Economic Globalization's influence on traditional culture

Economic Globalization's influence on traditional culture
Economic Globalization's influence on traditional culture

Economic Globalization's influence on traditional culture Abstract: The process of economic globalization is unstoppable nowadays, and foreign cultures have a great impact on traditional Chinese culture.We should treat foreign cultures in appropriate mentality and vigorously promote Chinese culture. We should absorb advanced foreign cultures and cope them well with native culture. In the competition of cultures, wo need grasp every chance to develop advanced socialist culture.

Key words: economic globalization; traditional culture; challenge; development; countermeasure

1. The meaning of globalization and economic globalization

Globalization refers to the increasing global relationships of culture, people, and economic activity. It is generally used to refer to economic globalization: the global distribution of the production of goods and services, through reduction of barriers to international trade such as tariffs, export fees, and import quotas and the reduction of restrictions on the movement of capital and on investment.

Economic globalization refers to increasing economic interdependence of national economies across the world through a rapid increase in cross-border movement of goods, service, technology and capital. Whereas globalization is centered around the diminution of international trade regulations as well as tariffs, taxes, and other impediments that suppresses global trade, economic globalization is the process of increasing economic integration between countries, leading to the emergence of a global marketplace or a single world market. Depending on the paradigm, economic globalization can be viewed as either a positive or a negative phenomenon.

2. Challenges that traditional Chinese culture confronts

In 2001, China joined into WTO again.It could be seen as a symbol of China's start in globalization. In the irreversible trend of globalization, China has more chances to communicate with world. With the degree of globalization becoming higher every year, it is inevitable that western cultures, especially English culture which depends on America's mighty economy, are constantly expanding in the world. Under the strike of English culture, non-English culture's countries, backward countries in particular, are facing existential crisis. In order to preserve cultures' existence and development, many countries have advanced a series of policies to protect traditional cultures. Under this circumstance, traditional Chinese culture is also confronting many challenges. While protecting traditional culture, how to embody the era of cultures' development and how to let traditional culture and foreign cultures be of multiple coexistence are becoming urgent problem to be solved .

2.1.The strike that economic globalization brings on traditional Chinese culture 2.1.1 The strike on our country's guiding ideology during the trend of cultural diversity

In the tendency of economic globalization, national cultures are coexisting and co-developing because anything values of culture is organic unity of human community, race, class and region. Hostile western forces who rely on the advantages of economy and politics are trying their best to disseminate western value and life-style. They preach cultural diversity and value's diversification. While unhealthy culture is intruding, people's faith, values and other things are probably changing which would shake guiding role of Marxism in China.

2.1.2 The strike on our traditional culture

Under the trend of economic globalization, it demands participants to conform to the rule of modern market economy for economic reasons; from the cultural point of view, all valuable cultures have nationality and temporal spirit, and nationality is the most noticeable characteristic and advantage of culture. Our country is developing country and economy and culture are in weak position so that economic globalization will certainly shock our traditional culture. So that how to maintain the nationality of culture under the trend of globalization while developing our country's advanced culture is a severe and urgent issue.

2.1.3 The erosion of the battle field of our country's culture

Cultures' propaganda and exchange must proceed by certain channels and ways. Internet, which has a title of the fourth media, plays an alternative role in promoting the dissemination of culture. Because western countries are in great advantage of economy and technology that leads the dissemination, which relies on internet, to lose reciprocity and equivalency and leads it to be unequal and unidirectional penetration so that western culture could spread in the world and imperceptibly influence people's way of thinking and values. So how to defend culture's battle field in the tendency of globalization has becoming a major task which we must confront with.

