英语二三级口笔译词汇必备
Give the floor to 请…发言
It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸…Relevant issues 相关问题
Updated research research result 最新的调查结果
Attach the importance to 对…给予重视Lead-edge technologies领先技术
Minister Counselor公使
Natural heritage自然遗产
Shared concern 共同关心的问题
Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉
对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to
请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech
双边会议bilateral conference
以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to
主办单位sponsor
颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony
贺词greeting speech
隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award
取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony
宣布…结束declare the closing of
请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem.
Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking进取
Gross National Product国民生产总值
Meet the challenges 迎接挑战
Public authorities公共机构
Regulatory mechanism 法规机制
The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛
UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心
Urban residents 城市居民
Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市
把…列为重要内容place as the priority
不放松工作never neglect the work
节约用水water conservation
对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on
节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation
使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for
严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage 有关单位units concerned
与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go
预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success
开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure
对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade
国内生产总值National Gross Products
欢聚一堂merrily gather
活跃的经济带vigorous economic region
基础雄厚solid foundation
留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression
盛世the grand occasion
祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay
综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport
春意盎然spring is very much in the air forest coverage森林覆盖率
global warming全球变暖
principal element主要因素
toxic emission废气排放
迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding
建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation
内容翔实substantial in content
能源大省major province of energy
日程紧凑tight in schedule
call upon 号召
conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines 污染罚款
urban water conservation城市节水
water saving fixtures节水装置
地区经济regional economic
港口经营多元化diversification in port operation
责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations
地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry
发起港initiating ports
break free 冲破藩篱
civil society民间团体
ethnic lines种族
genuine partnership真正的合作伙伴squatter settlements 违章建筑区
without access to 享受不到
畅所欲言open dialogues
计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy
紧迫问题pressing issues
科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development
空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated
控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise
面临严峻挑战face severe challenges
清醒地看到acutely aware
生态恶化ecological deterioration
提高意识strengthen the awareness
相互尊重，求同存异，平等互利，优势互补，借鉴经验，拓展合作，立足当前，着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference, enjoy equality and mutual benefits, complement each
other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future
以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar
滞后lag behind
转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow
总结经验教训draw lessons from the past community development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的
deserved winners当之无愧的获奖者
ethnic minorities少数民族
gainful employment有报酬的
gender issues性别问题
handicraft works 手工艺品
income generation 工薪阶层
in-depth knowledge深入了解
the handicapped残疾人
不求最大，但求最好seek the best instead of the largest
产业结构industrial structure
城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside
短期行为short-term conduct
房地产开发real estate development
扶贫帮困help and support the poor
公共绿地public lawn
公用事业public utilities 会展中心convention center
基建规模infrastructure scale
精品意识consciousness for the best
精品住宅区model human settlements
企业效益enterprise revenue
文明乘车civil bus ride
希望工程Hope Project
一、政治类：
1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous
2. 快速发展develop rapidly
3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously
4. 热爱和平love peace
5. 追求进步pursue progress
6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations
7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle
8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey
9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength
10. 必胜be bound to win
11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take
action
12. 和平共处coexist peacefully
13. 对内开放和对外开放open up both
externally and internally
14. 经历两个不同时期experience two different periods
15. 战胜无数的困难overcome numerous difficulties
16. 赢得一个又一个胜利win one victory after another
17. 完全意识到be fully aware that
18. 迈出重要的一步make an important step
19. 采取各种措施adopt various measures
20. 得出结论,告一段落draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion
21. 实现民族独立realize national independence
22. 追求真理seek the truth
23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system
24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
25. 响应号召respond to the call
26. 进入新时期enter a new period
27. 实行新政策practice new policies
28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality
29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力international competitiveness 30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world
31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing
32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
33. 与日俱增increase every day
34. 实现夙愿fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35. 必将实现be bound to come true
36. 锻造一支人民军队forge a people’s army
37. 建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense
38. 进行和谈hold peace talks
39. 修改法律amend the laws
40. 在．．．中起（至关）play a major的(crucial, an important ) role in
重要作用
41. 对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to
42. 遵循规则follow the principles
43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …
44. 把．．．作为指导take… as the guide
45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension
46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner
47. 解决新问题resolve new problems
48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world
49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward
50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power
51. 结束暴力，开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks
52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment
53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force
54. 就．．．接受妥协accept a compromise on
55. 接受．．．的采访be interviewed by
56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society
57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities
58. 维护世界和平maintain world peace
59. 摆脱贫穷落后get rid of poverty and backwardness
60. 实现发展繁荣bring about development and prosperity
61. 反对各种形式的恐怖主义be opposed to all forms of terrorism
62. 宣布。。。召开announce the opening of
63. 对．．．具有深远的影响have a
far-reaching impact on
64. 面对．．．明显的缺陷face up to the obvious defects of
65. 保护妇女权利不受侵犯guarantee （protect ）women’s rights against infringement 二、经济类
1. 给．．．带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges
to
2. 给．．．带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on．．．.
