黑龙江省哈尔滨师大附中2014-2015学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
2015年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
2015-05-06 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分(满分25分)：
第一节听力(共两节，满分20分)
A：听下面5段对话，从题中所给的（A、B、C）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What has the woman got now?
A. Orange juice.
B. Some water.
C. An apple.
2. Where will the woman probably go on Saturday?
A. To the zoo.
B. To a shopping center.
C. To her grandparents’ house.
3. What does the woman think of one of her former teachers?
A. Kind-hearted.
B. Confident.
C. Experienced.
4. How will the woman have her hair changed?
A. By cutting it short.
B. By making it straight.
C. By changing its color.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Who is John Franklin.
B. What the talk is about.
C. When the bookshop closes. B：听下面5段对话，从题中所给的（A、B、C）三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6--7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At home.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At the woman’s workplace.
7. What will the speakers eat?
A. Sandwiches.
B. Salads.
C. Fish.
听第7段材料，回答8--9题。
8. What day is it today?
A. Tuesday.
B. Thursday.
C. Friday.
9. Why is the man going to San Francisco?
A. To work there.
B. To visit his father.
C. To have a holiday.
听第8段材料，回答10--12题。
10. What kind of hotel would the man like?
A. One near a market.
B. One on a busy street.
C. One with double beds.
11. How much should the man pay for his stay in the hotel?
A. $ 150.
B. $ 300.
C. $ 450.
12. When will the man go to Paris?
A. In early May.
B. In mid-May.
C. In late May.
听第9段材料，回答13--16题。
13. Why does the woman come to the shop?
A. To pick up a T-shirt.
B. To change a T-shirt.
C. To order a T-shirt.
14. Whom was the T-shirt ordered for at first?
A. The woman’s husband.
B. The woman’s son.
C. The woman herself.
15. What can the woman do if she wants to deal with the T-shirt afterwards?
A. Meet with the manager.
B. Come directly to the man.
C. Go to the customer service desk.
16. What does the woman ask about in the end?
A. Whether she can return a product.
B. Whether she should meet the manager.
C. Whether she needs to get an extra large T-shirt.
听第10段材料，回答17--20题。
17. What time is it now?
A. About 12:00.
B. About 1:30 p.m.
C. About 2:00 p.m.
18. Where will the listeners go first in the afternoon?
A. To a lake.
B. To a park.
C. To a hotel.
19. What will the listeners do at 6:30 p.m.?
A. Have dinner.
B. Attend a dance party.
C. Stay in the hotel rooms.
20. What are the listeners going to do next?
A. Relax for some time.
B. Get on the bus.
C. Have lunch.
第二节单选（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
从四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. He uses his car ______for going hunting.
A. mostly
B. most
C. almost
D. nearly
22. He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room. He pushed his way ______ the crowd of people to get
to her.
A. across; across
B. over; through
C. over; into
D. across; through
23. It is the very gallery ______ located in the downtown ______ he visited regularly last year.
A. /; that
B. which; that
C. that; where
D. that; that
24. On June 30, 2014, the Bay Bridge, which is 41 kilometres long, ______, be coming the world’s
longest bridge over water.
A. opens
B. was opened
C. has been opened
D. had been opened
25. The new building will be built ______ was a wasteland 30 years ago.
A. where
B. in which
C. in what
D. there
26. Large quantities of meat _______ sold in that store at the present time.
A. are being
B. is being
C. will be
D. is
27. The t eacher thinks that it’s wrong for students to use mobile phones in class, ______?
A. doesn’t he
B. isn’t it
C. does he
D. is it
28. An experienced doctor usually judges a patient’s illness according to the various ______.
A. signs
B. symbols
C. signals
D. marks
29. ______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
A. As
B. Since
C. If
D. While
30. ______ with so many difficulties, we must try our best to overcome them instead of giving up.
A. Facing
B. To face
C. Faced
D. Having faced 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Oh, boy! Time for a game now. The oldest brother is the seeker so I have to hide extra good because he’s smart and will find me quickly. But where? Behind the garage won’t work. The barn is too easy. Wait, I know. The door leading under the porch is perfect. No one would look for me under there.