3.The significance of protecting traditional culture and absorbing foreign cultures

Human world is a huge social system which is consisted of various cultures. Throughout the history of human civilization, the significant characteristic of cultural development is that maintaining native culture's ethnic features while absorbing the quintessence of foreign cultures when touching and colliding with foreign cultures. The large amounts of imports of foreign cultures will result into the mutual collision of various cultures which could promote the prosperity and develop of native culture. And the particular Chinese culture is one indispensable member. No matter whatever culture, if it is in a close state for a long time, would stop developing and fall behind. The traditional Chinese culture has a long history. It is a accumulation of humanistic spirit of Chinese culture and the root to a nation and national soul as well. The new era has endowed traditional Chinese culture with new connotations and significances. In a globalizing world, in order to develop traditional culture, we should maintain our own characteristics and scientifically absorb the quintessence of foreign cultures meantime. Thereof the protection of traditional culture and assimilation o f foreign cultures have a great significance. They are the requirement of developing Marxism,

liberating thinkings and booming socialist culture.

4.The countermeasure of developing Chinese culture

4.1 Insist the forward direction of advanced culture.

4.2 Inherit and promote excellent traditional Chinese culture.

4.3 Insist culture opening and promote talks and communications.

4.4 Insist self-confidence, self-reliance and self-improvement.

5.Conclusion

As the communication among various cultures has been more and more tight because of economic globalization, the development of world civilization need diversification of cultures. When foreign cultures constantly strike traditional Chinese culture, we should strength competitiveness——protect our culture and absorb advanced foreign cultures.

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必须.一定(法律.法规等)动 词原形 2. Women who are exposed to second-hand smoke during their pregnancy can be at risk of abortion.能,会,可以(表示有能力或机会) 动词原形 二、常考情态动词的关键用法 (一) can 1. -Jim,it is time you went to bed.You need to get up early tomorrow. -It’s not f air,Mary can stay up till ten hut I have to go to bed at eight. 可以(表示允许) it were not for the fact that she can't sing,I would invite her to the party. 能,会,可以(表示有能力) 3. Luckily, iron can be reworked and mistakes don't have to be thrown away 能够,可以(表示某事物的特点) can be really difficult to get along with at times even though he’s a

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专项:情态动词 一考点:情态动词的用法和辨析,情态动词表示推测和可能,由情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答。 二类型:1 只是情态动词:can, could, may, might, must 2 可做情态动词,可做实义动词:need, dare 3 可做情态动词,可做助动词:will, would, shall, should 4 特殊:have to, ought to, used to 三特征:1 有一定的词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须与行为动词和系动词连用构成谓语。 2 无人称和数的变化。(have to 除外) Eg: He has to stay here. 3 后接动词原形。 4 具有助动词作用,可构成否定,疑问或简短回答。 四用法: 1. can ①表示能力,“能,会”。Eg : Can you play basketball? ②表示怀疑,猜测,常用于否定句或疑问句。 Eg :Li hua can’t be in the classroom. ③表示请求,允许,多用于口语,译“可以”= may. Eg: you can go now. ④can 开头的疑问句,肯定句,否定句用can或can’t. 2.could①can 的过去式,表示过去的能力。 Eg :I could swim when I was seven years old. ②could 开头的疑问句,肯定和否定回答用could, couldn’t如果could 表示现在的委婉,用can 回答。 Eg: Could I have a drink? Yes, you can. 3.may①表示推测,“可能,也许”,用于肯定句。 Eg: He may come tomorrow. ②表示请求,“许可,可以”。Eg: May I borrow your book? 注:表示请求,许可时,主语为第一人称的一般疑问句,否定回

lie 用法总结

lie—lied—lied—lying (vt.&.vi.)(撒谎)lie—lay—lain—lying (vi.)(躺下,位于)lay—laid—laid—laying (vt.&vi.)(平放、产卵) 【口诀记忆】

撒谎lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar; 一“赖”到底是说谎(发音都是【lai】) 躺lie,lay,lain, lie in bed again; 三个不一样是平躺(原型,过去式,过去分词都不一样)

下蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg; 一“累”到底是下蛋(发音都是【lei】) 放置lay,laid,laid laid it in the bag. 下蛋不就是把蛋放置好嘛,所以变法跟下蛋完全一样。

tell a lie (opp) tell the truth lie to sb; lie on one's back How do they lie to each other? The book lay open on the desk.