3. 给予财政资助support financially
4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for
5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market
6. 申请专利apply for a patent
7. 阻碍．．．的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development
8. 增加农业投入invest more in agriculture
9. 有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)
10. 造成很大压力pose a big pressure on
11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market
12. 缩小．．．间的距离narrow the gap between
13. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring
14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market
15. 减轻．．．的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)
16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to
17. 加快努力speed up efforts to
18. 在．．．建立分公司set up branches in
19. 促进改革promote reform
20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition
21. 充分利用make full use of
22. 把。。。列为基本国策list…..as fundamental national policies
23. 发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages
24. 开拓市场exploit markets
25. 扩大消费市场expand consumption market
26. 改善投资环境improve the environment for investment
27. 加强风险防范prepare oneself against possible risks
28. 扩大贫富差距widen the gap between the rich and the poor
29. 为。。。提供巨大商机present huge business opportunities
30. 快速稳定增长grow fast and steadily
31. 让．．．处于同一起跑线put… on the same platform and at the same starting point
32. 赶超先进surpass the advanced
33. 遵循市场经济的规律follow the law of market economy
34. 根据市场作出调整gear ourselves to the market orientation 35. 牟取暴利seek excessive profits
36. 做好充分准备make good preparations for
37. 对．．．造成／构成威胁form ／pose 的a threat to…
38. 和．．．合作cooperate with
39. 和．．．进一步合作further cooperation with
40. 提高公务员工资raise the salaries of civil servants
41. 计算出准确的工资水平figure out an exact salary level
42. 和．．．有合作关系have cooperative ties with
43. 从国外引进先进技术introduce from abroad the advanced technology
和管理经验and management expertise 44. 优胜劣汰select the superior and eliminate the inferior
45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
46. 取缔非法收入ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)
47. 深化改革deepen the reform
48. 控制通货膨胀control inflation (keep inflation under control)
49. 让位于竞争需要give way to the need for competition
50. 向．．．投资巨额资金invest huge amounts of money into
51. 损失惨重suffer great losses
52. 制造假象create smoke screens to do
53. 陷入困境land oneself in deep trouble
54. 吸引外商投资attract foreign investment
55. 抓住机遇seize opportunities
56. 适应．．．的发展adapt oneself to the development of
57. 被指控接受贿赂be accused of accepting bribes
58. 和。。。达成（签订）协议reach（sign）an agreement with
59. 促进地区间的合作promote regional cooperation
60. 退还大量钱款give back an amount of money
61. 举报非法行为disclose any illegal activities
62. 筹集足够的资金raise enough funds
63. 采取不同的办法adopt various methods
64. 承担风险bear (take) risk
65. 创收外汇earn foreign exchange (currency)
66. 活跃市场enliven the market
67. 造成损失cause a loss to
68. 十分重视attach importance to
69. 制订．．．法律make a law of (to)
70. 大力发展strive to develop
71. 提高居民生活improve residents’ standard of living 72. 提高管理水平raise the management level
73. 加强管理reinforce the management
74. 完善服务perfect services
75. 刺激国内需求stimulate domestic demand
76. 打破垄断break the monopoly
77. 加快竞争步伐accelerate the competition
78. 为当地人带来多种经济的bring multiple economic and social benefits to the
local
和社会效益的people
79. 优先发展公共运输give priority to the development of public
transportation
80. 调整产业结构adjust the industrial structure
三、文化类
1. 消除愚昧eliminate ignorance
2. 扫除文盲eliminate （wipe out ）illiteracy
3. 营造良好的文化环境create a healthy cultural environment
4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products
5. 开展对外文化交流conduct cultural exchange with other countries
6. 博采各国文化之长draw on strong point
of the cultures of other
countries
7. 开展群众性文化活动carry out mass activities on culture
8. 保护文化遗产protect cultural heritage
9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from
history