It smells unpleasant under this porch. Wish I had picked another place to hide. Smelly cats! Too late now, I can hear brother seeking everyone out. I’ll just sit here quiet as a mouse. Hah hah hah! I can hear you out by the barn! You’ll never find me over there!
It’s been a while and he hasn’t found me yet. What’s that I hear? Now all my brothers are looking for me. They’ve all been caught, but not me. They’ll never trick me into coming out to catch me. Wait, is that Dad I hear calling my name? Oh no, now I hear someone going to call Grandpa to help look for me. I’m not coming out now because I’m in really big trouble.
What to do? If I come out and say I heard them calling me, I’ll be in big trouble. Think, think! How do I get out of trouble? I know what to do! I’ll tell them I fell asleep while waiting. Is that Grandpa’s voice? Heh heh heh! Now’s my chance. I’ll crawl out slowly and rub my eyes. Now that I see Grandpa go towards me quickly, I say. “I fell asleep.”
“Oh! You had us all worried!” says Grandpa. “You little devil, I’m just glad you’re all right, but next time try not to fall asleep and scare us like that, okay?” says Dad. Whew! I pulled it off (成功). Now to keep my mouth shut. And I did, for over 42 years. Once in a while, a kid pulls the wool over people’s eyes. So that’s one of my little secrets I’ve never revealed before. Don’t tell anyone now!
31. The place where the boy was hiding smelt terrible because it .
A. was too wet there
B. was used as a barn
C. was dirtied by animals
D. was just under the garage
32. Which of the following correctly shows the boy’s emotional changes when he was under the porch?
A. Happy – excited – nervous.
B. Regretted – happy – anxious.
C. Excited – nervous – disappointed.
D. Happy – nervous – regretted.
33. By saying “a kid pulls the wool over people’s eyes”, what does the writer mean?
A. Children can lose others’ trust if they often lie.
B. Children can tell a lie that others believe to be true.
C. Children can be easily fooled by adults.
D. Children are good at telling lies.
34. The story is most probably written by .
A. a teenager
B. a naughty boy child
C. a young adult
D. a middle –aged man
B
Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬), while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.
Psychologists Dr. Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment
involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were typ ically boys’ toys: a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were m ore suitable for boys or girls and the childre n’s choice.
Dr. Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to preferring moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”
35. Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .
A. baby boys are much more active
B. baby girls like bright colors
more
C. there is a natural difference between them
D. their parents treat them
differently
36. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?
A. Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.
B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.
C. Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.
D. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.
37. Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with _________ according to the study.
A. a teddy
B. a car
C. a doll
D. a ball
38. We may read this article in a section of a newspaper.
A. health
B. science
C. culture
D. entertainment
Stacey, 14
th Nov. 2014
Crystal, 16
th Nov. 2014
Edison, 17
th Nov. 2014
Sharon, 18
th Nov. 2014
Fiona, 16
th Nov. 2014
39. Which statement is the best to be put into
A. whether students have too much pressure
B. what teachers should do to prevent cheating
C. how to help students go to college without cheating
D. whether it is OK to cheat in exams
40. From what Sharon said, we can infer that_______.
A. She doesn’t cheat in exams
B. She doesn’t know why students cheat
C. She studies harder than any other student in her class
D. She supports the students who cheat in exams
41. What does Fiona think of cheating?
A. It is always wrong to cheat in exams.
B. It is completely OK for students to cheat.
C. Lazy students can cheat in exams now and then.
D. Teachers sometimes should be responsible for students’ cheating.
D
College students constantly hear the praises of education. We have all become used to believing that a college education is always a guarantee (保证) of an easier life. I was nine years old when my fourth-grade teacher presented me with a task, to write down all of the things I wanted in my life. I filled my paper with things like: own a big house and have servants; be rich and have a good job. The next day my teacher handed back my paper and in red ink she wrote: “GO TO COLLEGE.” For a long time,I was completely sure that once I got an education, BAM! Life would be easier.
However, education cannot promise all wishes, dreams, and desires (strong wishes). Society must refuse to accept the foolish idea that a college education's main purpose is to satisfy our
desires and secure success. Like most challenging things, education is a gamble（赌博）in which re sults depend entirely on people’s ability to look past their wants to see the realism and reason behind their wants.
