material

修复工作remedial works

许用单剪力allowable shear single 许用拉力allowable tension

序列，系列Serial

序言foreword

悬臂jib arm; cantilever

悬臂梁cantilever; projecting beam 悬挂suspend; hang

悬挂玻璃幕墙suspended window wall

悬挑soffit; overhang

悬挑雨蓬overhang canopy

旋转面板Revolving panel

雪荷载snow load

压，压迫Compression

压花玻璃figured glass

压花瓷漆涂层玻璃patterned ceramic enameled glass

压力传感器defferential transducer 延展的Ductile

延展性Ductility

岩棉rock wool

颜色范围color range

验收inspect/inspection

验收条件verification of conditions 阳化Anodizing

阳极氧化anodized

阳极氧化处理anodize

阳极氧化喷涂Anodizing oxidation coating

阳台，平台Terrace

氧化Oxidation

养护cure；curing

养护间curing room

样板mock-up

样品交底sample submittal

页片，百页片Blade 一级建筑幕墙工程施工资质Grade

A certificate of Curtain Wall

Construction

一览表schedule

1秒钟峰值净压力1-sec Net

External Pressure

1秒钟峰值压差1-sec Peak

differential Pressure

1秒钟外部峰值压力1-sec peak

external pressure

翼缘；凸缘flange

阴影盒shadow box

阴影区Shaded area

隐藏的Concealed

隐蔽位置concealed location

隐框hidden frame

隐框玻璃幕墙hidden framing glass

curtain wall

引爆处理Heat Soak Test

引出，导出Derivation

引雷线Lighting protection

conductor cable

引用规范referred code

印花Dent

影响系数influence coefficient

应用的，施加的Imposed

应力超限overstress

永久密封胶permanent elastomeric

sealant

用户Occupant

有关部门relevant authorities

有害物质deleterious substances

有头螺钉cap screw

有效面积area in fact

有组织的,密集的Built-up

釉Frit

雨篷canopy

雨水渗漏Water penetration

雨雪拦截设施Snow and ice

retention

预埋，预置pre－cast；embed；

embedment

预埋板cast-in plate

预埋件Pre-embedment，

embedded parts; embedment;

anchor; cast-in item

预埋锚栓cast-in anchor

预算成本estimated cost

预算员estimator；bugeteer

预先焊接的，车间焊接的Shop

welded

预制面板pre-fabricated panel

原型prototype

原尺寸full-scale

圆通circular hollow section

圆头螺钉Cheese head screw

约束Restrain

允许的Allowable，Permissible

允许变形permissible deformation

允许剪应力allowable shear stress

允许拉应力allowable tensile stress

允许扭应力allowable twisting

stress

允许偏差allowable variation

允许误差，容差Tolerance

允许弯应力allowable bending

stress

运输transportation；delivery；ship

再循环空气Recirculate air

造价fabrication cost；

manufacturing cost

造价估算cost estimate

展开图, 平展图unfolded；flattened

张力，拉力Tension

障碍物obstructions

招标tender

招标图纸tender drawing

招标文件tender documents

照明lighting

遮蔽面板blanking panel

遮光膜/剂opacifier

遮阳系数shading coefficient

折叠的Folded

折减，扣除Deduction

折减系数reduction coefficient

折弯钢板formed/bent steel panel

折弯不锈钢板formed S.S panel

褶皱的Crumpled

真空玻璃Vacuum glass

振动台试验Shaking table test

振幅Amplitude of vibration

震动Vibration

震源Earthquake focus

震中Earthquake epicenter

震中距Epicenter distance

整改repair and replacement

正等轴测图Isometric view

正风压区positive wind pressure area

正面填隙片face shim

正值positive value

支撑维护系统back-up closure system

支托，支架Bracket

支座support

直观实体模型full-scale visual mock-up

直角型材orthogonal profile

直径diameter

直面幕墙flat curtain wall

直升机升降台Helipad

指导规范governing codes

指示性的Indicative

止动块stop

质保期defects liability period

质量控制计划quality assurance program

质量评价quality assessment

智能幕墙intelligent curtain wall

智能遮阳百叶系统intelligent sunshade louver

制造高，厂商Manufacturer

中国南玻CSG

中横梁intermediate transom

中间的Intermediate

中空玻璃insulating glass unit （IGU）

中空Low-E膜玻璃insulated Low-E glass

中空处Void

中立柱intermediate mullion

中庭Court；Atrium 中央商务区CBD （central

business district）

中心线Centerline

重力荷载dead load

重力密度Gravity density

重心centroid

重型浮法玻璃heavy float glass

重型吸热玻璃heavy heat

absorbing glass

周长，周边；边缘perimeter

轴,杆Spindle

轴测法的Axonometric

轴承，支架Bearing

珠光体Pearlite

主导风magistral wind

主设计师chief designer

主塔楼mega tower

主体外围护结构primary enclosing

structure

专利技术patented technology

转化系数transferring coefficient

转换桁架Transfer truss

转角立柱corner mullion

桩Pile

装饰decorate; decoration, Finish

装饰物feature

装饰地板decorative floor

装饰性雨棚features canopy

准- Quasi-

准则guideline

着色tint

着色的Tinted

着色玻璃Tinted glass

紫外线辐射阻力ultra-violet(UV)

radiation resistance

自攻紧固件self-threading fastener

自攻螺钉self-tapping screw

自然饰面natural finish

自重（荷载）dead load；self-weight

自重荷载计算dead load calculation

自重面荷载area dead load

自重作用效应分项系数dead load

effect distribution coefficient

自钻孔紧固件self drilling fastener

总承包商main contractor

阻航Aviation obstruction

组合横梁stack transom

组合校验checking interaction

组合接缝stack joint

组合立柱stack mullion

组合系数combination coefficient

最不利螺丝worst screw

最大分格Max. module

最后清洁final cleaning

坐（落）地式free stand type

建筑表现图：

速写草图SKETCHES

配置图PLOT PLANS

雏型策划图SCHEMATICS

初步设计图PRELIMINARIES

平面图FLOOR PLANS

剖面图SECTIONS

剖面透视图SECTIONAL

PERSPECTIVES

立面图ELEVATIONS

室内空间图INTERIORS

部分透视图PARTIAL

PERSPECTIVES

特殊图法SPECIAL DRAWINGS

等角透视图法INSOMETRICS

透视图PERSPECTIVES

鸟瞰透视图AERIAL

PERSPECTIVES

工程量清单报价

工程估价明细表Bills of Quantities

BOQ一般包括：

a)基本要求费用Preliminaries

b)合同工程量计量方法Preamble

c)工程量清单明细表Measured

Work

d)指定项目和暂定款Prime Cost

and Provisional Sums

e)回标总结General Sum

f)日支工资费用表Daywork

Schedule

g)图纸目录Schedule of Drawings