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions
10. 繁荣文学艺术enable literature and art to flourish
promote flourishing literature and art
11. 举行每年一次的学术会议hold an annual academic meeting
12. 尊重知识，尊重人才respect knowledge and respect competent people
13. 向世界展示中国文化introduce China’s achievements of cultural
advancement to
建设的成就the world
14. 加强文化基础设施建设build more cultural establishments
15. 提倡文明的生活方式advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life)
16. 不注重历史neglect history
17. 推动人类文明进步push forward human civilization
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度take a welcoming attitude to 19. 与各国人民交往communicate with people of all countries
20. 和。。。持相同观点share views similar to
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally
22. 改进教学improve teaching and learning
23. 保护文化遗产protect cultural relics
24. 触击现行法律的盲区touch a blank area of the existing law
25. 增强自我保护意识strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s
right
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产list …as a world natural heritage site
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪enter the new century with a brand-new colorful
look
28. 普及科普知识，传播科学popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread
思想，倡导科学精神scientific thought and advocate the scientific
spirit
29. 提高公务员的综合素质improve the overall quality of civil servants
30. 通过资格考试pass qualification examinations
31. 举办文化节/ 展览会hold (conduct,
give) cultural festivals / an
exhibition
32. 普及九年制义务教育make nine-year compulsory education universal
33. 精心编写教材compile the textbooks with great care
34 承担应有的义务undertake the due obligations
35. 促进相互了解enhance (further) mutual understanding
36. 相互促进help each other forward
37. 互派访问学者exchange visiting scholars
38. 交换意见exchange views (ideas, opinions)
39. 反映中国的灿烂文化reflect the rich culture of China
40. 容纳三千名旅客accommodate 3000 passengers
41. 发挥．．．的聪明才智develop one’s own talents and wisdom
42. 充分发挥知识分子的的give full play to the initiative and creativity of
intellectuals
积极性和创造性
43. 开设课程offer courses
44. 重视实用性place stress on practicality
45. 制止盗版软件control the pirated software
46. 提供受教育机会offer a chance of education 47. 有力地推动教育的发展give a big push to the development of
education
48. 承前启后，继往开来build on the past and prepare for the future；
inherit the past and usher in the future
49. 物质文明,精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress
50. 形成文明、健康、崇尚form civilized, healthy and science - upholding
social practice
科学的社会风尚
以下是自2000年始（太早的题也没有用）历年所有完型词组的总结，无论是文章中出现的还是题里需要选择的。希望大家能够细心揣摩，可以把它打印出来，没事看看。祝愿大家四级都能考出好成绩！
side by side 并排, 并肩
learn ... by heart 用心学习
combine ... with ... 与...结合
in that circumstances 如果是那样的话replace ... with ... 用...代替...
keep a record of 记录
comments on ... 关于...的意见
at least 至少来源：
speak about 谈及
expect of/from... 从...当中期待
in return 作为回报
the survey on ... 关于...的调查
differ in... 在...不同
emerge from... 从...出现
be satisfied with...
play ... roles 扮演...的角色
lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上turn out 结果是，证明是
in silence 在沉默中
burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...
be replaced by 被...所取代
for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流
one another 彼此，相互
by means of... 用...的方法
at the approach of... 在...快到的时候differ from... 与...不同
for instance 举例来说
divide ... into ... 把...分成...
enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事wave goodbye 挥别
in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致look over 察看, 检查
a lack of... 缺少...
check with... 与...协商
tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以...命名
call for 要求, 提倡fight against 与...作战（敌人之间）
fight with 与...作战（战友之间）agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议
add up 合计
add to 增加
take ... for example
in price 在价格上
in the long run 从长远来看，最后
on offer 在出售中
choose from... 从...中挑选
be curious about... 对...感到好奇confront with... 使面临, 使面对
with interest 有兴趣地
an average of ... 平均是...
