新视野大学英语第四册翻译答案1-8单元

新视野大学英语第四册翻译答案1-8单元
新视野大学英语第四册翻译答案1-8单元

Unit1

1.The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。

2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.

研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。

3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,一次来为自己的失败辩护。

4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.

我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。

5.Even Beethoven**s father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.

连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。

6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.

当局控告她们威胁国家安全。

Unit 2

1.If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.

要是这部戏剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。

2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.

她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。

3 .I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along·

我从未受过正式的培训,我只是边干边学。

4. As their products find their way into the international market,their brand is gaining in popularity.

随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。

5 .She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her。

她可以编造一个故事,说自己呗窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没有了。

money was gone,but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

6 .No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.

谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。

Unit 4

1.Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.

我父母不是对我的教育投资,而是把钱花在了买新住房上。

2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.

如今,人们用于休闲娱乐的开始是过去的两倍。

3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.

一家公司要成功,它必须跟上市场的发展。

4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.

与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比,她流利的英语是个优势。

5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.

对于学生而言,诶有任何地方比图书馆更好了,在哪里所有的图书都任由他们使用。

6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.

我们要充分利用好这个平台,加强交流拓展合作领域,共谋发展大计。

Unit 5

1.This little man is not so innocent as he appears.

这位小个子男子并不如他看上去那么单纯

2. There’s nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.

对这个问题我已束手无策了,所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧

3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.

双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果,并希望合作进一部加强。

4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions".

一方面,亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受,另一方面,它也能“广直言之路,启进善之门”

5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.

他孤独的感觉时起时落,他有时会对自己、对宠物、对电视机唠叨不休。

6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.

毕竟,金钱不是万能的,最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。

Unit 6

1.Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?

假设你发现了你自己的同事受贿,你会不会无动于衷呢?

2. We**ve given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.

他如此固执,我们已对他失望了。跟他争论一点意义都没有。

3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.

他突然想到了一个加速实验进程的好办法,但组里的成员却对此意见不一。

4. Today I**m able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn**t able to do before.

今天我能够使自己的职业与兴趣相符,之前我是做不到的。

5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.

要成为一名驾驶员,视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的。

6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.

这个组由七个人组成,他们经常见面,分享彼此的信息。

Unit7

1.In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an

attractive option; it was a responsibility.

这些科学家在创建基因图谱的过程中体会到,合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择。

2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.

他们的研究发现简直就是一个奇迹。由于他们的发现,人们对人类记忆你的历史有了新的了解。

3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.

事实上,只有勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。

4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.

法官说这宗惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用。

5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.

感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人。

6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do about it.

从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要做些什么。

Unit 8

1.I don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.

只要他守规矩,我倒不会在乎他晚上在外呆的这么晚。

2. I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.

与其他计划相比,我更喜欢他的计划,因为我觉得没有任何汗一个计划比他的计划更实际。

3. They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.

他们与那家公司中断了生意往来,因为那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重,已经破产了。

4. Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?

既然你不喜欢他,当初为什么还要邀请他参加你的生日晚会呢?

5. Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.

虽然知道获胜的可能性不大,但比赛失败后,我们多少还是有点沮丧。

6. Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?

也许这是为进步而付出的代价,谁知道呢?

新视野大学英语第三版第一册Units1-4课文翻译

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Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺 将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你 们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过 去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着 去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获 这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能 体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世 界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你 隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友 却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心,不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训,从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以,带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情,勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧! 7 我们相信,你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时,你们很快就会认识到,大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会,同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过:“教育代代相传,它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者,也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识,并把知识传递给你们,而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识?你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好?你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来? 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会,也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们!

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一、 1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。(otherthan) Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped. 2.研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。(mayhavedone) Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhav edoneduringtheday. 3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,以此来为自己的失败辩护。(justifysth.by) Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest. 4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做到。(remaintrueto) Weremaintruetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo,wewoulddoit. 5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。(discount;betrueof) EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusici anintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull. 6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。(accusesb.ofsth.) Theywereaccusedbytheauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity. 二、 1.要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。(if...had+pastparticiple,would+have+pastparticiple) Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience. 2.她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。(itisapossibilityto)Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessf ulactress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。(goalong) Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong. 4.随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。(findone'swayinto) Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity. 5.她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。(makeup) Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgo ne,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他更多的批评。(on purpose) No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 三、 1.据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。(be reported to; look into) Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the may or has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with) These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。

