定语从句作业
定语从句课后练习题
1. We don't like the way he speaks.
A. in that
B. X
C. of
D. which
2. M om, staying away from snacks is the only way I can come up w ith to save money.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. that
3. T he way he looks at problems is wrong.
A. Which
B. whose
C. What
D. /
4. The last thirty years the greatest number of laws
stopping our rights and progress. Until today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.
A. saw; which
B. see; where
C. are seeing; in which
D. have seen; where
定语从句选择题练习
定语从句选择题练习 一、定语从句 1．The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth. A．who B．which C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。本题考查定语从句。先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。故选B。 2．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music. A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。 3． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______. A．which; mine B．which; my C．what; mine D．what; my 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。 Which哪一个；what什么；mine名词性物主代词，我的；my形容词性物主代词，我的。形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。所以选A。 4．We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use. A．that B．where C．who
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who
9定语从句
专题九从句专题 1.Ahead of me I saw a woman ___ I thought was my aunt. A. who B. whom C. of whom D. whose 2. He is the man ___ you think to be worthy of our praise. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 3. I don‘t think the number of people ___ this happens is very large. A. who B. on whom C. to whom D. which 4. In the meeting room, there are tables, ___ you can sit there reading. A. where B. by which C. at where D. and 5. Is the river ___ through that town very large? A. that flows B. flows C. that flowing D. which flowing 6. There is no one ___ wishes peace. A. who B. but C. that D. who 7.As many members ___ were present agreed to the plan. A. who B. that C. which D. as 8. I gave him a warning, ___ he turned a deaf ear. A. of which B. for which C. to that D. to which 9.In the evening school where I study computer ___. A. is there B. has many people C. is well taught D. is nece 10. Is this the museum ___ they visited last month?
定语从句选择题
语法拓展训练单项填空 1. ______ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, ______ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 3. I don’t know the reason ______ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ______ you haven’t told me. A. why; that B. that; why C. because; which D. of which; that 4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people ______ she had visited. A. that B. who C. where D. which 5. Because of the traffic jam ______ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. by which B. in which C. that D. where 6. There are three things ______ make Sydney famous, its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House. A. what B. that C. when D. where 7. There is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of ______ mouth tea is supposed to come. A. which B. that C. its D. whose 8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, ______ most uncomfortable.
【初中英语】定语从句专项练习综合
【初中英语】定语从句专项练习综合 一、定语从句 1．One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）. A．which B．who C．how D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：一个学识渊博的人总是举止优雅。考查关系代词。A. which关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代物；B. who关系代词，引导定语从句时，指代人；C. how关系副词；D. what不能引导定语从句。根据One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.可知，先行词one指代人，所以用关系代词who或that引导定语从句，同时在定语从句中作主语，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。 2．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up. A．where B．which C．who D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句，可排除D。where表示地点；which表示事物；who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers （钢笔和橡皮）是物，需用which引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 3．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line? —They are the students from No. 1 Primary School. A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。 考查定语从句。根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。 4．-Have you got ready for the soccer game？ -Yes，I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game. A．who B．that C．which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】
高考英语定语从句单项选择题
高考英语定语从句单项选择题 1. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone________ family was poor. A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose 2. She heard a terrible noise,_______ brought her heart into her mouth. A. it B. which C. this D. that 3. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 4. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect. ^ A. what B. which C. that D. it 5. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 6. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much. A. it B. that C. when D. which 7. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _____, of course, made the others unhappy. A. who B. which C. this D. what 8. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable. 