at high altitudes 在很高的地方
draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考试大论坛
in years to come 在未来的几年内
as a matter of fact 实际上
adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法
wait for 等待
pass through 经过, 通过
a sequence of 一系列的
set apart from 把...区分开
take ... for granted 以...为骄傲
be aware of/that 注意到
translate into 翻译成
set in 开始
intend to do 想要做
looking forward to 期望
be built from... 用...去建造
a wide variety of 很多的
at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成，实施
according to 根据
aim to do 指望做某事
make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深入地
新整理的有用词组~
a series of 一系列,一连串
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 毕竟,究竟
ahead of 在...之前
ahead of time 提前
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over 遍及
all over again 再一次,重新
all the time 一直,始终
all the same 仍然,照样的
as regards 关于,至于
anything but 根本不
as a matter of fact 实际上
apart from 除...外(有/无)
as a rule 通常,照例
as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度
as for 至于,关于
as follows 如下
as if 好像,仿怫
as good as 和...几乎一样
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as to 至于,关于
all right 令人满意的;可以
as well 同样,也,还
as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first 最初,起先
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at least 至少
at last 终于
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
by accident 偶然
at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在
at sb's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法
due to 由于,因为
each other 互相
even if/though 即使,虽然
ever so 非常,极其
every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的
except for 除了...外
face to face 面对面地
far from 远非,远离
for ever 永远
for good 永久地
for the better 好转
for the moment 暂时,目前
for the present 暂时,目前
for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的
heart and soul 全心全意地
how about ...怎么样
in a hurry 匆忙,急于
in case of 假如,防备
in a moment 立刻,一会儿
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in a way 在某种程度上
in a word 简言之,总之
in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除...之外(还)
in advance 预先,事先
in all 总共,合计
in any case 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in brief 简单地说
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成
in front of 面对,在...前
in half 成两半
in hand 在进行中,待办理
in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致
in memory of 纪念
in no case 决不
in no time 立即,马上
in no way 决不
in order 按顺序,按次序
in other words 换句话说
in part 部分地
in particular 特别,尤其
in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置
in place of 代替,取代,交换
in practice 在实践中,实际上
in proportion to 与...成比例
in public 公开地,当众
in quantity 大量
in question 正在谈论的
in regard to 关于,至于
in relation to 关于,涉及
in return 作为报答/回报/交换
in return for 作为对...报答
in short 简言之,总之
in sight 被见到;在望
in spite of 尽管
in step 齐步,合拍
in step with 与...一致/协调
in tears 流着泪,在哭着
in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处
in the end 最后,终于
in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前
in the first place 首先
in the future 在未来
in the least 丝毫,一点
in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
in the way 挡道
in the world 究竟,到底
in time 及时
in touch 联系,接触
in turn 依次,轮流;转而
in vain 徒劳,白费力
instead of 代替,而不是
just now 眼下;刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少,有点
next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过
now and then 时而,偶尔
off and on 断断续续,间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于
on(an/the) average 平均,通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船(车/飞机)上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班,值班
on earth 究竟,到底
on fire 起火着火on foot 步行,
on guard 站岗,值班
on hand 在场,在手边
on occasion(s) 有时,间或
on one's own 独立,独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售,廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表,准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副业
on the spot 在场;马上
on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时
once again 再一次
once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则,要不然
or so 大约,左右
other than 非;除了
out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的
out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的
out of place 不适当的
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前
quite a few 相当多,不少
rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜
right away 立即,马上
side by side 肩并肩,一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早,早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如,诸如
thanks to 由于,多亏
that is (to say) 就是说,即
to the point 切中要害,切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中
up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
what if 切合目前情况的
what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于
without question 关于,至于,
with the exception of 除...之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
大学英语三级考试常考词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为，由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除......之外
in the air 在流行中，在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在......的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多
for the better 好转，改善
on board 在船（车、飞机）上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公，因事
in any case 无论如何，总之
in case of 假使，万一
in case 假使，以防（万一）免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧
in charge (of) 负责，主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不集地
in common 共用，共有，共同
in conclusion 最后，总之
on cond0ition that 在......条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于
in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于......的缘故
on the contrary 反之，正相反
in contrast with/to 与......成对照
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以......为代价
in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间of course 当然，自然
in danger 在危险中，垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期（时）的
up to date 时新的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下班
on duty 值班，上班
on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何
in any event 有效；实际上
in the event of 万一，如果发生
for example 例如
with the exception of ......之外
in the face of 面对，不顾，即使
in fact 其实，实际上
on fire 烧着
on foot 步行
in force 有效；实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持
in front of 在......面前
in (the) future 今后，将来
on guard 警惕，防范
in general 通常，大体上
in half 成两半
at hand 在手边，在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾，完全
by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传，传给（后代）hand in hand 手拉手，携手
in hand 在掌握中，在控制中
on hand 在手边，临近
on (the) one hand ... 一方面......，
on the other hand ... 另一方面......，at heart 在内心；实质上
by heart 牢记，凭记忆
at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honour of 以纪念，向......表示敬意on one's honour 以名誉担保
in a hurry 匆忙地，立即
for instance 例如，举例说
at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于
at least 至少，最低限度
in the least 一点，丝毫
at length 终于，最后；详细地
in the light of 按照，根据
in line 成一直线，排成一行
in line with 与......一致，按照
at a loss 困惑，不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实，事实上
by all means 无论如何，必定
by means of 借助于，用
by no means 决不
in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在......支配下
by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在，此刻
for a moment 片刻，一会儿
for the moment 现在，暂时
in a moment 立刻，马上
in nature 本质上
on occasion 有时，不时
in order 秩序井然，整齐
in order to 以便，为了
in order that 以便
out of order 发生故障，失调
on one's own 独自地，独立地
in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往
in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初，首先
in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将......的时候
to the point 切中要害，切题
in practice 在实际中，实际上
out of practice 久不练习，荒疏
at present 目前，现在
for the present 目前，暂时
in proportion to （与......）成比例的in public 公开地，当众
for (the) purpose of 为了
on purpose 故意，有意
with the purpose of 为了
in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地，任意地
at any rate 无论如何，至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 关于，至于
with/in regard to 对于，就......而论
in/with relation to 关系到
with respect to 关于
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 由于......结果
in return 作为报答，作为回报
on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例
in the long run 最终，从长远观点看
for the sake of 为了......起见
on sale 出售；贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
in secret 秘密地，私下地
in sense 从某种意义上说
in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职，额外
at first sight 乍一看，初看起来
in sight 被看到，在望
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外
in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然
on the spot 当场，在现场
in step 同步，合拍