For instance, my first year of college, I took a sociology class. In class, we were taught that Third World countries were poor. We learned that our quality of life would be almost impossible for an average person in those countries. I began to examine my own desire to be rich. To always go after money felt selfish when knowing others had none at all. Learning about other society's financial situations forced me to look beyond what I wanted.
Through the process (过程) of education, everything once desired is tested. Wanting so mething is no longer enough; it’s more important to examine why we want it and whether we really want it. When my desire for money changed, everything changed. I stopped longing for money-driven careers and stopped valuing the people who had them. I began to examine the things I purchased and my reason for wanting them.
Education is a tool to be used to develop and advance our desires, so we can discover the things that are truly significant in life. Education is a source to expand our society to see beyond the superficial（表面的）attraction and the “quick fixes”, leaving the belief of an effortless life behind in order to desire a meaningful one.
42. The author’s fourth-grade teacher probably agreed that ______.
A. the author was an ambitious student
B. the author should set more realistic goals
C. a college student would lead an easier life
D. a college degree was the key to the author's dreams
43. Why does the author mention her sociology class?
A. To share her learning experiences with readers.
B. To support her new understanding about education.
C. To express her feeling of being sorry for people in Third World.
D. To stress the importance of taking a sociology course.
44. With a college education, the author ______.
A. disliked rich people
B. lost interest in career
C. desired more material things
D. stopped always looking for more
wealth
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. College education promises an effortless life.
B. College education tests and guides our life desires.
C. College education offers solutions to social problems.
D. College education turns young people into gamblers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. 46
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings (缺点) to every positive thing, however.
47 You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.
48 It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun?
1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay overnight. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2. 49 You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs（纪念品）if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited!
50
A. Eat out for every meal!
B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?
D. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
E. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节,满分50分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I can honestly say it was the best time and the worst time. I was __51__ expecting my first child while at the same time my mother was __52__ her battle with a brain tumor(肿瘤).
For ten years, my independent and __53__ mother had fought, but none of the treatments had been __54__. Now, finally, she became totally disabled. __55__ she grew closer and closer to death, my baby grew closer and closer to life inside me. My biggest __56__ was that their lives would never connect. I felt extremely __57__ not only for the upcoming loss of my mother, but also that she and my baby would never know each other.
A few weeks __58__ my due date, mother fell into a deep coma(昏迷). Her doctors did not hold any __59__. They told us her time was __60__. We brought mother home. As often as I could, I sat beside her and talked to her about the __61__ moving inside me. I hoped that __62__, deep inside, she knew.
Then at about the same time my labor(分娩) __63__, mother opened her eyes. When they told me this at the hospital, I __64__ her home and asked for the phone to be put to mom’s ear. She responded!
When I brought Jacob home, mom was sitting in her chair to __65__ him. Tears of joy filled my eyes as I __66__ my son in her arms. They stared at each other. They __67__. Two weeks later, mother slipped back into a coma. Finally she was free of the pain and __68__.
Memories of my son’s birth will always be bitter-sweet for me, but it is at this time that I understand a(n) __69__ truth about living. __70__ both joy and sorrow are fleeting(短暂的), love
can last forever.
51. A. carefully B. gradually C. dangerously D. joyfully
52. A. winning B. losing C. preparing D. escaping
53. A. caring B. lively C. brave D. energetic
54. A. successful B. normal C. pleasant D. painful
55. A. With B. As C. After D. While
56. A. puzzle B. problem C. pressure D. fear
57. A. sick B. helpless C. sad D. bored
58. A. since B. before C. during D. from
59. A. hope B. opinion C. job D. attention
60. A. up B. on C. by D. off
61. A. words B. fear C. worry D. baby
62. A. anyway B. however C. somehow D. instead
63. A. lasted B. started C. continued D. ended
64. A. called B. sent C. drove D. returned
65. A. have B. raise C. hold D. welcome
66. A. gave B. showed C. managed D. laid
67. A. understood B. smiled C. knew D. met
68. A. passed away B. passed by C. gave up D. gave in
69. A. hard B. important C. easy D. useful
70. A. When B. If C. As D. While
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes __71__ (protect). Crimes go up __72__ (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.
Always give __73__ (strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow __74__ (clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park __75__car in your driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. __76__ (have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor __77__a relative get your mail every day.