、 A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 9. ____ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules. A. As B. It C. That D. Which 10. He lived in London for 3 months, during___ time he learned some English. A. this B. which C. that D. same 11. Oh the wall hung a picture, ____, color is blue. A. whose B. of which C. which D. its 12. Whenever I met him, ___ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile. 》 A. what B. which C. that D. when 13. The visitor asked the guide to take his picture ____ stands the famous tower. A. that B. where C. which D. there 14. The boss ___ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women. A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose 15. I don't like ___ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 16. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. ___ I got wet through. ' A. It's the reason B. That's why C. There's why D. It's how
专题九定语从句与名词性从句
专题四定语从句和名词性从句 考点一定语从句 一．限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别 限制性定语从句对先行词起限定修饰作用；非限制性定语从句对先行词起补充说明作用。在非限制性定语从句中，先行词与定语从句往往由都好隔开。非限制性定语从句相当于并列句、状语从句等。如： He has two sons, who work in the same company. 他有两个儿子，他们在同一家公司上班。（他只有两个儿子） He has two sons who work in the same company. 他有两个儿子，在同一家公司上班。（他可能不止一个儿子） 二．关系代词的用法 1.先行词指人，先行词在定语从句中做主语，需用who/ that引导，且不能省略。 She is the girl who/ that lives next door. 2.先行词指人且在定语从句中做宾语，用whom/ who/ that引导，且可以省略。 That’s the girl (who/ whom/ that) I teach. 3..先行词指物，先行词在定语从句中做主语，需要用which/ that引导，且不可以省略 The work which/ that has just been finished is very important. 4.先行词指物，且在定语从句中做宾语，用which/ that引导，且可以省略。 That is the book (which/ that) I want to read. 5.先行词指人或物且在定语从句中做定语，用whose/ of which/ of whom引导。 This is the scientist whose achievements are well known. This is the scientist, the achievements of whom are well known. This is the scientist , of whom the achievements are well known.这就是那位成绩卓越的科学家。 6.as引导限制性定语从句常用于下列句式 1）such+名词+as…像……一样；像……之类的 2）such (pron.)+ as…像……一样；像……之类的 3) the same+名词+as…和……一样的 We have found such materials as are used in their factory. 我们已经找到了像他们工厂里用的那种材料。（做主语） This book is not such as I expect. 这不是我想要的书。（做宾语）
定语从句练习
一、请分析一下定语从句：( 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词) 1. Check the ways you study for an English test. 2. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. 3. You couldn’t understand people who talked fast. 4. I have some ideas that may help. 5. They said something you didn’t like. 6. Can you think of any problems you have had recently? 8. He would always take pride in everything good I do. 9. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school. 10.What are some of the rules that a teenager should obey? 12.If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. 13.Standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some countries. 14.If you know someone you know doing this, you can ask them. 15.All I ever wanted to do was traveling. 二、用关系代词填空：that 、which 、who、 whom 、whose 1.This is the man ________ wants to see you. 2.The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua. 3.The man __________ you went to see has come. 4.The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money. 5.The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher. 6.The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there. 7.The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball. 8.The man ___________was passing by saw what happened. 9.Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday. 10.These books _____________ you lent me were very useful. 11.The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten. 12.A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time. 13.This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday. 14.A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word. 15.The book____________is on the table is mine. 16.The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting. 17.I will never forget the people and the places _____I have ever visited. 18.Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing? 19.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer. 20.The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady____ comes from Beijing. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose ( ) 2. What’s the name of the program________. A. which are listening B. you are listening to C. to that you are listening D. that you are listening ( ) 3. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday. A. in which B. in that this C. all that D. in everything ( ) 4. He was the only person in his office______ was invited.
定语从句专项练习(附答案)
) 【定语从句专项练习】 1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B. whose C. those D. what 2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time 3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that ; 4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where 7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name 。
定语从句单选题