out of step 步调不一致，不协调
in stock 现有，备有
in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭
in terms of 依据，按照；用...措词for one thing 首先，一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次
at no time 从不，决不
at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾
at the same time 但是，然而
at times 有时
for the time being 目前，暂时
from time to time 有时，不时
in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地
on time 准时
on top of 在......之上
out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上，实际上，的确
on try 试穿
by turns 轮流，交替
in turn 依次，轮流
in vain 徒劳，无效
a variety of 种种，各种
by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下，另外
by way of 经由，通过......方式
in a way 在某点，在某种程度上
in no way 决不
in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍，阻碍
after a while 过了一会，不久
for a while 暂时，一时
on the whole 总的来说
in a word 一句话
in other words 另......
at work 上班
out of work 失业，下岗
in the world
2、动词+名词
have/gain access to 可以获得take...... into account 考虑
have/gain an advantage over 胜过，优于pave the way for 为......铺平道路
take advantage of 利用，趁......之机
pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力，努力
get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理
get the better of 打败，智胜
catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气
take care 小心，当心
take care of 照顾，照料
take a chance 冒险一试
take charge of 担任，负责
keep company with 与......交往，与......联系take delight in 以......为乐
with delight 欣然，乐意地
make a /the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效
come/go into effect 生效，实施
take effect 生效，起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意，照看
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault 埋怨，挑剔
catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效，实施
make friends 交朋友，友好相处
be friends with 对......友好，与......交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄
keep one's head 保持镇静
lose one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心
get/learn by heart 记住，背诵
get hold of 抓住，掌握
keep house 管理家务，做家务
throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明
bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到
make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上，与......同步
play a part 起作用
take place 发生，进行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行
make progress 进步，进展
give rise to 引起，使发生
make sense 讲得通，有意义
catch the sight of 发现，突然看见
(go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙,从容进行
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向
lose track 失去联系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用，利用
give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路
make one's way 前进，进行
make way 让路，开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言
action on 作用
appeal to 呼吁，要求
attempt at 企图，努力
attitude to / towards 态度，看法
a great/ good deal of 大量（的），许多（的）influence on 影响
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍，打扰
introduction to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）
lots of 大量，很多
fall in love with 相爱，爱上
a matter of （关于......）的问题
a number of 若干，许多
reply to 回答，答复
a series of 一系列，一连串
3、名词词组的其他形式
trolley bus 电车
I.D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑，必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况，真相
a few 有些，几个
quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的
a little 一点，稍，一些，少许
little by little 逐渐的
quite a little 相当多，不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一......就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待
in demand 有需要，销路好
rest room 厕所，盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
剑桥少儿英语三级分类词汇doc资料
剑桥少儿英语三级分 类词汇
剑桥少儿英语三级分类词汇： ★一communication交际用语：all right好吧 —Will you send this card for me? —Yes ,all right. Of course(not)当然（不） —Will you come back again ? —Of course. Conversation会话 pardon对不起，请再说一遍—It’s time to get off the bus. —Pardon? —I said it’s time to get off the bus. ★二modal verbs情态动词: could能，可能（can的过去式）be going to 打算，准备—Tomorrow is Ted’s birthday.I’m going to buy him a birthday cake. may可能might可能（may的过去式）should将要（shall的过去式） will将要: ★三verbs动词： agree同意，（反义词；disagree） believe相信（同义词:trust） decide决定，下决心 forget 忘记 guess猜 grow成长，生长 hate痛恨 mind介意 prefer更喜欢，宁愿 remember记住 wish希望（同义词：expect,hope） ask问，要求（反义词：answer） —Don’t ask dad for money. Call称呼；打电话给 —My name is William