Fix a timer(定时器) in some of your rooms __78__turns lights on and ___79__during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(运动)sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away __80__you are not at home.
第三节单句填空：（每小题0.5分，共10小题，满分5分）
1. This is a poor rural area, with only one doctor per 10, 000 ____________ (inhabit).
2. Wonderful! The portrait promises to be one of the biggest money-makers ____________ all time.
3. I was amazed at the ____________ (vast) of the desert in the State of Arizona.
4. On the coast of the Yellow Sea ____________ (lie) Qingdao, one of the most beautiful cities in
5. He has a number of different interests, ____________ (range) from stamp collecting to skating.
6. It is reported that Disneyland is under ____________ (建造) in Shanghai, China.
7. Can you tell me one of the geographical f____________ (特征) of the continental Europe？
8. There are three means of public ____________ (交通): buses, subway and trolley buses in this city.
9. The Human Development Index e____________ (审查) the achievements of 175 countries.
10. Town twinning agreement is the one between towns or cities ____________ similar size and
age.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
第二节写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，近期将到英国参加为期三周的语言培训课程。食宿被安排在5th Avenue 的Friendship Hotel。请给你的英国朋友John写一封信，让他去酒店咨询以下相关信息。
1.住宿(accommodation)费用
2.住宿条件
3.优惠(discount)条件
注: 1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear John,
I am very glad to tell you that I will come to your city for a three-week language training
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Li Hua
2015年高一下学期英语期中考试答案
听力：1-20 BBACC ACACA CCBBC ABBAA
单选: 21-30 ADABC AAADC
阅读：A篇: 31-34 CBBD B篇: 35-38 CDAB C篇39-41 DAD D篇42-45 DBDB
七选五：CEGAF
完形填空：51-70DBCAB DCBAA DCBAD DCABD
语法填空：71-75 are protected rapidly strangers cleaned his/her
76-80 having or that/which off when/while
单词拼写：
1. inhabitants
2. of
3. vastness
4. lies
5. ranging
6. construction
7. features
8. transport/ transportation
9. examines 10. of
短文改错：
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the
heavily
snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said
snow-covered but
it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a
might
difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting ∧ the
for ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance
off did 去掉
came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion,
the
this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
it trouble
书面表达：
Dear John,
I am very glad to tell you that I will come to your city for a three-week language training course. I was told that my accommodations will be arranged in Friendship Hotel on 5th Avenue. Now I am writing to ask you to inquire some detailed information about it.
When you go to the reception desk of Friendship Hotel, you’d better help me ask the following three pieces of information. First, accommodation fees are what I want to know so that I can bring enough money. Second, I also want to know if single rooms have good conditions, such as hot showers, Wi-Fi and computers. Besides as to the discount for students, I take it seriously, so you need to inquire in detail.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours
Li Hua
2015.5 高一下期中听力
(Text 1)
M：Anna, you can have one of these cans of orange if you like.
W：No，thanks，I've got a bottle of water. I want to buy an apple．
M：OK．I’ll keep the place for you.
(Text 2)
M：Natalie, what about going to the zoo at the weekend?
W：Oh, sorry, Mark, but I’m going shopping on Saturday and I’m going to see my grandparents on Sunday. But I’m free in the week.
(Text 3)
M：In my opinion, a good teacher must be a master at his subject.
W：I agree. I once had a teacher who was very kind but I re alized she didn’t exactly master the subject，
then I sort of lost confidence in her．
(Text 4)
M：What do you think of cutting your hair short this time?
W：Short? But I like my long straight hair．
M：OK, 1et’s try a new color．Maybe black?
W：That sounds interesting.
(Text 5)
W: Blacks Books.
M: Hello. Do you shut at six thirty or is it later on Wednesdays?
W: It is, and we’re open until nine tonight because there’s a special talk at eight by John Franklin, the travel writer.
(Text 6)
W：I just had the greatest day
M：Tell me about it.
W：I found a new restaurant near my job. Sandwich and salads, mostly. And the sandwiches are very delicious. Nice and thick.
M：OK, then what? You said you had a great day.
W：I did. Great sandwich，great day.
M：Oh, I’d rather have my own home-made meals. Ok, dinner is ready. Come and taste the most
re-boarding the bus.
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