定语从句单选题 选定语从句引导词的步骤：①找出先行词②找出定语从句③确定从句少什么成分1．Herpin is one of the foreign expert who_____ in China. A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working 2. Tom is the only one of the students who____ to Shanghai, A. have gone B. have been C. has been D. had gone 3. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out. A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am 4. The old man has two sons ,___ are lawyers. A. both of them B. both of who C. both of whom D. both of they 5. Do you know the man____ just now? A. to who I nodded B. I nodded to C. whom I nodded D. whom I nodded to him 6. The man____ has gone to Japan. A. whom I told you B. that I told you C. whom I told you about him D. I told you about 7. All the apples ___ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs. A. which B. / C. that D. they 8. I can tell you ___ he told me last week. A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all that 9. This is the biggest lab____ we have ever built in our university. A. which B. what C. that D. where 10. Air, ___ we breathe every day, is around us all the time, A. that B. / C. which D. what 11.This is the museum ____ we saw an exhibition the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 12. This museum is ____ you visited the other day. A. that B. which C. where D. the one 13. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. in which D. when 14. We often think of the days ___ we spent together on the island A. when B. which C. in which D. during which 15. Have you ever been to Shanghai ____ I left ten years ago? A. where B. which C. that D. when Key: 1---5 CCBCB 6----10 DCDCC 11---15 CDABB
专题9正反解读定语从句
专题9正反解读定语从句 1. [2017·全国卷Ⅰ] Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health. 2. [2017·全国卷Ⅲ] But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 3. [2017·6月浙江卷]…was spread over the garden, it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 4. [2016·天津卷]We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better. 5. [2016·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 考点一关系代词引导的定语从句 规则1who,whom,whose引导的定语从句 who和whom指人,who在定语从句中作主语;whom在定语从句中作宾语,在限制性定语从句中可省略。在口语中可用who代替whom;whose指人或物,在定语从句中作定语,指物时可用of which 代替,指人时可用of whom代替。 ①Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields. 有些在语言学习上很有成就的人,在其他领域常常一无所成。 ②My eldest son, whose work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. 我大儿子目前在纽约,他的工作让他全世界到处跑。 规则2that,which引导的定语从句 that多指物,有时也指人,在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语,作宾语或表语时可省略;which指物,在定语从句中作主语和宾语,作宾语时,在限制性定语从句中可省略。另外,which可用来指代前面句子的部分或全部内容。 ①The little problems that/which we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. 我们在日常生活中遇到的那些小问题有可能会成为伟大发明的灵感。 ②China Today attracts a worldwide readership,which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. 《今日中国》吸引了世界各地的读者,这表明世界上越来越多的人想了解中国。 [温馨提示] 下列情况只用that不用which: ①先行词是all,something,everything,anything,nothing,little,much,few等不定代词; ②先行词被all,any,every,no,little,much,some等词修饰; ③先行词被序数词、形容词最高级修饰或先行词本身是序数词; ④先行词被the only,the very(正是,恰是),the last修饰; ⑤先行词中既有人也有物; ⑥在which或who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句。 考点二关系副词引导的定语从句 先行词是表示时间、地点或原因(一般为reason)的名词,从句中缺少状语时用关系副词 when,where,why。有时可用“介词+which”结构替换。 ①Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?
定语从句综合
专题复习 定语从句（一） 一、定语：修饰, 限定名词 1.He is an honest boy. 2. The foreigner who visited our school yesterday is from Canada. 3.Marx found it important to study the situation in Russia . 4. What’s your telephone number? 定语的位置 1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in. (单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。） 二、定语从句概念: 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句. He is an English teacher who likes singing songs. 三、定语从句引导词 1.定语从句中各个关系代词、关系副词的基本用法； 1. 掌握关系词（关系代词和关系副词）的用法 关系词分为关系代词和关系副词，它们在定语从句中充当三个作用：引导作用、替代作用和成分作用。关系代词和关系副词引导从句，把它和主句连接起来；关系代词在从句中代替它前面的先行词，在从句中充当成分（主、宾、表、定）；关系副词在从句中总是作状语。 指人：who （主、宾），whom （宾），that （主、宾、表），whose （定），as （主、宾、表） 关系代词 指 物：that （主、宾、表），which （主、宾），whose （定），as （主、宾、表） 关系副词 when （时间状语） where （地点状语） why （原因状语） 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1. who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。例如： The person____broke the window must pay for it. The boy_____is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 2. whom 指人，在定语从句中作宾语。例如： Do you know the young man _______ we met at the gate ？ Mr Lee ________ you want to see has come. 3. whose 指人，在定语从句中作定语。例如： The girl ______mother is ill is staying at home today. I know the boy____________father is a professor. 4. which 指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语。例如： A dictionary is a book_____gives the meaning of words. Here is the book________the teacher mentioned. 5. that 多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。例如： I’ve read the newspaper _____________carries the important news. Who is the person____________is reading the newspaper over there? 6. when 指时间，在定语从句中作状语。例如： I’ll never forget the time ___________ we worked on the farm. He arrived in Beijing on the day_____________ I left. I still remember the day _________I first came to Beijing. I still remember the day ____________ I first came to Beijing. ( 介词＋which 可以代替 when) 7. where 指地点，在定语从句中作状语。例如： This is the house ___________we lived last year. The factory ____________ his father works is in the east of the city. The factory______ ________his father works is in the west of the city. ( 介词＋which 可以代替where) 定 语从句 引导词