H.Gates. —Just call me William. Explain解释 —Let me explain this. Speak说 —He speaks English very well. Whisper低声说，耳语（反义词： shout） —Don’t whisper to me ,please. —Just tell me what you want. Whistle发出哨子或汽笛声 feel感觉feet(like)觉得，触摸 hear听见（近义词：listen） look for寻找 —Jone is looking for his key on the floor. Find找到，发现 look like似乎，好像 look after照顾，关心 smell(like)闻起来（像） sound(like)听起来（像） taste(like)尝起来（像） arrive到达（反义词：leave） fall掉，跌落 fall over落在……上面 follow跟随 get off 下车 —I’m getting off zt the next stop.Bye! get on 上车 —Hurry up.I t’s time to get on the bus. get to到达 —When me got to the station,the train had already left. Go out出去 —I’m too tired to cook. –Let’s go out to eat then. Leave离开
(完整版)CATTI三级笔译常用词组
致力于、从事于：be committed to 、engage in、embark on We will work to、look to、seek to、endeavor to、strive to我们要努力…… We will adopt +n Bear :承担，具有，结果，支撑，向左（右）转，携带 Score：赢得，得分，二十，报复，了解 Mark：标志，庆祝,表明，评价 Boast：吹嘘，拥有 Endow：赋予，资助 Harness: 利用，马具 发展、提高、促进、增加等意思：develop, upgrade, enrich, improve, advance, pursue, move forward, forge ahead, enhance, sharpen, widen, broaden, quicken, accelerate, speed up, step up 减少裁员: slash, cut(down), shed, downsize, diminish, dwindle、eliminate 超过exceed 、surpass 、top、overtake、transcend、go beyond 保卫、支持: safeguard、uphold、support 利用maximize、fully leverage、fully unleash、give full play to、make best use of showcase appear emerge represent deliver：实现，履行，发表， represent: 代表，表现，象征，回忆 on the rise、on the decrease、on the decline(在衰退中) gear to 适应，配合 prevail: 战胜，盛行 embrace：包含，接受，拥抱 cherish seize、grasp、 grapple with burden、saddle with Difference、disparity明显差异、discrepancy差异矛盾 usher 引领，开辟 carve out 创业，开拓，雕刻 identify 发现，确认，标志，使易于辨认。 blaze 燃烧，公开宣告 channel 引导mobilize 动员 footage negotiate 越过 surge 激增，巨浪 do sb a good turn 对某人有益
成人英语三级常考词汇必背
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全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语三级笔译实务试卷样题及答案 英译汉样题选自2006年5月三级笔译实物 大家论坛相关讨论帖： https://www.360docs.net/doc/fc9038251.html,/thread-2297923-1-1.html 英语三级笔译实务试卷(样题) Section 1：English-Chinese Translation (50 points) Translate the following passage into Chinese Freed by warming, waters once locked beneath ice are gnawing at coastal settlements around the Arctic Circle. In Bykovsky, a village of 457 residents at the tip of a fin-shaped peninsula on Russia's northeast coast, the shoreline is collapsing, creeping closer and closer to houses and tanks of heating oil，at a rate of 15 to 18 feet, or 5 to 6 meters, a year. Eventually, homes will be lost as more ice melts each summer, and maybe all of Bykovsky, too. “It is practically all ice — permafrost —and it is thawing. ” The 4 million Russian people who live north of the Arctic Circle are feeling the effects of warming in many ways. A changing climate presents new opportunities, but it also threatens their environment, the stability of their homes, and，for those whose traditions rely on the ice-bound wilderness, the preservation of their culture. A push to develop the North, quickened by the melting of the Arctic seas, carries its own rewards and dangers for people in the region. Discovery of vast petroleum fields in the Barents and Kara Seas has raised fears of catastrophic accidents as ships loaded with oil or liquefied gas churn through the fisheries off Scandinavia, headed for the eager markets of Europe and North America. Land that was untouched could be tainted by air and water pollution as generators, smokestacks and large vehicles sprout to support the growing energy industry. Coastal erosion is a problem in Alaska as well, forcing the United States to prepare to relocate several Inuit coastal villages at a projected cost of US $ 100 million or more for each one. Across the Arctic, indigenous tribes with cultural traditions shaped by centuries of living in extremes of cold and ice are noticing changes in weather and wildlife. They are trying to adapt, but it can be confounding. In Finnmark, the northernmost province of Norway, the Arctic landscape unfolds in late winter as an endless snowy plateau, silent but for the cries of the reindeer and the occasional whine of a snowmobile herding them. A changing Arctic is felt there, too, though in another way. "The reindeer are becoming