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Unit 1 一个正派女人受到的诱惑 得知丈夫请了他的朋友古韦内尔来种植园小住一两周,巴罗达太太有点不快。 古韦内尔生性沉默,这令巴罗达太太颇为不解。在一起待了几天,她仍感到对他很陌生。她只得大部分时间让丈夫陪着客人, 但发现自己不在场几乎并未引起古韦内尔的注意。而后她执意要陪他散步到磨坊去, 试图打破他这种并非有意的沉默,但仍不奏效。 "你的朋友,他什么时候走?" 有一天她问丈夫,"我觉得他太讨厌了。" "还不到一周呢,亲爱的。我真不明白,他并没给你添麻烦呀。" "是没有。他要是真能添点麻烦,我倒喜欢他一些了。真希望他能像别人一样,那样我倒可以做点什么使他过得舒心。" 加斯顿拉了拉妻子的衣袖,双手搂着她的腰,快乐地望着她那充满困惑的眼睛。 "你可真让人吃惊," 他说,"我都说不准你什么时候会怎么做。瞧你对古韦内尔顶真的样子,对他那么大惊小怪,这可是他最不希望的。" "大惊小怪!" 她急急回道,"瞎说,你怎么这么说!大惊小怪,真是!但你可说过他挺聪明的。" "他是聪明。但工作太多,这可怜的家伙累垮了,所以我才请他来这儿休息一阵。" "你常说他是个风趣的人,"太太仍在生气,"我以为他至少该风趣点。明早我进城去试春装。古韦内尔走了你告诉我。他走之前我就住姑妈家。"

那晚她独自一人坐在路边橡树下的长凳上,思绪从未这么乱过,就像头顶飞着的蝙蝠一样,忽东忽西。她理不出丝毫头绪,只感到有一点很明确:她必须第二天一早就离开这里。 巴罗达太太听到从谷仓那边传来了脚步声,她知道那是古韦内尔。她不想让他看见自己,但她的白色长袍泄露了踪迹。他在她身旁的长凳上坐下,丝毫不曾想到她可能会反对他坐在那儿。 "您丈夫要我把这个带给您,巴罗达太太,"说着,他递上一块白色纱巾,这是她有时用来做披肩的。她接了过来,放在腿上。 他照例说了些诸如这个季节的夜风对身体不好之类的话。后来,望着茫茫夜色,他开始谈了起来。 古韦内尔可不是个腼腆的人。他的沉默寡言决非天性,而是情绪使然。坐在巴罗达太太身边,他的沉默暂时消失了。 他以低沉迟缓的嗓音亲切而无拘束地娓娓而谈,谈他在大学里与加斯顿是好朋友,谈那时曾雄心勃勃,志向高远。而现在他只求能生存,只是偶尔才体验到一丝真正的生活的气息,就像此刻。 巴罗达太太只是模模糊糊地感到他在说些什么。他的话变成了一串毫无意义的动词、名词、副词和形容词;她陶醉在他的声音里。她想在夜色里伸出手去触摸他--要不是个正派女子,她真会这么做。 她越想靠近他,结果却越往后退。为使自己不显得失礼,她借机假装打了个哈欠,起身离开了他。 那晚,巴罗达太太很想把自己的一时荒唐告诉丈夫--也是她的朋友,但还是忍住了。她是个正派体面的女人,也是个非常明智的女人。

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新视野大学英语4翻译

1. 这种植物只有在培养它的土壤中才能很好的生长。 The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. 研究结果表明,无论我们白天做了什么事情,晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力,一次来为自己的失败辩护。 Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. 我们终于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的,我们都会做的。 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. 连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此,他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。 Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. 当局控告他们威胁国家安全。 They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更加幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。 She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3.我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。 I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along. 4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity. 5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能够让这个故事听起来可信。 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable. 6.谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他的更多的批评。 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him. 1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂,市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。 Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person. 2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs. 3. 你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格,它可以使你在买东西的时候享受打折的优惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods. 4. 不知道为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了,结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。

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2. a , . 一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭,她们放弃 了工作。 3. ? . 你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们己经以低毁名誉的罪 名起诉你了。 4. ; , . 批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。 5. , , . 他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩 溃、经济上破产的境地。 6. , ’t , ’t . a ; , . 即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。记住: 失败是学习过程中必要的一 步;它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。 2 1. 要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话,就会吸引更多的观众。 , a . 2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心,因此她有可能成为一名成功

的演员。 , a a . 3. 我从未受过正式培训,我只是边干边学。 I , I I . 4. 随着产品进入国际市场,他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。 , . 5. 她可以编造一个故事,说自己被窃贼打昏,所有的钱都没了,但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。 a , . 6. 谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问,可是这引起了对他 更多的批评。 , . 1. , . 如果没有查理.卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。 2. a : . 令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他 成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。 3. . , . , . 查理.卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪 汉》到《摩登时代》,他拍 摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物—年轻可

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新视野大学英语1课文翻译 1下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。”“等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。”在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成

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