A bright future lies ahead. He lay on his back. The trouble lies here. Japan lies to the east of China. An oil pipes is being laid between the two cities.

The hunters laid a trap for the tiger. Rainstorms have laid crops. Laying eggs is its full time job. She always lays her books on the shelf.

Globalization 译文

Globalization 全球化 A fundamental shift is occurring in the world economy. We are moving rapidly away from a world in which national economies were relatively self-contained entities, isolated from each other by barriers to cross-border trade and investment; by distance, time zones, and language; and by national differences in government regulation, culture, and business systems. And we are moving toward a world in which barriers to cross-border trade and investment are tumbling; perceived distance is shrinking due to advances in transportation and telecommunications technology; material culture is starting to look similar the world over; and national economies are merging into an interdependent global economic system. The process by which this is occurring is commonly referred to as globalization. 世界经济正在发生着根本性的改变。我们正迅速地远离这么一个世界,在这个世界里国家经济实体都曾经是相对自给自足,彼此孤立的,就其原因或是设置跨境贸易和投资的壁垒所致,或是因距离、时差和语言的缘故所致;或是因政府监管、文化和商业体制上的的国家差异所致。与此同时,我们正在走向另外一个世界,在这个世界里,跨境贸易和投资的壁垒正在摇摇欲坠,原来感知到的距离因为交通和电信技术上的进步而正在缩小;物质文化在全世界开始看起来都很相似;各种经济实体正融入一个彼此依赖的全球经济体制中。而正在发生的这一个过程,人们通常把它称为全球化。 Correspondent: Globalization has been one of the most important factors to affect business over the last twenty years. How is it different from what existed before? Companies used to export to other parts of the world from a base in their home country. Many of the connections between exporting and importing countries had a historical basis. Today, to be competitive, companies are looking for bigger markets and want to export to every country. They want to move into the global market. To do this many companies have set up local bases in different countries. Two chief executives will talk about how their companies dealt with going global. Percy Barnevik, one of the world’s most admired business leaders when he was Cha irman of the international engineering group ABB and Dick Brown of telecommunications provider Cable & Wireless. Cable & Wireless already operates in many countries and is well-placed to take advantage of the increasingly global market for telecommunications. For Dick Brown globalization involves the economies of countries being connected to each other and companies doing business in many countries and therefore having multinational accounts. 记者: 过去20多年以来,全球化已经成为影响业务的最重要因素之一。那么,现在的全球化与以前有何不同呢? 过去的公司都是把在本国生产基地的商品出口到世界其他各地。进出口各国之间都有着千丝万缕的联系,其中许多联系都有其历史基础。当今,要想具有竞争力,各个公司都在寻求更大的市场,都想把产品出口到每一个国家,都想迈入全球化市场,为此,许多公司都在不同国家建立了本土化基地。今天我们请来两位总裁,让他们来谈谈他们的公司是如何应对全球化的。一位是珀西·巴恩维克,在担任国际工程集团ABB主席一职时,曾是世界上最令人羡慕的商界领袖之一;另一位是迪克·布朗,来自英国大东电报局(Cable&Wireless)的电信提供商。 大东电报局已经在许多国家营运起来了,而且定位很准,充分利用电信业上的日益增长的全球化市场。对迪克·布朗来说,全球化包括彼此联系的各个国家经济实体和在许多国家做生意的、从而拥有跨国账户的公司。 Dick Brown: The world is globalizing and the telecommunications industry is becoming more and more global, and so we feel we’re well-positioned in that market place. You see currency markets are more global tied, economies are globally connected, more so nowadays with