unhappy," said Issat Eira, a 31-year-old reindeer herder. Few countries rival Norway when it comes to protecting the environment and preserving indigenous customs. The state has lavished its oil wealth on the region, and as a result Sami culture has enjoyed something of a renaissance. And yet no amount of government support can convince Eira that his livelihood, intractably entwined with the reindeer, is not about to change. Like a Texas cattleman he keeps the size of his herd secret. But he said warmer temperatures in fall and spring are melting the top layers of snow，which then refreeze as ice, making it harder for his reindeer to dig through to the lichen they eat.
大学英语三级高频词汇
大学英语三级高频词汇 三星级单词★★★ （出现频率极高） 单词词性及释义 local adj.地方性的，当地的；n.当地居民market n.市场，交易，集市 nice adj.美好的，和蔼的，做得好的 park n.公园，游乐场，停车处 pleasure n.快乐，愉快，令人高兴的事 scientist n.科学家 space n.位置，空间，太空 table n.桌子，餐桌 thanksgiving n.（对神的）感谢，感恩祈祷 already adv.已经，早已 angry adj.生气的，愤怒的 bill n.账单，清单 build vt.建立，建造 case n.情形，情况，箱子，病例，案例 class n.班级，阶级，种类，课 daughter n.女儿 death n.死亡 either adj.（两者之中）任一的；pron.任一个face n.脸，面容，外观；vt.面对，面临film n.胶卷，电影；vt.拍摄 ground n.地面，土地，底；adj.磨碎的，磨平的hold vt.握着，抓住，握住；vi.持续，保持interest n.兴趣，嗜好，利益；vt.使感兴趣Internet n.互联网 least n.最少，最小；adj. & adv.最少（的）likely adj.有可能的；adv.或许，可能 tired adj.疲乏的，疲倦的；劳累的 welcome adj.受欢迎的；vt.欢迎，接待；n.欢迎area n.区域，面积，范围 born adj.天生的 clothes n.衣服 deal vt.发，分配；vi.处理，应付 foreign adj.外国的 forget vt.& vi.忘记 heart n.心，心脏，中心，内心 level n.水平，水准
剑桥少儿英语三级单词表--打印
剑桥少儿英语三级 1. 动物（Animals） butterfly camel dinosaur fur insect 蝴蝶骆驼恐龙浓密的软毛昆虫octopus swan wing 章鱼天鹅翅膀 2衣服（Clothes） belt glove pocket ring shorts spot 腰带手套口袋戒指短裤斑点spotted stripe tights umbrella uniform striped 有斑点的条纹裤袜伞制服有条纹的3颜色（Colours） gold silver 金色银色 4家庭/朋友（Family/friends） husband married surname wife 丈夫已婚的姓妻子 5食物/水（Food/drinks） biscuit butter chocolate chopsticks flour 饼干黄油巧克力筷子面粉fork jam knife meal pepper pizza 叉子果酱刀餐胡椒粉比萨饼
Plate salt smell snack spoon sugar 盘子盐嗅觉/闻快餐匙糖sweet taste 糖果味道 6医院（Health） ill medicine chemist 疾病药药房 7家（The home） brush comb cooker diary envelope fridege 刷子梳子炉具日记信封冰箱 key letter shelf soap stamp swing telephone 钥匙信架子肥皂邮票秋千电话toilet 卫生间 8原料（materials） card glass metal paper plastic wood 厚纸片玻璃金属纸塑料木 wool 羊毛 9地点（places/directions） airport bookshop bridge bus stop castle 飞机场书店桥公共汽车站城堡
三级笔译常用单词
1, summary ['s?m?ri] adj.简易的; 扼要的n. 概要，摘要 2, enforcement [in'f?:sm?nt] n. 执行，实施；强制 3, summarise ['s?m?raiz] vt. 概括；相加 4, smooth [smu:e] adj.平稳的;顺利的vt.消除;缓和 5, solemn ['s?l?m] adj. 庄严的，严肃的；隆重的，郑重的 6, hall [h?:l] n. 门厅，走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍 7, ingress ['inɡres] n. 进入；准许进入；入口；入境 8, lords n. 上议院；上院议员 9, enforcer [in'f?:s?] n. 实施者；强制执行者 10, proverb ['pr?v?:b] n. 谚语，格言；众所周知的人或事 11, prohibit [pr?u'hibit] vt. 阻止，禁止 12, spectator [spek'teit?, 'spekt-] n. 观众；旁观者 13, installation [,inst?'lei??n] n. 安装，装置；就职 14, grind [ɡraind] vt.磨快; 磨碎vi.折磨; 磨碎 15, grand [ɡr?nd] adj.豪华的; 宏伟的n. 大钢琴；一千美元16, summarization [,s?m?rai'zei??n, -ri'z-] n. 摘要；概要 17, comply [k?m'plai] vi. 答应；遵守；顺从，遵从 18, ingredient [in'ɡri:di?nt] n.原料; 要素adj. 构成组成部分的 19, prohibitive [pr?u'hibitiv] adj. 禁止的，禁止性的；抑制的；类同禁止的；过高的20, instable [in'steibl] adj. 不稳定的；不牢固的 21, install [in'st?:l] vt. 任命；安装；安顿 22, accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt.使……增速; 使……加快vi. 加速；促进；增加23, solemnity [s?'lemn?ti] n. 严肃；庄严；一本正经 24, association [?,s?usi'ei??n, ?,s?u?i'ei-] n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想25, logging ['l?ɡi?, 'l?:ɡ-] n. 记录;伐木工作v. 把…锯成段木；砍伐树木26, log [l?ɡ, l?:ɡ] vi. 伐木vt.切;航行 27, upgrade ['?pɡreid, ?p'ɡreid] vt. 提升;使升级n.上升;上坡 28, stimulation [,stimju'lei??n] n. 激励，鼓舞；刺激 29, parliament ['pɑ:l?m?nt] n. 议会，国会 30, dimension [di'men??n, dai-] n. 维;尺寸vt. 标出尺寸 31, proverbial [pr?u'v?:bj?l] adj. 谚语的；谚语式的；众所周知的32, retrieve [ri'tri:v] vt.检索;恢复vi. 找回猎物 33, smoothly ['smu:eli] adv. 平稳地，平滑地；流畅地，流利地34, resolute ['rez?lju:t, -l?t] adj. 坚决的；果断的 35, assert [?'s?:t] vt. 断言；主张；声称；维护，坚持36, summon ['s?m?n] vt. 召唤；召集；鼓起；振作 37, installer n. 安装者，安装工；安装程序38, summarize ['s?m?raiz] vt.概述; 总结vi. 作总结；作概括39, enforce [in'f?:s] vt. 强迫，强制；实施，执行40, prohibition [,pr?uhi'bi??n] n. 禁止；禁令；诉讼中止令；禁酒41, inquire [in'kwai?] vt.查究;问明vi. 询问；查究；询价42, installment [in'st?:lm?nt] n. 分期付款；部分；就职；安装install vt. 安装；任命；安顿