高中英语语法总结大全之情态动词

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比较may和might 1)表示允许或请求;表示没有把握的推测;may放在句首,表示祝愿。 May God bless you! Hemight be athome. 注意:might 表示推测时,不表示时态。只是可能性比may 小。 2) 成语: may/might as well,后面接不带to 的不定式,意为"不妨"。 Ifthat is thecase, we may as well try. 典型例题 Peter___come with us tonight,but he isn't very sureyet. A. mustB.mayC. canD. will 答案B. 表可能性只能用may.此句意可从后半句推出。 比较have to和must 1)两词都是'必须'的意思,have to表示客观的需要,must表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。 My brother was very ill, so Ihad tocall the doctor inthemiddleof thenight.我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that theymust workhard.他说他们必须努力工作。(主观上要做这件事) 2)have to有人称、数、时态的变化,而must只有一种形式。但must 可用于间接引语中表示过去的必要或义务。 Hehadtolook after hissisteryesterday. 3) 在否定结构中:don't haveto表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止", You don'thaveto tell himabout it.你不一定要把此事告诉他。 You mustn'ttellhim about it.你一定不要把这件事告诉他。 must表示推测 1)must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测,意为"一定"。

有关lie的用法和短语例句

有关lie的用法和短语例句 【篇一】lie的用法 lie的用法1:lie的基本意思是指人“平躺〔卧〕”,也可表示“(使)某物平放”。 lie的用法2:lie是不及物动词,常与around, down, in, on等词连用,不能用于被动结构。 lie的用法3:lie有时可用作系动词,后接形容词(而不接副词)、现在分词或过去分词作表语。 lie的用法4:lie可用于表示“存在”的There...句型中,位于there之后,主谓倒装。 lie的用法5:lie作“展现”解时,多以物作其主语。 lie的用法6:lie的基本意思是“说谎”,指为了欺骗别人,通过已有预谋地或故意地歪曲了事实真相而直接生硬地所说的假话,是可数名词。

lie的用法7:在非正式文体中,可用lying代替lie。【篇二】lie的常用短语 lie about〔around〕 (v.+adv.) lie back (v.+adv.) lie before (v.+prep.) lie behind1 (v.+adv.) lie behind2 (v.+prep.) lie beyond1 (v.+adv.) lie beyond2 (v.+prep.) lie by1 (v.+adv.) lie by2 (v.+prep.) lie down (v.+adv.)

lie heavy on (v.+adj.+prep.) lie in1 (v.+adv.) lie in2 (v.+prep.) lie off (v.+adv.) lie on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.) lie over (v.+adv.) lie to1 (v.+adv.) lie to2 (v.+prep.) 【篇三】lie的用法例句 1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him. 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。 2. Lie face upwards with a cushion under your head.

globalization 的参考译文(.11)复习过程

G l o b a l i z a t i o n的参考译文(2013.11)

Globalization A fundamental shift is occurring in the world economy. We are moving rapidly away from a world in which national economies were relatively self-contained entities, isolated from each other by barriers to cross-border trade and investment; by distance, time zones, and language; and by national differences in government regulation, culture, and business systems. And we are moving toward a world in which barriers to cross-border trade and investment are tumbling; perceived distance is shrinking due to advances in transportation and telecommunications technology; material culture is starting to look similar the world over; and national economies are merging into an interdependent global economic system. The process by which this is occurring is commonly referred to as globalization. Correspondent: Globalization has been one of the most important factors to affect business over the last twenty years. How is it different from what existed before? Companies used to export to other parts of the world from a base in their home country. Many of the connections between exporting and importing countries had a historical basis. Today, to be competitive, companies are looking for bigger markets and want to export to every country. They want to move into the global market. To do this many companies have set up local bases in different countries. Two chief executives will talk about how their companies dealt with going global.Percy Barnevik,one of the world’s most admired business leaders when he was Chairman of the international engineering group ABB and Dick Brown of telecommunications provider Cable & Wireless. Cable & Wireless already operates in many countries and is well-placed to take advantage of the increasingly global market for telecommunications. For Dick Brown globalization involves the economies of countries being connected to each other and companies doing business in many countries and therefore having multinational accounts. Dick Brown: The world is globalizing and the telecommunications industry is becoming more and more global, and so we feel we’re well-positioned in that market place. You see currency markets are more global tied, economies are globally connected, more so nowadays with expanded trade, more and more multinational accounts are doing business in many, many more countries. We’re a company at

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